CN110326396B - Soybean film vertical seeding device and using method - Google Patents

Soybean film vertical seeding device and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110326396B
CN110326396B CN201910611458.3A CN201910611458A CN110326396B CN 110326396 B CN110326396 B CN 110326396B CN 201910611458 A CN201910611458 A CN 201910611458A CN 110326396 B CN110326396 B CN 110326396B
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seed
soybean
plate
storage box
seed taking
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CN110326396A (en
Inventor
徐冉
孟维伟
么传训
李伟
张彦威
刘薇
李宗新
王娜
赵雪峰
刘志华
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Gaotang County Agricultural And Rural Bureau
CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Gaotang County Agricultural And Rural Bureau
CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201910611458.3A priority Critical patent/CN110326396B/en
Publication of CN110326396A publication Critical patent/CN110326396A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/04Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/002Dibble seeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

A soybean on-film vertical sowing device and a use method thereof are used for realizing accurate sowing of soybean seeds. A soybean on-film vertical seeding device comprises a seed storage box, a seed taking box and a seed feeding box, wherein the left end of the seed storage box is provided with the seed taking box; the bottom plate is arranged below the seed storage box; the seed taking plate is of a circular structure and is rotatably installed on the bottom plate, the upper surface of the seed taking plate is in contact with the lower surface of the seed taking box, a driving mechanism for driving the seed taking plate to rotate at a constant speed is arranged on the bottom plate, and a plurality of seed taking holes positioned on different circumferences are formed in the seed taking plate; the base is arranged below the bottom plate; the conveying pipe is fixed on the base; the seeding unit, including setting up guide bar, the setting of sliding on the guide bar of base below, the gasbag of setting in the guide bar, the seeding unit is used for insufflating the soybean seed one by one in the soil pit. The invention can realize accurate sowing of soybeans.

Description

Soybean film vertical seeding device and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soybean planting, in particular to a soybean film vertical seeding device and a using method thereof.
Background
After the winter wheat is harvested in summer, the wheat straws are smashed, and the soil is mixed with the straws after rotary tillage, so that the soil is loose. And (4) sowing soybeans in the soil after rotary tillage, wherein the soybeans can be sown for about 3 cm. Once in rainy days, soil above the soybeans is easy to harden, and the emergence of the soybeans is further influenced. In the prior art, in order to avoid the problem of soil hardening caused by rainy weather, the soil above soybeans is coated with a film. However, after coating, the temperature around the soybeans is high, and the high temperature also affects the emergence of the soybeans.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soybean on-film vertical sowing device and a using method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that soil is hardened due to rainwater during direct sowing and soybean emergence is influenced due to too high temperature during film mulching and sowing.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a perpendicular seeder on soybean membrane, characterized by, it includes:
the soybean seed storage box is used for storing soybean seeds, a seed taking box is arranged at the left end of the seed storage box, and the seed taking box and the seed storage box are communicated with each other;
the bottom plate is arranged below the seed storage box and fixedly connected with the seed storage box;
the seed taking disc is of a circular structure and is rotatably installed on the bottom plate, the upper surface of the seed taking disc is in contact with the lower surface of the seed taking box, a driving mechanism for driving the seed taking disc to rotate at a constant speed is arranged on the bottom plate, and a plurality of seed taking holes on different circumferences are formed in the seed taking disc;
the base is arranged below the bottom plate;
the conveying pipe is fixed on the base, and the upper end of the conveying pipe is arranged in the bottom plate and is positioned below the circumference where the seed taking hole is positioned;
the soybean seeder comprises a seeding unit, wherein the seeding unit comprises a top rod fixed at the bottom of a base, a guide rod fixed on the top rod, a piston fixed at the lower end of the guide rod, a punching rod connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner, and a lifting mechanism for driving the punching rod to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, the piston divides an inner cavity of the punching rod into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the lower cavity and communicated with the lower end of a conveying pipe, a seed support positioned below the through hole is further arranged on the inner side of the lower cavity, soybean seeds in the conveying pipe fall on the seed support after passing through the through hole, an air bag is arranged in the lower cavity, the lower end of the air bag is open, the lower end of the air bag is closed when the; the top of the air bag is communicated with an air inlet on the piston through a connecting pipe, an air pipe is arranged on the side wall of the upper cavity, one-way valves are arranged in the air pipe and the air inlet, and the air flows from the outside of the punching rod into the upper cavity and from the upper cavity into the air bag under the action of the one-way valves; the seed support is a conical structure formed by nylon wires in a surrounding mode.
Furthermore, an outlet is formed in the left end face of the seed storage box, an inlet is formed in the right end face of the seed taking box, the outlet is communicated with the inlet, a conveying inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the seed storage box, and the lower end of the conveying inclined plane is communicated with the outlet.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a shell arranged on the bottom plate, a seed taking motor fixed in the shell, a gear ring fixed on the outer wall of the seed taking disc, a first gear and a second gear which are rotatably arranged in the shell and coaxially arranged, wherein the first gear is meshed with the gear ring, and the second gear is meshed with a third gear arranged at the output end of the seed taking motor.
Furthermore, the seed taking holes on the same circumference are uniformly arranged along the circumference, and the corresponding seed taking holes on different circumferences are positioned on the same radius.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises an ear plate fixedly connecting the punching rods together, a bracket fixed at the bottom of the base, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the bracket, a crank fixed on the rotating shaft, a connecting rod arranged between the crank and the ear plate, and a rotating wheel fixed on the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the side wall of the lower end of the punching rod, a swinging plate is arranged around the lower end of the punching rod, the lower end of the swinging plate is arranged in the groove and is hinged to the punching rod, a torsion spring is arranged between the swinging plate and the punching rod, and an acute included angle is formed by the swinging plate and the punching rod under the action of the torsion spring.
Furthermore, a track plate is fixed on the inner wall of the left end of the seed storage box, a baffle plate is arranged between the track plate and the left end of the seed storage box, and a jackscrew is arranged between the baffle plate and the track plate.
The use method of the vertical seeding device on the soybean film is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1. mounting the device on a self-propelled mechanical apparatus;
2. adding soybean seeds into the seed storage box, and lifting the baffle upwards to open the outlet;
3. driving mechanical equipment to walk along the film covering belt; in the walking process, the seed taking plate is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate at a constant speed in the horizontal plane so as to continuously take seeds from the seed taking box; the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the punching rod is driven by the lifting mechanism so as to realize punching.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the soybean film vertical seeding device and the using method, provided by the invention, soybean seeds can be obtained one by one, and the obtained soybean seeds are continuously conveyed into the punching rod; along with mechanical equipment's removal, the continuous in-process that reciprocates of hole puncher pole can be continuous punches to can blow down the soybean seed in the hole puncher pole to the soil pit in, in order to realize accurate seeding, and the back bean seedling that just emerges can not the skew. In the process of sowing, the film is penetrated, so that the ventilation around the soybean seeds is good, and the phenomenon that the soybean seeds do not emerge due to high temperature can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the seed storage bin;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a seed pick;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the seed pick tray;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a drive mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the sowing unit;
FIG. 7 is a side view of the planting unit;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the bladder;
FIG. 9 is a side view of the bladder;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the punch stem after it has been moved up;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a drive mechanism for the perforating rods;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the placement of a swing plate at the lower end of the punch stem;
FIG. 13 is a state view of the swing plate with the lower end of the hole-piercing rod extended into the soil;
FIG. 14 is a state view of the swing plate with the lower end of the hole punch removed from the soil;
in the figure: 1 seed storage box, 11 conveying inclined plane, 12 outlet, 13 seed taking box, 14 inlet, 15 bottom plate, 16 supporting rod, 17 track plate, 18 baffle plate, 19 jackscrew, 2 seed taking box, 21 seed taking hole, 22 gear ring, 23 shell, 24 first gear, 25 second gear, 26 third gear, 27 seed taking motor, 3 conveying pipe, 31 base, 32 mounting plate, 4 ejector rod, 41 guide rod, 42 piston, 43 air inlet, 5 punching rod, 51 through hole, 52 conical part, 53 air pipe, 54 seed holder, 55 ear plate, 56 connecting rod, 57 crank, 58 rotating shaft, 59 rotating wheel, 6 air bag, 61 magnet, 62 connecting pipe, 7 support, 8 swinging plate and 9 soil.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the present invention mainly comprises a seed storage box 1, a seed taking plate 2, a driving mechanism, a conveying pipe 3 and a sowing unit, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A seed storage box 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the seed storage box 1 is used for storing most seeds, the seed storage box is made of plastic or metal, the seed taking box 13 is arranged on the left end face of the seed storage box, the size of the seed taking box is smaller than that of the seed storage box, the outlet 12 is arranged on the lower portion of the left end face of the seed storage box, the inlet 14 is arranged on the upper portion of the right end face of the seed taking box, the outlet is communicated with the inlet, the conveying inclined plane 11 is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the seed storage box, soybean seeds in the seed storage box slide down along the conveying inclined plane and then pass through the outlet, the inlet enters the seed taking box, and the lower end of the conveying inclined plane is communicated with the outlet. A bottom plate 15 is arranged below the seed storage box, a support rod 16 is arranged between the bottom plate and the seed storage box, and the seed storage box is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through the support rod.
Seed taking disc 2:
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the seed taking disc 2 is of a circular structure, a plurality of groups of seed taking holes 21 are arranged on the upper surface of the seed taking disc, the upper surface of the seed taking disc is in contact with the lower surface of the seed taking box, each group of seed taking holes are respectively positioned on the circumferences with different diameters, and the plurality of seed taking holes of each group are uniformly arranged on the same circumference. The seed taking hole is a through hole and penetrates through the lower surface of the seed taking plate. An annular groove is arranged on the outer wall of the seed taking plate, and a gear ring 22 is arranged in the annular groove. A shell 23 is fixed on the bottom plate, a first gear 24 and a second gear 25 which are coaxially arranged are rotatably arranged in the shell, wherein the first gear is meshed with the gear ring, a seed taking motor 27 is fixed in the shell, a third gear 26 is fixed at the output end of the seed taking motor, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear. The seed taking motor, the first gear, the second gear and the third gear form a driving mechanism, and the seed taking plate is driven to rotate in the horizontal plane under the action of the driving mechanism. The seed taking box is arranged above the left end of the seed taking plate, soybean seeds in the seed taking box can fall into the seed taking hole, the seed taking plate rotates in the horizontal plane along with the action of the seed taking motor, and the soybean seeds in the seed taking box are transferred out. The seed taking holes on the seed taking plate are encircled to form a cross shape, namely the corresponding seed taking holes on different circumferences are positioned on the same radius.
Conveying pipe 3:
as shown in figure 1, a base 31 is arranged below the bottom plate, a plurality of conveying pipes 3 are fixed on the base, the upper ends of the conveying pipes are arranged in the bottom plate, the upper ends of the conveying pipes are positioned on the same straight line, and the number of the conveying pipes is equal to that of the seed taking holes on the same radius. After the seed taking plate rotates to enable the seed taking hole filled with the soybean seeds to be aligned with the conveying pipe, the soybean seeds after the seed taking hole fall into the conveying pipe and move along the conveying pipe. The base is directly or indirectly fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
A seeding unit:
the lower extreme at the conveyer pipe is equipped with the seeding unit, as shown in fig. 6, fig. 7, the seeding unit is including fixing a plurality of ejector pins 4 in the base bottom, with ejector pin sliding connection's perforating rod 5, gasbag 6 of setting in the perforating rod inner chamber, the ejector pin is circular metal pole, the upper end and the base fixed connection of ejector pin, be fixed with guide bar 41 at the lower extreme of ejector pin, the external diameter of guide bar is less than the ejector pin, be fixed with piston 2 at the lower extreme of guide bar, the piston rod is in close contact with the inner wall of perforating rod. At least one inlet port 43 is provided in the piston. The side wall of the perforating rod 5 is provided with a through hole 51 which is communicated with the lower end of the conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe and the perforating rod correspond one to one. The lower end of the punch stem is provided with a tapered portion 52 to facilitate punching. The piston is arranged on the inner side of the punching rod, the inner cavity of the punching rod is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the arrangement of the piston, the through hole is formed in the side wall of the lower cavity, the air pipe 53 is arranged on the side wall of the upper cavity, the conical seed support 54 which is arranged in the lower cavity is arranged below the through hole, the essence of the seed support is a plurality of nylon wires which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction, for example, the nylon wires for manufacturing toothbrush bristles, and the seeds in the conveying pipe fall on the seed support after passing through the through hole. The air bag is arranged in the lower cavity, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the air bag is integrally cylindrical, the lower end of the air bag is open, two magnets 61 are arranged at the lower end of the air bag, the lower end of the air bag is closed when the two magnets are attracted, and the lower end of the air bag is opened after the two magnets are separated. A connecting pipe 62 is arranged between the top of the air bag and the air inlet, and the connecting pipe is a hose. As shown in fig. 10, in the process of moving up the perforating rod, the volume of the upper cavity becomes larger, and the air outside the upper cavity enters the upper cavity through the air pipe; the volume of the lower cavity becomes smaller. The air pipe and the air inlet are internally provided with one-way valves, under the action of the one-way valves, air can only enter the upper cavity from the air pipe and cannot move reversely, and air can only enter the air bag from the upper cavity and cannot move reversely. In the process of moving the perforating rod downwards, the volume of the upper cavity is reduced, and the air in the upper cavity is pushed into the air bag; when the air pressure in the air bag reaches a certain value, the two magnets are opened, the air in the air bag is sprayed out at a high speed, and the sprayed air flow impacts the seeds on the seed support to push the seeds out of the lower cavity and fall into a soil pit punched at the lower end of the punching rod. The soybean seeds in the perforating rod are blown out under the action of the air flow, and the two advantages are achieved: firstly, soybean seeds fall into a soil pit at a certain speed, accurate sowing can be realized, and the soybean seeds can be inserted into the soil to a certain depth; and secondly, the soybean seeds move along the inner cavity of the punching rod, so that the soybean seeds can be prevented from falling on the side wall of the soil pit, and the soybean seeds can be prevented from obliquely growing after emerging. After the gas in the air bag is released, the two magnets are adsorbed together to close the lower end of the air bag again.
In order to drive the punching rods to move up and down, as shown in fig. 11, a plurality of punching rods are fixedly connected together through lug plates 55, and the lug plates are arranged perpendicular to the punching rods. The connecting rod 56 is hinged to the ear plate, the support 7 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the base, a pair of left and right rotating shafts 58 are arranged below the base, the first ends of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the support, the mounting plate 2 is further fixed at the bottom of the base and used for supporting the second ends of the rotating shafts, and the rotating wheels 59 are fixed at the second ends of the rotating shafts. A crank 57 is fixed at the first end of the rotating shaft and is hinged with the connecting rod. When the rotating wheel rotates, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, the crank is further driven to rotate, the connecting rod is further driven to move, and finally the punching rod is driven to reciprocate up and down along the ejector rod. The wheel may be driven in rotation by other drive means, such as a diesel engine. The punching device can also be connected with a walking wheel of mechanical equipment through a transmission mechanism, and the mechanical equipment walks and drives the punching rod to continuously reciprocate at the same time. The rotating wheel, the rotating shaft, the crank and the connecting rod form a lifting mechanism.
In order to realize the sealing of the outlet, as shown in fig. 2, a track plate 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the seed storage box, a baffle 18 is arranged between the track plate and the inner wall of the left side of the seed storage box, and the outlet can be sealed after the lower end of the baffle is contacted with the conveying inclined plane. The flap is pulled upwardly so that the lower surface of the flap is positioned above the upper edge of the outlet, at which time the outlet is opened. In order to realize the locking between the baffle plate and the track plate, a jackscrew 19 is arranged between the baffle plate and the track plate. When not seeding, the baffle can be pushed down to block the outlet.
The method of use of the invention is described below:
1. mounting the device on a self-propelled mechanical apparatus;
2. adding soybean seeds into the seed storage box, and lifting the baffle upwards to open the outlet;
3. driving mechanical equipment to walk along the film covering belt; in the walking process, the seed taking plate is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate at a constant speed in the horizontal plane so as to continuously take seeds from the seed taking box; the obtained soybean seeds enter the punching rod through the conveying pipe; the punching rod is driven to reciprocate up and down by the lifting mechanism, soybean seeds continuously fall on the seed support in the process of reciprocating up and down of the punching rod, the air bag continuously fills and deflates, and the seeds on the seed support are blown out to fall in the soil pit in the process of deflating the air bag.
In order to ensure that the soil with a certain depth covers the soybean seeds, as shown in fig. 12, a plurality of swing plates 8 are hinged at the lower ends of the punching rods, in order to realize the installation of the swing plates, grooves are arranged on the side walls of the lower ends of the punching rods, the lower ends of the swing plates are arranged in the grooves and are hinged with the punching rods through hinge shafts, torsion springs are arranged between the punching rods and the swing plates, and acute included angles are formed between the swing plates and the punching rods under the action of the torsion springs. As shown in fig. 13, in the process of downward movement of the punching rod, the lower end of the punching rod continuously goes deep into the soil, the swinging plate swings to one side close to the punching rod under the extrusion action of the soil, and the included angle between the swinging plate and the punching rod is reduced. As shown in fig. 14, in the process of moving the perforating rod upward, the pressing action of the soil to the swinging plate is lost, the swinging plate swings to the side far away from the perforating rod, at this time, the swinging plate will lift a part of the soil, and the lifted soil falls back into the soil pit to cover the soybeans after falling.
According to the soybean film vertical seeding device and the using method, provided by the invention, soybean seeds can be obtained one by one, and the obtained soybean seeds are continuously conveyed into the punching rod; along with mechanical equipment's removal, the continuous in-process that reciprocates of hole puncher pole can be continuous punches to can blow down the soybean seed in the hole puncher pole to the soil pit in, in order to realize accurate seeding, and the back bean seedling that just emerges can not the skew. In the process of sowing, the film is penetrated, so that the ventilation around the soybean seeds is good, and the phenomenon that the soybean seeds do not emerge due to high temperature can be avoided.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a perpendicular seeder on soybean membrane, characterized by, it includes:
the soybean seed storage box is used for storing soybean seeds, a seed taking box is arranged at the left end of the seed storage box, and the seed taking box and the seed storage box are communicated with each other;
the bottom plate is arranged below the seed storage box and fixedly connected with the seed storage box;
the seed taking disc is of a circular structure and is rotatably installed on the bottom plate, the upper surface of the seed taking disc is in contact with the lower surface of the seed taking box, a driving mechanism for driving the seed taking disc to rotate at a constant speed is arranged on the bottom plate, and a plurality of seed taking holes on different circumferences are formed in the seed taking disc;
the base is arranged below the bottom plate;
the conveying pipe is fixed on the base, and the upper end of the conveying pipe is arranged in the bottom plate and is positioned below the circumference where the seed taking hole is positioned;
the soybean seeder comprises a seeding unit, wherein the seeding unit comprises a top rod fixed at the bottom of a base, a guide rod fixed on the top rod, a piston fixed at the lower end of the guide rod, a punching rod connected with the guide rod in a sliding manner, and a lifting mechanism for driving the punching rod to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, the piston divides an inner cavity of the punching rod into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the lower cavity and communicated with the lower end of a conveying pipe, a seed support positioned below the through hole is further arranged on the inner side of the lower cavity, soybean seeds in the conveying pipe fall on the seed support after passing through the through hole, an air bag is arranged in the lower cavity, the lower end of the air bag is open, the lower end of the air bag is closed when the two magnets are attracted, and the lower end of the air bag is opened after the two magnets are separated; the top of the air bag is communicated with an air inlet on the piston through a connecting pipe, an air pipe is arranged on the side wall of the upper cavity, one-way valves are arranged in the air pipe and the air inlet, and the air flows from the outside of the punching rod into the upper cavity and from the upper cavity into the air bag under the action of the one-way valves; the seed support is a conical structure formed by nylon wires in a surrounding mode.
2. The soybean membrane-mounted vertical seeding device according to claim 1, wherein an outlet is arranged on the left end surface of the seed storage box, an inlet is arranged on the right end surface of the seed taking box, the outlet is communicated with the inlet, a conveying inclined plane is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the seed storage box, and the lower end of the conveying inclined plane is communicated with the outlet.
3. The soybean film-sowing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a housing disposed on the bottom plate, a seed-taking motor fixed in the housing, a gear ring fixed on the outer wall of the seed-taking plate, a first gear and a second gear coaxially disposed and rotatably mounted in the housing, the first gear is engaged with the gear ring, and the second gear is engaged with a third gear disposed at the output end of the seed-taking motor.
4. The soybean on-film vertical seeding device according to claim 1, wherein the seed taking holes on the same circumference are uniformly arranged along the circumference, and the corresponding seed taking holes on different circumferences are positioned on the same radius.
5. The soybean film-sowing apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises an ear plate fixedly connecting the punching rods together, a bracket fixed on the bottom of the base, a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the bracket, a crank fixed on the rotating shaft, a connecting rod arranged between the crank and the ear plate, and a rotating wheel fixed on the rotating shaft.
6. The soybean film vertical seeding device according to claim 5, wherein a groove is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the punching rod, a swinging plate is arranged around the lower end of the punching rod, the lower end of the swinging plate is arranged in the groove and is hinged with the punching rod, a torsion spring is arranged between the swinging plate and the punching rod, and the swinging plate and the punching rod enclose an acute included angle under the action of the torsion spring.
7. The soybean film-mulching vertical seeding device according to claim 1, wherein a track plate is fixed on the inner wall of the left end of the seed storage box, a baffle plate is arranged between the track plate and the left end of the seed storage box, and a jackscrew is arranged between the baffle plate and the track plate.
8. The method for using the vertical seeding device on the soybean film as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) mounting the device on a self-propelled mechanical apparatus;
(2) adding soybean seeds into the seed storage box, and lifting the baffle upwards to open the outlet;
(3) driving mechanical equipment to walk along the film covering belt; in the walking process, the seed taking plate is driven by the driving mechanism to rotate at a constant speed in the horizontal plane so as to continuously take seeds from the seed taking box; the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the punching rod is driven by the lifting mechanism so as to realize punching.
CN201910611458.3A 2019-07-08 2019-07-08 Soybean film vertical seeding device and using method Active CN110326396B (en)

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CN111247910B (en) * 2020-03-16 2022-05-10 济南大学 Seeder with accurate seeding function
CN111685008B (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-08-27 湖北团香农业集团股份有限公司 Astragalus sinicus rice planting equipment and method
CN113841483B (en) * 2021-08-11 2023-07-07 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 Crop straw overground covering planting device

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KR20150108726A (en) * 2014-03-18 2015-09-30 김동근 Seeding apparatus
CN205812768U (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-21 山东潍坊烟草有限公司 A kind of tobacco transplant planting device
CN206260237U (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-06-20 浙江大学 A kind of plug media perforating device
CN207235409U (en) * 2017-07-05 2018-04-17 解锡祥 One kind sows uniform agricultural seeding machine
CN108718614B (en) * 2018-05-08 2020-11-20 义乌市汇淼科技有限公司 Jet-type seeding device for soil turning
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