CN110334447A - A kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach, system, server and readable storage medium storing program for executing - Google Patents

A kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach, system, server and readable storage medium storing program for executing Download PDF

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CN110334447A
CN110334447A CN201910606193.8A CN201910606193A CN110334447A CN 110334447 A CN110334447 A CN 110334447A CN 201910606193 A CN201910606193 A CN 201910606193A CN 110334447 A CN110334447 A CN 110334447A
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window
door
data
design
geometric
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CN110334447B (en
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曲一兵
昃向博
曹士裴
赵诗奎
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach, system, server and readable storage medium storing program for executing, and method includes: to obtain door and window data information;Door and window parameterized model is constructed according to door and window data information;Data analysis is carried out to door and window parameterized model to extract;Based on the data that analysis is extracted, technology for blanking rule model is constructed.The present invention integrates ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and data management system, and user is avoided the problem of information repetition and data consistency difference occur.Door and window graphic designs efficiency is improved, the demand of door and window graphic interaction design is able to satisfy, and can satisfy the design requirement to various door and window figures;The integrated level of door and window system is improved, meets the planning in Interactive Design to door and window technology for blanking rule, and directly can generate blanking result with design size driving technology for blanking rule;The integration and sharing of data are improved, effective product data can be provided for ERP etc., process planning system is avoided data silo phenomenon occur.

Description

A kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach, system, server and readable storage Medium
Technical field
The present invention relates to ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN technical field more particularly to a kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approaches, are System, server and readable storage medium storing program for executing.
Background technique
Along with the fast development of door and window industry manufacturing capacity and the market demand, domestic door and window manufactures the original production of user Ability and management level encounter very big challenge, and to the automation of user, the level of IT application, more stringent requirements are proposed.In order to Industry development demand is adapted to, door and window user will constantly expand itself production capacity and scale, this makes door and window production from design Automation demanding to manufacture installation is higher and higher.And for majority gate client of window, design and available letter in manufacturing process It is few to cease chemical industry tool, industry lacks the means to graphic designs and Process plan data integrated management, existing design and management Software is not able to satisfy the integrated production requirement of door and window user, can not support the design and production automation of user well.
Puzzlement door and window user factor of production mainly has a following: first, door and window user needs designer to improve design Efficiency can rapidly express clearly the size and its component part of each component of product, and can be in time to the number of doors and windows It is believed that breath is managed, provided safeguard for the smooth execution of entire order below;Second, due to each engineering of door and window user It is related to the various sizes of window type of a variety of different types, new door and window type can be also continued to bring out in each engineering, so door and window It is that each door and window carries out process planning that the producers of user, which will devote a tremendous amount of time with energy,.
The present process decision system of door and window user and the integrated of mapping software are mainly based upon in the two dimensional drafting of part Text information, role is only to aid in technological design personnel " lattice of filling in a form " or " head-twitch test ", and truly Also there is a big difference for information integration, while process design system cannot provide manufacture information for related systems such as ERP, to cause The problems such as information repeats and data consistency is poor, greatly constrains process decision systematic difference.
Summary of the invention
ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN provided by the invention and process planning integrated approach, ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and data management system are collected At, enhance the product data management means of user, avoid user occur information repeat and data consistency it is poor the problems such as.It mentions The tool that door and window quickly designs has been supplied, the design cycle of door and window is reduced, has reduced the work difficulty of designer;
Specifically include: method includes:
Step 1 obtains door and window data information;
Step 2 constructs door and window parameterized model according to door and window data information;
Step 3 carries out data analysis to door and window parameterized model and extracts;
Step 4 constructs technology for blanking rule model based on the data that analysis is extracted.
The present invention also provides a kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGNs and process planning integrated system, comprising: database, application server and Client;
Client is connect with application server communication, for accessing application server by configuring client in terminal, with Application server carries out data communication, obtains the data information of application server.And data information is sent to application server.
The present invention also provides a kind of servers for realizing ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN Yu process planning integrated approach, comprising: memory is used In storage computer program and ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach;Processor, for execute the computer program and ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach, to realize the step of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN is with process planning integrated approach.
The present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium with ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN Yu process planning integrated approach, It is characterized in that, computer program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and the computer program is executed by processor With the step of realizing ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the invention has the following advantages that
The present invention integrates ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and data management system, enhances the product data management means of user, It avoids user and the problems such as information repetition and poor data consistency occurs.The tool that door and window quickly designs is provided, door and window is reduced Design cycle, reduce the work difficulty of designer;
The present invention improves the efficiency of door and window graphic designs, can satisfy the demand of door and window graphic interaction design, and energy Enough design requirements met to various door and window figures;The integrated level of door and window system is improved, is met in Interactive Design to door and window The planning of technology for blanking rule, and can blanking result directly be generated with design size driving technology for blanking rule;Meet user Demand to production automation supports management of the user to production;
The present invention improves the integration and sharing of data, can provide effective product data for ERP etc., avoid technique There is data silo phenomenon in planning system.
The present invention is basic platform with FreeCAD, using in groups, the thoughts means such as parametrization realize the friendship of door and window figure Mutual formula design, can significantly improve the desin speed of designer;It is set in boundary layer and progress interactive mode on data Layer Meter is integrated with technology for blanking planning function, realizes from the integration for being designed into technology for blanking planning, improves designer To the intuitive and convenience of technology for blanking planning.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention, attached drawing needed in description will be made below simple Ground introduction, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ordinary skill For personnel, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach flow chart;
Fig. 2 is seven bridge schematic diagram of lattice Nice fort;
Fig. 3 is door glass schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is outline border schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is steel lining cutting mode figure;
Fig. 6 is profile, press strip schematic cross-section;
Fig. 7 is adhesive tape assembly relation schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is welding equipment welding structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is frame structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is 1 schematic diagram of welding sequence;
Figure 11 is 2 schematic diagram of welding sequence;
Figure 12 is 3 schematic diagram of welding sequence;
Figure 13 is that diagram is intended to;
Figure 14 is digraph and non-directed graph schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is subgraph schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is window type classification chart;
Figure 17 is window type exploded view;
Figure 18 is window type composition figure;
Figure 19 is mapping relations schematic diagram;
Figure 20 is rod schematic representation;
Figure 21 is block diagram;
Figure 22 is door and window schematic diagram;
Figure 23 is mapping model figure;
Figure 24 is door and window parameterized template process flow diagram flow chart;
Figure 25 is sliding window node diagram;
Figure 26 is process rule template procedure figure;
Figure 27 is process rule driving model figure;
Figure 28 is ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated system schematic diagram.
Figure 29 is window form design and technology for blanking surface chart;
Figure 30 is technique input interface figure;
Figure 31 is process rule input interface figure;
Figure 32 is material allocation plan configuration interface figure;
Figure 33 is that window type instantiates surface chart;
Figure 34 is window type blanking result interface figure;
Figure 35 is that BOM result shows surface chart;
Figure 36 is that numerical control code generates surface chart.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach, as shown in Figure 1, method includes:
Step 1 obtains door and window data information;
Step 2 constructs door and window parameterized model according to door and window data information;
Step 3 carries out data analysis to door and window parameterized model and extracts;
Step 4 constructs technology for blanking rule model based on the data that analysis is extracted.
It in order to make the invention's purpose, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and easy to understand, below will be with specific Examples and drawings, the technical solution protected to the present invention are clearly and completely described, it is clear that implementation disclosed below Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this patent, the common skill in this field Art personnel all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model of this patent protection It encloses.
The present invention is based on graph theorys plan door and window design and craft.Graph theory is the topological property of mainly figure, is given The system for containing certain binary crelation provides the model of a kind of analysis and description, is mainly used to establish between description things two-by-two The mathematical model of relationship.As shown in Fig. 2, A, B, C, D are four cities, a route can be found and pass through seven all bridges, And every bridge only passes through once, and later Euler has delivered the paper about the problem, this is also that this problem becomes topology The first problem of graph theory.
With the development of graph theory related algorithm and computer technology, for having complicated association to close in computer field Be that the superiority of problem modeling is also more and more obvious, the thought and method of graph theory be largely used in the design of machine learning algorithm with Complex transaction, data relationship modeling on.Spectral clustering is exactly the clustering algorithm of design based on graph theory, algorithm Fundamental design idea is the optimum segmentation problem without phase weighted graph classification problem being converted into graph theory.
Due to the development of machinery industry informationization, people are being continuously increased the research of algorithm in industry, wherein graph theory Method receive and be widely applied in algorithm design.Graph theory has obvious when establishing the things model with relationship two-by-two Advantage, be capable of the complicated data model of more intuitive clear description.Due to graph theory unique advantage, it is frequently used in and is being counted greatly According to excavating in the design with intelligent algorithm, to the providing great convenience property of design of data mining and intelligent algorithm.It removes Except this, with the development of machinery industry informationization, people are also more more and more urgent for mechanical information, intelligentized demand. And in entire information-based construction, graph theory is largely applied in algorithm modeling, is the nonnumerical informations such as technique information Expression provide a kind of better way.It is also mostly used in the size expression for having interrelated relationship in machinery industry design The mode of graph theory constructs entire size expression model, the automatic marking of Lai Shixian size.As can be seen that for mutual Data with complicated incidence relation easier can be reflected between data with the thought of graph theory with and related methods Incidence relation, establish its expression model.
In the links of door and window production, the X-Y scheme and process planning result of door and window all play highly important Effect.ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN is mainly size, the structure drawing tool in the form of two-dimentional drawing to each building block of door and window And assembly relation carries out accurate, clear, complete expression.Due to the basic data of the process be user offer, purchase, The data source and raw data of the links such as production, so the efficiency of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN link and accuracy are for users to Guan Chong It wants.
Door and window figure can be decomposed into the component parts such as outline border, interior wing, gauze fan, glass, fan opening direction, some are further related to It to blinds but is not the element existing for universal and necessity in door and window, so not paying attention to herein.Further decompose, It can be seen that outline border, interior wing, gauze fan, glass etc. is all based on rectangle, only some special-shaped windows are related to curve, arc, non-rectangle Polygon etc., and due to the particularity of special-shaped window technique, user would generally do independent processing to special-shaped window.By dividing above Analysis can be seen that the design in the design process of door and window mainly including chief components such as outline border, interior wings, due to main portion The composed structure of part is almost the same, so can be related to the reuse of a large amount of identical elements in the design process, this can be set Meter personnel bring a large amount of repeated work.
The design process of door and window outline border is the process that entire door and window shape and structure determines, the design of outer window frame will guarantee on the door Structure and geometric dimension it is accurate.Since in the design next to fan, glass acquisition will be pushed away according to frame size is counter, so Whether frame structure design accurately directly affects the design to fan, glass etc. below with size marking.
In door and window industry, in order to improve the practicability and usage experience of door and window, it is various that user has been ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN The interior wing of opening ways, to meet the needs of user's different scenes, such as: being opened flat, inward opening, be opened flat under outstanding, inward opening outside outside It hangs.The opening direction of interior wing is vital factor when carrying out engineer-to-order exchange between user.To interior wing When being designed, it is most important that reflect the opening ways of interior wing.Such as 2.1 interior wing opening ways table of table, interior wing is listed The opening ways of a part, are illustrated as external view.
2.1 interior wing opening ways table of table
During designing door glass, most users are usually with three oblique lines come table for the expression of glass Show, as shown in Fig. 3 door glass schematic diagram.And general only the region of glass to be needed to mark on its outline border, interior wing glass It is general not have to mark.
Door and window will carry out process planning, the process planning process of door and window when being manufactured for door and window to be produced It is roughly divided into two stages.First stage is the planning stage of technology for blanking, is primarily present two problems in this stage, the One problem is for the planning problem of the technology for blanking such as profile, steel lining, glass, and Second Problem is according to specific door and window ruler The very little selection result with profile, glass is gone the problem of selecting suitable hardware, auxiliary material, such as: according to the glass guide channel of selected profile The wide thickness with glass determines the concrete model specification etc. of press strip, adhesive tape.
(1) the technology for blanking planning stage
The technology for blanking rule of door and window essentially describes the structure and company of profile attribute and its window type structure attribute because of window type Connect a variety of different syntagmatics caused by the difference of mode, and by the technology for blanking rule of this determination and design size Lai Obtain the process of required raw material and its actual size, quantity.Mesh door and window software can be accomplished to fit on Cutting calculation For most situation in door and window industry, and to the research of some labyrinths deficiency.
The connection type of door and window mainly has welding, screwing, hardware connection and overlap joint.And in these types of connection type In, screw connection, hardware connection can be regarded as welding the special circumstances that surplus is 0 in welding manner, so next Analysis is mainly based on welding.Welding is that the joint face of more profiles connected will to be needed to be warming up to by high-temperature soldering head molten Change, then rapidly the joint face of profile is spliced together again, after several profiles are connected firmly, just completes entire weldering Termination process.It can be seen that used profile is lossy after welding in this process, therefore in technology for blanking The loss in welding process is taken into account when planning, the practical cut lengths that can just obtain profile are also referred to as blank size. It is analyzed below for the situation of several typical cases.
As shown in Fig. 4 outline border, wherein W, H, H1 are the design size of window frame, and PH1, PH2 are the depth of section of profile, green The part for indicating T1 is the middle stile of window frame, remaining four edges is its frame, and VH is V mouthfuls of depth.
Figure 4, it is seen that four frames of its outline border be in such a way that then the processing of 45 degree of corner cuts is welded into Row connection, according to above to the analysis of welding manner, it is known which can be such that profile is lost, the size of waste It can be varied according to the difference of welding equipment.Therefore the actual blank size of profile needs to add on the basis of design size The waste of upper welding, specific computation rule are as follows:
Hc=H+Lw
(2.1)
In formula, the practical blank size of Hc-profile, H-design size, Lw-welding waste
Since it indicates the presence for there are V mouthfuls on the side of H, its V mouthfuls of position and V mouthfuls of depth are calculated.V mouthfuls are profiles Side is generated by the way of 90 degree of cuttings, and to be welded to connect with middle stile T1, V mouthful positions be according to design size H1 and It welds waste and calculates acquisition, for calculating process as the calculating process of profile size above, V mouthfuls of depth will be according to profile Depth of section and welding waste are calculated and are obtained.The computation rule of V mouthfuls of depth is as follows:
VH=Pw/2-Lw
(2.2)
In formula, VH-V mouthfuls of depth, Pw-profile height, Lw-welding waste
Middle stile T1 is attached by carrying out soldering with the mouth face V on two sides in left and right.Blanking practical for middle stile The calculating of length needs to know the height in left and right two sides profile section, is held by design size W, profile depth of section and welding For amount to be calculated, specific rule is as follows:
LT1=W-PH1-PH2+TH+Lw*2 (2.3)
In formula: LT1-stile T1 length, PH1-left profile depth of section, PH2-right profile depth of section, TH-stile T1 Depth of section, Lw-welding waste
And in the technology for blanking of steel lining, engine request is main influence factor.Since different engineerings is for cost It is different with the considerations of quality that different requirements would generally be proposed to the use of steel lining.For the feelings relatively high to door and window intensity requirement The case where condition, general steel lining will be cut into 45 degree of both ends as shown in Fig. 5 (a), and in the case of not high to door and window intensity requirement Under, user selects the mode of the 90 degree of cuttings in the both ends Fig. 5 (b) to carry out blanking to steel lining generally for control manufacturing cost, and The size of its Ls is varied according to the difference of its intensity requirement.The length of side design size subtracts where the length of steel lining is equal to Steel lining chamber indent is gone to add the sum of steel indent, specific computation rule is as follows:
Lga=W-Ls*2 (2.4)
Lgb=W-Ls*2–La*2 (2.5)
In formula, the length of Lga, Lgb-(a), (b) steel lining, Ls-steel indent, La-steel lining chamber indent
Glass blanking rule in, size calculating with it is identical for profile, the calculating thinking of steel lining size above, Its distinctive point is the solution that tempering problem whether is needed for glass.As shown in table 2.2, when according to national standard progress glass cutting stock When planning, tempering processing is carried out to glass when the area of monolithic glass is greater than 1.5 square metres or windowsill height is lower than 900 Also tempering is carried out to glass when millimeter;If Party A is not required for executing according to GB standard, whatsoever in the case of not Tempering processing is carried out to glass.
2.2 glass tempering standard of table
Other than cutting stock problems, the apolegamy problem of a large amount of hardware auxiliary materials can be encountered in the design of door and window.When window molded dimension After determining with the concrete specification of profile, glass, the model specification quantity of adhesive tape, wool top, hinge, sliding support for needing etc. is also wanted It determines therewith.By taking the selection of adhesive tape as an example, adhesive tape and the assembly relation of profile press strip glass are as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the thickness of adhesive tape Degree is equal to glass groove width and subtracts thickness of glass to subtract press strip thickness again, to determine the tool of adhesive tape according to the thickness calculated Body specification.
For other Hardware fittings selection rule as shown in table 2.3:
Table 2.3 matches rule list
In table, SW-interior wing width, SH-interior wing height, N13-fan glass groove width-thickness of glass, N10-press strip thickness.
According to the analysis above for technology for blanking rule, it can be seen that influence the materials blankers such as profile, steel lining, glass The factor of skill rule mainly has the connection type etc. between the geometry and component of attribute of profile itself, door and window.And hardware, The determination of the technology for blanking such as auxiliary material rule depends primarily on and the assembly relation of other components and the size of door and window etc..
The technique BOM planning stage
When carrying out the planning of technique BOM to door and window, the planning difficulty of welding procedure and flexibility are bigger, need when planning Consider the factors such as equipment situation, welding efficiency, and other techniques such as wear adhesive tape, wear wool top, wear steel lining be fixed plus Work mode is without the concern for other factors.It is analyzed below for the welding procedure planning stage in technique BOM planning.
In the welding sequence for determining door and window, for the same door and window structure shape can there are many welding to combine, at this moment To be comprehensively considered according to situations such as processing efficiency of the existing welding equipment of factory and equipment.Ratio inside present door and window user More typical welding equipment has single spot welding, four welderings, four fillet welding and hexagonal weldering etc., the shape knot that every kind of welding equipment can weld There are many structures, such as: four fillet welding can with the structure of soldering opening word shape, hexagonal weldering can weld square shape and stud both Shape and structure.Although the shape and structure that four fillet welding and hexagonal weldering can weld is not abundant enough, the efficiency of welding equipment is relatively high, And four welding efficiencies welded are relatively low but can theoretically weld any shape, are usually used in some special constructions and special-shaped door The welding process of window.The shape and structure that some welding equipments can weld is listed below, as shown in Figure 8:
For identical welding equipment, different door and window structure shapes can be welded by different combinations, and it is same Door and window structure shape can also be combined by several different equipment carries out soldering.As shown in Fig. 9 to 12, with the frame structure For be illustrated, and set factory have I-shaped weldering, four fillet welding, hexagonal weldering, four weldering etc. welding equipments, for following Structure can be there are three types of different process route and bill of materials.The first situation: hexagonal weldering;Second situation: four welderings- Four welderings;The third situation: I-shaped welds-tetra- welderings of-tetra- welderings.
Same door and window structure can cook up a variety of welding sequences it can be seen from above-mentioned three kinds of welding sequence situations Combination.Although the planning of three kinds of welding sequences can complete the welding to stud outline border, the processing effect of three kinds of modes Rate has differences, wherein the welding efficiency highest only welded with hexagonal, with four twice weld take second place, the third is with twice four The efficiency of position weldering and I-shaped weldering is minimum, therefore to pick out optimal scheme in combination as much as possible to improve production effect Rate.The planning of door and window welding sequence has to the processing request for meeting various welding procedures, it is also contemplated that subsequent soldering processes Difficulty.So in the planning to door and window welding procedure, it is necessary in view of the reasonability and per pass welding sequence of processing technology Between relevance.The present invention carries out analysis to door and window structure by the way of graph theory and match realizing with process rule The automatic planning of welding sequence and technique BOM.
Graph theory is a very active important branch in the Industrial Engineering field in mechanical engineering, in addition computer skill The fast development of art and Dispersed Maths Problem, the graph theory for being capable of providing discrete models have obtained swift and violent development, and graph theory exists Good utilization is suffered from inside the various fields such as informatics, biology, chemistry, psychology, machinery.It is studied in graph theory " figure " is not the figure on geometric meaning, but expresses a kind of idea about modeling of contact method between things.He is with point come table Show things, being expressed with line has connection relationship between things, and can help to express thing with function etc. is added on line in point Relationship between object itself and things and things, whether graph theory is only concerned in this process a little deposits with line and its expression function , and the shape and position of point, line are not relevant for.
The expression of figure in the present invention, as shown in figure 13, figure in graph theory can by a quadruple notation, G=(V, E, α, β), wherein V is the vertex set V=(v1, v2 ..., vn) on vertex, and α is that α: V → Σ of the labeling function V, E on vertex are connections The set on the side on vertexβ is β: E → Σ of labeling function E on side in figure.
Digraph and non-directed graph, as shown in figure 14, in graph theory, if all there is direction in any a line in figure G, Then figure G is referred to as digraph;If direction is all not present in any a line in figure G, just scheming G is referred to as non-directed graph.Then having Into figure, side E=(vi, vj) represents side and side (vj, vi) and the non-equivalence that vj is directed toward by vi, and in non-directed graph side (vi, Vj) and (vj, vi) is of equal value.
The present invention is in graph theory, relationship between two figures of subgraph conceptual description, for scheming G1=(E (G1), V (G1), α, β) and scheme for G2=(V (G2), E (G2), α, β), ifAndSo just scheme G2 is just a subgraph of figure G1, is denoted as:Such as the G2 in Figure 15 is just a subgraph of G1, the vertex in G2 and While all be respectively G1 in vertex and while subset.
The degree of node of the invention, in non-directed graph G, the quantity on the side adjacent with node v is referred to as the degree of node (degree), the node vi such as in Figure 14 (b), the side adjacent with node vi is by three, therefore the degree of node vi is equal to 3.
Refer to the sum of node in-degree and out-degree in the degree of digraph interior joint, wherein in-degree refers to using node v as terminal The quantity on side;Out-degree refers to using node v as the quantity on the side of starting point.Such as the node vi in Fig. 2 .13 (a), the in-degree of node vi It is 1, out-degree 2, then the degree of node vi is then 3.
In the present invention in Subgraph G, a sequence v0e1v1e2v2 ... vn- being alternately present by limited vertex and side 1envn, wherein two the vertex v i-1s and vi adjacent with side ei (1 < i < n) are exactly two endpoints of ei, such a sequence Column are called chain (chain or walk).And the side inside this sequence is all different, then this chain is known as mark (trail), And the identical mark of two-end-point is referred to as back (circuit);The mutually different chain of internal point is called road (path), and two-end-point is identical Road be called circle (cycle) or circuit (circuit).
In the present invention, door and window drawing not only plays highly important effect in engineering quotation and daily exchange, and And there is irreplaceable expressional function in the processes productions such as sawing, milling draining, welding, so the desin speed of door and window drawing The manufacturing quality of the engineering quotation and product of user is directly affected with designing quality.Each engineering in general can include a variety of Window type, every kind of window type can correspond to several specifications again, and the window type and specification between different engineerings are very different again, huge Design efforts would and cost become entire production process bottleneck problem and existing user cost focal point.
In order to reduce user design production in cost, shorten the design cycle of product, Parametric designing and for The management of product repeated characteristic is imperative.The present invention proposes major design element, defines the association attributes of each element, foundation is set Element database is counted, only needs to take out coherent element from element database when designing specific window type, inputting relevant parameter can be complete At the design of a window type drawing.
As shown in figure 16, mode classification is as follows: according to the presence or absence of window middle fan window for window type classification of the present invention Family is divided into fixed window and on-fixed window, and according to the connection type of sash and outline border, revocable plastic window be divided into sliding window and Casement window.Through hinge or hinge in conjunction with window frame, what can be rotarily opened is known as casement window, is taken while with frame by fanning The combination connect can push and pull the referred to as sliding window opened in horizontal or vertical direction.Wherein casement window is again according to its unlatching The opening direction of fan is casement window to be divided into casement window opening inwards and outer casement window, according to this to indoor unlatching or to outdoor unlatching Kind point-score to carry out classification processing to casement window.Casement window can be divided into side windowing and outstanding window two according to its opening ways difference again Kind.Side windowing is horizontally oriented unlatching, is generally used for the biggish main window of area.Outstanding window is vertically oriented unlatching, for kitchen, defends The ventilation in the spaces such as room.
Fractionation merging is carried out to window type structure according to the classification of window type, makes the structural unit of window type, establishes its standard Cell library.The concept of modularization is used here, and modularization is also referred to as modularization, i.e., using decomposition and combined principle, by one The function of class product is decomposed, and modular system general, with relatively independent function is formed, so that batch can be organized raw It produces, is combined into required new product with other private parts followed by the module in modular system.
Before newly-built geometric units, window type structure is decomposed with the thought decomposed, combined in modularization, with true Surely geometric units are created.It, can be whole window point according to the component part and its function of plastic window for the sliding window shown in Figure 17 At four outline border, interior wing, gauze fan, glass parts, and because the plastic window situation seen in plastic window by indoor and outdoors direction is It is different, so its current opening ways is also at essential component part, opening square in exchange use Formula be segmented into again push-and-pull, it is interior open, hanged on external-open, external-open, it is interior open it is lower outstanding etc..
According to the analysis of sliding window type, the element needed to ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN is grouped processing, decomposed form such as Figure 18 Shown, door and window can resolve into five outline border, interior wing, gauze fan, glass, opening direction component parts to be managed, and outline border, Interior wing, gauze fan are made of different rod piece again, the shape as corresponding to the rod piece of affiliated different components and different location, It can be configured with material and treatment process is different, so needing to carry out Classification Management to the rod piece of different component parts.Than Such as: can not be with interior wing due to the difference in section with the profile with outline border, the profile following used in outline border needs to mill draining Hole, and the profile on other sides of outline border does not need milling drainage hole, etc..Therefore, door and window is segmented into outline border, interior wing, gauze fan, glass Five class such as glass, opening ways is managed, and wherein outline border, interior wing are segmented into smaller Multiplexing Unit frame bar part and fan rod piece again It is managed, thus can be multiplexed to the greatest extent already existing component and rod piece in design window type, improve the speed of design Degree.
The present invention passes through above to the analysis of door and window structure, and door and window is by outline border, interior wing, gauze fan, glass, opening direction etc. Five parts form, and this five parts are made of the rod piece of different function and shape.Door and window is made of component, component is by bar Part is constituted, and rod piece is made of various geometry units not only, geometry unit but also is made of various geometric elements, such as Figure 19 institute Mapping can be set up between door and window and component, component and rod piece, rod piece and geometry, geometry and geometric element by showing Relationship, so that the mapping model for constructing ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN realizes the Interactive Design of door and window.
In order to establish complete mapping model mode, realizes to the parametric description of door and window window type, make computer understanding simultaneously The structure of window type component is handled, and sets up the efficient association relationship with quick design system, below to this four groups of mapping relations It discusses respectively.
(1) mapping relations between geometric element and geometry
The mapping model between geometry and geometric element is constructed, needs to carry out parameterized treatment to geometric figure, Some attributes of geometric element are constructed into the mapping relations between geometry and geometric element as the parameter of geometric element, The example that such a specific geometric element then becomes the geometrical model.It in order to realize the purpose, be to avatars It is analyzed.
To express a figure, its geometry information of the expression of complete and accurate and the constraint relationship information are answered.Geometric form Shape information includes the information such as its geometric element type, geometric element quantity.It mainly include line (straight in geometric element type Line), Circle (circle), ArcOfCircle (circular arc), Ellipse (ellipse), five classes such as Point (point).And the constraint relationship can It is divided into geometrical constraint and Engineering constraint, geometrical constraint is divided into two class of structural constraint and dimension constraint again, and structural constraint refers mainly to several Topological relation between what element, such as: it is parallel, vertical;Dimension constraint is then the constraint indicated by size marking, such as: angle Degree, distance, radius etc.;Engineering constraint then refers to the constraint relationship between size, and numerical value connection or side are added such as between size Formula association.
The element used when carrying out ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN mainly have line segment (LineSegment), circular arc (ArcOfCircle), These four types of basic elements of circle (Circle), point (Point), are combined into various and establishing the constraint relationship between several elements Complicated door and window figure.
And the representation of different elements has different modes, and as shown in table 3.1, parameter used in different elements It is all different with parameter type, such as: the number of parameters for indicating line segment is two, be respectively beginning and end and type all It is vector type, and the expression of circle will then use three parameters of the vertical axis of centre point, place plane and radius, wherein centre point The axis vertical with place plane is all that vector type radius is floating point type.It needs geometric element to carry out extensive to find pair The unified form of presentation of geometric element, problem can be described as:
The expression of certain type (type) geometric element is made of several parameters, and each parameter is by corresponding value (value) It is formed with parameter type (pType).
A geometric element GE can then be stated are as follows:
GEi={ type, (p1,p2,…,pn)} (3.1)
Wherein pi={ value, pType }
In formula, GEi- i-th geometric element, type-element type, p-parameter, n-parameter quantity, pi- i-th Parameter, value-parameter value, pType-parameter type
3.1 geometric element parameter list of table
And in a geometric figure, by constraining the combination realized to various geometric elements.Structural constraint has flat Row constraint (Parallel), vertical constraint (Perpendicular), point are overlapped constraint (Coincident) etc., and dimension constraint has Line segment length constrains (Distance), angle restriction (Angle), Radius Constraint (Radius) etc..These constraint further through with it is several Attribute (such as: endpoint index, index value itself etc.) opening relationships in what element and geometric element is constrained.Such as table It is the relationship of active constraint and geometric element shown in 3.2, geometrical constraint passes through the overall situation to geometric element and geometric element endpoint Index value is associated the relationship come between expressive element, and global index's value of geometric element has geometric element index value, geometry Four classes such as element starting point index value, geometric element endpoint index value, binding occurrence, since each constraint is for geometric element meaning Fixed, only the index value of used geometric element endpoint is different, it is possible to which problem is described are as follows:
There is n geometric element GE1-GEn on geometric figure G, and establishes n constraint c1-cn, each constraint c It is formed by geometric element index, geometric element starting point index, geometric element terminal index, the n in four parameters of value of constraint is a, Then following mapping relations can be established by constraining between geometric figure and geometric element:
G={ GE, C } (3.2)
Wherein, GE={ GE1,GE2,…,GEn, C={ c1,c2,…,cn}
Wherein ci={ p1,p2,…,pn, 1 <=<=4 n
In formula, G-geometric figure, GE-geometric element set, C-constraint set, c-constraint, n-quantity, p-constraint Parameter
3.2 geometrical constraint parameter list of table
(2) mapping relations between geometry and rod piece
As can be seen that rod piece is the semi-finished product before constituting outline border or interior wing, in subordinate relation from shown in Fig. 3 .7 On, rod piece is the father of geometry, and on geometry, it is made of one or several basic geometries.Geometric form Rod piece is constructed by several different types of constraint combinations between shape.The mapping problems can be described as:
Rod piece Lever is made of n geometry G, establishes association by n constraint of addition between n geometry G Relationship, to realize the variation by geometry to rod piece.Following mapping can be then established between rod piece and geometry Relationship:
L={ G, C } (3.3)
Wherein, G={ G1,G2,…,Gn, C={ c1,c2,…,cn}
In formula, L-rod piece, G-geometry set, i-th of geometry of Gi-, C-constraint set, ci-i-th A constraint, the quantity of the n-element.
By analyzing above, just set up geometry to component mapping relations.
(3) mapping relations between rod piece and component
As shown in figure 21, component is primarily referred to as outline border, interior wing etc. in door and window industry.It is rod piece in subordinate relation upper-part Father, component is by one of its sub bar part set.In its geometric relationship, if component be according to practical window type structure by Dry rod piece is constituted by adding the constraint relationship appropriate.Its problem can be described as:
Component (component) CP is made of n rod piece L, realizes rod piece by applying n constraint between n rod piece L To the assembling of component.Then following mapping relations can be established between rod piece and component:
CP={ L, C } (3.4)
Wherein, L={ L1,L2,…,Ln, C={ c1,c2,…,cn}
In formula, CP-component, L-rod piece set, C-constraint set, i-th of rod piece of Li-, i-th of ci-constraint, n- The quantity of element.
(4) mapping relations between component and door and window figure
As shown in figure 22, door and window is made of components such as outline border, interior wing, gauze fan, glass, the door and window figure in subordinate relation It is the father of component, component is the son of door and window figure, and door and window figure is a set of its subassembly.In geometric relationship, door and window Figure is made of several component figures by adding constraint appropriate.
Door and window figure WD is made of n component, establishes door and window figure and portion by applying n constraints appropriate to n component Incidence relation between part.It then can be establishing following mapping relations between door and window figure and component:
WD={ CP, C } (3.5)
Wherein, CP={ CP1, CP2..., CPn, C={ c1,c2,…,cn}
In formula, WD-door and window figure, CP-component set, C-constraint set, i-th of component of CPi-, i-th of ci-is about Beam, n-element quantity.
In this way, the mapping relations just set up between door and window figure and component are as shown in figure 23.
In summary the mapping model for having erected entire door and window Interactive Design substantially is analyzed, it is established that carried out door and window (WD) mapping relations of geometric element (GE) are arrived to component (CP), component (CP) to geometry (G), geometry (G).From figure The mapping relations between WD → CP → G → GE can be clearly found out in 3.10, when establishing parameterized template to a window type When, the extraction one by one to most junior's geometric element can be passed through in this process and parameterized indirectly to complete to entire window The parametrization of type.
As shown in figure 24, specific window type component model parametrization Establishing process is described as follows:
(1) component in door and window figure and the constraint applied to component are extracted, building block set;
(2) component set of extraction is traversed, the pact extracted rod piece used in each component and rod piece is applied Beam;
(3) rod piece of extraction is traversed, extract geometric figure used in each rod piece and geometric figure is applied Constraint, by geometric figure and constraint composition geometric figure set;
(4) geometric figure set is traversed, extracts geometric element used in each geometric figure and to geometry The constraint that element applies;
(5) element type, parameter and the constraint information for obtaining geometric element extract the crucial ginseng of description geometric element Number;
(6) geometric element is replaced using the combination of element type and parameter, and according to preset parameter come defined parameters Change geometric element;
(7) geometric figure is replaced using parametrization geometric element, replaces geometric graph using the geometric element after parametrization Each geometric element in shape, realizes the parametric description of geometric figure;
Above step is repeated, until not having the geometric figure that can be parameterized in window type component, window pattern plate is established It completes.
The building mode of technology for blanking layout data model of the present invention are as follows: structural relation as shown in figure 25 can be with Intuitively find out, door and window is to pass through the techniques mistakes such as sawing, welding, assembling by raw material such as a variety of profiles, steel lining, hardware, auxiliary materials Journey and the assomble body formed, and material category, quantity that door and window is related to are various, and the use of raw material requires under The length, quantity, cutting mode etc. for planning to determine raw material of material technique.
Technology for blanking open space planning specifically includes that V mouthfuls of the blanking rule determination of profile, steel lining, glass etc., profile positions meters Selection and quantity calculating of the models such as calculation and depth calculation, the determination of section steel cutting mode, handware and auxiliary material etc..This markingoff pin Various technology for blanking are analyzed and are established with the driving model of technology for blanking.
Technology for blanking layout data is analyzed, the technology for blanking rule to door and window raw material plan, need pair The rule planned is classified.In order to allow computer to be easier to understand and set up unified driving model, according to Three kinds of modes otherwise open up raw material attribute and technology for blanking layout data according to process planning regular class itself Open analysis.
Raw material attribute refers to the digitized description for the key position being commonly used in door and window actual production process, than Such as: glass groove width be to profile place glass slot width description, welding melt be that profile is lost in the welding process The description of amount, if 3.3 attribute description table of table is some common attributes.
3.3 raw material attribute list of table
Rule calculate class, be used primarily in the calculating of length, quantity of profile, glass etc. etc., according to window molded dimension with match The attribute of conjunction relationship and raw material itself carries out the description of rule, if table 3.4 is common a part rule in sliding window Calculate the technology for blanking layout data of type.
Wherein, H-outline border height, the outer width of frame of W-, the left fan width of SW-interior wing width, SWL-, SWA-fan mouth width Degree, ceil-round up
3.4 rule of table calculates rule-like table
Technology for blanking of the invention plans driving model building mode are as follows: according to different window type structure and processing technology, work Skill rule essentially describes the syntagmatic between profile attribute and window type structure attribute.In order to this relationship with a kind of people's ratio The mode being readily understood by tells computer, and this rule towards various working is for the resolving of computer It is then transformed into a unified settling mode.By decomposing each different process rule, to process rule problem into Row is extensive, it is established that a kind of mode of rule convenient for computer identification parsing of unification, problem can be described as:
Pr={ pAttr, wAttr, oRuler, cRuler } (3.6)
Wherein, pAttr={ pattr1,pattr2,…,pattrn, wAttr={ wattr1,wattr2,…,wattrn, ORuler={ r1,r2,…,rn, cRuler={ pAttr, wAttr, oRuler }.
In formula, Pr-technology for blanking rule, pAttr-product attribute set, wAttr-window type structure attribute set, ORuler-operation rule set, cRuler-conditional plan set, n-attribute quantity, pattri- i-th product category Property, wattri- i-th window type structure attribute, ri- i-th operator.Process rule template procedure is as shown in Figure 26.
It can be understood that being the instantiation process of process rule template, computer when parsing each process rule By to uniform template each instantiation come parse each process rule as a result, for below calculate material result generation and Its technique BOM planning provides data basis.
According to the above analysis, establishes the process rule of Figure 27 such as and drive process, entire process rule driving process is in technique Rules layer, logical layer successively carry out in three levels of gas producing formation.Process rule layer is needed for carrying out for designed door and window figure Process rule is planned, the structural relation of entire door and window pattern process rule is obtained;Logical layer be by process rule into Row extraction is extensive, is converted into the language that computer is identified, establishes its unified parsing template, realize the solution of entire process rule Analysis;Gas producing formation is the selection that specific product is carried out according to the parsing result of process rule, and products thereof specific length, V mouthfuls of positions It sets, the determination of attribute needed for cutting angle etc. produces.
The present invention is around door and window Interactive Design and the design of the integrated framework of technology for blanking layout data, door and window figure in this way The problems such as Interactive Design, the modeling of technology for blanking driving model, is analyzed.Door and window Interactive Design and technology for blanking are advised The analysis for drawing Data integration framework proposes door and window technology for blanking layout data with ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN information in interface layer level, industry The integrated framework being engaged in the levels such as layer, data Layer;The establishment process for introducing Interactive Design model, divides door and window structure Analysis, propose door and window to component, component to rod piece, rod piece to geometric figure, geometric figure to geometric element multi-level mapping mould Type, and by the research to graphics driver principle, make entire mapping model can be to run in system of the present invention.
The present invention also provides a kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGNs and process planning integrated system, as shown in figure 28, comprising: database 1 is answered With server 3 and client 2;
Client 2 and application server 3 communicate to connect, for accessing application server by configuring client in terminal, Data communication is carried out with application server, obtains the data information of application server.And data letter is sent to application server Breath.
Application server 3 is configured with C/S structure client end interface, and door and window graph structure designs module, door and window process planning number According to processing module, door and window graphic processing data module, Process plan data processing module, frame fan yarn module data processing module with And personnel's permission processing module;
C/S structure client end interface is used to provide the display interface between user;
Door and window graph structure design module looks into operation for providing to change the additions and deletions of door and window graph structure data;
Door and window Process plan data processing module looks into operation for providing to change the additions and deletions of door and window process data;
Door and window graphic processing data module looks into operation for providing to change the additions and deletions of door and window graph data;
Process plan data processing module is used for door and window graph structure data, door and window graph data and door and window process data It is combined, forms the customization of door and window manufacture craft;
Frame fan yarn module data processing module, which is used to provide to change the additions and deletions of frame fan yarn module data, looks into operation;
Personnel's permission that personnel's permission processing module is used to provide sign-on access application server is managed, and realization pair Personnel's permission of sign-on access application server configures.
System of the invention is support with database and network technology, with the development tools such as Qt, python by The tools such as PyCharm are realized integrated in three front-end operations, service logic and data structure levels.
It is integrated in front-end operations, mainly pass through the interactive means such as mouse, keyboard, display and its interactive interface It is carried out with equipment, user is facilitated to edit while the design of window type structure to Process plan data;Collection on operation layer At mainly door and window management of blueprint and Process plan data management is integrated, and a variety of subservice functions are integrated in a system Inside it is managed collectively;In data plane be integrated into service layer integrated provide guarantee and all services sets At basis, the only uniformity and consistency of guaranteed all data just can guarantee that the normal operation of all business is carried out.
Application server is responsible for the processing of all service logics, directly carries out exchanging for data with database and client, Such as: the business processings such as management, Work Process Management of personnel's rights management Drawings and documents.Between application server and database The exchange that data are carried out by ORM (Object RelationalMapping) technology, guarantee all application layers and database it Between data exchange can have unified interface.It is attached, is passed through by internet between client and application server The interaction that XMLRPC agreement carries out data is walked, wherein XMLRPC is the remote procedure call mechanisms using http as transport protocol, The transmission of order and data is carried out using xml text.
Designer is realized design to door and window figure by the module and planned technology for blanking rule.It is logical It crosses human-computer interaction interface to draw the structure graph information of window type, and is that figure adds constraint appropriate by tied mechanism It and is constraint addition title.It, be by interactive interface to involved in window type when designer completes the drafting of structure graph To the blanking rules of the materials such as profile, steel lining, hardware planned.It is also right while planning technology for blanking rule The attributes such as the V mouth of each edge, V mouthfuls of depth, corner cuts are defined planning in window type structure.By door and window structure figure and door after the completion Window technology for blanking rule and door and window side attribute are stored to the design process that database just completes entire door and window.In entire design process In, in order to reduce the design difficulty of door and window figure, unification is carried out to component the same or similar in door and window, structure with group technology Management, can increase the reusability of structure and reduce the difficulty of design.
It is integrated using a specific door and window Interactive Design and Process plan data as example and is illustrated below:
Now the operating process in software is described in detail by taking a window type " T window-TK0+2Q0 " as an example.
Door and window user first has to carry out planning and configuration, such as design, the blankers of door and window figure to the basic data of door and window The typing of skill Plan Rule, the typing of process route, typing of process rule structure etc..
To window type " T window-TK0+2Q0 " carry out figure be designed editor, as shown in figure 29, designer according to propose count The shape of window type usually carries out the drafting of window type at interface using pattern primitives such as straight line, point, circles, by each design element it Between add the mode of constraint to specify to the incidence relation between each element, the design of a window type figure needs to carry out outer The setting of the attributes such as frame, interior wing, opening direction.
Window type planning after the completion of, to window type blanking rule and attribute be designed, by Bian Jinhang in figure Specify in figure every side carry out technology for blanking planning with attribute typing, wherein attribute typing mainly include profile classification, The typing of the attribute informations such as product classification, cutting mode, Position Number, releasing mode, affiliated component.
After the completion of window type data inputting, technological design personnel carry out typing, technique to process route information, process rule Rule includes process structure incidence relation, process structure attribute, process rule title etc..Related input interface is shown in Figure 30, Figure 31 It is shown.
Figure 30 is the formulation process of process route, and the formulation of process route mainly includes the finger of process names and machining center It is fixed.
Figure 31 is the Input Process of process rule, and the typing of process rule is mainly the shape being capable of processing to per pass technique Structure carries out typing, the attribute information of incidence relation information and structure including structure.
After basic window type and process data are ready to complete, so that it may according to engine request be window type " T window-TK0+2Q0 " come The configuration of material solution is carried out, the configuration of material solution is mainly including the specified of profile, steel lining, glass, hardware etc..Such as Figure 32 institute Show.
After the completion of the design works such as window type, technique information, material allocation plan, so that it may be carried out for the window type in engineering Instantiation, to obtain the window type figure and blanking result that engineering uses.
Figure 33 show window type instantiation interface.The process of instantiation includes the design to window type length and width equidimension, processing The specified of component, the editor of window number, the specified of windowsill height, the specified of quantity, installation site it is specified etc..Wherein installation site It is specified include being specified to building number, specific location, quantity.
After completing the typings of information such as door and window window type specification, component, window number, quantity, installation site, material configuration is selected Scheme can be carried out the calculating of length of material, and calculated result is as shown in figure 34, the main presentation title of selected raw material, Requirement total uses length, the information such as length, the length of glass and width of every material.
After the calculating for completing window type blanking result, so that it may add the window type for acknowledgement of orders, and while confirmation after Platform carries out the generation of BOM automatically by the algorithm that BOM is automated, and BOM can be checked and be repaired at the displaying interface of BOM Change.This system is shown BOM content using the form of tree, and the content of BOM tree mainly includes process information, technique It is as shown in figure 35 to generate result interface for the information such as raw material needed for information, every procedure:
After BOM is generated, machining feature value needed for per pass process being generated according to attribute transmitting.It is generated according to BOM The work order of production work will establish incidence relation between numerical control code and work order, when clicking a work order it is seen that work Single machining information, the corresponding numerical control code of work order can be downloaded and read by clicking program downloading, as shown in Fig. 5 .13.
The present invention integrates ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and data management system, enhances the product data management means of user, It avoids user and the problems such as information repetition and poor data consistency occurs.The tool that door and window quickly designs is provided, door and window is reduced Design cycle, reduce the work difficulty of designer;The efficiency for improving door and window graphic designs can satisfy the friendship of door and window figure The demand of mutual formula design, and can satisfy the design requirement to various door and window figures;The integrated level of door and window system is improved, is met In Interactive Design to the planning of door and window technology for blanking rule, and can be directly raw with design size driving technology for blanking rule At blanking result.
The present invention also provides a kind of servers for realizing ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN Yu process planning integrated approach, comprising:
Memory, for storing computer program and ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach;Processor, for executing The computer program and ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach, to realize ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach Step.
The present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium with ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN Yu process planning integrated approach, meter Be stored with computer program on calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing, the computer program be executed by processor with realize ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN with The step of process planning integrated approach.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach, which is characterized in that method includes:
Step 1 obtains door and window data information;
Step 2 constructs door and window parameterized model according to door and window data information;
Step 3 carries out data analysis to door and window parameterized model and extracts;
Step 4 constructs technology for blanking rule model based on the data that analysis is extracted.
2. ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN according to claim 1 and process planning integrated approach, which is characterized in that
Step 2 further include:
Establish the mapping relations between component and door and window figure;
Establish the mapping relations between rod piece and component;
Establish the mapping relations between geometric figure and rod piece;
Establish the mapping relations between geometric element and geometric figure.
3. ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN according to claim 1 and process planning integrated approach, which is characterized in that
The door and window data information of acquisition includes: outer frame data, interior wing data, gauze fan data, glass data, fan opening direction number According to.
4. ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN according to claim 2 and process planning integrated approach, which is characterized in that
Step 2 further include:
(1) component in door and window figure and the constraint applied to component are extracted, building block set;
(2) component set of extraction is traversed, the constraint extracted rod piece used in each component and rod piece is applied;
(3) rod piece of extraction is traversed, the pact extracted geometric figure used in each rod piece and geometric figure is applied Beam, by geometric figure and constraint composition geometric figure set;
(4) geometric figure set is traversed, extracts geometric element used in each geometric figure and to geometric element The constraint of application;
(5) element type, parameter and the constraint information for obtaining geometric element, extract the key parameter of description geometric element;
(6) geometric element is replaced using the combination of element type and parameter, and several come defined parametersization according to preset parameter What element;
(7) geometric figure is replaced using parametrization geometric element, is replaced in geometric figure using the geometric element after parametrization Each geometric element, realize the parametric description of geometric figure;
Above step is repeated, until not having the geometric figure that can be parameterized in window type component, window pattern plate, which is established, to be completed.
5. ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN according to claim 1 and process planning integrated approach, which is characterized in that
Technology for blanking rule model are as follows:
Pr={ pAttr, wAttr, oRuler, cRuler }
Wherein,
PAttr={ pattr1,pattr2,…,pattrn, wAttr={ wattr1,wattr2,…,wattrn, oRuler= {r1,r2,…,rn, cRuler={ pAttr, wAttr, oRuler };
In formula, Pr-technology for blanking rule, pAttr-product attribute set, wAttr-window type structure attribute set, ORuler-operation rule set, cRuler-conditional plan set, n-attribute quantity, i-th of product category of pattri- Property, i-th of window type structure attribute of wattri-, i-th of operator of ri-.
6. a kind of ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated system characterized by comprising database, application server and visitor Family end;
Client is connect with application server communication, for accessing application server by configuring client in terminal, with application Server carries out data communication, obtains the data information of application server and sends data information to application server.
7. ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN according to claim 6 and process planning integrated system, which is characterized in that
Application server configuration has C/S structure client end interface, and door and window graph structure designs module, the processing of door and window Process plan data Module, door and window graphic processing data module, Process plan data processing module, frame fan yarn module data processing module and personnel Permission processing module;
C/S structure client end interface is used to provide the display interface between user;
Door and window graph structure design module looks into operation for providing to change the additions and deletions of door and window graph structure data;
Door and window Process plan data processing module looks into operation for providing to change the additions and deletions of door and window process data;
Door and window graphic processing data module looks into operation for providing to change the additions and deletions of door and window graph data;
Process plan data processing module is used for door and window graph structure data, and door and window graph data and door and window process data carry out In conjunction with the customization of formation door and window manufacture craft;
Frame fan yarn module data processing module, which is used to provide to change the additions and deletions of frame fan yarn module data, looks into operation;
Personnel's permission that personnel's permission processing module is used to provide sign-on access application server is managed, and is realized to login Personnel's permission of access application server configures.
8. a kind of server for realizing ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN Yu process planning integrated approach characterized by comprising
Memory, for storing computer program and ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach;
Processor, for executing the computer program and ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN and process planning integrated approach, to realize as right is wanted The step of asking ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN described in 1 to 5 any one and process planning integrated approach.
9. a kind of computer readable storage medium with ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN Yu process planning integrated approach, which is characterized in that described Computer program is stored on computer readable storage medium, the computer program is executed by processor to realize as right is wanted The step of asking ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN described in 1 to 5 any one and process planning integrated approach.
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