CN110332324A - Intelligent control's biological airtight valve - Google Patents

Intelligent control's biological airtight valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110332324A
CN110332324A CN201910374292.8A CN201910374292A CN110332324A CN 110332324 A CN110332324 A CN 110332324A CN 201910374292 A CN201910374292 A CN 201910374292A CN 110332324 A CN110332324 A CN 110332324A
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
airtight
middle elastic
bio
annular
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CN201910374292.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110332324B (en
Inventor
曹国庆
刘志坚
赵辉
戎瑞
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China Academy of Building Research CABR
North China Electric Power University Baoding
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China Academy of Building Research CABR
North China Electric Power University Baoding
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Priority to CN201910374292.8A priority Critical patent/CN110332324B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/22Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
    • F16K1/226Shaping or arrangements of the sealing
    • F16K1/2261Shaping or arrangements of the sealing the sealing being arranged on the valve member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/22Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation crossing the valve member, e.g. butterfly valves
    • F16K1/226Shaping or arrangements of the sealing
    • F16K1/228Movable sealing bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • F16K31/041Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves
    • F16K31/042Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor for rotating valves with electric means, e.g. for controlling the motor or a clutch between the valve and the motor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0025Electrical or magnetic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0058Optical means, e.g. light transmission, observation ports

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Indication Of The Valve Opening Or Closing Status (AREA)
  • Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligently controlled biological airtight valve, which utilizes an expansion airtight air passage arranged in a middle elastic airtight valve, wherein the expansion airtight air passage is communicated with a safety air pump so as to realize expansion control on the middle elastic airtight valve through the safety air pump, and the middle elastic airtight valve expands towards the periphery so as to be tightly attached to a biological airtight valve body, so that the middle elastic airtight valve still has a good sealing effect even if the middle elastic airtight valve deforms; according to the invention, the strain sensor sheet is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the middle elastic sealing valve or the inner wall of the biological sealing valve body corresponding to the position of the middle elastic sealing valve, the strain sensor sheet is connected with the intelligent controller, the controller can judge the working and fault conditions of the middle elastic sealing valve according to the working conditions of the strain sensor sheet and the safety air pump, the condition of the middle elastic sealing valve can be detected and judged constantly, the performance of the middle elastic sealing valve is ensured, and the service life or damage of the middle elastic sealing valve can be conveniently found in advance.

Description

一种智能控制的生物密闭阀An Intelligently Controlled Biological Seal Valve

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及生物密闭阀技术领域,具体是一种智能控制的生物密闭阀。The invention relates to the technical field of biological airtight valves, in particular to an intelligently controlled biological airtight valve.

背景技术Background technique

目前市场上使用的生物密闭阀智能化程度低,同时阀板的结构简单,在使用时容易出现变形,从而影响阀体的密闭效果,实用性较差,而且,在阀板出现变形或者密闭性不好时,很难即使发现,一直到泄漏到一定程度后才被发现,这对于一些生物研究来说,尤其是一些有毒或者不允许泄漏的生物来说,具有极大的风险,人们对于阀板的寿命情况很难进行控制,也难以把握,严重影响生物阀的使用情况。此外,阀板一般采用橡胶材料制成,其在使用几次后,很容易出现变形,这种变形虽然具有一定的恢复能力,但是,在不同温度下,其密闭性能受到很大的影响,影响阀的使用范围。At present, the biological sealing valves used in the market are of low intelligence, and the structure of the valve plate is simple, and it is easy to deform during use, thus affecting the sealing effect of the valve body, and the practicability is poor. Moreover, deformation or airtightness of the valve plate When it’s not good, it’s hard to find it until it leaks to a certain extent. This is a great risk for some biological research, especially for some organisms that are poisonous or not allowed to leak. The life of the plate is difficult to control and grasp, which seriously affects the use of the biological valve. In addition, the valve plate is generally made of rubber material, which is prone to deformation after several times of use. Although this deformation has a certain recovery ability, its sealing performance is greatly affected at different temperatures. The scope of use of the valve.

因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an intelligently controlled bio-seal valve to solve the problems raised in the background art above.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an intelligently controlled bio-tight valve to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,包括生物密闭阀本体、阀板、阀杆和阀座,其中,所述生物密闭阀本体的内部设置有所述阀板,所述阀板采用所述阀杆驱动转动,以便实现对阀本体的启闭控制,所述生物密闭阀本体的外部还设置有安装驱动所述阀杆转动的驱动机构的阀座;其特征在于,An intelligently controlled biotight valve, comprising a biotight valve body, a valve plate, a valve stem and a valve seat, wherein the valve plate is provided inside the biotight valve body, and the valve plate adopts the valve stem Drive to rotate in order to realize the opening and closing control of the valve body, and the outside of the bio-seal valve body is also provided with a valve seat installed with a drive mechanism that drives the valve stem to rotate; it is characterized in that,

所述阀板包括上刚性阀盘、下刚性阀盘和中间弹性密闭阀;The valve plate includes an upper rigid valve disc, a lower rigid valve disc and a middle elastic airtight valve;

所述中间弹性密闭阀固定设置在上刚性阀盘、下刚性阀盘之间,且所述中间弹性密闭阀的四周边缘伸出所述上刚性阀盘、下刚性阀盘的四周边缘;The middle elastic airtight valve is fixedly arranged between the upper rigid valve disc and the lower rigid valve disc, and the surrounding edges of the middle elastic airtight valve protrude from the surrounding edges of the upper rigid valve disc and the lower rigid valve disc;

所述中间弹性密闭阀为弹性橡胶结构,且所述中间弹性密闭阀内还设置有膨胀密闭气道,所述膨胀密闭气道与安全气泵连通,以便通过安全气泵实现对中间弹性密闭阀的膨胀控制,使得中间弹性密闭阀向四周膨胀以便与生物密闭阀本体紧密贴合。The middle elastic airtight valve is an elastic rubber structure, and the middle elastic airtight valve is also provided with an expansion airtight air passage, and the expansion airtight air passage communicates with the safety air pump, so as to realize the expansion of the middle elastic airtight valve through the safety air pump control, so that the middle elastic airtight valve expands to the surroundings so as to fit closely with the body of the biological airtight valve.

进一步,作为优选,所述中间弹性密闭阀的圆周外壁或者生物密闭阀本体的与中间弹性密闭阀位置对应的内壁上设置有应变传感器片,所述应变传感器片与智能控制器连接,所述控制器能够根据所述应变传感器片和安全气泵的工作情况判断所述中间弹性密闭阀的工作与故障情况。Further, as a preference, a strain sensor sheet is provided on the peripheral outer wall of the intermediate elastic airtight valve or the inner wall of the body of the biological airtight valve corresponding to the position of the intermediate elastic airtight valve, and the strain sensor sheet is connected to an intelligent controller, and the control The device can judge the working and fault conditions of the middle elastic airtight valve according to the working conditions of the strain sensor sheet and the safety air pump.

进一步,作为优选,所述中间弹性密闭阀包括弹性本体,所述膨胀密闭气道包括环形大气道和环形小气道,所述环形大气道和环形小气道同心且连通设置,以便使得所述环形大气道和环形小气道构设为阶梯结构,且所述环形小气道的横截面积小于所述环形大气道的横截面积。Further, as a preference, the intermediate elastic airtight valve includes an elastic body, and the inflatable airtight air passage includes an annular large air passage and an annular small air passage, and the annular large air passage and the annular small air passage are concentric and communicated so that the annular atmosphere The channel and the small annular air channel are configured as a stepped structure, and the cross-sectional area of the small annular air channel is smaller than that of the large annular air channel.

进一步,作为优选,所述环形小气道位于所述环形大气道的径向外侧。Further, preferably, the small annular air passage is located radially outside the large annular air passage.

进一步,作为优选,所述生物密闭阀本体的顶部中心位置处固定有阀座,且阀座上转动连接所述阀杆,阀杆底端伸入生物密闭阀本体内并与生物密闭阀本体内侧的阀板连接,所述阀板转动连接在生物密闭阀本体的内侧,所述阀座的顶部通过电机固定座固定有驱动电机,且驱动电机通过传动连杆与阀杆固定连接,所述阀座的前侧固定所述智能控制器,所述生物密闭阀本体上位于进口一侧顶部固定有压力检测器,所述生物密闭阀本体上位于出口一侧设置有流量计,其中,压力检测器和流量计均通过连接导线与智能控制器连接。Further, as a preference, a valve seat is fixed at the center of the top of the biotight valve body, and the valve stem is rotatably connected to the valve seat, and the bottom end of the valve stem extends into the biotight valve body and connects with the inside of the biotight valve body. The valve plate is connected to the valve plate, and the valve plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the body of the bio-sealed valve. The top of the valve seat is fixed with a driving motor through a motor fixing seat, and the driving motor is fixedly connected to the valve stem through a transmission link. The valve The intelligent controller is fixed on the front side of the seat, a pressure detector is fixed on the top of the bio-sealed valve body on the inlet side, and a flow meter is arranged on the outlet side of the bio-sealed valve body, wherein the pressure detector Both the flowmeter and the flowmeter are connected to the intelligent controller through connecting wires.

进一步,作为优选,所述智能控制器还包括中央处理器、LED显示模块、声光报警模块和电机控制模块,其中,中央处理器的输出端分别于LED显示模块、声光报警模块和电机控制模块的输入端电信连接。Further, preferably, the intelligent controller further includes a central processing unit, an LED display module, an audible and visual alarm module and a motor control module, wherein the output terminals of the central processor are respectively connected to the LED display module, the audible and visual alarm module and the motor control module. Telecom connection on the input side of the module.

进一步,作为优选,所述压力检测器的输出端和流量计的输出端均与智能控制器的输入端电信连接,且智能控制器的输出端与驱动电机的输入端电信连接。Further, preferably, both the output end of the pressure detector and the output end of the flowmeter are connected to the input end of the intelligent controller by telecommunication, and the output end of the intelligent controller is connected by telecommunication to the input end of the driving motor.

进一步,作为优选,所述生物密闭阀本体的两端位于开口位置处堆成焊接有导管接头,且导管接头为圆环状结构,而且导管接头上呈环形且等角度开设有连接螺孔,阀板的中心位置处设有配合阀杆连接使用的阀杆连接槽。Further, as a preference, the two ends of the bio-sealed valve body are located at the opening position and welded with conduit joints, and the conduit joints have a ring-shaped structure, and the conduit joints are ring-shaped and equiangularly provided with connecting screw holes, the valve The center position of the plate is provided with a valve stem connecting groove used for connecting the valve stem.

进一步,作为优选,所述阀板的外部平行焊接有两个连接管,且两个连接管之间等距焊接有连通管,所述连通管和连接管将所述膨胀密闭气道与安全气泵连通,所述阀杆为空心结构,所述安全气泵的气管伸入所述阀杆的空心孔内与所述连通管或连接管连通。Further, as a preference, two connecting pipes are welded in parallel on the outside of the valve plate, and a connecting pipe is welded equidistantly between the two connecting pipes. Communication, the valve stem is a hollow structure, and the gas pipe of the safety air pump extends into the hollow hole of the valve stem to communicate with the communication pipe or connecting pipe.

进一步,作为优选,所述阀板的两侧边框位置处均焊接有环形加强筋,且环形加强筋的外经与阀板的外径相等,所述阀板的两侧位于环形加强筋内侧等角度焊接有支撑托架。Further, as a preference, annular reinforcing ribs are welded at the positions of both sides of the valve plate, and the outer diameter of the annular reinforcing rib is equal to the outer diameter of the valve plate, and the two sides of the valve plate are located inside the annular reinforcing rib, etc. Angle welded with support brackets.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

1、本发明利用中间弹性密闭阀内还设置有膨胀密闭气道,膨胀密闭气道与安全气泵连通,以便通过安全气泵实现对中间弹性密闭阀的膨胀控制,使得中间弹性密闭阀向四周膨胀以便与生物密闭阀本体紧密贴合,这样,即使中间弹性密闭阀出现变形,也依然具有较好的密封效果,保证密闭性能;1. In the present invention, the middle elastic airtight valve is also provided with an expansion airtight passage, and the expansion airtight airway communicates with the safety air pump, so that the expansion control of the middle elastic airtight valve can be realized through the safety air pump, so that the middle elastic airtight valve can expand around so that It fits tightly with the body of the biological airtight valve, so that even if the elastic airtight valve in the middle is deformed, it still has a good sealing effect and ensures the airtight performance;

2、本发明中间弹性密闭阀的圆周外壁或者生物密闭阀本体的与中间弹性密闭阀位置对应的内壁上设置有应变传感器片,应变传感器片与智能控制器连接,控制器能够根据所述应变传感器片和安全气泵的工作情况判断所述中间弹性密闭阀的工作与故障情况,这样,可以时刻的对中间弹性密闭阀的情况进行检测与判断,保证中间弹性密闭阀的性能,便于对其寿命或者损坏提早发现;2. A strain sensor sheet is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the middle elastic airtight valve of the present invention or the inner wall corresponding to the position of the middle elastic airtight valve body of the biological airtight valve body. The work and failure of the middle elastic airtight valve can be judged according to the working conditions of the sheet and the safety air pump. In this way, the situation of the middle elastic airtight valve can be detected and judged at all times to ensure the performance of the middle elastic airtight valve, which is convenient for its life or Early detection of damage;

3、该智能控制的生物密闭阀通过设有智能控制器、驱动电机和压力检测器,压力检测器可以检测生物密闭阀本体内侧压力,并传输到智能控制器中,当压力大于阀板承受压力额定值时,智能控制器中声光报警模块开始报警,从而对生物密闭阀本体进行保护,同时可以通过智能控制器对驱动电机进行控制,从而实现智能对生物密闭阀本体开关进行控制,在操作时更加的方便,使得该生物密闭阀更加的智能化。3. The intelligently controlled bio-sealed valve is equipped with an intelligent controller, a drive motor and a pressure detector. The pressure detector can detect the pressure inside the body of the bio-sealed valve and transmit it to the intelligent controller. When the pressure is greater than the pressure of the valve plate When the rated value is reached, the sound and light alarm module in the intelligent controller starts to alarm, thereby protecting the body of the biological containment valve. It is more convenient, making the bio-sealed valve more intelligent.

4、该智能控制的生物密闭阀通过在阀板上设有连接管和连通管,连接管和连通管不仅可以整齐阀板的整体强度防止其发生变形,而且还可以实现对膨胀密闭气道的连通,方便控制,同时环形加强筋可以增强阀板边框位置处的强度,提高其品质。4. The intelligently controlled biological airtight valve is equipped with connecting pipes and connecting pipes on the valve plate. The connecting pipes and connecting pipes can not only adjust the overall strength of the valve plate to prevent its deformation, but also realize the expansion and sealing of the airway. Connected, easy to control, at the same time, the ring rib can enhance the strength of the frame of the valve plate and improve its quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种智能控制的生物密闭阀的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of biological containment valve of intelligent control;

图2为一种智能控制的生物密闭阀中阀板的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural representation of a valve plate in an intelligently controlled biological containment valve;

图3为一种智能控制的生物密闭阀中阀板俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of valve plate top view in the bio-seal valve of intelligent control;

图4为一种智能控制的生物密闭阀中智能控制器结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an intelligent controller in an intelligently controlled biological containment valve.

图5为一种智能控制的生物密闭阀的中间弹性密闭阀的主视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a front view of an intermediate elastic airtight valve of an intelligently controlled biological airtight valve;

图6为一种智能控制的生物密闭阀的中间弹性密闭阀的侧视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a side view sectional structure schematic diagram of an intermediate elastic airtight valve of an intelligently controlled biological airtight valve;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1~6,本发明实施例中,一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,包括生物密闭阀本体1、阀板2、阀杆3和阀座4,其中,所述生物密闭阀本体1的内部设置有所述阀板2,所述阀板采用所述阀杆3驱动转动,以便实现对阀本体1的启闭控制,所述生物密闭阀本体1的外部还设置有安装驱动所述阀杆转动的驱动机构的阀座4;其特征在于,Please refer to Figures 1 to 6. In an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligently controlled biotight valve includes a biotight valve body 1, a valve plate 2, a valve stem 3 and a valve seat 4, wherein the biotight valve body 1 The valve plate 2 is arranged inside, and the valve plate is driven and rotated by the valve rod 3 so as to realize the opening and closing control of the valve body 1. The valve seat 4 of the driving mechanism that the valve stem rotates; it is characterized in that,

所述阀板2包括上刚性阀盘26、下刚性阀盘28和中间弹性密闭阀28;The valve plate 2 includes an upper rigid valve disc 26, a lower rigid valve disc 28 and a middle elastic sealing valve 28;

所述中间弹性密闭阀28固定设置在上刚性阀盘26、下刚性阀盘28之间,且所述中间弹性密闭阀28的四周边缘伸出所述上刚性阀盘26、下刚性阀盘28的四周边缘;The middle elastic airtight valve 28 is fixedly arranged between the upper rigid valve disc 26 and the lower rigid valve disc 28, and the surrounding edges of the middle elastic airtight valve 28 protrude from the upper rigid valve disc 26 and the lower rigid valve disc 28 around the edge;

所述中间弹性密闭阀28为弹性橡胶结构,且所述中间弹性密闭阀28内还设置有膨胀密闭气道,所述膨胀密闭气道与安全气泵连通,以便通过安全气泵实现对中间弹性密闭阀28的膨胀控制,使得中间弹性密闭阀28向四周膨胀以便与生物密闭阀本体1紧密贴合。The middle elastic airtight valve 28 is an elastic rubber structure, and the middle elastic airtight valve 28 is also provided with an expansion airtight air passage, and the expansion airtight air passage communicates with the safety air pump, so that the middle elastic airtight valve can be controlled by the safety air pump. The expansion control of 28 makes the middle elastic airtight valve 28 expand around so as to fit closely with the body 1 of the biological airtight valve.

在本实施例中,所述中间弹性密闭阀28的圆周外壁或者生物密闭阀本体1的与中间弹性密闭阀28位置对应的内壁上设置有应变传感器片29,所述应变传感器片29与智能控制器8连接,所述控制器能够根据所述应变传感器片29和安全气泵的工作情况判断所述中间弹性密闭阀28的工作与故障情况。In this embodiment, a strain sensor sheet 29 is provided on the peripheral outer wall of the intermediate elastic airtight valve 28 or on the inner wall of the biological airtight valve body 1 corresponding to the position of the intermediate elastic airtight valve 28, and the strain sensor sheet 29 is connected to the intelligent control system. The controller 8 is connected, and the controller can judge the working and fault conditions of the middle elastic airtight valve 28 according to the working conditions of the strain sensor sheet 29 and the safety air pump.

作为较佳的实施例,所述中间弹性密闭阀28包括弹性本体282,所述膨胀密闭气道包括环形大气道281和环形小气道283,所述环形大气道281和环形小气道283同心且连通设置,以便使得所述环形大气道281和环形小气道283构设为阶梯结构,且所述环形小气道283的横截面积小于所述环形大气道281的横截面积。As a preferred embodiment, the middle elastic airtight valve 28 includes an elastic body 282, and the inflatable airtight air passage includes a large annular air passage 281 and a small annular air passage 283, and the large annular air passage 281 and the small annular air passage 283 are concentric and communicated. It is set so that the annular large air passage 281 and the annular small air passage 283 are configured as a stepped structure, and the cross-sectional area of the annular small air passage 283 is smaller than that of the annular large air passage 281 .

作为更佳的实施例,所述环形小气道283位于所述环形大气道281的径向外侧。As a better embodiment, the small annular air passage 283 is located radially outside the large annular air passage 281 .

其中,如图1,所述生物密闭阀本体1的顶部中心位置处固定有阀座4,且阀座4上转动连接所述阀杆3,阀杆3底端伸入生物密闭阀本体1内并与生物密闭阀本体1内侧的阀板2连接,所述阀板2转动连接在生物密闭阀本体1的内侧,所述阀座4的顶部通过电机固定座5固定有驱动电机6,且驱动电机6通过传动连杆7与阀杆3固定连接,所述阀座4的前侧固定所述智能控制器8,所述生物密闭阀本体1上位于进口一侧顶部固定有压力检测器9,所述生物密闭阀本体1上位于出口一侧设置有流量计10,其中,压力检测器9和流量计10均通过连接导线与智能控制器8连接。Wherein, as shown in Fig. 1 , a valve seat 4 is fixed at the top center of the biotight valve body 1, and the valve seat 4 is rotatably connected to the valve stem 3, and the bottom end of the valve stem 3 extends into the biotight valve body 1 And be connected with the valve plate 2 on the inside of the biotight valve body 1, the valve plate 2 is connected to the inside of the biotight valve body 1 in rotation, the top of the valve seat 4 is fixed with a driving motor 6 by the motor fixing seat 5, and drives The motor 6 is fixedly connected to the valve stem 3 through the transmission connecting rod 7, the intelligent controller 8 is fixed on the front side of the valve seat 4, and a pressure detector 9 is fixed on the top of the biotight valve body 1 at the inlet side, A flow meter 10 is arranged on the side of the outlet of the bio-seal valve body 1, wherein the pressure detector 9 and the flow meter 10 are both connected to the intelligent controller 8 through connecting wires.

所述智能控制器8还包括中央处理器、LED显示模块、声光报警模块和电机控制模块,其中,中央处理器的输出端分别于LED显示模块、声光报警模块和电机控制模块的输入端电信连接。所述压力检测器9的输出端和流量计10的输出端均与智能控制器8的输入端电信连接,且智能控制器8的输出端与驱动电机6的输入端电信连接。所述生物密闭阀本体1的两端位于开口位置处堆成焊接有导管接头11,且导管接头11为圆环状结构,而且导管接头11上呈环形且等角度开设有连接螺孔,阀板2的中心位置处设有配合阀杆3连接使用的阀杆连接槽22。Described intelligent controller 8 also comprises central processor, LED display module, sound and light alarm module and motor control module, wherein, the output end of central processor is respectively connected with the input end of LED display module, sound and light alarm module and motor control module telecommunications connection. Both the output end of the pressure detector 9 and the output end of the flowmeter 10 are telecommunication connected with the input end of the intelligent controller 8 , and the output end of the intelligent controller 8 is telecommunication connected with the input end of the driving motor 6 . The two ends of the bio-seal valve body 1 are located at the opening position and are piled up to be welded with a conduit joint 11, and the conduit joint 11 is a circular structure, and the conduit joint 11 is annular and equiangularly provided with connecting screw holes, and the valve plate The central position of 2 is provided with the valve stem connecting groove 22 that cooperates with valve stem 3 to connect and use.

此外,在本发明中,所述阀板2的外部平行焊接有两个连接管21,且两个连接管21之间等距焊接有连通管23,所述连通管23和连接管21将所述膨胀密闭气道与安全气泵连通,所述阀杆为空心结构,所述安全气泵的气管伸入所述阀杆的空心孔内与所述连通管23或连接管21连通。所述阀板2的两侧边框位置处均焊接有环形加强筋24,且环形加强筋24的外经与阀板2的外径相等,所述阀板2的两侧位于环形加强筋24内侧等角度焊接有支撑托架25。In addition, in the present invention, two connecting pipes 21 are welded in parallel on the outside of the valve plate 2, and connecting pipes 23 are welded equidistantly between the two connecting pipes 21, and the connecting pipes 23 and connecting pipes 21 connect the The inflatable airtight airway communicates with the safety air pump, the valve stem is hollow, and the air pipe of the safety air pump extends into the hollow hole of the valve stem to communicate with the communicating pipe 23 or connecting pipe 21 . Annular reinforcing ribs 24 are welded at both sides of the valve plate 2, and the outer diameter of the annular reinforcing ribs 24 is equal to the outer diameter of the valve plate 2, and the two sides of the valve plate 2 are located inside the annular reinforcing ribs 24. Equiangular welding is provided with support bracket 25.

本发明的工作原理是:使用时,工作人员可以通过智能控制器8对电机控制器进行控制,电机控制器作用于驱动电机6,驱动电机6通过传动连杆7作用于阀杆3,从而通过阀杆3带动阀板2进行转动,最终实现对生物密闭阀本体1的开关进行控制,在需要长时间密闭或者要求较高级别密闭时,通过安全气泵实现对中间弹性密闭阀28的膨胀控制,使得中间弹性密闭阀28向四周膨胀以便与生物密闭阀本体1紧密贴合,保证阀的密闭性。同时,在每次使用前或者使用后或者使用中,控制器能够根据所述应变传感器片29和安全气泵的工作情况判断所述中间弹性密闭阀28的工作与故障情况,比如,安全气泵充入一定的气体后应变传感器片29应该能够监测到相应的应变,如果应变不在一定阈值内,则表示阀有故障问题,需要进行检验。此外,本发明的压力检测器9可以对生物密闭阀本体1内侧的压力进行检测,且检测的压力信息会传输到智能控制器8中,智能控制器8中的中央处理器会对接受的信息进行分析处理后在LED显示模块中进行显示,当压力值超过阀板2的额定值时,智能控制器8中的中央处理器控制声光报警模块进行报警,同时,流量计10会检测生物密闭阀本体1的流量信息,且检测的流量信息会传输到智能控制器8中,智能控制器8中的中央处理器会对接受的信息进行分析处理后在LED显示模块中进行显示。The working principle of the present invention is: when in use, the staff can control the motor controller through the intelligent controller 8, the motor controller acts on the drive motor 6, and the drive motor 6 acts on the valve stem 3 through the transmission connecting rod 7, thereby passing The valve stem 3 drives the valve plate 2 to rotate, and finally realizes the control of the switch of the biological airtight valve body 1. When a long-term airtightness is required or a higher level of airtightness is required, the expansion control of the middle elastic airtight valve 28 is realized through the safety air pump. The middle elastic airtight valve 28 expands to the surroundings so as to fit closely with the body 1 of the biological airtight valve to ensure the airtightness of the valve. At the same time, before or after each use or during use, the controller can judge the operation and failure of the middle elastic airtight valve 28 according to the working conditions of the strain sensor sheet 29 and the safety air pump, for example, the safety air pump is filled After a certain amount of gas, the strain sensor sheet 29 should be able to monitor the corresponding strain. If the strain is not within a certain threshold, it means that the valve is faulty and needs to be checked. In addition, the pressure detector 9 of the present invention can detect the pressure inside the bio-seal valve body 1, and the detected pressure information will be transmitted to the intelligent controller 8, and the central processing unit in the intelligent controller 8 will receive the received information After analysis and processing, it will be displayed in the LED display module. When the pressure value exceeds the rated value of the valve plate 2, the central processing unit in the intelligent controller 8 will control the sound and light alarm module to give an alarm. At the same time, the flow meter 10 will detect the biological airtight The flow information of the valve body 1, and the detected flow information will be transmitted to the intelligent controller 8, and the central processing unit in the intelligent controller 8 will analyze and process the received information and display it on the LED display module.

以上所述的,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technology of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the scheme and its inventive concepts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,包括生物密闭阀本体(1)、阀板(2)、阀杆(3)和阀座(4),其中,所述生物密闭阀本体(1)的内部设置有所述阀板(2),所述阀板采用所述阀杆(3)驱动转动,以便实现对阀本体(1)的启闭控制,所述生物密闭阀本体(1)的外部还设置有安装驱动所述阀杆转动的驱动机构的阀座(4);其特征在于,1. A biotight valve of intelligent control, comprising a biotight valve body (1), a valve plate (2), a valve stem (3) and a valve seat (4), wherein the biotight valve body (1) The valve plate (2) is arranged inside, and the valve plate is driven and rotated by the valve rod (3) so as to realize the opening and closing control of the valve body (1). Also be provided with the valve seat (4) that installs the driving mechanism that drives described valve rod to rotate; It is characterized in that, 所述阀板(2)包括上刚性阀盘(26)、下刚性阀盘(28)和中间弹性密闭阀(28);The valve plate (2) includes an upper rigid valve disc (26), a lower rigid valve disc (28) and a middle elastic airtight valve (28); 所述中间弹性密闭阀(28)固定设置在上刚性阀盘(26)、下刚性阀盘(28)之间,且所述中间弹性密闭阀(28)的四周边缘伸出所述上刚性阀盘(26)、下刚性阀盘(28)的四周边缘;The middle elastic airtight valve (28) is fixedly arranged between the upper rigid valve disc (26) and the lower rigid valve disc (28), and the surrounding edges of the middle elastic airtight valve (28) protrude from the upper rigid valve Disc (26), the surrounding edge of lower rigid valve disc (28); 所述中间弹性密闭阀(28)为弹性橡胶结构,且所述中间弹性密闭阀(28)内还设置有膨胀密闭气道,所述膨胀密闭气道与安全气泵连通,以便通过安全气泵实现对中间弹性密闭阀(28)的膨胀控制,使得中间弹性密闭阀(28)向四周膨胀以便与生物密闭阀本体(1)紧密贴合。The middle elastic airtight valve (28) is an elastic rubber structure, and an inflatable airtight airway is also arranged in the middle elastic airtight valve (28), and the inflatable airtight airway communicates with the safety air pump, so that the The expansion control of the middle elastic airtight valve (28) makes the middle elastic airtight valve (28) expand around so as to fit closely with the biological airtight valve body (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,其特征在于,所述中间弹性密闭阀(28)的圆周外壁或者生物密闭阀本体(1)的与中间弹性密闭阀(28)位置对应的内壁上设置有应变传感器片(29),所述应变传感器片(29)与智能控制器(8)连接,所述控制器能够根据所述应变传感器片(29)和安全气泵的工作情况判断所述中间弹性密闭阀(28)的工作与故障情况。2. A kind of bio-seal valve of intelligent control according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the circumferential outer wall of described middle elastic airtight valve (28) or the bio-seal valve body (1) and the middle elastic airtight valve (28) ) is provided with a strain sensor sheet (29) on the inner wall corresponding to the position, and the strain sensor sheet (29) is connected with an intelligent controller (8), and the controller can Working conditions judge the working and fault conditions of the middle elastic airtight valve (28). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,其特征在于,所述中间弹性密闭阀(28)包括弹性本体(282),所述膨胀密闭气道包括环形大气道(281)和环形小气道(283),所述环形大气道(281)和环形小气道(283)同心且连通设置,以便使得所述环形大气道(281)和环形小气道(283)构设为阶梯结构,且所述环形小气道(283)的横截面积小于所述环形大气道(281)的横截面积。3. A kind of intelligently controlled biological airtight valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, the middle elastic airtight valve (28) comprises an elastic body (282), and the expansion airtight airway comprises an annular large airway (281 ) and the annular small airway (283), the annular large airway (281) and the annular small airway (283) are concentric and communicated, so that the annular large airway (281) and the annular small airway (283) are configured as steps structure, and the cross-sectional area of the annular small air passage (283) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the annular large air passage (281). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,其特征在于,所述环形小气道(283)位于所述环形大气道(281)的径向外侧。4. An intelligently controlled bio-seal valve according to claim 3, characterized in that, the small annular air passage (283) is located radially outside the large annular air passage (281). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,其特征在于,所述生物密闭阀本体(1)的顶部中心位置处固定有阀座(4),且阀座(4)上转动连接所述阀杆(3),阀杆(3)底端伸入生物密闭阀本体(1)内并与生物密闭阀本体(1)内侧的阀板(2)连接,所述阀板(2)转动连接在生物密闭阀本体(1)的内侧,所述阀座(4)的顶部通过电机固定座(5)固定有驱动电机(6),且驱动电机(6)通过传动连杆(7)与阀杆(3)固定连接,所述阀座(4)的前侧固定所述智能控制器(8),所述生物密闭阀本体(1)上位于进口一侧顶部固定有压力检测器(9),所述生物密闭阀本体(1)上位于出口一侧设置有流量计(10),其中,压力检测器(9)和流量计(10)均通过连接导线与智能控制器(8)连接。5. A kind of bio-seal valve of intelligent control according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top center position of described bio-seal valve body (1) is fixed with valve seat (4), and valve seat (4) Rotate and connect the valve stem (3), the bottom end of the valve stem (3) extends into the bio-seal valve body (1) and connects with the valve plate (2) inside the bio-seal valve body (1), the valve plate (2) Rotationally connected to the inside of the bioseal valve body (1), the top of the valve seat (4) is fixed with a drive motor (6) through a motor fixing seat (5), and the drive motor (6) is passed through a transmission connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with the valve stem (3), the front side of the valve seat (4) is fixed with the intelligent controller (8), and the top of the inlet side of the bio-tight valve body (1) is fixed with pressure Detector (9), on the said biological containment valve body (1) is positioned at outlet side and is provided with flowmeter (10), and wherein, pressure detector (9) and flowmeter (10) all are connected with intelligent controller by connecting wire (8) CONNECTION. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,其特征在于,所述智能控制器(8)还包括中央处理器、LED显示模块、声光报警模块和电机控制模块,其中,中央处理器的输出端分别于LED显示模块、声光报警模块和电机控制模块的输入端电信连接。6. a kind of intelligently controlled biological containment valve according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described intelligent controller (8) also comprises central processing unit, LED display module, sound and light alarm module and motor control module, wherein , the output end of the central processing unit is respectively connected to the input ends of the LED display module, the sound and light alarm module and the motor control module by telecommunication. 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,其特征在于,所述压力检测器(9)的输出端和流量计(10)的输出端均与智能控制器(8)的输入端电信连接,且智能控制器(8)的输出端与驱动电机(6)的输入端电信连接。7. a kind of bio-seal valve of intelligent control according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the output end of described pressure detector (9) and the output end of flow meter (10) are all connected with intelligent controller (8) The input end of the intelligent controller (8) is telecommunication connected with the input end of the drive motor (6). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,其特征在于,所述生物密闭阀本体(1)的两端位于开口位置处堆成焊接有导管接头(11),且导管接头(11)为圆环状结构,而且导管接头(11)上呈环形且等角度开设有连接螺孔,阀板(2)的中心位置处设有配合阀杆(3)连接使用的阀杆连接槽(22)。8. A kind of bio-seal valve of intelligent control according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the two ends of described bio-seal valve body (1) are positioned at opening position and piled up to be welded with catheter joint (11), and catheter The connector (11) has a ring-shaped structure, and the conduit connector (11) is ring-shaped and equiangularly provided with connecting screw holes, and the center of the valve plate (2) is provided with a valve stem for use with the valve stem (3). Connection groove (22). 9.根据权利要求1-8任意一项所述的一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,其特征在于,所述阀板(2)的外部平行焊接有两个连接管(21),且两个连接管(21)之间等距焊接有连通管(23),所述连通管(23)和连接管(21)将所述膨胀密闭气道与安全气泵连通,所述阀杆为空心结构,所述安全气泵的气管伸入所述阀杆的空心孔内与所述连通管(23)或连接管(21)连通。9. A kind of intelligently controlled biological containment valve according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, the outside of the valve plate (2) is welded in parallel with two connecting pipes (21), and two Connecting pipes (21) are equidistantly welded with connecting pipes (23), the connecting pipes (23) and connecting pipes (21) connect the expanded airtight airway with the safety air pump, and the valve stem is a hollow structure, The air pipe of the safety air pump extends into the hollow hole of the valve rod and communicates with the communicating pipe (23) or connecting pipe (21). 10.根据权利要求1-8任意一项所述的一种智能控制的生物密闭阀,其特征在于,所述阀板(2)的两侧边框位置处均焊接有环形加强筋(24),且环形加强筋(24)的外经与阀板(2)的外径相等,所述阀板(2)的两侧位于环形加强筋(24)内侧等角度焊接有支撑托架(25)。10. A kind of intelligently controlled biological containment valve according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, ring-shaped ribs (24) are welded at both sides of the valve plate (2), And the outer diameter of the annular reinforcing rib (24) is equal to the outer diameter of the valve plate (2), and the two sides of the valve plate (2) are welded with support brackets (25) equiangularly inside the annular reinforcing rib (24).
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CN204692706U (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-10-07 特福隆集团有限公司 A kind of for the pressure disk in valve electric actuator
CN204784891U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-18 宁波布拉沃冲气具制造有限公司 Connecting piece that is used for linking up pump and aerifys product
CN109707855A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-03 无锡甘露阀门有限公司 It is a kind of novel to folder butterfly valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2152947Y (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-01-12 刘得方 Pressurizing sealing butterfly valve
CN201297394Y (en) * 2008-11-07 2009-08-26 辽宁华运控制设备制造有限公司 Air lock butterfly valve
CN203067801U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-17 石家庄市长宏阀门有限公司 Butterfly valve with inflatable sealing valve plate
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