CN110330407A - A kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system - Google Patents
A kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110330407A CN110330407A CN201910663357.0A CN201910663357A CN110330407A CN 110330407 A CN110330407 A CN 110330407A CN 201910663357 A CN201910663357 A CN 201910663357A CN 110330407 A CN110330407 A CN 110330407A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- cavity
- distillation
- block
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
- C07C29/80—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification systems, it mainly include casing, left side is equipped with drive cavity in the casing, liquid storage chamber, cooling chamber and distillation chamber, transmission mechanism is equipped in the drive cavity, the distillation is intracavitary to be equipped with exhaust gear, cooling body and discharging mechanism are additionally provided in the casing, the device is at work, step heating distillation can be carried out to feed ethanol in a reaction chamber, and distillation gains are subjected to separate collection, the extract distilled out can be re-used, the device carries out quickening cooling to product of distillation with water cooling using air-cooled, and water recycles in realization device, cost is saved, and accelerate the efficiency of dehydrated alcohol output.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ethyl alcohol purification field, specially a kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system.
Background technique
It no matter is being reality or industrial, dehydrated alcohol is all a kind of important chemical agent, is produced from mixed liquor
Dehydrated alcohol generally using distillation method, this method to operate more demanding, complex procedures, operating difficulties, typically
It is realized by manual operation；
At this stage, people produce dehydrated alcohol by manual operation, and not only operation difficulty is big, but also low output, both consume
Biggish manpower, and be difficult to produce to obtain the dehydrated alcohol of standard.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification systems, overcome operation hardly possible, work
Make inefficiency and it is at high cost the problems such as, improve and working efficiency and reduce costs.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system mechanical construction drawing of the invention includes mainly casing, in the casing
Equipped with drive cavity, liquid storage chamber, cooling chamber and distillation chamber, transmission mechanism, the intracavitary row of being equipped with of distillation are equipped in the drive cavity
Mechanism of qi structure, cooling body and discharging mechanism are additionally provided in the casing, and the discharging mechanism includes being located at the distillation chamber lower end
Heat block in wall, the heat block left end are connected with conducting wire, and the casing left end is equipped with mobile power source chamber, the mobile power source
Chamber lower end is equipped with the conducting block connecting with the conducting wire, and the mobile power source is intracavitary to be equipped with the movement being located on the upside of the conducting block
Power supply, the mobile power source upper surface are fixedly connected with the rope, and the distillation is intracavitary to be equipped with kickboard, the kickboard upper surface
It is fixed with T-type block, the kickboard upper surface is connect with the upper end of the rope, and sliding is equipped in the distillation chamber left chamber wall
Chamber, the sliding cavity is interior to be equipped with sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe right side is fixed with adjustable spring, the adjustable spring left end and institute
It states sliding cavity left chamber wall to be fixedly connected, the block chamber being additionally provided in the distillation chamber left chamber wall on the upside of the sliding cavity, institute
It is intracavitary equipped with block to state block, the block left side is connect by extension spring with the block chamber left chamber wall, the block
Left side is fixedly connected with the drawstring that left end is connect with the sliding shoe upper end, is equipped with condensation chamber under the sliding cavity in cavity wall,
Bend pipe is equipped under the sliding cavity in cavity wall, the logical of connection free surrounding space and the condensation chamber is equipped in the condensation chamber left chamber wall
Hole, the through-hole is interior to be equipped with electromagnetic switch, and the bend pipe is connected to the through-hole, the heat block original intracavitary to the distillation
Material ethyl alcohol carries out heating distillation, carries out distillation removal of impurities according to boiling point substance difference in feed ethanol, finally obtains dehydrated alcohol.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes the motor in the drive cavity, and the motor lower end is connected by power
There is a transmission shaft, the first bevel gear being fixed in the drive cavity on the transmission shaft is set in the liquid storage chamber right chamber wall
There is fan chamber, is equipped with right end in the drive cavity and is located at the driven shaft in the fan chamber, the driven shaft left end is fixedly connected
There is and engage with the first bevel gear second bevel gear of connection, is equipped in the fan chamber and is fixed on the driven shaft right end
Fan, the liquid storage chamber top and bottom are equipped with straight through tube.
Further, the cooling body includes the water pump for being fixed on the cooling chamber lower end, is equipped in the fan chamber
It is bent cooling tube, the water pump upper end is equipped with through the cooling chamber and the fan chamber and connect with the bending cooling tube
Straight tube, the fan chamber right chamber wall be equipped with connection external environment thermal vias, the cooling chamber left chamber wall be equipped with connection institute
The first passage of condensation chamber is stated, the condensation chamber upper end is equipped with the second channel for connecting the bending cooling tube.
Further, the exhaust gear includes the mobile cavity on the right side of the distillation chamber, is equipped in the mobile cavity
Movable block, the movable block left end is fixed with the first block and right end is fixed with the second block, and the movable block right side is fixed
There is support spring, the support spring right end is connect with the mobile cavity right chamber wall, and cavity wall is equipped with coherent wear on the mobile cavity
The siphunculus of the distillation chamber is connect, the cooling chamber right chamber wall is equipped with electromagnetic cavity, and cavity wall is equipped with the first escape pipe under the mobile cavity
It with the second escape pipe and is connected to the electromagnetic cavity, electromagnetic switch is equipped in the electromagnetic cavity.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the apparatus structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, which at work, can react at one
It is intracavitary that step heating distillation is carried out to feed ethanol, and distillation gains are subjected to separate collection, to the extract distilled out
It can re-use, which carries out quickening cooling to product of distillation with water cooling using air-cooled, and water recycles in realization device, section
About cost, and accelerate the efficiency of dehydrated alcohol output.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the block partial cutaway main view enlarged structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-2, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
A kind of intelligent anti-theft lock safety alarm device mechanical construction drawing in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-2 mainly includes casing 1,
It is equipped with drive cavity 15, liquid storage chamber 18, cooling chamber 37 and distillation chamber 39 in the casing 1, is equipped with driver in the drive cavity 15
Structure 56, the distillation chamber 39 is interior to be equipped with exhaust gear 55, is additionally provided with cooling body 57 and discharging mechanism 58, institute in the casing 1
Stating discharging mechanism 58 includes the heat block 43 being located in distillation 39 lower end wall of chamber, and 43 left end of heat block is connected with conducting wire
47,1 left end of casing is equipped with mobile power source chamber 3, and 3 lower end of mobile power source chamber is equipped with the conduction connecting with the conducting wire 47
Block 2, the mobile power source chamber 3 is interior to be equipped with the mobile power source 4 for being located at 2 upside of conducting block, and 4 upper surface of mobile power source is solid
Surely it is connected with the rope 9, is equipped with kickboard 42 in the distillation chamber 39,42 upper surface of kickboard is fixed with T-type block 40, institute
It states 42 upper surface of kickboard to connect with the upper end of the rope 9, sliding cavity 45, the sliding is equipped in 39 left chamber wall of distillation chamber
Sliding shoe 44 is equipped in chamber 45,44 right side of sliding shoe is fixed with adjustable spring 46,46 left end of adjustable spring and institute
It states 45 left chamber wall of sliding cavity to be fixedly connected, the block positioned at 45 upside of sliding cavity is additionally provided in distillation 39 left chamber wall of chamber
Chamber 48, the block chamber 48 is interior to be equipped with block 49, and 49 left side of block is left by extension spring 53 and the block chamber 48
Cavity wall connection, 48 left side of block is fixedly connected with the drawstring 50 that left end is connect with 44 upper end of sliding shoe, the cunning
It is equipped with condensation chamber 8 in the lower cavity wall of dynamic chamber 45, is equipped with bend pipe 7 in the lower cavity wall of the sliding cavity 45, is set in 8 left chamber wall of condensation chamber
There is the through-hole 5 of connection free surrounding space and the condensation chamber 8, electromagnetic switch 6 is equipped in the through-hole 5, the bend pipe 7 leads to described
Hole 5 is connected to, and the heat block 43 carries out heating distillation to the feed ethanol in the distillation chamber 39, according to substance in feed ethanol
Boiling point difference carries out distillation removal of impurities, finally obtains dehydrated alcohol.
Valuably, the transmission mechanism 56 includes the motor 16 in the drive cavity 15, and 16 lower end of motor is dynamic
Power is connected with transmission shaft 11, the first bevel gear 13 being fixed in the drive cavity 15 on the transmission shaft 11, the storage
It is equipped with fan chamber 22 in 18 right chamber wall of sap cavity, is equipped with right end in the drive cavity 15 and is located at the driven shaft in the fan chamber 22
17,17 left end of driven shaft is fixedly connected with and engages with the first bevel gear 13 second bevel gear 17 of connection, described
The fan 21 for being fixed on 17 right end of driven shaft is equipped in fan chamber 22,18 top and bottom of liquid storage chamber are equipped with perforation
Pipeline 19.
Valuably, the cooling body 57 includes the water pump 36 for being fixed on 37 lower end of cooling chamber, the fan chamber 22
It is interior to be equipped with bending cooling tube 23,36 upper end of water pump be equipped with through the cooling chamber 37 and the fan chamber 22 and with it is described
It is bent the straight tube 25 that cooling tube 23 connects, 22 right chamber wall of fan chamber is equipped with the thermal vias 24 of connection external environment, described
37 left chamber wall of cooling chamber is equipped with the first passage 38 for being connected to the condensation chamber 8, and 8 upper end of condensation chamber, which is equipped with, connects the bending
The second channel 12 of cooling tube 23.
Valuably, the exhaust gear 55 includes the mobile cavity 28 positioned at 39 right side of distillation chamber, the mobile cavity 28
Interior to be equipped with movable block 31,31 left end of movable block is fixed with the first block 27 and right end is fixed with the second block 39, the shifting
31 right side of motion block is fixed with support spring 30, and 30 right end of support spring is connect with 28 right chamber wall of mobile cavity, described
Cavity wall is equipped with the coherent siphunculus 26 worn and connect the distillation chamber 39 on mobile cavity 28, and 37 right chamber wall of cooling chamber is equipped with electromagnetic cavity
35, the lower cavity wall of the mobile cavity 28 is equipped with the first escape pipe 33 and the second escape pipe 32 and is connected to the electromagnetic cavity 35, institute
It states and is equipped with electromagnetic switch 70 in electromagnetic cavity 35.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:
1: by straight through tube 19 toward feed ethanol is poured into liquid storage chamber 18, feed ethanol passes through straight through tube 19 again and enters
It distills in chamber 39, with the entrance of feed ethanol, kickboard 42 is since buoyancy rises in distillation chamber 39, when kickboard 42 rises
When to 49 upside of block, kickboard 42, which is stuck, to be declined, and the T-type block 40 finally resulted in kickboard 42 keeps off straight through tube 19
Firmly, feed ethanol stops entering in distillation chamber 39,；
2: with the rising of kickboard 42, the relaxation of rope 9, mobile power source 4 declines conducting block 2 and contacts, and adds finally by the starting of conducting wire 47
43 pairs of distillation chambers 39 of heat block heat, and start motor 16 and water pump 36, and the work of motor 16 drives transmission shaft 11 to rotate, transmission shaft
11 rotations drive first bevel gear 13 to rotate, to drive second bevel gear 14 to rotate, to drive driven shaft 17 to rotate, finally
It drives fan 21 to rotate, air-cooled, the work of water pump 36 is carried out to bending cooling tube 23, the water in cooling chamber 37 is transported by straight tube 25
It is sent in bending cooling tube 23, then delivered water in condensation chamber 8 by second channel 12, is transported back finally by first passage 38
In cooling chamber 37, water circulation is completed；
3: 43 pairs of distillation chamber 39 heating of heat block, when temperature is increased to 64.9 degrees Celsius, the ternary azeotropic in feed ethanol is mixed
Conjunction object reaches boiling point evaporation and is entered in mobile cavity 28 by siphunculus 26, is finally carried out device from the first escape pipe 33, works as heating
Block 43 continues to heat, and when distillation 39 temperature of chamber is increased to 68.3 degrees Celsius, distills pressure increase in chamber 39 and pushes movable block 31, lead
Causing movable block 31 to move right causes the first block 27 to block the first escape pipe 33, and the second block 32 moves right with movable block 31
Expose the second escape pipe 32, the binary mixture in feed ethanol reaches boiling point evaporation and is finally carried out dress from the second escape pipe 32
It sets heat block 43 to continue to heat, distillation 39 temperature of chamber is increased to 78.3 degrees Celsius, and dehydrated alcohol reaches boiling point at this time, distills chamber 39
Interior pressure continues to increase, and movable block 31 continues to move right, and the first block 27 moves right with movable block 31 blocks the first outlet
Pipe 33 and the second escape pipe 32, sliding shoe 44 are moved to the left by pressure to the left, and bend pipe 7 is caused to be connected to distillation chamber 39, will
Dehydrated alcohol steam is carried out device by bend pipe 7；
4: sliding block 44 is moved to the left while will pull drawstring 50, and block 49 is caused to be moved to the left, and it is multiple to finally result in the decline of kickboard 42
Position, movable block 31 is moved to the left completion under the action of support spring 30 and resets at this time, and kickboard 42 pulls rope while decline
9, cause mobile power source 4 to disconnect with conducting block 2, heat block 43 stops heating.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system mechanical construction drawing mainly includes casing, it is characterised in that: in the casing
Equipped with drive cavity, liquid storage chamber, cooling chamber and distillation chamber, transmission mechanism, the intracavitary row of being equipped with of distillation are equipped in the drive cavity
Mechanism of qi structure, cooling body and discharging mechanism are additionally provided in the casing, and the discharging mechanism includes being located at the distillation chamber lower end
Heat block in wall, the heat block left end are connected with conducting wire, and the casing left end is equipped with mobile power source chamber, the mobile power source
Chamber lower end is equipped with the conducting block connecting with the conducting wire, and the mobile power source is intracavitary to be equipped with the movement being located on the upside of the conducting block
Power supply, the mobile power source upper surface are fixedly connected with the rope, and the distillation is intracavitary to be equipped with kickboard, the kickboard upper surface
It is fixed with T-type block, the kickboard upper surface is connect with the upper end of the rope, and sliding is equipped in the distillation chamber left chamber wall
Chamber, the sliding cavity is interior to be equipped with sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe right side is fixed with adjustable spring, the adjustable spring left end and institute
It states sliding cavity left chamber wall to be fixedly connected, the block chamber being additionally provided in the distillation chamber left chamber wall on the upside of the sliding cavity, institute
It is intracavitary equipped with block to state block, the block left side is connect by extension spring with the block chamber left chamber wall, the block
Left side is fixedly connected with the drawstring that left end is connect with the sliding shoe upper end, is equipped with condensation chamber under the sliding cavity in cavity wall,
Bend pipe is equipped under the sliding cavity in cavity wall, the logical of connection free surrounding space and the condensation chamber is equipped in the condensation chamber left chamber wall
Hole, the through-hole is interior to be equipped with electromagnetic switch, and the bend pipe is connected to the through-hole, the heat block original intracavitary to the distillation
Material ethyl alcohol carries out heating distillation, carries out distillation removal of impurities according to boiling point substance difference in feed ethanol, finally obtains dehydrated alcohol.
2. a kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism
Including the motor being located in the drive cavity, the motor lower end has been connected by power transmission shaft, has been fixed with position on the transmission shaft
First bevel gear in the drive cavity, the liquid storage chamber right chamber wall is interior to be equipped with fan chamber, is equipped with right end in the drive cavity
Driven shaft in the fan chamber, the driven shaft left end are fixedly connected with and engage connection with the first bevel gear
Second bevel gear, the fan chamber is interior to be equipped with the fan for being fixed on the driven shaft right end, and the liquid storage chamber top and bottom are equal
Equipped with straight through tube.
3. a kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cooling body
Water pump including being fixed on the cooling chamber lower end, the fan chamber is interior to be equipped with bending cooling tube, and the water pump upper end is equipped with and passes through
The straight tube wearing the cooling chamber and the fan chamber and connecting with the bending cooling tube, the fan chamber right chamber wall, which is equipped with, to be connected
The thermal vias of external environment is connect, the cooling chamber left chamber wall is equipped with the first passage for being connected to the condensation chamber, the condensation chamber
Upper end is equipped with the second channel for connecting the bending cooling tube.
4. a kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust gear
Including being located at the mobile cavity on the right side of the distillation chamber, it is equipped with movable block in the mobile cavity, the movable block left end is fixed with the
One block and right end are fixed with the second block, and the movable block right side is fixed with support spring, the support spring right end with
The mobile cavity right chamber wall connects, and cavity wall is equipped with the coherent siphunculus worn and connect the distillation chamber, the cooling chamber on the mobile cavity
Right chamber wall is equipped with electromagnetic cavity, and cavity wall is equipped with the first escape pipe and the second escape pipe and connects with the electromagnetic cavity under the mobile cavity
It is logical, electromagnetic switch is equipped in the electromagnetic cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910663357.0A CN110330407A (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | A kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910663357.0A CN110330407A (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | A kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110330407A true CN110330407A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68146984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910663357.0A Withdrawn CN110330407A (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2019-07-22 | A kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110330407A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110967470A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-04-07 | 金华开森智能科技有限公司 | Soil moisture content check out test set |
-
2019
- 2019-07-22 CN CN201910663357.0A patent/CN110330407A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110967470A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-04-07 | 金华开森智能科技有限公司 | Soil moisture content check out test set |
| CN110967470B (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-12-08 | 惠安迎创科技有限公司 | Soil moisture content check out test set |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110330407A (en) | A kind of efficient dehydrated alcohol purification system | |
| CN210150756U (en) | Concentrated evaporation plant of strong salt hydrothermal method of power plant | |
| CN211903793U (en) | Condenser for chemical industry | |
| CN114570316B (en) | Production device of high-purity sodium tripolyphosphate | |
| CN211216668U (en) | Reaction kettle for preparing cementing material by using red slag generated in gold smelting | |
| CN215906168U (en) | Small-size animal fat refining equipment | |
| CN214513995U (en) | Aluminum etching liquid preparation device | |
| CN210952331U (en) | Energy-saving circulating type long and short aluminum bar universal heating system | |
| CN112645286B (en) | Hydrogen fluoride high-efficient purification processing integrated device | |
| CN112943440A (en) | Automatic water-oil temperature control device for automobile driving system | |
| CN111075674A (en) | Device for ocean thermoelectric generation | |
| CN116447574A (en) | Waste heat boiler for chemical industry | |
| CN220303983U (en) | Efficient chemical circulating water cooling device | |
| CN219094009U (en) | Laser cutting dust collecting equipment | |
| CN213202968U (en) | High vacuum system of desorption edible oil plasticizer | |
| CN214916143U (en) | Device for extracting tyrosine from cystine and tyrosine mixture | |
| CN219682484U (en) | Quick cooling reaction kettle for surfactant | |
| CN214581118U (en) | Heat energy circulating device for wet oxidation | |
| CN215162463U (en) | Fish oil hydration device that comes unstuck | |
| CN214681736U (en) | Heating structure of reaction kettle device | |
| CN211586529U (en) | Gas-liquid reaction device | |
| CN216295270U (en) | Naproxen production is with continuous type extraction reation kettle | |
| CN108477648B (en) | Safe type large-scale intensive feeding and management device | |
| CN221253912U (en) | Sodium borohydride continuous extraction device | |
| CN219540279U (en) | Metal working liquid heating stirring reation kettle |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191015 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |