CN110332624A - Fresh air dehumidifier and fresh air dehumidifying system - Google Patents
Fresh air dehumidifier and fresh air dehumidifying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110332624A CN110332624A CN201910732918.8A CN201910732918A CN110332624A CN 110332624 A CN110332624 A CN 110332624A CN 201910732918 A CN201910732918 A CN 201910732918A CN 110332624 A CN110332624 A CN 110332624A
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- condenser
- temperature
- fresh air
- outlet
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 64
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000476 thermogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005373 pervaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/56—Remote control
- F24F11/58—Remote control using Internet communication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1405—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification in which the humidity of the air is exclusively affected by contact with the evaporator of a closed-circuit cooling system or heat pump circuit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of fresh air dehumidifier and fresh air dehumidifying systems, are related to field of heat exchange equipment.The fresh air dehumidifier includes the first condenser and first flow regulating element;The outlet of the entrance of first condenser and the outlet of compressor, the first condenser is connected to the entrance of first flow regulating element, and the first condenser is used to be located at interior;Second condenser and second flow regulating element;The outlet of the entrance of second condenser and the outlet of compressor, the second condenser is connected to the entrance of second flow regulating element, and the second condenser is for being located outside;The outlet of evaporator is connected to compressor, the entrance of the evaporator outlet with the outlet of first flow regulating element and second flow regulating element respectively;Temperature-sensing element is for detecting the temperature for being blown into room air, temperature-sensing element and first flow regulating element communication connection.It is heated up by the first condenser to indoor air is blown into, quickly directly, can be realized accurate temperature controlling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a kind of fresh air dehumidifier and fresh air dehumidifying system.
Background technique
At present in fresh air dehumidifier, the heat exchange sequence of fresh air and heat exchanger is: pre-cooling surface air cooler → evaporator → air-cooled cold
Condenser, then it is sent to interior.Fresh air first cools down with pre-cooling surface air cooler heat exchange, and pre-cooling surface air cooler undertakes a part of thermic load, then again
By the further heat exchange cooling with evaporator, dehumidifying is completed, new air temperature is low compared with indoor original temperature at this time, to keep room
Interior temperature is constant, and fresh air need to pass through air-cooled condenser, is raised to suitable temperature, is sent to interior.Air-cooled condenser it is cold
Solidifying temperature directly affects leaving air temp, but air-cooled condenser is the series connection downstream in water-cooled condenser in refrigeration systems, cold
Temperature is coagulated by upstream influences, and accurate control is difficult to for indoor gas flow temperature.
However the input end by the way of in parallel using flow control valve in condenser carries out flow in the prior art
It controls, volume control device volume used by this mode is big, at high cost, and since what this flow control valve was adjusted is
The gas of high temperature and pressure by compressor compresses, the error adjusted is big, and high-precision is adjusted and is difficult to realize, to be difficult to
Realize the accurate control to temperature.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fresh air dehumidifiers, are gone out with solving fresh air dehumidifier existing in the prior art
Air temperature controls the low technical problem of precision.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fresh air dehumidifying systems, are removed with solving fresh air existing in the prior art
Wet system is difficult to realize the problem of accurately being controlled indoor temperature.
The present invention provides a kind of fresh air dehumidifier, comprising: compressor;
First condenser and first flow regulating element;The outlet of the entrance and the compressor of first condenser
Connection, the outlet of first condenser are connected to the entrance of the first flow regulating element, and first condenser is used for
Positioned at interior;
Second condenser and second flow regulating element;The outlet of the entrance and the compressor of second condenser
Connection, the outlet of second condenser are connected to the entrance of the second flow regulating element, and second condenser is used for
It is located outside;
Evaporator;The outlet of the evaporator is connected to the compressor, and the entrance of the evaporator is respectively with described
The outlet of the outlet of one flow-regulating components and the second flow regulating element;
Temperature-sensing element, the temperature-sensing element is for detect the temperature for being blown into room air, the temperature-sensing element and described the
One flow-regulating components communication connection.
Further, first condenser and second condenser are all made of the air-cooled type of cooling.
Further, solenoid valve is equipped between the outlet of the entrance and the compressor of first condenser.
Further, check valve, institute are equipped between the outlet of first condenser and the first flow regulating element
State entrance of the check valve for making liquid flow to the first flow regulating element by the outlet of the first condenser.
Further, the temperature-sensing element is arranged independently of each other with the first flow regulating element, the first flow
Regulating element is electric expansion valve.
Further, the temperature-sensing element becomes one with the first flow regulating element.
Further, fresh air dehumidifier further includes the first blower, and first blower successively passes through institute for controlling gas
Evaporator and first condenser flowing are stated, first blower and the evaporator are set to described with being respectively separated
The two sides of first condenser.
Further, fresh air dehumidifier further includes the first shut-off valve, first shut-off valve be set to it is described first cold
On the pipeline of condenser connection, first shut-off valve is used to control the flowing or interruption of the refrigerant in first condenser.
Further, fresh air dehumidifier further includes the second shut-off valve, second shut-off valve be set to it is described second cold
On the pipeline of condenser connection, second shut-off valve is used to control the flowing or interruption of the refrigerant in second condenser.
The present invention also provides a kind of fresh air dehumidifying systems, including above-mentioned fresh air dehumidifier.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that
Fresh air dehumidifier provided by the invention, at work, since the first condenser and the second condenser parallel connection are set
It sets, the first condenser can be set to interior, and the second condenser is set to outdoor, it, can be with thus at work
It is to heat up by the air-flow that evaporator cools down using the first condenser, the adjusting to temperature is realized, so as to prevent from blowing
Gas flow temperature out is too low, and can be carried out to the flow of the refrigerant of the first condenser of process using first flow regulating element
It adjusts, the flow of the refrigerant by the second condenser can be adjusted using second flow regulating element.
First condenser is located at interior in fresh air dehumidifier provided by the invention, and temperature-sensing element is used for being blown into indoor gas
The temperature of body is detected, and first flow regulating element controls the refrigerant stream of the first condenser according to current gas temperature information
Amount.When being blown into the temperature of indoor air lower than preset temperature, the aperture of first flow regulating element becomes larger, and makes by first
The cold medium flux of condenser increases, and the first condenser of enhancing is blown into indoor gas to improve to the thermogenic action of ambient gas
The temperature of body, until being blown into indoor gas reaches preset temperature.It is risen by the first condenser to indoor air is blown into
Temperature, quickly directly, and first flow regulating element adjusts aperture according to gas temperature in real time, so as to adjust the first condenser
Heating degree, can be realized accurate temperature controlling.
Moreover, the outlet side of the first condenser is arranged in the first flow regulating element in the present invention, that is to say, that
The outlet end of one condenser controls the flow of liquid, and the outlet of the second condenser is arranged in second flow regulating element
Side, that is to say, that in the outlet end of the second condenser, the flow to liquid is controlled, relative in input end to gas flow
It is controlled, this structure can make the small in size of device, and at low cost, it is more accurate to control.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fresh air dehumidifier provided by the invention.
Icon: 100- fresh air dehumidifier;110- compressor;The second condenser of 120-;The second blower of 121-;122- second
Measure regulating element;The second shut-off valve of 123-;124- solenoid valve;125- check valve;The first condenser of 130-;The first blower of 131-;
132- first flow regulating element;The first shut-off valve of 133-;140- evaporator;141- third shut-off valve;150- precool heat exchanger device;
160- fluid reservoir;170- temperature-sensing element;180- air outlet;151- electromagnetic water valve.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings,
Either the invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of the description present invention and simplification retouched
It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and
It cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term
" setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachably connect
It connects, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through
Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition
Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment one
A kind of fresh air dehumidifier 100 is present embodiments provided, referring to Fig. 1, this fresh air dehumidifier 100 includes compressor
110, the first condenser 130, first flow regulating element 132, the second condenser 120, second flow regulating element 122 and steaming
Send out device 140.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the both ends of the first condenser 130 respectively with first flow regulating element 132 with
And compressor 110 connects;Second condenser 120 and second flow regulating element 122, the both ends difference of the second condenser 120
It is connected with second flow regulating element 122 and compressor 110;One end of evaporator 140 and compressor 110 connect, evaporator
140 other end is connected to first flow regulating element 132 and second flow regulating element 122 respectively.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, compressor 110, the first condenser 130, first flow regulating element 132, second
Connection between condenser 120, second flow regulating element 122 and evaporator 140 is all made of pipeline progress, and can in pipeline
To fill the refrigerant for being used for transferring heat energy.
Since the first condenser 130 and the second condenser 120 are arranged in parallel, the first condenser 130 can be set to room
It is interior, and the second condenser 120 is set to outdoor, at work, can use the first condenser 130 as by steaming
The air-flow that hair device 140 cools down heats up, and realizes the adjusting to temperature, so as to prevent the gas flow temperature of blowout too low, and
And due to that the flow of the refrigerant by the first condenser 130 can be adjusted using first flow regulating element 132, utilize
Second flow regulating element 122 can be adjusted the flow of the refrigerant by the second condenser 120.
What first flow regulating element 132 was adjusted at the same time is after the liquefaction of the first condenser 130 in liquid
The refrigerant of state, what second flow regulating element 122 was adjusted is after the liquefaction of the second condenser 120 in the cold of liquid condition
Matchmaker, compared to the prior art in using flow valve regulation by after compressor compresses in the cold of high temperature and high pressure gas state
Matchmaker is easier accurately to control flow.
First condenser is located at interior in fresh air dehumidifier provided by the invention, and temperature-sensing element is used for being blown into indoor gas
The temperature of body is detected, and first flow regulating element controls the refrigerant stream of the first condenser according to current gas temperature information
Amount.When being blown into the temperature of indoor air lower than preset temperature, the aperture of first flow regulating element becomes larger, and makes by first
The cold medium flux of condenser increases, and the first condenser of enhancing is blown into indoor gas to improve to the thermogenic action of ambient gas
The temperature of body, until being blown into indoor gas reaches preset temperature.It is risen by the first condenser to indoor air is blown into
Temperature, quickly directly, and first flow regulating element adjusts aperture according to gas temperature in real time, so as to adjust the first condenser
Heating degree, can be realized accurate temperature controlling.
Moreover, the outlet side of the first condenser is arranged in the first flow regulating element in the present invention, that is to say, that
The outlet end of one condenser controls the flow of liquid, and the outlet of the second condenser is arranged in second flow regulating element
Side, that is to say, that in the outlet end of the second condenser, the flow to liquid is controlled, relative in input end to gas flow
It is controlled, this structure can make the small in size of device, and at low cost, it is more accurate to control.
Preferably, first condenser and second condenser are all made of the air-cooled type of cooling.
In the present embodiment, the first condenser and the second condenser are all made of air cooling way, to water resource no requirement (NR), therefore answer
It is wide with range.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, in the entrance of first condenser and going out for the compressor
Solenoid valve 124 is equipped between mouthful.In this implementation, when user needs lower leaving air temp, by solenoid valve 124 by reheating portion
Divide and close, also just close the first condenser, stops making fresh air dehumidifier is more convenient to make to indoor air heating is entered and left
With, the switch of solenoid valve can be controlled by controller, it is user-friendly.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, the outlet of first condenser and the first flow are adjusted
Check valve 125 is equipped between element, the check valve 125 is described first-class for flowing to liquid by the outlet of the first condenser
Measure the entrance of regulating element.In the present embodiment, check valve can be avoided refrigerant and reversely flow back towards in the first condenser, further ensures and works as
User needs the first condensation when lower leaving air temp to stop working, thus energy saving.
It should be noted that temperature-sensing element 170 and first flow regulating element can by with the control of fresh air dehumidifier
Device communication connection processed, to realize mutual communication connection, same second flow regulating element is connect with controller communication, control
Device controls according to preset indoor temperature and the aperture of flow-regulating components.
Temperature-sensing element 170 is for detecting the temperature for being blown into indoor gas, that is, temperature-sensing element 170 is to fresh air dehumidifier
Gas temperature at air outlet 180 is detected, depending on position is specifically arranged according to specific needs.
Wherein, temperature-sensing element 170 can be arranged independently of each other with first flow regulating element 132, as shown in Figure 1, at this time
The structure type of temperature-sensing element 170 can be a variety of, such as: temperature sensor, thermometer or temperature sensing package etc., first flow tune
Saving element 132 can be the flow-regulating components such as motor-driven valve, solenoid valve or electric expansion valve.
It is also possible that temperature-sensing element 170 and first flow regulating element can integrate and be integrated, that is, heating power expansion valve is used,
Heating power expansion valve be arranged on pipeline, can to the first condenser close to indoor side gas (i.e. for being blown into it is indoor
Gas) it is detected, the flow of the refrigerant of the first condenser can also be controlled.
On above-described embodiment basis, in order to assist entire fresh air dehumidifier to adjust the temperature for entering and leaving indoor gas,
Fresh air dehumidifier may also include the first temperature sensing package, and the first temperature sensing package is for perceiving the refrigerant flowed out from the first condenser 130
Temperature, to trigger the control opening degree adjustment of first flow regulating element;Wherein, when the temperature of the first temperature sensing package perception is lower than default
The opening degree of value, the first expansion valve of control increases;When the temperature of the first temperature sensing package perception is higher than preset value, the first expansion valve of control
Opening degree reduce.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, fresh air dehumidifier further includes the second temperature sensing package, and second flow is adjusted
Element 122 is the second expansion valve, the second temperature sensing package and the second expansion valve communication connection, and the second temperature sensing package is cold from second for perceiving
The temperature of the refrigerant flowed out in condenser 120 is to trigger the control opening degree adjustment of the second expansion valve;Wherein, when the second temperature sensing package perceives
Temperature be lower than preset value, control the second expansion valve opening degree increase;When the second temperature sensing package perception temperature be higher than preset value,
The opening degree for controlling the second expansion valve reduces.
At work, refrigerant passes through the compression of compressor 110, forms the gas of high temperature and pressure, is entering first
Before condenser 130 or the second condenser 120, the temperature of the refrigerant near the first condenser 130 and the second condenser 120 is
It is identical;However refrigerant have respectively entered the first condenser 130 and the second condenser 120 condensation after, from the first condenser
The refrigerant flowed out in 130 is different with the temperature of the refrigerant flowed out from the second condenser 120, thus first flow regulating element
132 and second flow regulating element 122 can be respectively according to the temperature of refrigerant flowed out from the first condenser 130 and from the
Respective opening degree is adjusted in the temperature of the refrigerant flowed out in two condensers 120.
When the temperature of the refrigerant flowed out in the first condenser 130 is higher than preset value, control first flow adjusts member
132 opening degree of part reduces, so that the flow-reduction of the refrigerant of the first condenser 130 is flowed through, so as to reduce the first condenser
130 heating effect, so that indoor temperature is reduced to keep preset temperature;
When the temperature of the refrigerant flowed out in the first condenser 130 is lower than preset value, control first flow adjusts member
132 opening degree of part increases, so that the flow for flowing through the refrigerant of the first condenser 130 increases, so as to improve the first condenser
130 heating effect, so that indoor temperature is increased to keep preset temperature;
When the temperature of the refrigerant flowed out in the second condenser 120 is higher than preset value, control second flow adjusts member
122 opening degree of part increases, so that the flow for flowing through the refrigerant of the second condenser 120 increases, so as to improve the second condenser
120 condensation effect, so that indoor heat is more transmitted to outdoor, so that indoor temperature is reduced to keep default temperature
Degree;
When the temperature of the refrigerant flowed out in the second condenser 120 is lower than preset value, control second flow adjusts member
122 opening degree of part reduces, so that the flow-reduction of the refrigerant of the second condenser 120 is flowed through, so as to reduce the second condenser
120 condensation effect, so that indoor heat is less to be transmitted to outdoor, so that indoor temperature is increased to keep default temperature
Degree.
Wherein, first flow regulating element 132 and second flow regulating element 122 can be all made of electric expansion valve, temperature-sensitive
Packet and expansion valve are arranged independently of each other, and temperature sensing package in the prior art can be set also can be set in pipeline on pipeline,
In the case that temperature sensing package is arranged in pipeline, the precise measurement of the temperature to the liquid in pipeline may be implemented, to realize
According to the opening degree for controlling the accurate detection of the temperature flowed out in the first condenser 130 first flow regulating element 132, root
According to the opening degree for controlling the accurate detection of the temperature flowed out in the second condenser 120 second flow regulating element 122.
It is also possible that first flow regulating element 132 and second flow regulating element 122 can also be used expansion valve and sense
The heating power expansion valve that thermometer bulb is integrated in one can detecte temperature on pipeline using heating power expansion valve, thus the first condenser 130
The temperature of the liquid of middle outflow can be transmitted to the pipeline contacted with liquid, utilize the temperature sensing package measurement pipeline on heating power expansion valve
Temperature may be implemented to adjust first flow regulating element 132 according to the temperature of the liquid flowed out from the first condenser 130
Opening degree also may be implemented to adjust second flow regulating element according to the temperature of the liquid flowed out from the second condenser 120
122 opening degree.
Certainly, in other examples, the sense on first flow regulating element 132 and second flow regulating element 122
Thermometer bulb also can be set in the other positions different from above-mentioned position, flow from the first condenser 130 as long as foundation may be implemented
The temperature of liquid out adjusts the opening degree of first flow regulating element 132, also may be implemented according to from the second condenser 120
The temperature of the liquid of middle outflow adjusts the opening degree of second flow regulating element 122.
Certainly, it should be noted that dropped since the gas flowed out from whole system first passes around evaporator 140
Temperature will do it heating by the first condenser 130 after temperature is too low, and the gas flowed out in air outlet 180 is by steaming
The cooling of device 140 and the gas after the heating of the first condenser 130 are sent out, in other examples, temperature-sensing element may be used also
With the temperature for perceiving gas at the first condenser 130, certainly, the gas at the first condenser 130 is referred to by first
Gas after the heating of condenser 130, naturally it is also possible to refer to the gas at air outlet 180, these gases are rooms to be blown into
Interior gas.
Referring to Fig. 1, further including the first blower 131, the first blower 131 is for controlling in the present embodiment as optional
Gas processed successively passes through evaporator 140 and the flowing of the first condenser 130.
When in use, using the first blower 131 to realize that gas successively passes through evaporator 140 and the first condenser
130 flowings, so that gas cools down when passing through evaporator 140, later using the first condenser 130
It heats up, so that reaching preset temperature by the air-flow that the first blower 131 is blown out, to improve the comfortable of people
Degree.
When temperature-sensing element and first flow regulating element are arranged independently of each other, temperature-sensing element may be provided at the first blower
131 and first between condenser 130.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first blower 131 and evaporator 140 are respectively separated ground as optional
It is set to the two sides of the first condenser 130.
At work, the direction that gas is directed away from evaporator 140 is blown for first blower 131, and gas passes through first
Pervaporation device 140 cools down, and heats up later using the first condenser 130, thus the temperature of the gas blown out from the first blower 131
Degree, which can be convenient, reaches preset temperature.
Certainly, in other examples, the first blower 131 can also be arranged in evaporator 140 and the first condenser
Between 130 or be arranged on evaporator 140 far from the first condenser 130 side, it is only necessary to the first blower 131 can control
Gas successively passes through evaporator 140 and the flowing of the first condenser 130.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first blower 131 can use frequency conversion fan at work can basis
Actual conditions adjust the frequency of the first blower 131 work, so as to realize the efficiency of gas exchanges in preferably control room, with
Temp regulating function is better achieved.
Referring to Fig. 1, further including precool heat exchanger device 150 in the present embodiment, precool heat exchanger device 150 is set as optional
It is placed in the side on evaporator 140 far from the first condenser 130.
At work, it using default heat exchanger, may be implemented to cool down to the gas of surrounding in advance, it can be by surrounding
The temperature of gas carry out reduction by a small margin, so as to utilize default heat exchanger and steaming when needing lower temperature
Device 140 is sent out to work together, to realize cooling by a larger margin, meanwhile, in the case where reducing mutually synthermal, can be effectively reduced
The load of evaporator 140 improves job stability.
As optional, in the present embodiment, precool heat exchanger device 150 is set as water cooling heat exchanger.
At work, it is exchanged heat, is may be implemented to around precool heat exchanger device 150 using the lower water of temperature
Gas cools down, and since the specific heat of water is higher, so as to preferable cooling effect.
It certainly, in other examples, can also be using other media such as gas as being changed in precool heat exchanger device 150
Hot medium, it is only necessary to may be implemented that the gas around precool heat exchanger device 150 is pre-chilled.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, the exit of precool heat exchanger device 150 is provided with electromagnetic water valve, leads to
The work that electromagnetic water valve 151 controls precool heat exchanger device 150 is crossed, when the temperature for being blown into indoor air is lower, electromagnetic water valve 151
It closes, so that auxiliary carries out temperature adjustment to indoor air is blown into, to keep temperature control more accurate.
It further include the first shut-off valve 133 in the present embodiment, the first shut-off valve 133 is set to and first as optional
On the pipeline that condenser 130 connects, the first shut-off valve 133 be used to control refrigerant in the first condenser 130 flowing or in
It is disconnected.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the first shut-off valve 133 is set to the first condenser 130 and compression
In connecting pipe between machine 110, to control the flow of the refrigerant between the first condenser 130 and compressor 110, at first section
When only valve 133 is opened, refrigerant can normally flow between compressor 110 and the first condenser 130, thus in work
When, the first condenser 130 can be made to work normally, to realize the heating of indoor gas using the first condenser 130.
Certainly, in other examples, the first shut-off valve 133 also can be set in the first condenser 130 and evaporator
On pipeline between 140, to control the flow of the refrigerant between the first condenser 130 and evaporator 140, in the first shut-off valve
133 open when, refrigerant can normally flow between the first condenser 130 and evaporator 140, thus work when
It waits, the first condenser 130 can be made to work normally, to realize the heating of indoor gas using the first condenser 130.
It further include the second shut-off valve 123 in the present embodiment, the second shut-off valve 123 is set to and second as optional
On the pipeline that condenser 120 connects, the second shut-off valve 123 be used to control refrigerant in the second condenser 120 flowing or in
It is disconnected.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the second shut-off valve 123 is set to the second condenser 120 and evaporation
On pipeline between device 140, to control the flow of the refrigerant between the second condenser 120 and evaporator 140, in the second shut-off valve
123 open when, refrigerant can normally flow between the second condenser 120 and evaporator 140, thus work when
It waits, the second condenser 120 can be made to work normally, to exchange heat using the second condenser 120 and outdoor gas, realize heat
Amount removes indoor.
Certainly, in other examples, the second shut-off valve 123 also can be set in the second condenser 120 and compressor
On pipeline between 110, to control the flow of the refrigerant between the second condenser 120 and compressor 110, in the second shut-off valve
123 open when, refrigerant can normally flow between the second condenser 120 and compressor 110, thus work when
It waits, the second condenser 120 can be made to work normally, to exchange heat using the second condenser 120 and outdoor gas, realize heat
Amount removes indoor.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 1, further including fluid reservoir 160 and third shut-off valve 141, fluid reservoir in the present embodiment
160 are set between compressor 110 and evaporator 140, third shut-off valve 141 be set to fluid reservoir 160 and evaporator 140 it
Between, third shut-off valve 141 is used to control the connection or closing between fluid reservoir 160 and evaporator 140.
Fluid reservoir 160 is used to store refrigerant, and the refrigerant if necessary to control whole system stops flowing, then needs to close the
Three shut-off valves 141 realize that the refrigerant in whole system is equal to prevent the flowing of the refrigerant between fluid reservoir 160 and evaporator 140
Stop flowing.
Certainly, in other examples, third shut-off valve 141 also can be set in compressor 110 and fluid reservoir 160 it
Between pipeline on, to control the connection or closing between compressor 110 and fluid reservoir 160 using third shut-off valve 141.
Refrigerant if necessary to control whole system stops flowing, then needs to close third shut-off valve 141, to prevent liquid storage
The flowing of refrigerant between tank 160 and compressor 110 realizes that the refrigerant in whole system stops flowing.
Certainly, when working normally, third shut-off valve 141 is in the state opened, to guarantee that refrigerant can be normal
Flowed in system, to realize the transfer of heat.
Certainly, when working normally, the second shut-off valve 123 should be in the state opened, to guarantee the second condensation
Indoor heat normally can be transferred to outdoor by device 120.
At work, indoor gas is heated if necessary to the first condenser 130, then needs to open first
Shut-off valve 133 then needs to close the first shut-off valve if you do not need to the first condenser 130 heats indoor gas
133。
Optionally, referring to Fig. 1, further including the second blower 121, the second blower 121 is for controlling gas in the present embodiment
Body flows through the second condenser 120.
At work, the second condenser 120 is set to outdoor, and indoor heat is transferred to outdoor and room to realize
Outer gas exchanges heat, and using the second blower 121, heat exchange efficiency can be improved, and realizes better heat transfer effect, improves indoor
Heat be transferred to outdoor efficiency.
Specifically, the second blower 121 is set to referring to Fig. 1, the second blower 121 and the second condenser 120 are oppositely arranged
Second condenser 120 is far from indoor side, and at work, the second blower 121 forms negative around the second condenser 120
Pressure passes through the second condenser 120 with the gas around promoting, to take away the heat on the second condenser 120.
Certainly, in other examples, the second blower 121 also can be set in other sides of the second condenser 120, only
The gas flowing for needing can control surrounding passes through the second condenser 120 to take away the heat on the second condenser 120.
Fresh air dehumidifier 100 provided in this embodiment, at work, due to the first condenser 130 and the second condensation
Device 120 is arranged in parallel, and the first condenser 130 can be set to interior, and the second condenser 120 is set to outdoor, thus
At work, can use the first condenser 130 is to heat up by the air-flow that evaporator 140 cools down, and is realized to temperature
The adjusting of degree, so as to prevent the gas flow temperature of blowout too low, and due to utilizing first flow regulating element 132 can be right
It is adjusted by the flow of the refrigerant of the first condenser 130, it can be to cold by second using second flow regulating element 122
The flow of the refrigerant of condenser 120 is adjusted.What first flow regulating element 132 was adjusted at the same time is by the first condenser
It is in the refrigerant of liquid condition after 130 liquefaction, what second flow regulating element 122 was adjusted is liquefied by the second condenser 120
Later be in the refrigerant of liquid condition, compared to the prior art in using flow valve regulation by after compressor compresses being in high temperature
The refrigerant of high-pressure gaseous state is easier accurately to control flow.
First condenser is located at interior in fresh air dehumidifier provided in this embodiment, when the temperature for being blown into indoor air is low
When preset temperature, the aperture of first flow regulating element becomes larger, and makes to increase by the cold medium flux of the first condenser, enhancing the
One condenser is to the thermogenic action of ambient gas, so that the temperature for being blown into indoor gas is improved, until being blown into indoor gas
Reach preset temperature.It is heated up by the first condenser to indoor air is blown into, quickly directly, and first flow is adjusted
Element adjusts aperture according to gas temperature in real time, so as to adjust the heating degree of the first condenser, can be realized accurate temperature controlling.
Embodiment two
A kind of fresh air dehumidifying system is present embodiments provided, including the fresh air dehumidifier 100 provided in embodiment one.
More accurate temperature control may be implemented using fresh air dehumidifier 100 for fresh air dehumidifying system provided by the invention, thus
It can be upper more accurate in the temperature control of the gas of blowout with whole system.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fresh air dehumidifier characterized by comprising
Compressor;
First condenser and first flow regulating element;The outlet of the entrance and the compressor of first condenser connects
Logical, the outlet of first condenser is connected to the entrance of the first flow regulating element, and first condenser is used for position
In interior;
Second condenser and second flow regulating element;The outlet of the entrance and the compressor of second condenser connects
Logical, the outlet of second condenser is connected to the entrance of the second flow regulating element, and second condenser is used for position
In outdoor;
Evaporator;The outlet of the evaporator is connected to the compressor, the entrance of the evaporator respectively with it is described first-class
Measure the outlet of regulating element and the outlet of the second flow regulating element;
Temperature-sensing element, the temperature-sensing element for detecting the temperature for being blown into room air, the temperature-sensing element with it is described first-class
Measure regulating element communication connection.
2. fresh air dehumidifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first condenser and second condenser
It is all made of the air-cooled type of cooling.
3. fresh air dehumidifier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that entrance and the pressure in first condenser
Solenoid valve is equipped between the outlet of contracting machine.
4. fresh air dehumidifier according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outlet of first condenser and described first
Check valve is equipped between flow-regulating components, the check valve is for making liquid flow to described first by the outlet of the first condenser
The entrance of flow-regulating components.
5. fresh air dehumidifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature-sensing element and the first flow are adjusted
Element is arranged independently of each other, and the first flow regulating element is electric expansion valve.
6. fresh air dehumidifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the temperature-sensing element and the first flow are adjusted
Element becomes one.
7. fresh air dehumidifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the first blower, first blower is used
It is successively flowed by the evaporator and first condenser in control gas, first blower and the evaporator
It is set to the two sides of first condenser with being respectively separated.
8. fresh air dehumidifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include the first shut-off valve, first cut-off
Valve is set on the pipeline connected with first condenser, and first shut-off valve is for controlling in first condenser
The flowing or interruption of refrigerant.
9. fresh air dehumidifier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include the second shut-off valve, second cut-off
Valve is set on the pipeline connected with second condenser, and second shut-off valve is for controlling in second condenser
The flowing or interruption of refrigerant.
10. a kind of fresh air dehumidifying system, which is characterized in that including fresh air dehumidifier of any of claims 1-9.
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Cited By (3)
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CN112413754A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-02-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air dehumidification system and method and air conditioning equipment |
CN112539532A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-23 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Fresh air conditioner and control method and equipment thereof |
IT202100019475A1 (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2023-01-27 | Michele Veggian | High efficiency dehumidifier in summer mode with operation in four seasons for radiant systems and magnetic air cleaning |
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CN207881049U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-09-18 | 南京慧和建筑技术有限公司 | A kind of new wind turbine hybrid system of novel heat pump |
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