CN110327546A - Wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus - Google Patents
Wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110327546A CN110327546A CN201910616924.7A CN201910616924A CN110327546A CN 110327546 A CN110327546 A CN 110327546A CN 201910616924 A CN201910616924 A CN 201910616924A CN 110327546 A CN110327546 A CN 110327546A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wearable
- electrode unit
- abdominal muscle
- muscle
- wearable electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0484—Garment electrodes worn by the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/3601—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of respiratory organs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
- A61N1/3603—Control systems
- A61N1/36031—Control systems using physiological parameters for adjustment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
- A61N1/3603—Control systems
- A61N1/36034—Control systems specified by the stimulation parameters
Abstract
The embodiment of the present disclosure is related to a kind of wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus, which includes: control unit, for generating the electric current of corresponding electro photoluminescence according to input information；The wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation and abdominal muscle stimulate wearable electrode unit, it is connect with described control unit, for receiving the electric current, and the function of current is in nerve or muscle, the electrode position of the wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation corresponds to nervus phrenicus after wherein dressing, and the abdominal muscle stimulates the electrode position of wearable electrode unit to correspond to rectus aabdominis and oblique abdominal muscle.The embodiment of the present disclosure is by providing a kind of wearable device suitable for home use, user is facilitated to dress, electrode alignment needs to carry out the position of electro photoluminescence after wearing, easy to operate, by using the muscular strength and endurance of training diaphram and abdominal muscle, user can be helped to restore autonomous respiration.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to field of medical technology more particularly to a kind of wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus.
Background technique
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, abbreviation COPD, i.e., slowly
Resistance lung) be a kind of common disease, frequently-occurring disease for seriously endangering human health, seriously affect the quality of life of patient, case fatality rate compared with
It is high.Breathing myasthenia or respiratory muscle fatigue are a major reasons for causing COPD that respiratory failure occurs, and at present without more easy to handle
The respiratory muscle fatigue of method improvement COPD patient.
In breathing myokinesis and pulmonary ventilation, diaphram and abdominal muscle are as most important inspiratory muscles and expiratory muscle, in pulmonary ventilation
In play a significant role.It can use electric stimulation to treat patient, but patient is in family therapy, it is general to go back
Understand conditioning instrumentation parameter over the course for the treatment of.Close to electrode when due to patient's treatment, if using desk-top instrument, because
Instrument relative position is fixed, and operation may result in position chanP when distance is slightly remote, influences to treat；If instrument is equipped with removable
Dynamic small trolley, and consumption burden is increased, be not suitable for family's scene.
Based on above-mentioned, existing respiratory muscle electric stimulation apparatus haves the defects that inconvenient for use for patients.
Drawbacks described above is that those skilled in the art's expectation overcomes.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
In order to solve the above problem of the prior art, the disclosure provides a kind of wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus.
Other characteristics and advantages of the disclosure will be apparent from by the following detailed description, or partially by this public affairs
The practice opened and acquistion.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the main technical schemes of disclosure use include:
Embodiment of the disclosure provides a kind of wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus comprising:
Control unit, for generating the electric current of corresponding electro photoluminescence according to input information；
The wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation and abdominal muscle stimulate wearable electrode unit, connect with described control unit
It connects, for receiving the electric current, and the function of current is in nerve or muscle, wherein the diaphragm nerve stimulation can be worn after wearing
The electrode position for wearing electrode unit corresponds to nervus phrenicus, and it is straight that the abdominal muscle stimulates the electrode position of wearable electrode unit to correspond to abdomen
Flesh and oblique abdominal muscle.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, described control unit and the wearable electrode unit of the diaphragm nerve stimulation and described
Abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode unit to be integrally disposed or be independently arranged, the wearable electrode unit of the diaphragm nerve stimulation and institute
Stating abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode unit to be integrally disposed or be independently arranged.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, described control unit and the wearable electrode unit of the diaphragm nerve stimulation and institute
Stating abdominal muscle stimulates the connection type of wearable electrode unit for conducting wire connection；
Wherein described control unit is microcontroller, and the microcontroller and the diaphragm nerve stimulation are wearable
Electrode unit and the abdominal muscle stimulate wearable electrode unit to integrate.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, described control unit is hand-held controller, and sets on the hand-held controller
It is equipped with microelectrode connecting interface, the hand-held controller is pierced by the microelectrode connecting interface and the nervus phrenicus
Swashing wearable electrode unit and the abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode unit connection.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation is vest type, the nervus phrenicus thorn
Swash multiple first conductive sheets that wearable electrode unit includes harness He is arranged on the harness, and the shoulder belt is adjustable；
It is belt type that the abdominal muscle, which stimulates wearable electrode unit, and it includes waistband and setting that the abdominal muscle, which stimulates wearable electrode unit,
Multiple second conductive sheets on the waistband, and the waistband is adjustable.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, described control unit includes:
Human-computer interaction module, for obtaining the input information of user；
Module occurs for electro photoluminescence, for generating and exporting the electric current of electro photoluminescence；
Main control module occurs module with the electro photoluminescence and the human-computer interaction module is connect, for receiving the input
Information, and it is refreshing according to the diaphragm that the input information generates electro photoluminescence corresponding with the wearable electrode unit of the diaphragm nerve stimulation
Through electric current, and stimulate with the abdominal muscle abdominal muscle electric current of the corresponding electro photoluminescence of wearable electrode unit.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the input information includes that the stimulus intensity of the nervus phrenicus electric current, pulse are wide
Stimulus intensity, pulse width, pulse frequency and the stimulation of degree, pulse frequency and stimulus duration and the abdominal muscle electric current
Duration.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the input information further includes the suction obtained according to the actual breathing situation of user
Gas time and respiratory rate.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, described control unit further include:
Memory module, for storing the personal information and treatment record of user, the personal information includes user's treatment
Preceding inspiratory duration and respiratory rate, the treatment record include treatment date, treatment duration, nervus phrenicus electric current and/or abdominal muscle
Stimulus intensity, pulse frequency and the stimulus duration of electric current.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the main control unit further include:
Module is adjusted, for by the current inspiratory duration of user in the input information and exhaling in conjunction with the treatment record
It inhales the inspiratory duration before frequency is treated with the user and respiratory rate is compared, obtain comparison result, and according to the ratio
Relatively result adjustment treatment duration and stimulus intensity.
(3) beneficial effect
The beneficial effect of the disclosure is: the wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides, by mentioning
For a kind of wearable device suitable for home use, user is facilitated to dress, electrode alignment needs to carry out the position of electro photoluminescence after wearing,
It is easy to operate, by using the muscular strength and endurance of training diaphram and abdominal muscle, user can be helped to restore autonomous respiration.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus that an embodiment of the present disclosure provides；
Fig. 2 is that the wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus in one embodiment of the disclosure is schematic diagram when being independently arranged；
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram of control unit in one embodiment of the disclosure.
Specific embodiment
In order to preferably explain the disclosure, in order to understand, with reference to the accompanying drawing, by specific embodiment, to this public affairs
It opens and is described in detail.
All technical and scientific terms used herein and the those skilled in the art for belonging to the disclosure are usual
The meaning of understanding is identical.Description specific embodiment is intended merely in the term used in the description of the disclosure herein
Purpose, it is not intended that in limitation the disclosure.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more relevant listed
Any and all combinations of project.
Based on problem of the existing technology, the disclosure is by proposing cloud platform, to be monitored and manage to equipment
Reason, for this purpose, the disclosure provides a kind of wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus and system, below to the technical solution of the disclosure
Do specific introduction.
In disclosure related embodiment, external diaphragm pacemaker is as presently most used respiratory muscle electric stimulation therapy
One of device, on the one hand, contraction of diaphragm is caused by electrophrenic, to increase air-breathing tidal volume, enhances the fortune of diaphram
Fatigue resistance restores the autonomous respiration ability of patient by diaphragm function training.On the other hand, it is exhaled by abdominal muscle electro photoluminescence exercise
Gas flesh is the new approaches of respiratory therapy in such a way that training restores patient's autonomous respiration ability.
Often because of shortness of breath, daily activities decline is not suitable for going hospitalize for a long time, so needing very much patients with COPD
A kind of family is wanted to use or the respiratory muscle electrical stimulation treatment device of portable use.
It mainly include diaphram electric stimulation and abdominal muscle electric stimulation, diaphram electricity in respiratory muscle electrical stimulation treatment device
Stimulating system has 2 cathodes (therapeutic electrode) to be located above nervus phrenicus, i.e. about left and right chest lock mamillary process muscle outer edge, 2 anode positions
Under the clavicle of left and right above pectoralis major.Abdominal muscle electric stimulation has 2 pairs of electrodes, and 2 cathodes are positioned symmetrically in front by 1 pair
Rectus aabdominis surface, 2 anodes are arranged below.2 cathodes are placed on two sides oblique abdominal muscle surface by another 1 pair, and 2 anodes are placed in
On the outside of respective cathode.Therefore, the electrode of diaphram electric stimulation and abdominal muscle electric stimulation shares 12, and quantity is relatively more, when
When being treated at home using the device, patient oneself patch electrode is cumbersome, and the position dispersion of adhesive electrode, it is not easy to
Patch is quasi-, and electrode position patch is inaccurate further to influence therapeutic effect.
It, can also conditioning instrumentation parameter over the course for the treatment of in addition, patient is in family therapy.Due to being pasted when patient's treatment
Electrode, if using desk-top instrument, since instrument relative position is fixed, when patient is slightly remote at a distance from instrument, operation
It may result in position chanP, influence to treat；If instrument is furnished with moveable small trolley, although patient is facilitated voluntarily to adjust
Parameter, but will increase consumption burden, be not suitable for using under family's scene.
Based on above-mentioned, the disclosure provides a kind of household respiratory muscle electrical stimulation treatment device, by electrode design at nervus phrenicus/
Abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode, and electrode can accurately be fitted to each stimulation position of human body by patient as long as wearing is good
It sets, simplifies operation, be easy to use, and electrode position is accurate, it is ensured that therapeutic effect.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus that an embodiment of the present disclosure provides, and is such as schemed
Shown in 1, the apparatus may include: the wearable electrode unit 120 of control unit 110, diaphragm nerve stimulation and abdominal muscle stimulation are wearable
Electrode unit 130.
Wherein control unit 110 is used to generate the electric current of corresponding electro photoluminescence according to input information；Diaphragm nerve stimulation can be worn
Wearing electrode unit 120 and abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode unit 130, connect with described control unit 110, for receiving
Electric current is stated, and the function of current is in nerve or muscle, wherein the wearable electrode unit 120 of diaphragm nerve stimulation after wearing
Electrode position correspond to nervus phrenicus, the abdominal muscle stimulates that the electrode position of wearable electrode unit 130 corresponds to rectus aabdominis and abdomen is oblique
Flesh.
The wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides, by provide it is a kind of it is suitable for home use can
Object wearing device facilitates user to dress, and electrode alignment needs to carry out the position of electro photoluminescence after wearing, easy to operate, by using instruction
The muscular strength and endurance for practicing diaphram and abdominal muscle can help user to restore autonomous respiration.
It describes in detail below to each component part of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1:
In one embodiment of the disclosure, control unit 110 can be small controller or microcontroller, so that device
Overall volume is smaller, suitable for home use.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the wearable electrode unit 120 of diaphragm nerve stimulation stimulates wearable electricity with abdominal muscle
Pole unit 130 is integrally disposed or is independently arranged that is, the wearable electrode unit 120 of diaphragm nerve stimulation stimulates wearable with abdominal muscle
Electrode unit 130 can be integrated in integrated for nervus phrenicus and the wearable electrode unit of abdominal muscle, be also possible to two separated electricity
Pole unit.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the setting of above two wearable electrode unit can use two ways, control
The setting of unit and two kinds of wearable electrode units can use two ways, i.e., the described control unit 110 in the present embodiment
It is integrally disposed or independent for stimulating wearable electrode unit 130 with the wearable electrode unit 120 of the diaphragm nerve stimulation and abdominal muscle
Setting.Taking the example shown in figure 1, the device can be set to control unit 110 and the wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation
120, the wearable device that abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode unit 130 to integrate, and pierced nervus phrenicus by inner lead
Swash wearable electrode unit 120, abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode unit 130 to connect with control unit 110.
Fig. 2 is that the wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus in one embodiment of the disclosure is schematic diagram when being independently arranged,
As shown in Fig. 2, the device can be set to control unit 110 and the wearable electrode unit 120 of diaphragm nerve stimulation, abdominal muscle thorn
Swash the separated wearable device of wearable electrode unit 130, control unit 110 can pass through wired or wireless mode and diaphragm
The wearable electrode unit 120 of nerve stimulation, abdominal muscle stimulate wearable electrode unit 130 to be communicated, described control unit 110
The connection side of wearable electrode unit 130 is stimulated with the wearable electrode unit 120 of the diaphragm nerve stimulation and the abdominal muscle
Formula is conducting wire connection, and wirelessly can be the network communications such as bluetooth, WIFI, 3G, 4G, 5G.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, for wired mode, described control unit 110 can control for hand-held
Device, and microelectrode connecting interface is provided on the hand-held controller, the hand-held controller passes through the micro electric
Pole connecting interface stimulates wearable electrode unit to connect with the wearable electrode unit of the diaphragm nerve stimulation and the abdominal muscle.
Above-mentioned microelectrode connecting interface can be designed to an interface or two interfaces, and be integrated into one with above-mentioned by the interface
The wearable electrode unit 120 of diaphragm nerve stimulation body or be provided separately and abdominal muscle stimulate wearable electrode unit 130 to carry out
Wired connection.The microelectrode connecting interface, including but not limited to following embodiment: Mini USB interface, Micro
USB interface, earphone interface.
In the present embodiment, by the way that control unit is designed to small controller or microcontroller, pass through conducting wire and diaphragm
The wearable electrode unit of nerve stimulates wearable electrode unit to connect with abdominal muscle, and user is convenient to control by hand-held
Device carries out human-computer interaction, and user oneself is facilitated to operate, and directly by handheld device adjusting parameter, avoids user because of movement
The problem of body adjustment instrument parameter causes electrode position to change appearance.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the structure that diaphragm nerve stimulation dresses electrode unit is a kind of wearable structure, the knot
Structure can be using vest type, the wearable electrode unit packet of diaphragm nerve stimulation there are many embodiment, one of embodiment
Multiple first conductive sheets (such as 4) for including harness and being arranged on the harness, and the shoulder belt is adjustable, diaphragm mind after wearing
Through stimulating the electrode position of wearable electrode unit to correspond to the nervus phrenicus of user.4 electrode positions of nervus phrenicus are corresponded on vest
There are 4 metallic conduction pieces at place, and stimulated current is acted on human body by the water-setting gel electrode of double faced adhesive by metallic conduction piece.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the structure of abdominal muscle stimulation wearing electrode is a kind of wearable structure, which can be with
There are many embodiments, and one of embodiment is belt type, and it includes waistband and setting that the abdominal muscle, which stimulates wearable electrode unit,
Multiple second conductive sheets (such as 8) on the waistband, and the waistband is adjustable, abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electricity after wearing
The electrode position of pole unit corresponds to the rectus aabdominis and oblique abdominal muscle of user.On front side of waistband at the position of corresponding rectus aabdominis and oblique abdominal muscle
There are 8 metallic conduction pieces, stimulated current is acted on human body by the water-setting gel electrode of double faced adhesive by metallic conduction piece.
Before use, first sticking water gel electrode piece on 4 conductive sheets of the wearable electrode unit 120 of diaphragm nerve stimulation,
User dresses the another side of hydrogel electrode slice and the skin attachement of user after the electrode unit 120.Diaphragm nerve stimulation is wearable
There is harness at electrode both ends, harness can be adjusted according to the figure of different user, to adjust the electrode position on harness.Similarly,
Abdominal muscle stimulates on 8 conductive sheets of wearable electrode unit also that first sticking water gel electrode piece, user dress the electrode unit
The skin attachement of the another side of water-setting gel electrode and user after 130.Abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode both ends to use loop fastener scheme,
The electrode position on waistband can be adjusted according to the figure of different user.
Fig. 3 is the composition schematic diagram of control unit in one embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in figure 3, control unit 110 includes:
Module 112 and main control module 113 occur for human-computer interaction module 111, electro photoluminescence.
Wherein human-computer interaction module 111 is used to obtain the input information of user；Module 112 occurs for electro photoluminescence for generating
And export the electric current of electro photoluminescence；Module 112 occurs for main control module 113 and the electro photoluminescence and the human-computer interaction module 111 connects
It connects, is generated and the wearable electrode unit of the diaphragm nerve stimulation for receiving the input information, and according to the input information
Corresponding nervus phrenicus electrical stimulation current, and abdominal muscle electrical stimulation current corresponding with the abdominal muscle wearable electrode unit of stimulation.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, human-computer interaction module 111 be responsible for the interaction of user, may include screen and by
Key, screen are used to show information to user, and key, which is used to receive the input information of user, and will input information etc., passes to master
Control module 113.In another embodiment of the disclosure human-computer interaction module 111 can also be touch screen, be provided simultaneously with display screen and
The function of key.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the input information includes that the stimulus intensity of the nervus phrenicus electric current, pulse are wide
Stimulus intensity, pulse width, pulse frequency and the stimulation of degree, pulse frequency and stimulus duration and the abdominal muscle electric current
Duration.For example, the stimulus intensity of nervus phrenicus electric current is 10mA, pulse width 300us, pulse frequency 40Hz, stimulation
Duration is 1 second, and the stimulus intensity of abdominal muscle electric current is 14mA, pulse width 300us, pulse frequency 40Hz, stimulation
Duration is 1 second.The above-mentioned parameter of nervus phrenicus and abdominal muscle, which can be, to be independently arranged, and for above-mentioned quadrinomial parameter, is set up
The parameter set is stimulus intensity, can generally be gradually increased according to the tolerance degree of patient.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, the input information further includes the suction obtained according to the actual breathing situation of user
Gas time and respiratory rate, such as mobile phone manual time-keeping can be used, measure inspiratory duration and respiratory rate.Obtain exhaling for user
After inhaling situation, it is 2 seconds that inspiratory duration can be arranged by human-computer interaction module 111, and respiratory rate is 12 beats/min, when treatment
It is 30 minutes long.In the present embodiment, the screen of human-computer interaction module 111 can show inspiratory duration, respiratory rate, treatment duration,
The parameters such as the stimulus intensity of nervus phrenicus and abdominal muscle electric current, pulse width, pulse frequency and stimulus duration, wherein when air-breathing
Between and respiratory rate due to be for user actual acquisition as a result, therefore have very big individual difference, treat duration
Setting can then be determined according to combined factors such as inspiratory duration, respiratory rate and stimulus intensities.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, module 112 occurs for electro photoluminescence for exporting electronic stimulation current waveform, passes through
Conducting wire conducts electrical currents to the wearable electrode unit 120 of diaphragm nerve stimulation and/or abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode unit 130, and
The skin surface with attachment of electrodes is penetrated, the nerve (such as nervus phrenicus) or muscle (such as rectus aabdominis and oblique abdominal muscle) of user are acted on.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, for realizing human-computer interaction module and electro photoluminescence module occurs for main control module 113
Control and communication, main control module can also realize other software function, such as realize with the wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation and
Abdominal muscle stimulates the communication of wearable electrode unit.
It should be noted that further including power management module (Fig. 3 is not shown) in control unit 110, for single to control
Other modules in member 130 provide electric energy and then connect battery charging module by the external 5V power supply adaptor of USB interface, or
DC-DC module is connect, 5V is converted to 3.3V voltage by DC-DC module.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, as shown in figure 3, described control unit further can also include: memory module
114 also connect with main control module 113 with adjustment module 115, the two modules.Wherein memory module 114 is for storing user
Personal information and treatment record, the personal information further include user in addition to including name, gender, age, medical history etc.
Inspiratory duration and respiratory rate before treating, treatment record include treatment date, treatment duration, nervus phrenicus electric current and/or
Stimulus intensity, pulse frequency and the stimulus duration of abdominal muscle electric current.Adjusting module 115 will for recording in conjunction with the treatment
Inspiratory duration and breathing frequency before user current inspiratory duration and respiratory rate and the user treat in the input information
Rate is compared, and obtains comparison result, and is that the patient formulates new therapeutic scheme according to the comparison result, as adjustment is controlled
Treat duration and stimulus intensity.It, can be with after respiratory rate becomes larger for example, know that the inspiratory duration of user shortens by comparing result
It is appropriate to increase stimulus intensity, shorten treatment duration.
In addition, can also include voice module and indicator light in control unit, for according to detecting, user is practical to breathe feelings
Condition and the inspiratory duration section and expiratory duration section set, issue corresponding voice prompting, and light corresponding indicator light, user
It can know which period device is in by voice or indicator light, it is convenient for the user to operate.
It should be noted that can also be monitored to the electricity of power management module, and (such as it is lower than in not enough power supply
5%) warning message is provided when, user is reminded to replace battery or charging in time, to guarantee can be used normally.
The process for using of device in the present embodiment is introduced below:
After device booting, first according to the breathing situation of user, the parameter size of inspiratory duration, respiratory rate is set, and
This treatment duration is set.
Secondly, device issues " air-breathing " voice prompting, and lights air-breathing indicator light in set inspiratory duration section,
Stimulated current is dressed into electrode by wire transmission to diaphragm nerve stimulation simultaneously, skin is penetrated and acts on nervus phrenicus, receive diaphram
Contracting, causes patient breaths；In expiratory duration section, device issues " expiration " voice prompting, and lights expiration indicator light, simultaneously
Stimulated current is stimulated into wearing electrode by wire transmission to abdominal muscle, skin is penetrated and acts on abdominal muscle nerve, make contraction of abdominal muscle,
Cause patient expiration.
Based on the above process, patient under air-breathing and the circulation of expiration, diaphragm nerve stimulation and abdominal muscle stimulation cause diaphram and
The alternating contractions of abdominal muscle.Can improve the muscle fibre of diaphram and abdominal muscle after long-term treatment, increase diaphram and abdominal muscle muscular strength and
Endurance promotes the autonomous respiration ability of patient.
In conclusion the wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus for using the embodiment of the present disclosure to provide sets to be wearable
Meter, facilitates user to dress, and electrode alignment needs to carry out the position of electro photoluminescence after wearing, easy to operate, by using training diaphram
With the muscular strength and endurance of abdominal muscle, user can be helped to restore autonomous respiration.In addition, can be by attachment of electrodes after user's wearing
To each stimulation location of human body, and after pasting electrode position it is relatively stable, will not variation because of patient body position or position
It moves and changes stimulation location, realize and more effective electro photoluminescence is carried out to nervus phrenicus and abdominal muscle, facilitate patient's recovery.
It should be noted that although be referred in the above detailed description for act execute equipment several modules or
Unit, but this division is not enforceable.In fact, according to embodiment of the present disclosure, above-described two or more
Multimode or the feature and function of unit can embody in a module or unit.Conversely, above-described one
Module or the feature and function of unit can be to be embodied by multiple modules or unit with further division.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art is it can be readily appreciated that example described herein is implemented
Mode can also be realized by software realization in such a way that software is in conjunction with necessary hardware.Therefore, according to this public affairs
The technical solution for opening embodiment can be embodied in the form of software products, which can store non-at one
In volatile storage medium (can be CD-ROM, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk etc.) or on network, including some instructions are so that one
Platform calculates equipment (can be personal computer, server, touch control terminal or network equipment etc.) and executes according to disclosure reality
The method for applying mode.
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to the disclosure
Other embodiments.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes
Or adaptive change follow the general principles of this disclosure and including the disclosure it is undocumented in the art known in often
Knowledge or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by above
Claim point out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus, characterized in that it comprises:
Control unit, for generating the electric current of corresponding electro photoluminescence according to input information；
The wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation and abdominal muscle stimulate wearable electrode unit, connect with described control unit, use
In receiving the electric current, and the function of current is in nerve or muscle, wherein the wearable electrode of diaphragm nerve stimulation after wearing
The electrode position of unit corresponds to nervus phrenicus, and the abdominal muscle stimulates that the electrode position of wearable electrode unit corresponds to rectus aabdominis and abdomen is oblique
Flesh.
2. wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described control unit with it is described
The wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation and the abdominal muscle stimulate wearable electrode unit to be integrally disposed or be independently arranged, described
The wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation stimulates wearable electrode unit to be integrally disposed or be independently arranged with the abdominal muscle.
3. wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described control unit with it is described
The wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation and the abdominal muscle stimulate the connection type of wearable electrode unit for conducting wire connection；
Wherein described control unit is microcontroller, and the microcontroller and the wearable electrode list of the diaphragm nerve stimulation
The first and described abdominal muscle stimulates wearable electrode unit to integrate.
4. wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described control unit is hand-held
Formula controller, and microelectrode connecting interface is provided on the hand-held controller, the hand-held controller passes through described
Microelectrode connecting interface and the wearable electrode unit of the diaphragm nerve stimulation and the abdominal muscle stimulate wearable electrode unit
Connection.
5. wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the diaphragm nerve stimulation can be worn
Wearing electrode unit is vest type, and the wearable electrode unit of diaphragm nerve stimulation includes harness and is arranged in more on the harness
A first conductive sheet, and the shoulder belt is adjustable；It is belt type that the abdominal muscle, which stimulates wearable electrode unit, the abdominal muscle stimulation
Wearable electrode unit includes waistband and multiple second conductive sheets for being arranged on the waistband, and the waistband is adjustable.
6. wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described control unit includes:
Human-computer interaction module, for obtaining the input information of user；
Module occurs for electro photoluminescence, for generating and exporting the electric current of electro photoluminescence；
Main control module occurs module with the electro photoluminescence and the human-computer interaction module is connect, for receiving the input information,
And the nervus phrenicus electric current of electro photoluminescence corresponding with the wearable electrode unit of the diaphragm nerve stimulation is generated according to the input information,
And the abdominal muscle electric current of the corresponding electro photoluminescence of wearable electrode unit is stimulated with the abdominal muscle.
7. wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the input information includes institute
State the stimulation of stimulus intensity, pulse width, pulse frequency and the stimulus duration and the abdominal muscle electric current of nervus phrenicus electric current
Intensity, pulse width, pulse frequency and stimulus duration.
8. wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the input information further includes
The inspiratory duration and respiratory rate obtained according to the actual breathing situation of user.
9. wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that described control unit is also wrapped
It includes:
Memory module, for storing the personal information and treatment record of user, the personal information includes before user treats
Inspiratory duration and respiratory rate, the treatment record include treatment date, treatment duration, nervus phrenicus electric current and/or abdominal muscle electric current
Stimulus intensity, pulse frequency and stimulus duration.
10. wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the main control unit also wraps
It includes:
Module is adjusted, in conjunction with the treatment record that user in the input information is current inspiratory duration and respiratory rate
Inspiratory duration and respiratory rate before treating with the user are compared, and obtain comparison result, and according to the comparison result
Adjustment treatment duration and stimulus intensity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910616924.7A CN110327546B (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Wearable respiratory myoelectric stimulation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910616924.7A CN110327546B (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Wearable respiratory myoelectric stimulation device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110327546A true CN110327546A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
| CN110327546B CN110327546B (en) | 2023-03-14 |
Family
ID=68145097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910616924.7A Active CN110327546B (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | Wearable respiratory myoelectric stimulation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110327546B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111744105A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 北京雅果科技有限公司 | Wearable electrode for phrenic nerve stimulation and method |
| CN112221011A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 长治医学院附属和平医院 | Phrenic nerve stimulator with diaphragm rehabilitation and auxiliary off-line functions |
| CN113350692A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-09-07 | 付恩祥 | Breathing adjusting device in sleep state |
| CN111744105B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2024-04-26 | 北京雅果科技有限公司 | Wearable electrode and method for phrenic nerve stimulation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1058538A (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1992-02-12 | 北京协海医学科技开发公司 | Reverse-pulsating attachment for heart-lung resuscitation with electrically controlled chest pump |
| JP2003079732A (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-18 | Kyouto Biomedical Science:Kk | System for assisting respirating, swallowing and coughing function |
| CN103826593A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2014-05-28 | 马克·布鲁斯·雷德博恩 | Respiration-assistance systems, devices, or methods |
| CN105617528A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 李光明 | Remote control-type wearable functional electrical stimulation device |
| CN213642697U (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-07-09 | 波纳维科（天津）医疗科技有限公司 | Domestic breathing rehabilitation equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201910616924.7A patent/CN110327546B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1058538A (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1992-02-12 | 北京协海医学科技开发公司 | Reverse-pulsating attachment for heart-lung resuscitation with electrically controlled chest pump |
| JP2003079732A (en) * | 2001-09-13 | 2003-03-18 | Kyouto Biomedical Science:Kk | System for assisting respirating, swallowing and coughing function |
| CN103826593A (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2014-05-28 | 马克·布鲁斯·雷德博恩 | Respiration-assistance systems, devices, or methods |
| CN105617528A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-01 | 李光明 | Remote control-type wearable functional electrical stimulation device |
| CN213642697U (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-07-09 | 波纳维科（天津）医疗科技有限公司 | Domestic breathing rehabilitation equipment |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111744105A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 北京雅果科技有限公司 | Wearable electrode for phrenic nerve stimulation and method |
| CN111744105B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2024-04-26 | 北京雅果科技有限公司 | Wearable electrode and method for phrenic nerve stimulation |
| CN112221011A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 长治医学院附属和平医院 | Phrenic nerve stimulator with diaphragm rehabilitation and auxiliary off-line functions |
| CN113350692A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-09-07 | 付恩祥 | Breathing adjusting device in sleep state |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110327546B (en) | 2023-03-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20220233860A1 (en) | Wearable peripheral nerve stimulation for the treatment of diseases utilizing rhythmic biological processes | |
| CN102119044B (en) | Ear stimulator for producing stimulation signal to ear | |
| US10632312B2 (en) | Monitoring and stimulation module | |
| CN102119043B (en) | Nose stimulator for producing a stimulation signal to a nose | |
| US10376696B2 (en) | Medical self-treatment using non-invasive vagus nerve stimulation | |
| CN109803717A (en) | The system and method for treating cardiac dysfunctions by peripheral nerve stimulation | |
| US20180250510A1 (en) | Monitoring and stimulation module | |
| CN105536146B (en) | Intelligent movable multichannel dynamic electro photoluminescence lower limb walk help instrument and method | |
| CN110327546A (en) | Wearable respiratory muscle electric stimulating apparatus | |
| CN105879223B (en) | Method and apparatus for triggering external diaphragm pacemaker by using surface electromyogram signal as synchronization signal | |
| CN103055417B (en) | A kind of noinvasive transcutaneous electrostimulation instrument | |
| CN110353874A (en) | A kind of sleep disordered breathing treatment system | |
| CN107158564A (en) | A kind of external diaphragm pacemaker of the medium frequency electric stimulation of low frequency modulations | |
| CN104307099B (en) | It is a kind of to be used for the portable through cranium galvanic current stimulation system of smoking cessation | |
| CN108434595B (en) | Head-mounted brain electrical stimulator and electrical stimulation method thereof | |
| CN111298292B (en) | Implanted diaphragm pacemaker | |
| CN206560596U (en) | A kind of man-machine synchronized with breath ventilation assist device | |
| Minzly et al. | Computer-controlled portable stimulator for paraplegic patients | |
| CN104367311A (en) | Intelligent breath regulator | |
| KR20190008005A (en) | Exercise equipment of the low frequency stimulation | |
| CN204684455U (en) | A kind of implanted artificial respiration pacing system | |
| CN202909297U (en) | Temporary diaphragm stimulator | |
| Gu et al. | Restoration methods of respiratory function for spinal cord injury | |
| CN109513110A (en) | A kind of body building method and body-building system based on electric current stimulation muscle | |
| CN208809047U (en) | Eye peripheral point patch |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |