CN110332718A - Utilize the system of groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind - Google Patents

Utilize the system of groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110332718A
CN110332718A CN201910647349.7A CN201910647349A CN110332718A CN 110332718 A CN110332718 A CN 110332718A CN 201910647349 A CN201910647349 A CN 201910647349A CN 110332718 A CN110332718 A CN 110332718A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
coal
groove type
conduction oil
hot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910647349.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾培英
张明宝
张晓东
李琪
徐翔
张义堃
王伟来
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Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
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Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910647349.7A priority Critical patent/CN110332718A/en
Publication of CN110332718A publication Critical patent/CN110332718A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K1/00Preparation of lump or pulverulent fuel in readiness for delivery to combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/30Solar heat collectors using working fluids with means for exchanging heat between two or more working fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/40Solar heat collectors combined with other heat sources, e.g. using electrical heating or heat from ambient air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/30Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • F26B21/002Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure heating the drying air indirectly, i.e. using a heat exchanger
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2201/00Pretreatment of solid fuel
    • F23K2201/10Pulverizing
    • F23K2201/103Pulverizing with hot gas supply
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P80/00Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
    • Y02P80/20Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/50Energy storage in industry with an added climate change mitigation effect

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Using the system of groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind, it is related to technical field of new energy utilization.The present invention is the problem of drying capacity of pulverizer is insufficient, and leading to the temperature of boiler heat primary air cannot meet the requirements in order to solve when the coal moisture that power plant uses is high.The present invention couples reproducible solar energy resources with coal-burning boiler, and the high level for forming solar energy utilizes system.It will be in solar energy resources thermal-arrest to conduction oil by trough type solar heat-collector, the heat primary air that the high temperature heat conductive oil of acquisition is exchanged heat heat to boiler preheater outlet by heat exchanger, heat heat primary air, make that the temperature of heat primary air reaches boiler design value and the desiccant as pulverized coal preparation system enters coal pulverizer, to improve the drying capacity of pulverized coal preparation system, it is ideal to realize that burning air distribution achievees the effect that, enable boiler with oepration at full load, burning high-moisture coal quality, the problem of drying capacity of pulverizer deficiency can thoroughly be solved.

Description

Utilize groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind System
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of new energy utilization, more particularly to are added using solar energy to coal-fired boiler hot primary wind Heat.
Background technique
At present since the factors such as the fluctuation of thermal coal price cause the practical burning coal of many power plant to be frequently not design coal Matter, sometimes for higher benefit is pursued, there are larger differences with designing coal quality for the coal quality of power plant combustion.When the coal actually used When the moisture of kind is higher than former design coal moisture, it is insufficient to will lead to the existing drying capacity of pulverizer of power plant, while by denitration Device puts into operation the limitation of temperature requirement, cannot promote the temperature of heat primary air by improving pre-heater inlet smoke temperature, lead to pot Design value is not achieved in furnace heat primary air temperature, unfavorable to coal dust firing in boiler, so as to cause boiler not energy band oepration at full load, electricity Factory's unit economy is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve when the coal moisture that power plant uses is high, and drying capacity of pulverizer is insufficient, leads to boiler The problem of temperature of heat primary air cannot be met the requirements now provides and heats coal-fired pot using groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid The system of furnace heat primary air.
Utilize the system of groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind, comprising: slot type thermal-arrest Device and heat exchanger;
Groove type heat collector is used in the heat collection to conduction oil of solar energy, and the conduction oil after collecting heat is for passing through Heat is exchanged the heat primary air exported to coal-burning boiler air preheater by heat exchanger.
Above-mentioned groove type heat collector is located at the top of ground or workshop, the thermal conductivity hot oil outlet of groove type heat collector and the heat of heat exchanger Heat conducting oil inlet connection, the cold conduction oil outlet of heat exchanger are connected to the cold heat conducting oil inlet of groove type heat collector, and coal-burning boiler is empty The air outlet of air preheater is connected to the air intake vent of heat exchanger.
The air outlet of above-mentioned heat exchanger is connected to the feeding inlet of coal pulverizer, and the heat primary air of heat exchanger output is as desiccant For coal to be dried.
Above system further includes high-temperature heat-conductive oil tank, and high-temperature heat-conductive oil tank is for collecting the high temperature after solar energy heating Conduction oil.
Mixer is in series on access between above-mentioned heat exchanger and coal pulverizer, mixer is also connected to run coal bin, mixing Case is used to mix the heat primary air after heating with raw coal.
The present invention couples reproducible solar energy resources with coal-burning boiler, and the high level for forming solar energy utilizes system. By trough type solar heat-collector by solar energy resources thermal-arrest to conduction oil, the high temperature heat conductive oil of acquisition will be warm by heat exchanger The heat primary air that export to boiler preheater of amount heat exchange, heating heat primary air, make the temperature of heat primary air reach boiler design value, And the desiccant as pulverized coal preparation system enters coal pulverizer, to improve the drying capacity of pulverized coal preparation system, realizes that burning air distribution reaches To ideal effect, enables boiler with oepration at full load, can thoroughly solve burning high-moisture coal quality, coal pulverizer is dry The problem of undercapacity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that system of the present invention applies the structural schematic diagram on boiler.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: illustrating present embodiment referring to Fig.1, the slot type sun is utilized described in present embodiment The system of energy conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind, comprising: groove type heat collector 1 and heat exchanger 4;
Groove type heat collector 1 is used in the heat collection to conduction oil of solar energy, and the conduction oil after collecting heat is for leading to It crosses heat exchanger 4 and heat is exchanged to the heat primary air exported to coal-burning boiler air preheater 2.
Further, groove type heat collector 1 is located at the top of ground or workshop, the thermal conductivity hot oil outlet of groove type heat collector 1 with change The hot heat conducting oil inlet of hot device 4 is connected to, and the cold conduction oil outlet of heat exchanger 4 is connected to the cold heat conducting oil inlet of groove type heat collector 1, The air outlet of coal-burning boiler air preheater 2 is connected to the air intake vent of heat exchanger 4, the thermal conductivity hot oil outlet of groove type heat collector 1 with The hot heat conducting oil inlet of heat exchanger 4 is connected to, and the cold conduction oil outlet of heat exchanger 4 and the cold heat conducting oil inlet of groove type heat collector 1 connect Logical, the air outlet of coal-burning boiler air preheater 2 is connected to by heat primary air road 6 with the air intake vent of heat exchanger 4, heat exchanger 4 Air outlet is connected to the feeding inlet of coal pulverizer 5, and the heat primary air that heat exchanger 4 exports is as desiccant for coal to be dried.
In order to save the energy, additionally it is possible to the high temperature heat conductive oil after collecting solar energy heating using high-temperature heat-conductive oil tank 3, storage The heating work that the high temperature heat conductive oil deposited can be used for when cloudy day or night.
Mixer is also in series on access between heat exchanger 4 and coal pulverizer 5, mixer is also connected to run coal bin, mixing Case is used to mix the heat primary air after heating with raw coal.
In present embodiment, First air by primary air fan by First air pressure head promoted then by air preheater 2 with The heat exchange of 7 tail portion exiting flue gas of boiler promotes wind-warm syndrome, then reaches heat exchanger 4 by heat primary air road 6 and high temperature heat conductive oil carries out Heat exchange further promotes the temperature of heat primary air, makes up to design value.Become cold conduction oil after the heat exchange of thermal conductivity hot oil to be followed again The groove type heat collector 1 that ring is pumped on roof is heated, and realization recycles.Heat primary air is re-used as the dry of pulverized coal preparation system Drying prescription enters coal pulverizer 5 and mixes with coal dust, realizes that burning air distribution reaches comparatively ideal effect, coal dust is sent by burner later Full combustion is carried out in boiler 7.Boiler can reach oepration at full load, the vapour moderate pressure of boiler export superheater and reheater Reach design value, so that pushing turbine generates electricity.This system utilizes solar source, can store, be adjustable, be suitable for coal-fired pot The demand of the various loads of furnace, enables coal-burning power plant's economical operation.

Claims (5)

1. utilizing the system of groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind characterized by comprising Groove type heat collector (1) and heat exchanger (4);
Groove type heat collector (1) is used in the heat collection to conduction oil of solar energy, and the conduction oil after collecting heat is for passing through Heat is exchanged the heat primary air exported to coal-burning boiler air preheater by heat exchanger (4).
2. according to claim 1 be using groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind System, which is characterized in that groove type heat collector (1) is located at the top of ground or workshop,
The thermal conductivity hot oil outlet of groove type heat collector (1) is connected to the hot heat conducting oil inlet of heat exchanger (4), cold the leading of heat exchanger (4) Hot oil outlet is connected to the cold heat conducting oil inlet of groove type heat collector (1), the air outlet of coal-burning boiler air preheater (2) and heat exchange The air intake vent of device (4) is connected to.
3. according to claim 2 be using groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind System, which is characterized in that the air outlet of heat exchanger (4) is connected to the feeding inlet of coal pulverizer (5), and the heat of heat exchanger (4) output is primary Wind is as desiccant for coal to be dried.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 primary using groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot The system of wind, which is characterized in that further include high-temperature heat-conductive oil tank (3), high-temperature heat-conductive oil tank (3) adds for collecting solar energy High temperature heat conductive oil after heat.
5. according to claim 3 be using groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind System, which is characterized in that mixer is in series on the access between heat exchanger (4) and coal pulverizer (5), mixer also connects with run coal bin Logical, mixer is used to mix the heat primary air after heating with raw coal.
CN201910647349.7A 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 Utilize the system of groove type solar conduction oil collection hot working fluid heating coal-fired boiler hot primary wind Pending CN110332718A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112304053A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-02 西安热工研究院有限公司 Energy-saving system for pre-drying lignite through medium-low temperature solar thermal coupling
CN113464971A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-10-01 西安热工研究院有限公司 Air preheating system of garbage incinerator
CN114659083A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-06-24 西安热工研究院有限公司 Light and heat coupling high temperature air burning HTAC's coal fired boiler degree of depth peak shaving system

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CN202485020U (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-10-10 山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 Auxiliary air system of coal mill for coal burning boiler
CN204554865U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-08-12 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of system improving boiler using brown coal pulverized coal preparation system drying capacity
CN205518015U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-31 郑州良友科技有限公司 Coal grinding apparatus containing ball mill
CN106678863A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-17 上海发电设备成套设计研究院 Smoke water composite heating system and method for lignite-fired unit
CN107084102A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-22 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 It is a kind of using carbon dioxide as heat accumulation and do work working medium groove type solar solar-thermal generating system
CN107084103A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-22 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 It is a kind of using carbon dioxide as heat accumulation and do work working medium tower type solar solar-thermal generating system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202485020U (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-10-10 山西省电力公司电力科学研究院 Auxiliary air system of coal mill for coal burning boiler
CN204554865U (en) * 2015-03-24 2015-08-12 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 A kind of system improving boiler using brown coal pulverized coal preparation system drying capacity
CN205518015U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-31 郑州良友科技有限公司 Coal grinding apparatus containing ball mill
CN106678863A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-17 上海发电设备成套设计研究院 Smoke water composite heating system and method for lignite-fired unit
CN107084102A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-22 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 It is a kind of using carbon dioxide as heat accumulation and do work working medium groove type solar solar-thermal generating system
CN107084103A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-08-22 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 It is a kind of using carbon dioxide as heat accumulation and do work working medium tower type solar solar-thermal generating system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112304053A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-02 西安热工研究院有限公司 Energy-saving system for pre-drying lignite through medium-low temperature solar thermal coupling
CN113464971A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-10-01 西安热工研究院有限公司 Air preheating system of garbage incinerator
CN114659083A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-06-24 西安热工研究院有限公司 Light and heat coupling high temperature air burning HTAC's coal fired boiler degree of depth peak shaving system
CN114659083B (en) * 2022-03-28 2024-03-26 西安热工研究院有限公司 Light-heat coupling high-temperature air combustion HTAC coal-fired boiler depth peak regulation system

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Application publication date: 20191015

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