CN110328352A - Lower moldlock and applied hub mold - Google Patents
Lower moldlock and applied hub mold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110328352A CN110328352A CN201910750429.5A CN201910750429A CN110328352A CN 110328352 A CN110328352 A CN 110328352A CN 201910750429 A CN201910750429 A CN 201910750429A CN 110328352 A CN110328352 A CN 110328352A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lower die
- bonding pad
- moldlock
- outer edge
- lug boss
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D18/00—Pressure casting; Vacuum casting
- B22D18/04—Low pressure casting, i.e. making use of pressures up to a few bars to fill the mould
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Lower moldlock, including the lower die for surrounding workpiece manufacture type chamber and the lower mold mounting plate for fixing lower die;Melt entrance is provided in lower die, melt entrance is connected to workpiece manufacture type chamber and for conveying melt for workpiece manufacture type chamber;It is characterized in that, the outer edge of lower die relies on lower mold mounting plate;The beneficial technical effect of the present invention lies in: due to being provided with locking bindiny mechanism between upper bonding pad and lower bonding pad, and upper bonding pad is between melt entrance and the outer edge of lower die, the thermal stress being formed in lower die in process of production can be suitably offset by locking bindiny mechanism in this way, the deflection that upwards swells of the lower die under thermal stress effect is reduced, the manufacture dimensional accuracy of workpiece is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lower moldlocks, further relate to a kind of hub mold using the lower moldlock.
Background technique
Low pressure casting is the main forming technology of current aluminium alloy wheel hub of vehicle as a kind of precision casting forming technique.
Lower die is the component for forming wheel hub casting mold cavity, and the deformation in accurate to dimension and casting process can all influence wheel
The casting accuracy of hub.As shown in Figure 1, this is to use the wheel hub casting mould 100 of current relatively common structure, including be used to cast
The casting mold cavity 1 of wheel hub, the lower die 2 for surrounding the casting mold cavity 1 and the lower mold mounting plate for fixing the lower die 2
3.The middle section of the lower die 2 is provided with melt entrance 20, is provided with screw hole (by spiral shell in figure on its outer edge 21
Bolt 4 blocks, and is not marked), there is installation through-hole (to be blocked in figure by bolt 4, do not marked on the lower mold mounting plate 3
Note).The outer edge 21 of the lower die 2 is placed on the lower mold mounting plate 3, and bolt 4 passes through the peace on the lower mold mounting plate 3
It is installed in the screw hole that dress through-hole is connected in the lower die 2 to which the outer edge 21 of the lower die 2 is locked at the lower die
On plate 3.Application the wheel hub casting mould 100 production cast and in fill type and pressurization stages during, the casting
Type chamber 1 is in the condition of high temperature, and the temperature that the lower die wall body in 20 periphery of melt entrance of the lower die 2 is born is opposite
It is larger, temperature often up to 530 DEG C, cause in the axial direction (arrow F direction in figure) there is serious upward protuberance to become
Shape, and the deflection for being located at the outer edge 21 of the lower die 2 is minimum, this cause the dimensional accuracy of the manufactured wheel hub come out compared with
Difference, wheel hub material thickness ununiformity.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, one of goal of the invention of the invention is intended to reduce change of the lower die under hot operation
Shape amount, to be conducive to the dimensional accuracy for the workpiece that optimization manufactures.Given this invention proposes a kind of lower die locking knots
Structure, including the lower die for surrounding workpiece manufacture type chamber and the lower mold mounting plate for fixing the lower die;In the lower die
It is provided with melt entrance, the melt entrance is connected to the workpiece manufacture type chamber and for melting for workpiece manufacture type chamber conveying
Liquid;It is characterized in that, the outer edge of the lower die relies on the lower mold mounting plate;Upper company is additionally provided in the lower die
Area is met, the upper bonding pad is set on the lower mold mounting plate between the melt entrance and the outer edge of the lower die
It is equipped with lower bonding pad, locking bindiny mechanism, the locking connection are provided between the upper bonding pad and the lower bonding pad
Mechanism is used to the upper bonding pad locking of the lower die be connected to the lower bonding pad of the lower mold mounting plate.
Wherein, the outer edge of the lower die relies on the lower mold mounting plate, and features described above defines the lower die
Outer edge is to contact with each other and be close together, but do not connected by locking mechanisms such as bolts with the lower mold mounting plate,
The outer edge of the i.e. described lower die can still make micro deformation, displacement under thermal stress effect.
Wherein, the locking bindiny mechanism is can to connect the upper bonding pad and the lower bonding pad, and extremely
The deflection that the upper bonding pad is swelled upwards can be reduced less to control between the upper bonding pad and the lower bonding pad
The mechanism of spacing, such as can be bolt lock and be close to connection mechanism either rivet interlacement mechanism.
According to the above technical scheme, compared with prior art, the beneficial technical effect of the present invention lies in: due on described
Be provided between bonding pad and the lower bonding pad locking bindiny mechanism, and the upper bonding pad be located at the melt entrance and
Between the outer edge of the lower die, it can suitably be offset by the locking bindiny mechanism be formed in institute in process of production in this way
The thermal stress in lower die is stated, the deflection that upwards swells of the lower die under thermal stress effect is reduced, improves the manufacture of workpiece
Dimensional accuracy.And since the outer edge of the lower die relies on the lower mold mounting plate, when the lower die swells change upwards
When shape, the outer edge of the lower die can be suitably to the direction perpendicular to the workpiece manufacture type chamber central axis, i.e., in level
Be conducive to prolong so as to suitably discharge part thermal stress to the Direction distortion of the separate melt entrance, displacement on direction
The service life of the long lower die.
Further technical solution is also possible that the upper bonding pad is located at the melt entrance and its institute of the lower die
State the intermediate region between outer edge.According to the above technical scheme, the locking bindiny mechanism is located at the lower die described molten
Region segmentation between liquid entrance and its described outer edge is at deformation substantially comparable two zonules of side length, and the upper company
It meets area and biases the scheme of one end and compare, the locking bindiny mechanism, which can preferably offset, is distributed in described upper bonding pad or so two
The thermal stress on side is further reduced the deflection of the lower die swelled upwards.
Further technical solution is also possible that the locking bindiny mechanism includes that matching on the upper bonding pad is arranged in
The connection unthreaded hole setting internal thread connection screw thread hole, being arranged on the lower bonding pad, and connection bolt, the connection spiral shell
Bolt passes through the connection unthreaded hole and is locked in the connection screw thread hole.In this way, can facilitate and steadily the upper bonding pad with
The lower bonding pad connects.
Further technical solution is also possible that the locking bindiny mechanism further includes having the first lug boss, described first
Lug boss is arranged on the upper bonding pad, and the connection screw thread hole is arranged on first lug boss.Wherein described first
The structure of lug boss can be multiplicity, e.g. protruding ring or convex column etc..
Further technical solution is also possible that the locking bindiny mechanism further includes having the second lug boss, described second
Lug boss is arranged on the lower bonding pad, and the connection unthreaded hole is arranged on second lug boss.Wherein described second is convex
The structure in the portion of rising can be multiplicity, e.g. protruding ring or convex column etc..
Further technical solution is also possible that the lower die is in bowl-shape to have the bowl side wall of bottom of bowl wall and annular,
The outer edge of the bowl side wall relies on the lower mold mounting plate, and the melt entrance, the upper bonding pad are separately positioned on
In the different zones of the bottom of bowl wall.
In addition to this, the present invention also proposes a kind of hub mold using lower moldlock described in claim, special
Sign is, including the lower die, the upper mold on the lower die and is arranged between the upper mold and the lower die
Side form, the lower die, upper mold and the side form surround the workpiece manufacture type chamber.
Due to the present invention have the advantages that These characteristics and, can be applied to lower moldlock and applied wheel hub thus
In mold.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of hub mold in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure using the hub mold of technical solution of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of moldlock under another kind.
Specific embodiment
The knot of lower moldlock to application technical solution of the present invention and applied hub mold with reference to the accompanying drawing
Structure is further described.
Fig. 2 is shown using the hub mold 100 for having lower moldlock, including the workpiece manufacture type for casting hub
Chamber 1 further includes lower die 2, the upper mold 3 on the lower die 2 and is arranged between the upper mold 3 and the lower die 2
Side form 31, the lower die 2, upper mold 3 and the side form 31 surround the workpiece manufacture type chamber 1.Wherein, the lower die 2 is in bowl-shape
To the bowl side wall 22 with bottom of bowl wall 21 and annular, melt entrance is respectively arranged in the different zones of the bottom of bowl wall 21
211, the medium position of the lower die 2, the melt entrance is arranged in upper bonding pad 212, the specifically described melt entrance 211
The 211 connections workpiece manufacture type chamber 1 simultaneously is used to convey melt for the workpiece manufacture type chamber 1.The upper bonding pad 212 is arranged
On wall body between the melt entrance 211 of the lower die 2 and its described outer edge 221.
The hub mold 100 further includes the lower mold mounting plate 4 having for fixing the lower die 2, is installed in the lower die
The positioning ring 41 of protrusion setting is provided on plate 4, the outer edge 221 of the lower die 2 is relied on the lower mold mounting plate 4 and set
The space in the ring that the positioning ring 41 is drawn a circle to approve is set, is reserved between the positioning ring 41 and the outer edge 221 of the lower die 2
Avoid the clearance space that the outer edge 221 deforms outward.It is provided with lower bonding pad 42 on the lower mold mounting plate 4, in institute
It states and is provided with locking bindiny mechanism 5 between bonding pad 212 and the lower bonding pad 42, the locking bindiny mechanism 5 is used for handle
The locking of upper bonding pad 212 of the lower die 2 is connected to 61 on the lower bonding pad of the lower mold mounting plate 4.The locking connection machine
Structure 5 includes the configuration internal thread connection screw thread hole that is arranged on the upper bonding pad 212 (by the connection bolt 51 in figure
Block and be not marked), the connection unthreaded hole that is arranged on the lower bonding pad 42 (is connected bolt 51 and blocks and does not give in figure
With label), and bolt 51 is connected, the connection bolt 51 passes through the connection unthreaded hole and is locked in the connection screw thread hole.
Further, the locking bindiny mechanism 5 further includes having the first lug boss 213, and first lug boss 213 is arranged on described
On bonding pad 212, the connection screw thread hole is arranged on first lug boss 213.The wherein knot of first lug boss 213
Structure can be multiplicity, e.g. protruding ring etc., and in the present embodiment, first lug boss 213 is convex column.
According to the above technical scheme, due to being provided with locking between the upper bonding pad 212 and the lower bonding pad 42
Bindiny mechanism 5, and the upper bonding pad 212 is between the melt entrance 211 and the outer edge 221 of the lower die 2, this
Sample can suitably offset the thermal stress being formed in the lower die 2 in process of production by the locking bindiny mechanism 5, reduce
The deflection of upward (arrow F direction in Fig. 2) protuberance of the lower die 2 under thermal stress effect, improves the manufacture of workpiece
Dimensional accuracy.And since the outer edge 221 of the lower die 2 relies on the lower mold mounting plate 4, when the lower die 2 is upward
When protuberance deformation, the outer edge 221 of the lower die 2 can be suitably to the side perpendicular to 1 central axis of workpiece manufacture type chamber
To, i.e., in the horizontal direction to far from the melt entrance 211 Direction distortion, displacement so as to suitably discharge part heat
Stress is conducive to extend the service life of the lower die 2.
Further, the upper bonding pad 212 is located at the melt entrance 211 and its described outer edge of the lower die
Intermediate region between 221.In this way it is described locking bindiny mechanism 5 in the lower die 2 be located at the melt entrance 211 and its
Region segmentation between the outer edge 221 is at deformation substantially comparable two zonules of side length, and the upper bonding pad 212
The scheme of biasing one end is compared, and the locking bindiny mechanism 5, which can preferably offset, is distributed in the upper bonding pad 212 or so two
The thermal stress on side is further reduced the deflection of the lower die 2 swelled upwards.
In addition to this, the locking bindiny mechanism can also use structure as shown in Figure 3, as shown in figure 3, locking connection
Mechanism 5' further includes having the second lug boss 413, and the lower bonding pad 42' of lower mold mounting plate 4' is arranged in second lug boss 413
On, the setting connection unthreaded hole on second lug boss 413.Wherein the structure of second lug boss 413 can be multiplicity,
E.g. protruding ring etc., and in the present embodiment it is convex column.It is convex that third is provided on the upper bonding pad 212' of lower die 2'
Portion 213' is played, connection screw thread hole is provided on the third protrusion portion 213', the connection bolt 51' passes through the connection light
Hole is locked in the connection screw thread hole.
Claims (7)
1. lower moldlock, the lower die installation including the lower die for surrounding workpiece manufacture type chamber and for fixing the lower die
Plate;Melt entrance is provided in the lower die, the melt entrance is connected to the workpiece manufacture type chamber and for being the work
Part manufacture type chamber conveys melt;It is characterized in that, the outer edge of the lower die relies on the lower mold mounting plate;Under described
Bonding pad is additionally provided on mould, the upper bonding pad is between the melt entrance and the outer edge of the lower die, in institute
It states and is provided with lower bonding pad on lower mold mounting plate, locking connection machine is provided between the upper bonding pad and the lower bonding pad
Structure, the locking bindiny mechanism are used to the upper bonding pad locking of the lower die be connected to the lower bonding pad of the lower mold mounting plate
On.
2. lower moldlock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper bonding pad is located at the institute of the lower die
State the intermediate region between melt entrance and the outer edge.
3. lower moldlock according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking bindiny mechanism includes being arranged in institute
State the configuration internal thread connection screw thread hole on bonding pad, the connection unthreaded hole being arranged on the lower bonding pad, Yi Jilian
Connecting bolt, the connection bolt pass through the connection unthreaded hole and are locked in the connection screw thread hole.
4. lower moldlock according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the locking bindiny mechanism further includes having first
Lug boss, first lug boss are arranged on the upper bonding pad, and the connection screw thread hole is arranged in first lug boss
On.
5. lower moldlock according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the locking bindiny mechanism further includes having second
Lug boss, second lug boss are arranged on the lower bonding pad, and the connection unthreaded hole is arranged on second lug boss.
6. described in any item lower moldlocks according to claim 1~5, which is characterized in that the lower die in it is bowl-shape to
Bowl side wall with bottom of bowl wall and annular, the outer edge of the bowl side wall rely on the lower mold mounting plate, and the melt enters
Mouth, the upper bonding pad are separately positioned in the different zones of the bottom of bowl wall.
7. the hub mold of any one of the application claim 1~6 lower moldlock, which is characterized in that under described
Mould, the upper mold on the lower die and the side form being arranged between the upper mold and the lower die, the lower die, upper mold
The workpiece manufacture type chamber is surrounded with the side form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910750429.5A CN110328352A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Lower moldlock and applied hub mold |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910750429.5A CN110328352A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Lower moldlock and applied hub mold |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110328352A true CN110328352A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68149641
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910750429.5A Pending CN110328352A (en) | 2019-08-14 | 2019-08-14 | Lower moldlock and applied hub mold |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0999356A (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-04-15 | U Mold:Kk | Metallic mold for casting aluminum wheel |
CN201677021U (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2010-12-22 | 何灿东 | Low-pressure casting hub die |
CN104190899A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-12-10 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | Low-pressure casting mold of melt spinning wheel and process thereof |
CN207127235U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-03-23 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Hub mold with boss bolt mounting hole location structure |
CN207288813U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-05-01 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Hub mold with bolt hole precasting platform |
CN207615641U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-07-17 | 柳州一阳科技有限公司 | A kind of low pressure mold of aluminium alloy wheel hub of vehicle |
CN207901565U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-09-25 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Using the lower die of separate structure and using its hub mold |
CN210548002U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-05-19 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Lower die locking structure and applied hub die |
-
2019
- 2019-08-14 CN CN201910750429.5A patent/CN110328352A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0999356A (en) * | 1995-10-04 | 1997-04-15 | U Mold:Kk | Metallic mold for casting aluminum wheel |
CN201677021U (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2010-12-22 | 何灿东 | Low-pressure casting hub die |
CN104190899A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-12-10 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | Low-pressure casting mold of melt spinning wheel and process thereof |
CN207127235U (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-03-23 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Hub mold with boss bolt mounting hole location structure |
CN207288813U (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-05-01 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Hub mold with bolt hole precasting platform |
CN207615641U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-07-17 | 柳州一阳科技有限公司 | A kind of low pressure mold of aluminium alloy wheel hub of vehicle |
CN207901565U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-09-25 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Using the lower die of separate structure and using its hub mold |
CN210548002U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-05-19 | 佛山市南海奔达模具有限公司 | Lower die locking structure and applied hub die |
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