CN110331042A - A kind of mango essence and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of mango essence and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110331042A
CN110331042A CN201910587895.6A CN201910587895A CN110331042A CN 110331042 A CN110331042 A CN 110331042A CN 201910587895 A CN201910587895 A CN 201910587895A CN 110331042 A CN110331042 A CN 110331042A
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parts
mango
oil
alcohol
selinene
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高燕燕
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Ningbo Mengman Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo Mengman Biological Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/20Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
    • A23L27/29Fruit flavours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23PSHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
    • A23P10/00Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
    • A23P10/30Encapsulation of particles, e.g. foodstuff additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/0007Aliphatic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/0007Aliphatic compounds
    • C11B9/0015Aliphatic compounds containing oxygen as the only heteroatom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/0061Essential oils; Perfumes compounds containing a six-membered aromatic ring not condensed with another ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/02Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/02Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
    • C11B9/025Recovery by solvent extraction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of mango essence, including following raw material: mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, linalool, α-selinene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-carveol, p-cymene -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, caryophyllus oil, mace oil and ethyl alcohol.The mango essence soft aroma and mellow, property that the present invention deploys are stablized, and taste is naturally, give the fragrance impression close to fresh mango, customer acceptance degree is high, it is added to food, in beverage as food additives, makes product that there is natural mango fragrance and mouthfeel, to be liked by consumer.

Description

A kind of mango essence and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of food additives, and in particular to a kind of mango essence.
Background technique
Essence refers to belonging to artificial system by the concentrated type aromatic oil for manually imitating natural perfume material or fruity odours The fragrance of work.It is general to be applied to food production, Cosmetic Manufacture etc. more.Currently, some perfume (or spice) can all be added in many food Essence increases mouthfeel.
The rare tropical fruit (tree) of Mangifera, due to its good nutritional quality and unique fragrance, by consumers.Awns The main distribution of fruit is relatively narrow, and fresh mango is difficult to realize remote storage fresh-keeping.Also, after mango is processed, fresh fruit is special Some fragrance is unstable, or even disappears, and consumer is caused to be difficult to taste the flavor of fresh mango.The annual mango of China mainland produces About 700,000 tons of amount, and be in increasing trend, in order to improve the marketing quality and sales volume of mango product, increases the economic of orchard worker and receive Enter, mango essence can be properly added and modified.
The volatile component identified from mango at present has more than 300, these components mainly include monoterpene, sequiterpene, Esters, aldehydes, ketone, alcohol, acid, aliphatic hydrocarbon and aromatic compound etc., wherein single mushroom class and sesquialter mushroom constituents are in mango In occupy the 70-90% of total amount, and the more lesser such as esters of content and lactone substance are considered as certain mango The crucial fragrance component of kind.The kind of mango is different, and the type and each component content of key odorant taste compound are also Difference.Ma Qiesu mango, volatile component content is up to 22450.0 μ g/kg in the kind, and key odorant component has 36 kinds, Important volatile component has: 309 μ g/kg of ocimenum, 10175 μ g/kg of ethyl butyrate, 10078 μ g/kg of australene, nopinene 480 μ g/kg, 305 μ g/kg of propyl butyrate, 288 μ g/kg of linalyl butyrate, 162.2 μ g/kg of limonene etc..
It is not true to nature that traditional mango essence often will appear flavor in application process, and natural sense is weaker, and then influences awns The flavor quality of fruit product declines, and is not liked by consumer.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of mango essence and preparation method thereof, it is intended that A kind of mango essence is provided, by that the stability of the extract can be significantly improved mango extract microencapsulation, extend it Shelf-life prevents its degradation rotten, control fragrance release, and uses sugar for shell material, further enriches the mouthfeel of essence, obtained For essence microcapsule partial size to Nano grade, dispersion particle is small, readily suspended and be dispersed in water to form colloidal solution, appearance It is upper as clear as crystal, it is more convenient to use.
The present invention provides a kind of mango essence, including following raw material: mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, virtue Camphor tree alcohol, α-selinene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-are fragrant Celery alcohol, p-cymene -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, Caryophyllus oil, mace oil and ethyl alcohol.
As further improvement of the invention, it is made of by weight following raw material: 89-94 parts of mango extract, spiceleaf 0.1-0.5 parts of alcohol, 1-2 parts of lactic acid, 0.1-0.3 parts of orange oil, 0.01-0.03 parts of linalool, α -0.02-0.05 parts of selinene, β -0.01-0.04 parts of selinene, 0.3-0.6 parts of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid -0.02-0.05 parts of (Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- 0.015-0.03 parts of methylbutyrolactone, 0.012-0.018 parts of (Z)-carveol, 0.02-0.04 parts of p-cymene -8- alcohol, blue gum 0.01-0.03 parts of alcohol, 0.032-0.05 parts of (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, 0.01-0.02 parts of acetophenone, diacetyl 0.1-0.2 Part, 0.3-0.5 parts of alpha, beta-lonone, 1-2 parts of lemon oil, 0.5-1.2 parts of caryophyllus oil, 0.6-0.9 parts of mace oil and ethyl alcohol 2-3 Part.
As further improvement of the invention, it is made of by weight following raw material: 90-93 parts of mango extract, spiceleaf 0.2-0.4 parts of alcohol, 1.2-1.7 parts of lactic acid, 0.15-0.26 parts of orange oil, 0.014-0.022 parts of linalool, α-selinene 0.027-0.045 parts, β -0.02-0.03 parts of selinene, 0.45-0.52 parts of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene 0.032-0.045 parts of ester, 0.017-0.022 parts of 1- methylbutyrolactone, 0.015-0.017 parts of (Z)-carveol, p-cymene -8- 0.027-0.035 parts of alcohol, 0.012-0.026 parts of globulol, 0.037-0.045 parts of (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone 0.015-0.017 parts, 0.15-0.17 parts of diacetyl, 0.32-0.47 parts of alpha, beta-lonone, 1.3-1.7 parts of lemon oil, caryophyllus oil 0.7-1 parts, 0.7-0.9 parts of mace oil and 2.2-2.7 parts of ethyl alcohol.
As further improvement of the invention, it is made of by weight following raw material: 92 parts of mango extract, geraniol 0.3 part, 1.5 parts of lactic acid, 0.2 part of orange oil, 0.018 part of linalool, 0.032 part of α-selinene, 0.025 part of β-selinene, fourth 0.47 part of sour methyl esters, (E) -2- hexenoic acid -0.042 part of (Z) -3- hexene ester, 0.02 part of 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-carveol 0.016 part, 0.03 part of p-cymene -8- alcohol, 0.022 part of globulol, 0.041 part of (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone 0.016 part, 0.16 part of diacetyl, 0.42 part of alpha, beta-lonone, 1.5 parts of lemon oil, 0.9 part of caryophyllus oil, 0.8 part of mace oil and 2.5 parts of ethyl alcohol.
The present invention further protects a kind of preparation method of mango essence, is prepared by the following method:
S1. it weighs a certain amount of smashed fresh mangrove bark to be fitted into closed reactor, a certain amount of solvent is added, is put into ultrasound In wave producer, ultrasound-assisted extraction is carried out, concentration obtains mango extract;
S2. by mango extract made from step S1, mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, linalool, α-celery Sub- alkene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-carveol, to umbrella Flower hydrocarbon -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, caryophyllus oil, meat Cardamom oil and ethyl alcohol mix in proportion, stir evenly, and obtain xiang semen;
S3. xiang semen obtained is added in the mixed solution of Tween-80 and Arlacel-80 in step S2, is heated to 40 DEG C, stirs It mixes to system emulsification uniformly, with salt acid for adjusting pH to 4 or so, stirs 60min;
S4. crystal sugar is heated to melting, rapidly joins emulsion, homogeneous at former temperature reduces the temperature to 5-10 DEG C admittedly Change, obtains mango essence.
As further improvement of the invention, the solvent is the mixture of ethyl acetate, ethyl alcohol and butyl acetate, volume Than for 5:1:2.
As further improvement of the invention, ultrasonic power described in step S1 is 800-1000W, extraction time 30- The mass ratio of 50min, the fresh mangrove bark and solvent is 1:2.
As further improvement of the invention, speed of agitator described in step S2 is 500-700r/min.
As further improvement of the invention, tween-in the mixed solution of Tween-80 described in step S3 and Arlacel-80 80 content is 3.5-5.5wt%, and the content of Arlacel-80 is 1.2-1.8wt%, and solvent is deionized water, the Tween-80 and The mixed solution of Arlacel-80 and the volume ratio of xiang semen are 2:1.
As further improvement of the invention, the revolving speed of homogeneous described in step S4 is 7000-10000r/min.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the present invention is using main volatile aroma substance original in natural mango juice as main component, according to the present invention Ratio draft formula and be added to auxiliary element, to make the mango essence with natural mango fragrance, can obviously reduce Production cost has good selling market;
2. mango extract microencapsulation can be significantly improved the stability of the extract, extend it and guarantee the quality by the present invention Phase prevents its degradation rotten, control fragrance release, and uses sugar for shell material, further enriches the mouthfeel of essence, essence obtained For Microcapsules Size to Nano grade, dispersion particle is small, readily suspended and be dispersed in water to form colloidal solution, appearance supernatant It is clear transparent, it is more convenient to use;
3. γ-octalactone, δ-decalactone, 8- sulfydryl menthones equal size are higher in existing mango essence, and these are former Expect that price is higher, generally at 1,000 yuan or so, 8- sulfydryl menthones even members up to ten thousand are adopted without adding these raw materials in the present invention It is substituted with pure natural mango extract, save the cost, to significantly improve economic benefit;
4. the mango essence soft aroma that the present invention deploys and mellow, property are stablized, taste is naturally, give close to fresh The fragrance of mango is experienced, and customer acceptance degree is high;
5. mango essence of the present invention is added to food as food additives, in beverage, product is made to have natural mango fragrant Gas and mouthfeel, to be liked by consumer.
The application method and dosage of mango essence of the present invention can refer to the application method and dosage of conventional mango essence.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the preparation technology figure of mango essence of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, the embodiment described is the embodiment of part of representative of the invention, rather than whole embodiments, this field are general Other all embodiments obtained belong to protection of the invention to logical technical staff without making creative work Range.
Referring to attached drawing 1
Embodiment 1
Raw material forms (parts by weight): 89 parts of mango extract, 0.1 part of geraniol, 1 part of lactic acid, 0.1 part of orange oil, fragrant camphor tree 0.01 part of alcohol, 0.02 part of α-selinene, 0.01 part of β-selinene, 0.3 part of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene 0.02 part of ester, 0.015 part of 1- methylbutyrolactone, 0.012 part of (Z)-carveol, 0.02 part of p-cymene -8- alcohol, globulol 0.01 Part, 0.032 part of (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, 0.01 part of acetophenone, 0.1 part of diacetyl, 0.3 part of alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil 1 Part, 0.5 part of caryophyllus oil, 0.6 part of mace oil and 2 parts of ethyl alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of mango essence, is prepared by the following method:
S1. it weighs the smashed fresh mangrove bark of 1kg to be fitted into closed reactor, the solvent of 2kg is added, the solvent is second The mixture of acetoacetic ester, ethyl alcohol and butyl acetate, volume ratio 5:1:2, is put into supersonic generator, carries out ultrasonic wave auxiliary Extraction, ultrasonic power 800W, extraction time 30min, concentration obtain mango extract;
S2. by mango extract made from step S1, mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, linalool, α-celery Sub- alkene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-carveol, to umbrella Flower hydrocarbon -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, caryophyllus oil, meat Cardamom oil and ethyl alcohol mix in proportion, stir evenly, and speed of agitator 500r/min obtains 10mL xiang semen;
S3. 10mL xiang semen obtained is added in the mixed solution of 20mL Tween-80 and Arlacel-80 in step S2, described The content of Tween-80 is 3.5wt% in mixed solution, and the content of Arlacel-80 is 1.2wt%, and solvent is deionized water, is heated to 40 DEG C, stirring to system emulsification uniformly, with salt acid for adjusting pH to 4 or so, stirs 60min;
S4. crystal sugar is heated to melting, rapidly joins emulsion, homogeneous at former temperature, revolving speed 7000r/min will Temperature drops to 5 DEG C of solidifications, obtains mango essence.
Embodiment 2
Raw material forms (parts by weight): 94 parts of mango extract, 0.5 part of geraniol, 2 parts of lactic acid, 0.3 part of orange oil, fragrant camphor tree 0.03 part of alcohol, 0.05 part of α-selinene, 0.04 part of β-selinene, 0.6 part of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene 0.05 part of ester, 0.03 part of 1- methylbutyrolactone, 0.018 part of (Z)-carveol, 0.04 part of p-cymene -8- alcohol, globulol 0.03 Part, 0.05 part of (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, 0.02 part of acetophenone, 0.2 part of diacetyl, 0.5 part of alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil 2 Part, 1.2 parts of caryophyllus oil, 0.9 part of mace oil and 3 parts of ethyl alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of mango essence, is prepared by the following method:
S1. it weighs the smashed fresh mangrove bark of 1kg to be fitted into closed reactor, the solvent of 2kg is added, the solvent is second The mixture of acetoacetic ester, ethyl alcohol and butyl acetate, volume ratio 5:1:2, is put into supersonic generator, carries out ultrasonic wave auxiliary Extraction, ultrasonic power 1000W, extraction time 50min, concentration obtain mango extract;
S2. by mango extract made from step S1, mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, linalool, α-celery Sub- alkene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-carveol, to umbrella Flower hydrocarbon -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, caryophyllus oil, meat Cardamom oil and ethyl alcohol mix in proportion, stir evenly, and speed of agitator 700r/min obtains 10mL xiang semen;
S3. 10mL xiang semen obtained is added in the mixed solution of 20mL Tween-80 and Arlacel-80 in step S2, described The content of Tween-80 is 5.5wt% in mixed solution, and the content of Arlacel-80 is 1.8wt%, and solvent is deionized water, is heated to 40 DEG C, stirring to system emulsification uniformly, with salt acid for adjusting pH to 4 or so, stirs 60min;
S4. crystal sugar is heated to melting, rapidly joins emulsion, homogeneous at former temperature, revolving speed 10000r/min will Temperature drops to 10 DEG C of solidifications, obtains mango essence.
Embodiment 3
Raw material forms (parts by weight): 90 parts of mango extract, 0.2 part of geraniol, 1.2 parts of lactic acid, 0.15 part of orange oil, virtue 0.014 part of camphor tree alcohol, 0.027 part of α-selinene, 0.02 part of β-selinene, 0.45 part of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- 0.032 part of hexene ester, 0.017 part of 1- methylbutyrolactone, 0.015 part of (Z)-carveol, 0.027 part of p-cymene -8- alcohol, blue gum 0.012 part of alcohol, 0.037 part of (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, 0.015 part of acetophenone, 0.15 part of diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone 0.32 Part, 1.3 parts of lemon oil, 0.7 part of caryophyllus oil, 0.7 part of mace oil and 2.2 parts of ethyl alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of mango essence, is prepared by the following method:
S1. it weighs the smashed fresh mangrove bark of 1kg to be fitted into closed reactor, the solvent of 2kg is added, the solvent is second The mixture of acetoacetic ester, ethyl alcohol and butyl acetate, volume ratio 5:1:2, is put into supersonic generator, carries out ultrasonic wave auxiliary Extraction, ultrasonic power 850W, extraction time 35min, concentration obtain mango extract;
S2. by mango extract made from step S1, mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, linalool, α-celery Sub- alkene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-carveol, to umbrella Flower hydrocarbon -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, caryophyllus oil, meat Cardamom oil and ethyl alcohol mix in proportion, stir evenly, and speed of agitator 550r/min obtains 10mL xiang semen;
S3. 10mL xiang semen obtained is added in the mixed solution of 20mL Tween-80 and Arlacel-80 in step S2, described The content of Tween-80 is 4wt% in mixed solution, and the content of Arlacel-80 is 1.4wt%, and solvent is deionized water, is heated to 40 DEG C, stirring to system emulsification uniformly, with salt acid for adjusting pH to 4 or so, stirs 60min;
S4. crystal sugar is heated to melting, rapidly joins emulsion, homogeneous at former temperature, revolving speed 8000r/min will Temperature drops to 6 DEG C of solidifications, obtains mango essence.
Embodiment 4
Raw material forms (parts by weight): 93 parts of mango extract, 0.4 part of geraniol, 1.7 parts of lactic acid, 0.26 part of orange oil, virtue 0.022 part of camphor tree alcohol, 0.045 part of α-selinene, 0.03 part of β-selinene, 0.52 part of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- 0.045 part of hexene ester, 0.022 part of 1- methylbutyrolactone, 0.017 part of (Z)-carveol, 0.035 part of p-cymene -8- alcohol, blue gum 0.026 part of alcohol, -0.045 part of (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, 0.017 part of acetophenone, 0.17 part of diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone 0.47 part, 1.7 parts of lemon oil, 1 part of caryophyllus oil, 0.9 part and -2.7 parts of ethyl alcohol of mace oil.
A kind of preparation method of mango essence, is prepared by the following method:
S1. it weighs the smashed fresh mangrove bark of 1kg to be fitted into closed reactor, the solvent of 2kg is added, the solvent is second The mixture of acetoacetic ester, ethyl alcohol and butyl acetate, volume ratio 5:1:2, is put into supersonic generator, carries out ultrasonic wave auxiliary Extraction, ultrasonic power 950W, extraction time 45min, concentration obtain mango extract;
S2. by mango extract made from step S1, mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, linalool, α-celery Sub- alkene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-carveol, to umbrella Flower hydrocarbon -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, caryophyllus oil, meat Cardamom oil and ethyl alcohol mix in proportion, stir evenly, and speed of agitator 650r/min obtains 10mL xiang semen;
S3. 10mL xiang semen obtained is added in the mixed solution of 20mL Tween-80 and Arlacel-80 in step S2, described The content of Tween-80 is 5wt% in mixed solution, and the content of Arlacel-80 is 1.6wt%, and solvent is deionized water, is heated to 40 DEG C, stirring to system emulsification uniformly, with salt acid for adjusting pH to 4 or so, stirs 60min;
S4. crystal sugar is heated to melting, rapidly joins emulsion, homogeneous at former temperature, revolving speed 9000r/min will Temperature drops to 8 DEG C of solidifications, obtains mango essence.
Embodiment 5
Raw material forms (parts by weight): 92 parts of mango extract, 0.3 part of geraniol, 1.5 parts of lactic acid, 0.2 part of orange oil, virtue 0.018 part of camphor tree alcohol, 0.032 part of α-selinene, 0.025 part of β-selinene, 0.47 part of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) - 0.042 part of 3- hexene ester, 0.02 part of 1- methylbutyrolactone, 0.016 part of (Z)-carveol, 0.03 part of p-cymene -8- alcohol, blue gum 0.022 part of alcohol, 0.041 part of (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, 0.016 part of acetophenone, 0.16 part of diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone 0.42 Part, 1.5 parts of lemon oil, 0.9 part of caryophyllus oil, 0.8 part of mace oil and 2.5 parts of ethyl alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of mango essence, is prepared by the following method:
S1. it weighs the smashed fresh mangrove bark of 1kg to be fitted into closed reactor, the solvent of 2kg is added, the solvent is second The mixture of acetoacetic ester, ethyl alcohol and butyl acetate, volume ratio 5:1:2, is put into supersonic generator, carries out ultrasonic wave auxiliary Extraction, ultrasonic power 900W, extraction time 40min, concentration obtain mango extract;
S2. by mango extract made from step S1, mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, linalool, α-celery Sub- alkene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-carveol, to umbrella Flower hydrocarbon -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, caryophyllus oil, meat Cardamom oil and ethyl alcohol mix in proportion, stir evenly, and speed of agitator 600r/min obtains 10mL xiang semen;
S3. 10mL xiang semen obtained is added in the mixed solution of 20mL Tween-80 and Arlacel-80 in step S2, described The content of Tween-80 is 4.5wt% in mixed solution, and the content of Arlacel-80 is 1.5wt%, and solvent is deionized water, is heated to 40 DEG C, stirring to system emulsification uniformly, with salt acid for adjusting pH to 4 or so, stirs 60min;
S4. crystal sugar is heated to melting, rapidly joins emulsion, homogeneous at former temperature, revolving speed 8500r/min will Temperature drops to 7 DEG C of solidifications, obtains mango essence.
Comparative example 1
Referring to Chinese invention patent application CN108618102A: a kind of edible mango essence and preparation method thereof prepares awns Fruity essence.
Comparative example 2
Referring to Chinese invention patent application CN107455724A: a kind of formula and method of mango essence preparation method, system Standby mango essence.
The detection of 1 fragrance of test case
Above-described embodiment 1-5 and all comparative examples and commercially available common mango essence are subjected to fragrance detection, using commenting Fragrant Shi Jinhang fragrance evaluation asks 6 experts to carry out sensory evaluation according to GBT14454.2-2008 " fragrance aroma assessment method ", Provide scoring.
The method of sensory evaluation are as follows: selection 6, than more sensitive evaluation personnel, carries out simulation early period and comment to mango fragrance Valence shows that these sensory evaluation persons can distinguish the difference of different degrees of mango fragrance sample room.Meanwhile to all sensory evaluations Personnel provide a kind of top Ma Qiesu mango essence (obtaining by commercially available mode) as control sample, allow sensory evaluation personnel Give a mark in 1-9 points of range according to the mango fragrance degree of closeness of the fragrance of example and control sample, with control sample It is higher closer to score, have that peculiar smell, fragrance are sharp or the flat then score of fragrance is low.The identical reality that finally 6 valuation officers are provided It applies example or comparative example evaluation score is counted, analysis rejecting is carried out using Q method of inspection to exceptional value, then to evaluation point Number is averaged.To which the results are as follows (being shown in Table 1).
Table 1
According to table 1, embodiment 1-5 prepares mango essence, the fragrance flavor characteristic with apparent natural mango, sense Official's evaluation of estimate highest is compared with comparative example 1,2 and commercially available common mango essence, and the resulting essence of 1-5 of the embodiment of the present invention has The advantages of flavor nature, fragrance are very close to natural mango juice.
2 stability test of test case
Above-described embodiment 1-5 and all comparative examples are carried out to the experiment of stay in grade:
Method: under the conditions of room temperature (25-35 DEG C), not being protected from light, after storage 180 days, sensory evaluation is carried out to its fragrance, really Determine the test of mango essence quality stability.Sensory evaluation method is the same as experiment 1.The results are as follows (being shown in Table 2), can be obtained by table 2, The mango essence that 1-5 of embodiment of the present invention formula obtains has good quality stability;Better than all comparative examples and commercially available perfume (or spice) Essence.
Table 2
Group Sensory evaluation
Embodiment 1 8.7
Embodiment 2 8.8
Embodiment 3 8.8
Embodiment 4 9.1
Embodiment 5 9.0
Comparative example 1 5.8
Comparative example 2 4.9
It is commercially available 3.2
Compared with prior art, the present invention with main volatile aroma substance original in natural mango juice be mainly at Point, ratio according to the invention drafts formula and is added to auxiliary element, so that it is fragrant to make the mango with natural mango fragrance Essence can obviously reduce production cost, have good selling market;
Mango extract microencapsulation can be significantly improved the stability of the extract by the present invention, extend its shelf-life, Prevent its degradation rotten, control fragrance release, and use sugar for shell material, the mouthfeel of essence is further enriched, essence obtained is micro- For capsule grain diameter to Nano grade, dispersion particle is small, readily suspended and be dispersed in water to form colloidal solution, limpid in appearance It is transparent, it is more convenient to use;
γ-octalactone, δ-decalactone, 8- sulfydryl menthones equal size are higher in existing mango essence, and these raw materials Price is higher, and generally at 1,000 yuan or so, 8- sulfydryl menthones even members up to ten thousand are used without adding these raw materials in the present invention Pure natural mango extract substitution, save the cost, to significantly improve economic benefit;
The mango essence soft aroma and mellow, property that the present invention deploys are stablized, and taste is naturally, give close to fresh awns The fragrance of fruit is experienced, and customer acceptance degree is high;
Mango essence of the present invention is added to food as food additives, in beverage, and product is made to have natural mango fragrance And mouthfeel, to be liked by consumer.
Those skilled in the art is not under conditions of departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention that claims determine, also Various modifications can be carried out to the above content.Therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited in above explanation, but by The range of claims determines.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mango essence, which is characterized in that including following raw material: mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, fragrant camphor tree Alcohol, α-selinene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-Sheep's-parsley Alcohol, p-cymene -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, fourth Sesame oil, mace oil and ethyl alcohol.
2. a kind of mango essence according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be made of by weight following raw material: mango extraction Take 89-94 parts of object, 0.1-0.5 parts of geraniol, 1-2 parts of lactic acid, 0.1-0.3 parts of orange oil, 0.01-0.03 parts of linalool, α-celery Sub- alkene 0.02-0.05 parts, β -0.01-0.04 parts of selinene, 0.3-0.6 parts of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene 0.02-0.05 parts of ester, 0.015-0.03 parts of 1- methylbutyrolactone, 0.012-0.018 parts of (Z)-carveol, p-cymene -8- alcohol 0.02-0.04 parts, 0.01-0.03 parts of globulol, 0.032-0.05 parts of (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone 0.01-0.02 Part, 0.1-0.2 parts of diacetyl, 0.3-0.5 parts of alpha, beta-lonone, 1-2 parts of lemon oil, 0.5-1.2 parts of caryophyllus oil, mace oil 0.6-0.9 parts and ethyl alcohol 2-3 parts.
3. a kind of mango essence according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be made of by weight following raw material: mango extraction Take 90-93 parts of object, 0.2-0.4 parts of geraniol, 1.2-1.7 parts of lactic acid, 0.15-0.26 parts of orange oil, linalool 0.014-0.022 Part, α -0.027-0.045 parts of selinene, β -0.02-0.03 parts of selinene, 0.45-0.52 parts of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexene Acid -0.032-0.045 parts of (Z) -3- hexene ester, 0.017-0.022 parts of 1- methylbutyrolactone, (Z)-carveol 0.015-0.017 Part, 0.027-0.035 parts of p-cymene -8- alcohol, 0.012-0.026 parts of globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal 0.037- 0.045 part, 0.015-0.017 parts of acetophenone, 0.15-0.17 parts of diacetyl, 0.32-0.47 parts of alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil 1.3-1.7 parts, 0.7-1 parts of caryophyllus oil, 0.7-0.9 parts of mace oil and 2.2-2.7 parts of ethyl alcohol.
4. a kind of mango essence according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be made of by weight following raw material: mango extraction Take 92 parts of object, 0.3 part of geraniol, 1.5 parts of lactic acid, 0.2 part of orange oil, 0.018 part of linalool, 0.032 part of α-selinene, β-celery 0.025 part of sub- alkene, 0.47 part of methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid -0.042 part of (Z) -3- hexene ester, 1- methylbutyrolactone 0.02 Part, 0.016 part of (Z)-carveol, 0.03 part of p-cymene -8- alcohol, 0.022 part of globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal 0.041 part, 0.016 part of acetophenone, 0.16 part of diacetyl, 0.42 part of alpha, beta-lonone, 1.5 parts of lemon oil, 0.9 part of caryophyllus oil, 0.8 part and 2.5 parts of ethyl alcohol of mace oil.
5. a kind of preparation method of mango essence described in -4 any claims according to claim 1, which is characterized in that use with Lower section method is made:
S1. it weighs a certain amount of smashed fresh mangrove bark to be fitted into closed reactor, a certain amount of solvent is added, be put into ultrasonic wave hair In raw device, ultrasound-assisted extraction is carried out, concentration obtains mango extract;
S2. by mango extract made from step S1, mango extract, geraniol, lactic acid, orange oil, linalool, α-celery Alkene, β-selinene, methyl butyrate, (E) -2- hexenoic acid-(Z) -3- hexene ester, (Z)-carveol, are spent umbrella 1- methylbutyrolactone Hydrocarbon -8- alcohol, globulol, (E, Z) -2,6- nonadienal, acetophenone, diacetyl, alpha, beta-lonone, lemon oil, caryophyllus oil, Pork and beans Cool oil and ethyl alcohol mix in proportion, stir evenly, obtain xiang semen;
S3. xiang semen obtained is added in the mixed solution of Tween-80 and Arlacel-80 in step S2, is heated to 40 DEG C, stirring is extremely System emulsification uniformly, with salt acid for adjusting pH to 4 or so, stirs 60min;
S4. crystal sugar is heated to melting, rapidly joins emulsion, homogeneous at former temperature reduces the temperature to 5-10 DEG C of solidification, obtains To mango essence.
6. a kind of preparation method of mango essence according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the solvent be ethyl acetate, The mixture of ethyl alcohol and butyl acetate, volume ratio 5:1:2.
7. a kind of preparation method of mango essence according to claim 5, which is characterized in that ultrasonic power described in step S1 For 800-1000W, the mass ratio of extraction time 30-50min, the fresh mangrove bark and solvent are 1:2.
8. a kind of preparation method of mango essence according to claim 5, which is characterized in that speed of agitator described in step S2 For 500-700r/min.
9. a kind of preparation method of mango essence according to claim 5, which is characterized in that Tween-80 described in step S3 Content with Tween-80 in the mixed solution of Arlacel-80 is 3.5-5.5wt%, and the content of Arlacel-80 is 1.2-1.8wt%, molten Agent is deionized water, and the volume ratio of the mixed solution and xiang semen of the Tween-80 and Arlacel-80 is 2:1.
10. a kind of preparation method of mango essence according to claim 5, which is characterized in that homogeneous described in step S4 Revolving speed is 7000-10000r/min.
CN201910587895.6A 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 A kind of mango essence and preparation method thereof Pending CN110331042A (en)

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CN114395444A (en) * 2022-01-22 2022-04-26 郑州轻工业大学 Mango essence, mango essence extraction method and application of mango essence in cigarettes
CN114504094A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-17 浙江耐雀食品科技有限公司 Egg mango essence based on mango extract and preparation method and application thereof
CN114847288A (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-08-05 南京万裕丰生物科技有限公司 Colorado potato beetle attractant and controlled release system and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114847288A (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-08-05 南京万裕丰生物科技有限公司 Colorado potato beetle attractant and controlled release system and application thereof
CN114847288B (en) * 2021-02-03 2023-09-05 南京新安中绿生物科技有限公司 Colorado potato beetle attractant and controlled release system and application thereof
CN114395444A (en) * 2022-01-22 2022-04-26 郑州轻工业大学 Mango essence, mango essence extraction method and application of mango essence in cigarettes
CN114504094A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-17 浙江耐雀食品科技有限公司 Egg mango essence based on mango extract and preparation method and application thereof
CN114504094B (en) * 2022-02-28 2024-02-09 浙江耐雀食品科技有限公司 Mango extract-based chicken egg mango essence and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20191015