CN110331840A - Basement ventilation shaft - Google Patents
Basement ventilation shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110331840A CN110331840A CN201910671056.2A CN201910671056A CN110331840A CN 110331840 A CN110331840 A CN 110331840A CN 201910671056 A CN201910671056 A CN 201910671056A CN 110331840 A CN110331840 A CN 110331840A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide plate
- gas
- light guide
- basement
- bending part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/04—Air-ducts or air channels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
- E04F17/06—Light shafts, e.g. for cellars
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of basement ventilation shafts, including a transparent light guide plate, the transparent light guide plate is inserted in ground and extends towards basement, the back of light guide plate is bonded one layer of heat-sink shell, the back of heat-sink shell is placed equidistant with one or more gas-guide tube, one or more gas-guide tube is inserted in ground and is inserted into basement, the top of gas-guide tube forms a bending part and passes through the through-hole opened up at the top of light guide plate, an air guide channel is provided in the gas-guide tube and bending part, the both ends of air guide channel are open, the other end of bending part connects an air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe is laid in the top of light guide plate.The present invention replaces traditional ventilation well construction using a kind of completely new structure, and not only volume is very small, but also can either realize ventilation and be able to achieve daylighting, while can reduce the indoor moisture in underground, and structure design is more reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building fields, and in particular to a kind of basement ventilation shaft.
Background technique
Basement is due to being set to underground, and the humidity that room air compares under old place is sombre, so general basement all can
Ventilation shaft and light shaft are set, but ventilation shaft and light shaft are typically all to merge setting, engineering volume is larger, production
Higher cost, and surface road area is very occupied, it is generally raised on ground, and the region can not be utilized again.In addition
The air-flow that conveying is come in is less, and air-flow is usually unheated air, can not play the function of warming up room temperature, structure design
There are many deficiencies.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to a kind of basement ventilation shafts, not only simple using a kind of completely new structure
Change traditional structure, it is smaller in occupied area, and have the function of thermal-arrest, improve environment clammy in basement, energy
It is enough effectively to solve deficiency in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of basement ventilation shaft, including a transparent light guide plate, should
Transparent light guide plate is inserted in ground and extends towards basement, and the back of light guide plate is bonded one layer of heat-sink shell, the back of heat-sink shell
Portion is placed equidistant with one or more gas-guide tube, and one or more gas-guide tube is inserted in ground and is inserted into basement,
The top of gas-guide tube forms a bending part and passes through the through-hole opened up at the top of light guide plate, setting in the gas-guide tube and bending part
There is an air guide channel, the both ends of air guide channel are open, and the other end of bending part connects an air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is laid in
The top of light guide plate.
The bottom of the air inlet pipe is air inlet as a preferred technical solution, the inlet channel inside air inlet pipe with lead
The air guide channel of pipe communicates.
As a preferred technical solution, the heat-sink shell use a sheet metal, integral color be black, gas-guide tube with
And bending part is an integral structure, gas-guide tube is all made of metal material with bending part and is made, and opens up on the lateral surface of heat-sink shell
There is the arc groove of one or more, the gas-guide tube of metal is buckled into arc groove respectively and contacted with the heat-sink shell of metal.
The top nose face of the transparent light guide plate is provided with a weather strip as a preferred technical solution, and weather strip hangs down
Directly in transparent light guide plate, each air inlet pipe is arranged across weather strip.
The transparent light guide plate is made as a preferred technical solution, of transparent acrylic material, and transparent light guide plate is met
It is provided with one or more irregular guide-lighting salient point on wind face, extraneous light is oriented to by transparent light guide plate by guide-lighting salient point
Bottom, and be injected into basement.
Bending at the top of the heat-sink shell as a preferred technical solution, and face each through-hole at the top of bending part and be all provided with
A radiating fin is set, radiating fin passes through the through slot of bending part bottom and is inserted into the air guide channel inside gas-guide tube.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention use one piece of slim light guide plate, using light guide plate as rely on part come
Gas-guide tube is installed, such light guide plate and gas-guide tube integral type are assembled, and it is very small in volume, while light guide plate can not only be led
Light, and it can be made largely to be circulated into inside gas-guide tube airflow-resistive, increase the input quantity of underground indoor gas, simultaneously
A large amount of heat can be absorbed in the heat-sink shell at light guide plate back, and then increases the temperature of the air-flow of input, the underground Lai Gaishan Interior Space
The cold problem of air humidity.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at A.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this underground chamber ventilated well, including a transparent light guide plate 1, the transparent light guide plate 1 are inserted in ground
Extend in face and towards basement, the back of light guide plate 1 is bonded one layer of heat-sink shell 5, and the back of heat-sink shell 5 has been placed equidistant with one
Above gas-guide tube 4, one or more gas-guide tube 4 are inserted in ground and are inserted into basement, the top shape of gas-guide tube 4
At a bending part 3 and the through-hole opened up at the top of light guide plate 1 is passed through, is provided with an air guide channel in gas-guide tube 4 and bending part 3
301, the both ends of air guide channel 301 are open, and the other end of bending part 3 connects an air inlet pipe 2, and air inlet pipe 2 is laid in leaded light
The top of plate 1.
In the present embodiment, the bottom of air inlet pipe 2 is air inlet, inlet channel (not shown) and air guide inside air inlet pipe 2
Air guide channel 301 inside pipe 4 communicates, and outer gas stream enters in inlet channel through the air inlet of air inlet pipe 2, enters back into and leads
Gas channel 301, and being discharged from the bottom of air guide channel 301, since inlet channel is bottom opening, can only enter air-flow in this way and
It not can enter rainwater, also just do not have to worry the case where ventilation shaft opens water inlet, close ventilation shaft without artificial.
In the present embodiment, heat-sink shell 5 uses a sheet metal, and integral color is black, gas-guide tube 4 and bending part 3
It is an integral structure, gas-guide tube 4 is all made of metal material with bending part 3 and is made, and one is offered on the lateral surface of heat-sink shell 5
Above arc groove, the gas-guide tube 4 of metal are buckled into arc groove respectively and are contacted with the heat-sink shell of metal 5, work as outside
When the sun is very big, the heat of sunlight is absorbed by heat-sink shell, and such metal plectrum temperature is significantly promoted, at this time due to each gold
The gas-guide tube of category comes into full contact with heat-sink shell, can transmit heat in this way, therefore when outer gas stream is after being heated
Gas-guide tube when, temperature is higher than the temperature on periphery to enter basement, in this wise under indoor clammy problem can be with
Improved.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, the top nose face of transparent light guide plate 1 is provided with a weather strip 6, weather strip 6 is perpendicular to saturating
Bright light guide plate 1, each air inlet pipe 2 are arranged across weather strip 6.When coming immediately ahead of air-flow, can first it be contacted with transparent light guide plate, so
Air-flow guiding upwards, cannot be moved on after encountering weather strip, will be largely circulated into air inlet pipe afterwards, and increase enters ground
Under indoor air capacity.
In the present embodiment, transparent light guide plate 1 is made of transparent acrylic material, is arranged on the windward side of transparent light guide plate 1
There is one or more irregular guide-lighting salient point 7, extraneous light is oriented to the bottom of transparent light guide plate by guide-lighting salient point 7, and
It is injected into basement, by the structure of light guide plate 1 and the design of guide-lighting salient point 7, sunlight can be subjected to leaded light, in turn
It imported into basement, plays the purpose of daylighting, which is similar to the side entering type light guide structure of liquid crystal display, can be by light
Line carries out 90 degree of guiding.
Wherein, as shown in figure 3,5 top bending of heat-sink shell, and each through-hole is faced at the top of bending part and is respectively provided with a heat dissipation
Fin 501, radiating fin 501 pass through in the through slot of bending part bottom and the air guide channel 301 that is inserted into inside gas-guide tube 4,
The purpose that through-hole is arranged on light guide plate 1 is for installing gas-guide tube 4, and radiating fin can directly pour into most heat
It into air guide channel, is directly contacted with the air entered in air guide channel, the heating of such air can be more obvious.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention use one piece of slim light guide plate, using light guide plate as rely on part come
Gas-guide tube is installed, such light guide plate and gas-guide tube integral type are assembled, very small in volume;
Light guide plate can not only be guide-lighting simultaneously, and it can be made largely to be circulated into inside gas-guide tube airflow-resistive, increases
Add the input quantity of underground indoor gas;
A large amount of heat can be absorbed in the heat-sink shell at light guide plate back simultaneously, and then increases the temperature of the air-flow of input, to change
The clammy problem of kind underground room air.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of basement ventilation shaft, it is characterised in that: including a transparent light guide plate, which is inserted in ground simultaneously
Extend towards basement, the back of light guide plate is bonded one layer of heat-sink shell, and the back of heat-sink shell is placed equidistant with one or more and leads
Tracheae, one or more gas-guide tube are inserted in ground and are inserted into basement, and a bending part is formed on the top of gas-guide tube
And the through-hole opened up at the top of light guide plate is passed through, an air guide channel, air guide channel are provided in the gas-guide tube and bending part
Both ends be open, the other end of bending part connects an air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is laid in the top of light guide plate.
2. basement ventilation shaft as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the air inlet pipe is air inlet, air inlet
Inlet channel inside pipe is communicated with the air guide channel inside gas-guide tube.
3. basement ventilation shaft as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat-sink shell uses a sheet metal, whole
Body color is black, and gas-guide tube and bending part are an integral structure, and gas-guide tube is all made of metal material with bending part and is made, and is inhaled
Offer the arc groove of one or more on the lateral surface of thermosphere, the gas-guide tube of metal buckle into arc groove respectively and with
The heat-sink shell of metal contacts.
4. basement ventilation shaft as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top nose face of the transparent light guide plate is arranged
There is a weather strip, weather strip is arranged perpendicular to transparent light guide plate, each air inlet pipe across weather strip.
5. basement ventilation shaft as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transparent light guide plate is transparent acrylic material
It is made, one or more irregular guide-lighting salient point is provided on the windward side of transparent light guide plate, it will be external by guide-lighting salient point
Light is oriented to the bottom of transparent light guide plate, and is injected into basement.
6. basement ventilation shaft as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: bending at the top of the heat-sink shell, and bending part top
Portion faces each through-hole and is respectively provided with a radiating fin, and radiating fin passes through the through slot of bending part bottom and is inserted into gas-guide tube
In the air guide channel in portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910671056.2A CN110331840B (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Basement ventilation shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910671056.2A CN110331840B (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Basement ventilation shaft |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110331840A true CN110331840A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
CN110331840B CN110331840B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
Family
ID=68147267
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201910671056.2A Active CN110331840B (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Basement ventilation shaft |
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CN (1) | CN110331840B (en) |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1234091A (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1999-11-03 | 罗姆有限公司 | Optical diffuser plates |
CN2906460Y (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-05-30 | 北京工业大学 | Solar-reinforced natural ventilation and green illumination device |
JP2008163682A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-17 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | Building equipped with floor-to-floor storage layer |
KR20120131566A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-12-05 | 주식회사 휠코리아 | Natural lighting apparatus |
CN203669301U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-06-25 | 陈璐瑶 | Energy-saving lighting and ventilating system |
KR20140139161A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-12-05 | 권오광 | Underground shack built multi-functional supporting panel method building thereof |
CN204108225U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-21 | 河北瑞欧消失模科技有限公司 | A kind of Composite Set hot type evaporative pattern baking room |
CN206091107U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-04-12 | 中南大学 | Room ventilation lighting device |
CN207612923U (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-07-17 | 商丘职业技术学院 | A kind of environmentally protective house of brooding |
CN110792234A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-14 | 光大光学股份有限公司 | Ventilation lighting module |
-
2019
- 2019-07-24 CN CN201910671056.2A patent/CN110331840B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1234091A (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1999-11-03 | 罗姆有限公司 | Optical diffuser plates |
CN2906460Y (en) * | 2006-04-29 | 2007-05-30 | 北京工业大学 | Solar-reinforced natural ventilation and green illumination device |
JP2008163682A (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-17 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | Building equipped with floor-to-floor storage layer |
KR20120131566A (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-12-05 | 주식회사 휠코리아 | Natural lighting apparatus |
KR20140139161A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-12-05 | 권오광 | Underground shack built multi-functional supporting panel method building thereof |
CN203669301U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-06-25 | 陈璐瑶 | Energy-saving lighting and ventilating system |
CN204108225U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-21 | 河北瑞欧消失模科技有限公司 | A kind of Composite Set hot type evaporative pattern baking room |
CN206091107U (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2017-04-12 | 中南大学 | Room ventilation lighting device |
CN207612923U (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2018-07-17 | 商丘职业技术学院 | A kind of environmentally protective house of brooding |
CN110792234A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-14 | 光大光学股份有限公司 | Ventilation lighting module |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210611 Address after: 322100 room 502-1, East District, building a, headquarters center, 23 Guangfu East Street, Jiangbei street, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Dongyang Juntai Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1202, building 15, zhijiayuan, 408 Jincheng Road, Beigan street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province 311202 Applicant before: Cao Bin |
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GR01 | Patent grant |