CN206841200U - A kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile - Google Patents

A kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206841200U
CN206841200U CN201720664881.6U CN201720664881U CN206841200U CN 206841200 U CN206841200 U CN 206841200U CN 201720664881 U CN201720664881 U CN 201720664881U CN 206841200 U CN206841200 U CN 206841200U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
diode
series
circuit
fet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720664881.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管智岑
何友国
周荆
王永盛
屈江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU JIAYU NEW POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIANGSU JIAYU NEW POWER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720664881.6U priority Critical patent/CN206841200U/en
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Publication of CN206841200U publication Critical patent/CN206841200U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile, including batteries, the first diverter module, the second diverter module and the 3rd diverter module, batteries are made up of battery B1, battery B2, battery B3 and battery B4, first diverter module includes FET Q1 and diode D1, second diverter module includes FET Q2 and diode D2, and the 3rd diverter module includes FET Q3 and diode D3.The series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile of the present utility model, the external parameter of battery detect and analyze in real time using three component flow modules, so as to realize constant-current charge, constant-voltage charge and floating charge to battery, by energy from the high battery transfer of voltage to the low battery of voltage, effectively realize equalizaing charge, and overcome the inconsistency between battery, the service life of battery pack is greatly prolonged, improves battery pack service efficiency.

Description

A kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile
Technical field
Electric vehicle engineering field is the utility model is related to, the series-connected batteries equilibrium of specially a kind of electric automobile is filled Circuit.
Background technology
No pollution can be achieved in electric automobile by the use of battery as power source in use, and therefore, it can effectively solve vapour Car blowdown and energy problem.In general electric automobile all provides power using batteries, and these battery packs are by cell It is in series, problem of inconsistency when thus presence charging is put between monomer capacity, so as to influence the use longevity of battery The reliability of life and efficiency and system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit for providing a kind of electric automobile, possesses Weighing apparatus charging, the service life for extending battery pack, the advantages of battery pack service efficiency is improved, the battery for solving existing electric automobile Group is in series by cell, problem of inconsistency when thus being put in the presence of charging between monomer capacity, so as to influence to store The problem of reliability of the service life and efficiency of battery and system.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of series-connected batteries of electric automobile Equalization charging circuit, including batteries, the first diverter module, the second diverter module and the 3rd diverter module, the battery Group is made up of battery B1, battery B2, battery B3 and battery B4, the battery B1, battery B2, battery B3 It is sequentially connected in series in circuit with battery B4, first diverter module is connected in parallel on battery B1 and battery B2 side, the One diverter module includes FET Q1 and diode D1, and the FET Q1 and diode D1 are sequentially connected in series in circuit, Second diverter module is connected in parallel on battery B2 and battery B3 side, the second diverter module include FET Q2 and Diode D2, the FET Q2 and diode D2 are sequentially connected in series in circuit, and the 3rd diverter module includes field-effect Pipe Q3 and diode D3, the FET Q3 are connected in parallel on battery B4 side, and the diode D3 is connected in parallel on battery B4 Opposite side, electrically connected between FET Q3 and diode D3 by circuit, the first diverter module and the second diverter module it Between be additionally provided with resistance L1 and resistance L2, one end of the resistance L1 is electrically connected by the drain D of branch circuit and FET Q1 Connect, the resistance L1 other end is electrically connected by branch circuit with the first FET Q2 source S, and one end of the resistance L2 leads to The drain D that branch circuit is crossed with FET Q2 is electrically connected, and the resistance L2 other end is electrically connected by branch circuit and diode D1 Connect.
Preferably, one end of the batteries is electrically connected by circuit with constant-current supply, and one end of batteries passes through Circuit ground.
Preferably, also it is electrically connected with resistance L3 on the circuit where the diode D3.
Preferably, the side of the FET Q3 is also parallel with diode D4 and transformer T.
Preferably, the diode D4 and transformer T is sequentially connected in series in circuit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile of the present utility model, using three component flow modules to battery External parameter carry out in real time detect and analyze, so as to realize constant-current charge, constant-voltage charge and floating charge to battery, by energy Amount effectively realizes equalizaing charge from the high battery transfer of voltage to the low battery of voltage, and overcomes the inconsistency between battery, The service life of battery pack is greatly prolonged, improves battery pack service efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole circuit theory diagrams of the utility model.
In figure:1 batteries, 2 first diverter modules, 3 second diverter modules, 4 the 3rd diverter modules, battery B1, storage Battery B2, battery B3, battery B4, FET Q1, diode D1, FET Q2, diode D2, FET Q3, Diode D3, diode D4, transformer T, resistance L1, resistance L2, resistance L3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile, including 1, first point of batteries Flow module 2, the second diverter module 3 and the 3rd diverter module 4, batteries 1 by battery B1, battery B2, battery B3 and Battery B4 is formed, and battery B1, battery B2, battery B3 and battery B4 are sequentially connected in series in circuit, the first divergent die Block 2 is connected in parallel on battery B1 and battery B2 side, and the first diverter module 2 includes FET Q1 and diode D1, field effect Should pipe Q1 and diode D1 be sequentially connected in series in circuit, the second diverter module 3 is connected in parallel on battery B2 and battery B3 side, Second diverter module 3 includes FET Q2 and diode D2, and FET Q2 and diode D2 are sequentially connected in series in circuit, 3rd diverter module 4 includes FET Q3 and diode D3, and FET Q3 is connected in parallel on battery B4 side, and field is imitated Should pipe Q3 side be also parallel with diode D4 and transformer T, diode D4 and transformer T is sequentially connected in series in circuit, two poles Pipe D3 is connected in parallel on battery B4 opposite side, and resistance L3, FET are also electrically connected with the circuit where diode D3 Electrically connected between Q3 and diode D3 by circuit, resistance L1 is additionally provided between the first diverter module 2 and the second diverter module 3 With resistance L2, resistance L1 one end is electrically connected by branch circuit with FET Q1 drain D, and the resistance L1 other end passes through Branch circuit electrically connects with the first FET Q2 source S, and resistance L2 one end passes through branch circuit and FET Q2 Drain D is electrically connected, and the resistance L2 other end is electrically connected by branch circuit with diode D1.
The series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile of the present utility model, using three component flow modules to battery External parameter carry out in real time detect and analyze, so as to realize constant-current charge, constant-voltage charge and floating charge to battery, by energy Amount effectively realizes equalizaing charge from the high battery transfer of voltage to the low battery of voltage, and overcomes the inconsistency between battery, The service life of battery pack is greatly prolonged, improves battery pack service efficiency.
In summary:The series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile of the present utility model, realizes equilibrium and fills Electricity, the service life for extending battery pack, improve battery pack service efficiency, effectively solve the battery pack of existing electric automobile by Cell is in series, problem of inconsistency when thus being put in the presence of charging between monomer capacity, so as to influence battery Service life and the reliability of efficiency and system the problem of.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile, including batteries (1), the first diverter module (2), Second diverter module (3) and the 3rd diverter module (4), it is characterised in that:The batteries (1) are by battery B1, battery B2, battery B3 and battery B4 compositions, the battery B1, battery B2, battery B3 and battery B4 are sequentially connected in series In circuit, first diverter module (2) is connected in parallel on battery B1 and battery B2 side, and the first diverter module (2) includes FET Q1 and diode D1, the FET Q1 and diode D1 are sequentially connected in series in circuit, second divergent die Block (3) is connected in parallel on battery B2 and battery B3 side, and the second diverter module (3) includes FET Q2 and diode D2, The FET Q2 and diode D2 are sequentially connected in series in circuit, the 3rd diverter module (4) include FET Q3 and Diode D3, the FET Q3 are connected in parallel on battery B4 side, and the diode D3 is connected in parallel on the another of battery B4 Side, electrically connected between FET Q3 and diode D3 by circuit, the first diverter module (2) and the second diverter module (3) it Between be additionally provided with resistance L1 and resistance L2, one end of the resistance L1 is electrically connected by the drain D of branch circuit and FET Q1 Connect, the resistance L1 other end is electrically connected by branch circuit with the first FET Q2 source S, and one end of the resistance L2 leads to The drain D that branch circuit is crossed with FET Q2 is electrically connected, and the resistance L2 other end is electrically connected by branch circuit and diode D1 Connect.
A kind of 2. series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The one end for stating batteries (1) is electrically connected by circuit with constant-current supply, and one end of batteries (1) passes through circuit ground.
A kind of 3. series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State and be also electrically connected with resistance L3 on the circuit where diode D3.
A kind of 4. series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute The side for stating FET Q3 is also parallel with diode D4 and transformer T.
A kind of 5. series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute Diode D4 and transformer T is stated to be sequentially connected in series in circuit.
CN201720664881.6U 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile Expired - Fee Related CN206841200U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720664881.6U CN206841200U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720664881.6U CN206841200U (en) 2017-06-08 2017-06-08 A kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206841200U true CN206841200U (en) 2018-01-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107225989A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-10-03 江苏嘉钰新能源技术有限公司 A kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107225989A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-10-03 江苏嘉钰新能源技术有限公司 A kind of series-connected batteries equalization charging circuit of electric automobile

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180105

Termination date: 20190608