CN110321207A - Method for scheduling task, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Method for scheduling task, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110321207A
CN110321207A CN201910564385.7A CN201910564385A CN110321207A CN 110321207 A CN110321207 A CN 110321207A CN 201910564385 A CN201910564385 A CN 201910564385A CN 110321207 A CN110321207 A CN 110321207A
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China
Prior art keywords
kubenetes
task
target
interface
cluster
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CN201910564385.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢道和
杨军
李焕
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WeBank Co Ltd
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WeBank Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910564385.7A priority Critical patent/CN110321207A/en
Publication of CN110321207A publication Critical patent/CN110321207A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/088126 priority patent/WO2020259081A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system

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  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)

Abstract

This application involves financial technology (Fintech) technical fields, and this application discloses a kind of method for scheduling task, comprising: when receiving operation task, the corresponding container of creation operation task;Default mapping table is inquired, determines target Kubenetes cluster according to the container parameters of container;The corresponding operating parameter of operation task is sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of target Kubenetes cluster, yaml file is converted by operating parameter by target Kubenetes interface, so that target Kubenetes cluster executes operation task according to yaml file.Disclosed herein as well is a kind of task scheduling apparatus, equipment and computer readable storage mediums.Plane is controlled with Kubenetes Gateway device substitution Kubernetes in the application, Kubenetes cluster is realized and efficiently manages.

Description

Method for scheduling task, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
Technical field
This application involves financial technology (Fintech) technical field more particularly to method for scheduling task, device, equipment and Computer readable storage medium.
Background technique
With Internet technology, the especially rapid development of internet financial technology (Fintech), more and more technologies (big data, distribution, block chain Blockchain, artificial intelligence etc.) is applied in financial field.
By taking bank in financial field as an example, usually they possess hundreds and thousands of a business applications, if each apply journey The corresponding operation task of the corresponding server process application program of sequence setting, it is possible that operation task is super compared with multiserver negative Lotus or operation task server-less resources idle;Kubernetes can be behaviour as a container cluster management system Make task and dynamically distribute corresponding process resource, that is, Kubernetes cluster includes Kubernetes control plane (main section Point) and Kubernetes from node, Kubernetes control plane is responsible for carrying out pipe to all resources in Kubernetes cluster Control and scheduling, Kubernetes are used for the execution of operation task from node;Therefore Kubernetes is used to dispose first Kubernetes controls plane, and Kubernetes control plane deployment needs developer's (being called called side) of application program to be directed to The Kubernetes interface that Kubernetes control plane provides writes code, and the operation of the developer of application program is more numb It is tired, and Kubernetes control plane is higher to hardware requirement, so that hardware cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the application is to propose a kind of method for scheduling task, device, equipment and computer-readable storage medium Matter, it is intended to when solving the current control plane progress Kubernetes cluster calling by Kubernetes, the exploitation of application program The technical problem that person is troublesome in poeration, hardware cost is high.
To achieve the above object, the application provides a kind of method for scheduling task, and the method for scheduling task includes following step It is rapid:
When receiving operation task, the corresponding container of the operation task is created;
Default mapping table is inquired, determines target Kubenetes cluster according to the container parameters of the container;
The corresponding operating parameter of the operation task is sent to the corresponding target of the target Kubenetes cluster Kubenetes interface converts yaml file for the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface, so that described Target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
Optionally, described that the corresponding operating parameter of the operation task is sent to the target Kubenetes cluster pair The target Kubenetes interface answered converts yaml file for the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface Before step, comprising:
The Kubernetes interface for obtaining each Kubenetes cluster in Kubernetes service, according to the Kubenetes The biography ginseng format of interface configures interface model;
When interface model verification passes through, the interface model is carried out with the corresponding Kubernetes interface Association.
Optionally, described that the corresponding operating parameter of the operation task is sent to the target Kubenetes cluster pair The target Kubenetes interface answered converts yaml file for the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface, So that the step of target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file, comprising:
The corresponding operating parameter of the operation task is obtained, from the Kubernetes interface of target Kubenetes cluster Select the corresponding target Kubernetes interface of the operating parameter;
Judge the target Kubernetes interface with the presence or absence of associated interface model;
If there are associated interface models for the target Kubernetes interface, the operating parameter is input to described In the interface model of target Kubernetes interface conjunctionn, the yaml file comprising the operating parameter is obtained, so that the mesh It marks Kubenetes cluster and the operation task is executed according to the yaml file.
Optionally, the step of judgement target Kubernetes interface whether there is associated interface model it Afterwards, comprising:
If associated interface model is not present in the target Kubernetes interface, it is based on the target Kubenetes Interface generates template configuration prompt, and template configuration prompt is sent to the corresponding client of the operation task, so that The interface model of target Kubenetes interface described in the corresponding user configuration of the client.
Optionally, described to inquire default mapping table, target Kubenetes is determined according to the container parameters of the container The step of cluster, comprising:
Obtain the container parameters of the container, wherein the container parameters include geo-location parameter, program structure parameter With deployed environment parameter;
Default mapping table is inquired, determines the geo-location parameter, described program structural parameters and the deployment ring The corresponding target Kubenetes cluster of border parameter.
Optionally, before the step of creation operation task corresponding container, comprising:
The corresponding task identification of the operation task is obtained, judges whether that there is the operation to appoint according to the task identification The operating right of business;
In the operating right with the operation task, the corresponding container of the creation operation task is executed The step of.
Optionally, described to inquire default mapping table, target Kubenetes is determined according to the container parameters of the container After the step of cluster, comprising:
Count the currently pending task amount of the target Kubenetes cluster;
If the currently pending task amount is greater than or equal to preset threshold, prompt information is generated to sending the behaviour Make the corresponding client of task;
If the currently pending task amount is less than preset threshold, described in execution: the operation task is corresponding Operating parameter be sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of the target Kubenetes cluster, pass through the target The operating parameter is converted yaml file by Kubenetes interface, so that the target Kubenetes cluster is according to Yaml file executes the step of operation task.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the application also provides a kind of task scheduling apparatus, the task scheduling apparatus setting In Kubenetes Gateway device, the task scheduling apparatus includes:
Container creation module, for when receiving operation task, creating the corresponding container of the operation task;
It inquires determining module and determines target according to the container parameters of the container for inquiring default mapping table Kubenetes cluster;
Execution module is sent, for the corresponding operating parameter of the operation task to be sent to the target Kubenetes The corresponding target Kubenetes interface of cluster converts yaml for the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface File, so that the target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
Optionally, the task scheduling apparatus further include:
Configuration module is obtained, for obtaining the Kubernetes interface of each Kubenetes cluster in Kubernetes service, Join format according to the biography of the Kubenetes interface and configures interface model;
Verify relating module, for the interface model verification pass through when, by the interface model with it is corresponding described Kubernetes interface is associated.
Optionally, the transmission execution module, comprising:
Interface selecting unit, for obtaining the corresponding operating parameter of the operation task, from target Kubenetes cluster The corresponding target Kubernetes interface of the operating parameter is selected in Kubernetes interface;
It is associated with judging unit, for judging the target Kubernetes interface with the presence or absence of associated interface model;
Execution unit is sent, it, will be described if there are associated interface models for the target Kubernetes interface Operating parameter is input in the interface model of the target Kubernetes interface conjunctionn, is obtained comprising the operating parameter Yaml file, so that the target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
Optionally, the transmission execution module, comprising:
Template configuration unit is based on if associated interface model is not present for the target Kubernetes interface The target Kubenetes interface generates template configuration prompt, and template configuration prompt is sent to the operation task Corresponding client, so that the interface model of target Kubenetes interface described in the corresponding user configuration of the client.
Optionally, the inquiry determining module, comprising:
Parameter acquiring unit, for obtaining the container parameters of the container, wherein the container parameters include geographical location Parameter, program structure parameter and deployed environment parameter;
Cluster query unit determines the geo-location parameter, described program structure for inquiring default mapping table Parameter and the corresponding target Kubenetes cluster of the deployed environment parameter.
Optionally, the task scheduling apparatus, comprising:
Permission judgment module judges for obtaining the corresponding task identification of the operation task according to the task identification Whether there is the operating right of the operation task;
Predicated execution module, for creating the operation task in the operating right with the operation task Corresponding container.
Optionally, the task scheduling apparatus, further includes:
Statistical module, for counting the currently pending task amount of the target Kubenetes cluster;
Cue module is sent, if being greater than or equal to preset threshold for the currently pending task amount, generation is mentioned Show information to sending the corresponding client of the operation task;
Execution module is sent, if be less than preset threshold for the currently pending task amount, described in execution: will The corresponding operating parameter of the operation task is sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of the target Kubenetes cluster, Yaml file is converted by the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface, so that the target Kubenetes collection The step of group executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the application also provides a kind of task scheduling equipment, the task scheduling equipment packet It includes: memory, processor and being stored in the task dispatch that can be run on the memory and on the processor, it is described The step of task dispatch realizes method for scheduling task as described above when being executed by the processor.
In addition, to achieve the above object, the application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, described computer-readable Task dispatch is stored on storage medium, the task dispatch realizes task as described above when being executed by processor The step of dispatching method.
This application provides a kind of method for scheduling task, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium, the application is implemented In example, replaces Kubenetes to control plane using Kubenetes Gateway device, encapsulated by Kubenetes Gateway device Kubenetes interface, called side developer are not required to it is to be understood that the processing logic of the rear end Kubenetes cluster and being patrolled according to processing It collects to be customized and melts hair, reduce the workload of called side developer;Kubenetes Gateway device connects in the present embodiment When receiving operation task, Kubenetes Gateway device creates the corresponding container of operation task, and by the corresponding fortune of operation task Row parameter is sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of target Kubenetes cluster, and operation task is routed in target Kubenetes cluster, invocation target Kubenetes cluster execute operation task, realize the management of Kubenetes cluster;With This simultaneously, Kubenetes Gateway device is lower to hardware requirement, and Kubernetes hardware cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the device structure schematic diagram for the hardware running environment that the embodiment of the present application scheme is related to;
Fig. 2 is the application method for scheduling task first embodiment concrete scene schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the application method for scheduling task first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of one embodiment of the application task scheduling apparatus.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the application purpose.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the application, it is not used to limit the application.
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the device structure schematic diagram for the hardware running environment that the embodiment of the present application scheme is related to.
The embodiment of the present application task scheduling equipment can be PC machine or server apparatus, as shown in Figure 1, the task schedule is set Standby may include: processor 1001, such as CPU, network interface 1004, user interface 1003, memory 1005, communication bus 1002.Wherein, communication bus 1002 is for realizing the connection communication between these components.User interface 1003 may include display Shield (Display), input unit such as keyboard (Keyboard), optional user interface 1003 can also include that the wired of standard connects Mouth, wireless interface.Network interface 1004 optionally may include standard wireline interface and wireless interface (such as WI-FI interface).It deposits Reservoir 1005 can be high speed RAM memory, be also possible to stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as magnetic Disk storage.Memory 1005 optionally can also be the storage device independently of aforementioned processor 1001.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that device structure shown in Fig. 1 does not constitute the restriction to equipment, can wrap It includes than illustrating more or fewer components, perhaps combines certain components or different component layouts.
As shown in Figure 1, as may include that operating system, network are logical in a kind of memory 1005 of computer storage medium Believe module, Subscriber Interface Module SIM and the corresponding computer program of task schedule.
In equipment shown in Fig. 1, network interface 1004 is mainly used for connecting background server, carries out with background server Data communication;User interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting client (user terminal), carries out data communication with client;And processor 1001 can be used for calling the corresponding computer program of the task schedule stored in memory 1005, and execute following task schedules Operation in method.
Based on above-mentioned hardware configuration, the application method for scheduling task embodiment is proposed.
The first embodiment of the application method for scheduling task, comprising:
When receiving operation task, the corresponding container of the operation task is created;
Default mapping table is inquired, determines target Kubenetes cluster according to the container parameters of the container;
The corresponding operating parameter of the operation task is sent to the corresponding target of the target Kubenetes cluster Kubenetes interface converts yaml file for the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface, so that described Target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
Preset Kubenetes Gateway device in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, Kubenetes Gateway device is arranged In each Kubenetes cluster front end, Kubenetes Gateway device is used to ask receiving the operation based on application triggers When asking, operation task is converted container by Kubenetes Gateway device, and the corresponding container of operation task is routed to processing The target Kubenetes cluster of the operation task, that is, Kubenetes Gateway device is by encapsulating each Kubenetes cluster Bottom Kubenetes interface when application call Kubenetes cluster, does not need application developer and understands rear end Kubenetes cluster and the corresponding yaml file of Kubenetes cluster, using preset Kubenetes Gateway device to behaviour It is routed as task, realizes and the more aggregated structures of Kubernetes are managed concentratedly, specifically:
It is the flow diagram of the application method for scheduling task first embodiment referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3, which comprises
Step S10 creates the corresponding container of the operation task when receiving operation task;
In the present embodiment, method for scheduling task is applied to task scheduling equipment, and task scheduling equipment is provided with Kubenetes Gateway device, the task scheduling equipment can be to JVM (Java Virtual Machine, Java Virtual Machine) or physical machines The operation task of transmission carries out processing scheduling.For example (financial institution includes but are not limited to silver in the financial institution of financial industry Row mechanism, insurance institution and security organization) in, need to access financial database table, such as account information table, information table of opening an account, gold Melt Transaction Information table etc., this can use trigger action task in the process, when task scheduling equipment receives operation task, call mesh Kubenetes cluster processing operation task is marked, to meet the concurrency and visit of financial business for operation task allocation processing resource Ask rate request.
Kubenetes Gateway device receives operation task in task scheduling equipment, and the triggering mode of operation task is not made It is specific to limit, that is, operation task can be what user actively triggered, press for example, user clicks in the application program of client Operation task is sent to task scheduling equipment by key, trigger action task, client;In addition, operation task can also be client Automatic trigger is held, for example, when client detects that meeting preset operation task executes condition, automatic trigger operation task, Operation task is sent to task scheduling equipment by client.
For task scheduling equipment when receiving operation task, the Kubenetes Gateway device in task scheduling equipment will Operation task is packaged into container mirror image, and configures the read-write layer of the container mirror image, that is, Kubenetes Gateway device executes Docker create order is that container mirror image (image) is added to a read-write layer, constitutes a container.
It is understood that the Kubenetes Gateway device in task scheduling equipment creates container according to operation task When, the operating parameter and container parameters of container can be arranged in Kubenetes Gateway device according to operation task, wherein operation ginseng Number is the call parameter of container operation, can determine how container runs according to operating parameter, operating parameter includes but is only limitted to: Operation task enters ginseng, and operation task goes out to join, for example, operation task is to inquire the contact method of king xx in mysql database, Then the operating parameter of the operation task is: mysql database, king xx and contact method;Container parameters refer to the operation ring of container Border parameter can determine where to operation container according to container parameters, and container parameters include but are not limited to: Container Name ginseng Number, container retransmitting paramater, container IP parameter, geo-location parameter, program structure parameter and deployed environment parameter, for example, operation Task is to inquire the contact method of king xx in mysql database, then geo-location parameter in the container parameters of the operation task are as follows: Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Futian District, wherein the network IP that geo-location parameter can be carried according to the operation task is determined.
Step S20 inquires default mapping table, determines target Kubenetes collection according to the container parameters of the container Group.
Mapping table is preset in Kubenetes Gateway device, default mapping table preserves container parameters and collection Group's mapping relations, for example, container parameters in default mapping table are as follows: container IP parameter is 001, Container Name xxx, is corresponded to Cluster A;Kubenetes Gateway device obtains the container parameters of container, and the default mapping of Kubenetes Gateway device inquiry is closed It is table, obtains target Kubenetes cluster corresponding with container parameters, specifically, comprising:
Step a1 obtains the container parameters of the container, wherein the container parameters include geo-location parameter, program Structural parameters and deployed environment parameter;
Step a2 inquires default mapping table, obtains and described program structural information, the geographical location information and institute State the target Kubenetes cluster of deployed environment information matches.
In the present embodiment, Kubenetes Gateway device determines target Kubenetes collection according to the container parameters of container The corresponding container of operation task is routed to target Kubenetes cluster, and passes through invocation target Kubenetes cluster by group Operation task is executed, specifically:
It is corresponding to be sent to the target Kubenetes cluster by step S30 for the corresponding operating parameter of the operation task Target Kubenetes interface converts yaml file for the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface, so that The target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
In the present embodiment, Kubenetes Gateway device counts the corresponding Kubenetes of each Kubenetes cluster in advance Interface, Kubenetes interface conjunctionn have the parameter processing code customized in advance, that is, Kubenetes cluster only handles yaml file The operating parameter of format, the preparatory associated data of Kubenetes interface handle code, the operating parameter of operation task can be converted For yaml file format, specifically, comprising:
Step b1 obtains the Kubernetes interface of each Kubenetes cluster in Kubernetes service, according to described The biography ginseng format of Kubenetes interface configures interface model;
Step b2, when interface model verification passes through, by the interface model and the corresponding Kubernetes Interface is associated.
That is, task scheduling equipment obtains the Kubernetes interface of each Kubenetes cluster in Kubernetes service, appoint Controlling equipment be engaged according to the biography of Kubenetes interface ginseng format configuration interface model, for example, the biography of Kubenetes interface joins lattice Formula is yaml file format, and task scheduling equipment configures yaml template;Task scheduling equipment is right when interface model configures completion It configures obtained interface model to be verified, if interface model verification does not pass through, task scheduling equipment is reconfigured;If connecing Mouth template verification passes through, and interface model is associated by task scheduling equipment with corresponding Kubernetes interface.
Kubenetes Gateway device in task scheduling equipment is by the corresponding operating parameter (operating parameter of operation task Include but are not limited to operation task enter to join join out) be sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes of target Kubenetes cluster and connect Mouthful, target Kubenetes interface handles operating parameter, so that the operating parameter that target Kubenetes cluster is obtained according to processing The operation task is executed, specifically, comprising:
Step c1 obtains the corresponding operating parameter of the operation task, from the Kubernetes of target Kubenetes cluster The corresponding target Kubernetes interface of the operating parameter is selected in interface;
Step c2 judges the target Kubernetes interface with the presence or absence of associated interface model;
Step c3, it is if the target Kubernetes interface is there are associated interface model, the operating parameter is defeated Enter into the interface model of the target Kubernetes interface conjunctionn, obtains the yaml file comprising the operating parameter, with The target Kubenetes cluster is set to execute the operation task according to the yaml file.
That is, Kubenetes Gateway device obtains the corresponding operating parameter of operation task, Kubenetes Gateway device The corresponding target Kubernetes interface of operating parameter is selected from each Kubernetes interface of target Kubenetes cluster; Kubenetes Gateway device judges target Kubernetes interface with the presence or absence of associated interface model, if target There are associated interface models for Kubernetes interface, then operating parameter are input to connecing for target Kubernetes interface conjunctionn In mouth template, the yaml file comprising operating parameter is obtained, so that target Kubenetes cluster executes operation according to yaml file Task.
It should be noted that existing Federation is to will be distributed over the Kubernetes clusters of multiple regions to be integrated into One big cluster is simultaneously managed collectively and dispatches, and this management controls with scheduling mode dependent on the Kubernetes of deployment flat Face needs developer's customized development to operate when Kubernetes controls plane scheduling Kubernetes cluster processing operation task The data processor of the relevant data processor of task, different user customization is different, and data processor is not advised Model is easy to appear Kubernetes colony dispatching not in time, and performance bottleneck occurs in caused Kubernetes control plane, and grasps Make the low problem of task treatment effeciency;It has been pre-configured with the interface model of Kubernetes interface in the embodiment of the present application, has passed through The corresponding operating parameter of interface model processing operation task of Kubenetes interface, and operation task is routed to Kubenetes Cluster so that Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the obtained operating parameter of processing, the application implement in pass through The treatment process for simplifying operating parameter, improves Kubernetes colony dispatching efficiency, to improve operation task treatment effeciency, The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application operated compared with existing mode it is simpler, and be not easy occur due to operation task road The bottleneck caused by not in time.
In the present embodiment, replaces Kubenetes to control plane using Kubenetes Gateway device, pass through Kubenetes Gateway device encapsulates Kubenetes interface, and called side developer is not required to it is to be understood that the processing of the rear end Kubenetes cluster is patrolled It collects and is customized according to processing logic and melt hair, reduce the workload of called side developer;In the present embodiment When Kubenetes Gateway device receives operation task, Kubenetes Gateway device creates the corresponding appearance of operation task Device, and the corresponding operating parameter of operation task is sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of target Kubenetes cluster, With by operation task routing, in target Kubenetes cluster, invocation target Kubenetes cluster executes operation task, realizes The management of Kubenetes cluster;At the same time, Kubenetes Gateway device is lower to hardware requirement, Kubernetes hardware It is at low cost.
Kubenetes Gateway device is applied to financial institution in the present embodiment, reduces the workload of developer, with This can improve gold by Kubenetes Gateway device invocation target Kubenetes cluster processing operation task simultaneously Melt the treatment effeciency of business respective operations task.
Further, it is based on the application method for scheduling task first embodiment, proposes the application method for scheduling task second Embodiment.
The difference of the present embodiment and first embodiment is, in first embodiment step c2, judges the target The step of Kubernetes interface is with the presence or absence of after associated interface model, further includes:
Step c4 is based on the target if associated interface model is not present in the target Kubernetes interface Kubenetes interface generates template configuration prompt, and template configuration prompt is sent to the corresponding visitor of the operation task Family end, so that the interface model of target Kubenetes interface described in the corresponding user configuration of the client.
In the present embodiment, since the Kubenetes number of clusters of Kubenetes Gateway device management is more, and The corresponding Kubenetes interface quantity of Kubenetes cluster is also more, it is understood that there may be the customization of target Kubenetes interface is endless Whole phenomenon, Kubenetes Gateway device determines target Kubernetes interface there is no associated interfaces in the present embodiment When template, Kubenetes Gateway device obtains the biography moduli formula of target Kubernetes interface, Kubenetes Gateway Device generates the template configuration comprising the biography moduli formula and prompts, and template configuration prompt is sent to the client of trigger action task End, so that the interface model of the corresponding user's customized development configuration target Kubenetes interface of client.
The interface model of target Kubenetes interface configure complete when, Kubenetes Gateway device is by interface model It is associated with target Kubenetes interface, and executes step c3, if the target Kubernetes interface connects there are associated The operating parameter is then input in the interface model of the target Kubernetes interface conjunctionn, is included by mouth template The yaml file of the operating parameter, so that the target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation according to the yaml file Task.
In the present embodiment, Kubenetes Gateway device can customization be connect in real time during operation task executes Mouth template, so that more flexible when Kubenetes Gateway device progress cluster management.
Further, it is based on the application method for scheduling task first embodiment, proposes the application method for scheduling task third Embodiment.
The present embodiment is step S10 in first embodiment: the step of creating before the corresponding container of the operation task, this The difference of embodiment and first embodiment is:
The corresponding task identification of the operation task is obtained, judges whether that there is the operation to appoint according to the task identification The operating right of business;
In the operating right with the operation task, the corresponding container of the creation operation task is executed The step of.
In the present embodiment, after Kubenetes Gateway device receives operation task, Kubenetes Gateway device The corresponding task identification of the operation task is obtained, task identification can be task encoding, task names etc., Kubenetes Gateway device judges whether the operating right with operation task according to task identification, specifically, comprising:
Logo collection is preset in one: Kubenetes Gateway device of implementation, includes that there is behaviour in the logo collection Make the standard logo of permission, Kubenetes Gateway device carries out the standard logo in task identification and default logo collection It compares, is identified if there is target criteria identical with task identification in default logo collection, Kubenetes Gateway device is sentenced Surely with the operating right of operation task;It is on the contrary then do not have.
Implementation two task identification with operating right is marked in advance in Kubenetes Gateway device, If in the task identification including mark information, when Kubenetes Gateway device determines to have the operating right of operation task; It is on the contrary then do not have.
When Kubenetes Gateway device determines to have the operating right of operation task, Kubenetes Gateway device wound Build the corresponding container of operation task;When Kubenetes Gateway device determines the operating right without operation task, Kubenetes Gateway device exports prompt information.
In the present embodiment, Kubenetes Gateway device reflects to operation task according to the task identification of operation task Power, so that Kubenetes Gateway device corresponding part operation task routes, to guarantee that Kubenetes Gateway device calls The safety of target Kubenetes cluster execution operation task.
Further, it is based on the application method for scheduling task above-described embodiment, proposes the application method for scheduling task the 4th Embodiment.
The present embodiment be in first embodiment after step S20 the step of, the difference of the present embodiment and first embodiment exists In:
Count the currently pending task amount of the target Kubenetes cluster;
If the currently pending task amount is greater than or equal to preset threshold, prompt information is generated to sending the behaviour Make the corresponding client of task;
If the currently pending task amount is less than preset threshold, described in execution: the operation task is corresponding Operating parameter be sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of the target Kubenetes cluster, pass through the target The operating parameter is converted yaml file by Kubenetes interface, so that the target Kubenetes cluster is according to Yaml file executes the step of operation task.
In the present embodiment, after Kubenetes Gateway device determines the target Kubenetes cluster called, Kubenetes Gateway device does not carry out container calling directly, but counts currently pending times of target Kubenetes cluster Business amount, (preset threshold can be according to specific field with preset threshold by currently pending task amount for Kubenetes Gateway device Scape flexible setting, for example, Kubenetes Gateway device is arranged according to the treatment effeciency of target Kubenetes cluster, target The treatment effeciency of Kubenetes cluster is 1000 per second, then preset threshold is set as 1000) being compared;
If currently pending task amount is greater than or equal to preset threshold, generates prompt information to transmission and trigger the operation The client of task, so that client user understands task execution situation.
If currently pending task amount is less than preset threshold, step S30 in first embodiment is executed: by the behaviour Make the corresponding operating parameter of task and be sent to the target Kubenetes cluster, so that the target Kubenetes cluster executes The operation, to execute operation task.
In the present embodiment, the whole Kubenetes cluster of Kubenetes Gateway device centralized management, Kubenetes After Gateway device determines target Kubenetes cluster, Kubenetes Gateway device statistics target Kubenetes cluster is worked as Preceding task amount to be processed, and according to the currently pending task amount of target Kubenetes cluster, judge whether container tune Target Kubenetes cluster is spent, when preceding task amount to be processed is greater than preset threshold, container is dispatched to target by pause On Kubenetes cluster, to reduce target Kubenetes cluster by current limliting, guarantee the normal operation of operation task.
In addition, Kubenetes Gateway device is determining that the currently pending task amount of target Kubenetes cluster is greater than Or it is equal to preset threshold, Kubenetes Gateway device can also adjust the weight of each container parameters, with the new target of determination Kubenetes cluster, for example, container parameters have program structure and geographical location, the weight point in program structure and geographical location Not Wei 50%, obtain first object Kubenetes cluster;If the currently pending task amount of first object Kubenetes cluster When more than or equal to preset threshold, the weight in program structure and geographical location is adjusted to 40% by Kubenetes Gateway device With 60%, the second target Kubenetes cluster is obtained, to execute step S30 in first embodiment: the corresponding operation of operation task Parameter is sent to the corresponding second target Kubenetes interface of the second target Kubenetes cluster, passes through the second target The second operating parameter is converted yaml file by Kubenetes interface, so that the second target Kubenetes cluster is according to yaml text Part executes the operation task.
In the present embodiment, Kubenetes Gateway device is managed collectively Kubenetes cluster, can be to Kubenetes collection The operation task amount of group's processing is counted and is dispatched, so that the Kubenetes collection realized based on Kubenetes Gateway device Group's management is more reasonable.
Referring to Fig. 4, the application also provides a kind of task scheduling apparatus, and the task scheduling apparatus includes:
Container creation module 10, for when receiving operation task, creating the corresponding container of the operation task;
It inquires determining module 20 and determines target according to the container parameters of the container for inquiring default mapping table Kubenetes cluster;
Execution module 30 is sent, for the corresponding operating parameter of the operation task to be sent to the target The corresponding target Kubenetes interface of Kubenetes cluster, by the target Kubenetes interface by the operating parameter It is converted into yaml file, so that the target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
In one embodiment, the task scheduling apparatus further include:
Configuration module is obtained, for obtaining the Kubernetes interface of each Kubenetes cluster in Kubernetes service, Join format according to the biography of the Kubenetes interface and configures interface model;
Verify relating module, for the interface model verification pass through when, by the interface model with it is corresponding described Kubernetes interface is associated.
In one embodiment, the transmission execution module, comprising:
Interface selecting unit, for obtaining the corresponding operating parameter of the operation task, from target Kubenetes cluster The corresponding target Kubernetes interface of the operating parameter is selected in Kubernetes interface;
It is associated with judging unit, for judging the target Kubernetes interface with the presence or absence of associated interface model;
Execution unit is sent, it, will be described if there are associated interface models for the target Kubernetes interface Operating parameter is input in the interface model of the target Kubernetes interface conjunctionn, is obtained comprising the operating parameter Yaml file, so that the target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
In one embodiment, the transmission execution module, comprising:
Template configuration unit is based on if associated interface model is not present for the target Kubernetes interface The target Kubenetes interface generates template configuration prompt, and template configuration prompt is sent to the operation task Corresponding client, so that the interface model of target Kubenetes interface described in the corresponding user configuration of the client.
In one embodiment, the inquiry determining module, comprising:
Parameter acquiring unit, for obtaining the container parameters of the container, wherein the container parameters include geographical location Parameter, program structure parameter and deployed environment parameter;
Cluster query unit determines the geo-location parameter, described program structure for inquiring default mapping table Parameter and the corresponding target Kubenetes cluster of the deployed environment parameter.
In one embodiment, the task scheduling apparatus, comprising:
Permission judgment module judges for obtaining the corresponding task identification of the operation task according to the task identification Whether there is the operating right of the operation task;
Predicated execution module, for creating the operation task in the operating right with the operation task Corresponding container.
In one embodiment, the task scheduling apparatus further include:
Statistical module, for counting the currently pending task amount of the target Kubenetes cluster;
Cue module is sent, if being greater than or equal to preset threshold for the currently pending task amount, generation is mentioned Show information to sending the corresponding client of the operation task;
Execution module is sent, if be less than preset threshold for the currently pending task amount, described in execution: will The corresponding operating parameter of the operation task is sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of the target Kubenetes cluster, Yaml file is converted by the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface, so that the target Kubenetes collection The step of group executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
Method performed by above-mentioned each program module can refer to each embodiment of the application method for scheduling task, herein no longer It repeats.
The application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium.
Task dispatch is stored on the application computer readable storage medium, the task dispatch is by processor The step of method for scheduling task as described above is realized when execution.
Wherein, the task dispatch run on the processor, which is performed realized method, can refer to the application The each embodiment of method for scheduling task, details are not described herein again.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the system that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or system institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or system.
Above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application serial number is for illustration only, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the application substantially in other words does the prior art The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in one as described above In storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that terminal device (it can be mobile phone, Computer, server, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the application.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the application, all to utilize this Shen Please equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by specification and accompanying drawing content, be applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field similarly includes in the scope of patent protection of the application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for scheduling task, which is characterized in that the method for scheduling task is based on preset Kubenetes Gateway Device, the method for scheduling task include the following steps:
When receiving operation task, the corresponding container of the operation task is created;
Default mapping table is inquired, determines target Kubenetes cluster according to the container parameters of the container;
The corresponding operating parameter of the operation task is sent to the corresponding target of the target Kubenetes cluster Kubenetes interface converts yaml file for the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface, so that described Target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
2. method for scheduling task as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to join the corresponding operation of the operation task Number is sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of the target Kubenetes cluster, is connect by the target Kubenetes Before the step of operating parameter is converted yaml file by mouth, comprising:
The Kubernetes interface for obtaining each Kubenetes cluster in Kubernetes service, according to the Kubenetes interface Biography ginseng format configure interface model;
When interface model verification passes through, the interface model is closed with the corresponding Kubernetes interface Connection.
3. method for scheduling task as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that described to join the corresponding operation of the operation task Number is sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of the target Kubenetes cluster, is connect by the target Kubenetes The operating parameter is converted yaml file by mouth, so that the target Kubenetes cluster is executed according to the yaml file The step of operation task, comprising:
The corresponding operating parameter of the operation task is obtained, is selected from the Kubernetes interface of target Kubenetes cluster The corresponding target Kubernetes interface of the operating parameter;
Judge the target Kubernetes interface with the presence or absence of associated interface model;
If there are associated interface models for the target Kubernetes interface, the operating parameter is input to the target In the interface model of Kubernetes interface conjunctionn, the yaml file comprising the operating parameter is obtained, so that the target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
4. method for scheduling task as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the judgement target Kubernetes interface After the step of with the presence or absence of associated interface model, comprising:
If associated interface model is not present in the target Kubernetes interface, it is based on the target Kubenetes interface Template configuration prompt is generated, and template configuration prompt is sent to the corresponding client of the operation task, so that described The interface model of target Kubenetes interface described in the corresponding user configuration of client.
5. method for scheduling task as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described to inquire default mapping table, according to institute State the step of container parameters of container determine target Kubenetes cluster, comprising:
Obtain the container parameters of the container, wherein the container parameters include geo-location parameter, program structure parameter and portion Affix one's name to environmental parameter;
Default mapping table is inquired, determines the geo-location parameter, described program structural parameters and deployed environment ginseng The corresponding target Kubenetes cluster of number.
6. method for scheduling task as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to create the corresponding container of the operation task The step of before, comprising:
The corresponding task identification of the operation task is obtained, judges whether that there is the operation task according to the task identification Operating right;
In the operating right with the operation task, the step of the corresponding container of the creation operation task is executed Suddenly.
7. the method for scheduling task as described in claim 1 to 6 any one, which is characterized in that the default mapping of inquiry is closed After the step of being table, determining target Kubenetes cluster according to the container parameters of the container, comprising:
Count the currently pending task amount of the target Kubenetes cluster;
If the currently pending task amount is greater than or equal to preset threshold, generates prompt information and appoint to the operation is sent It is engaged in corresponding client;
If the currently pending task amount is less than preset threshold, execute described by the corresponding operation of the operation task Parameter is sent to the corresponding target Kubenetes interface of the target Kubenetes cluster, passes through the target Kubenetes The operating parameter is converted yaml file by interface, so that the target Kubenetes cluster is held according to the yaml file The step of row operation task.
8. a kind of task scheduling apparatus, which is characterized in that the task scheduling apparatus is set to Kubenetes Gateway device In, the task scheduling apparatus includes:
Container creation module, for when receiving operation task, creating the corresponding container of the operation task;
It inquires determining module and determines target according to the container parameters of the container for inquiring default mapping table Kubenetes cluster;
Execution module is sent, for the corresponding operating parameter of the operation task to be sent to the target Kubenetes cluster Corresponding target Kubenetes interface converts yaml text for the operating parameter by the target Kubenetes interface Part, so that the target Kubenetes cluster executes the operation task according to the yaml file.
9. a kind of task scheduling equipment, which is characterized in that the task scheduling equipment includes: memory, processor and is stored in On the memory and the task dispatch that can run on the processor, the task dispatch is by the processor The step of method for scheduling task as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized when execution.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with task tune on the computer readable storage medium Program is spent, the task schedule as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized when the task dispatch is executed by processor The step of method.
CN201910564385.7A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Method for scheduling task, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium Pending CN110321207A (en)

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WO2020259081A1 (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-30 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 Task scheduling method, apparatus, and device, and computer-readable storage medium
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WO2020259081A1 (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-30 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 Task scheduling method, apparatus, and device, and computer-readable storage medium
US11487555B2 (en) * 2020-06-09 2022-11-01 Tencent America LLC Running PBS jobs in kubernetes
CN111708610A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-25 北京神州泰岳软件股份有限公司 Database client construction method and database operation method
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CN114443059A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-06 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 Kubernets cluster deployment method, device and equipment

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