CN110320035A - A kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change - Google Patents

A kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110320035A
CN110320035A CN201910734043.5A CN201910734043A CN110320035A CN 110320035 A CN110320035 A CN 110320035A CN 201910734043 A CN201910734043 A CN 201910734043A CN 110320035 A CN110320035 A CN 110320035A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
measuring rod
linear movement
detecting element
pressure detecting
mounting hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910734043.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭雁清
马廉洁
周云光
仇添慧
徐闯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeastern University Qinhuangdao Branch
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Northeastern University Qinhuangdao Branch
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Publication date
Application filed by Northeastern University Qinhuangdao Branch filed Critical Northeastern University Qinhuangdao Branch
Priority to CN201910734043.5A priority Critical patent/CN110320035A/en
Publication of CN110320035A publication Critical patent/CN110320035A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/04Bearings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change, including shell, measuring rod, thrust spring, pressure detecting element, briquetting and signal processor;Measuring rod mounting hole is offered in shell, measuring rod is installed in measuring rod mounting hole, and measuring rod has linear movement freedom degree in measuring rod mounting hole;Pressure detecting element is packed in measuring rod mounting hole bottom hole, thrust spring one end is connected to measuring rod tail end, the thrust spring other end is connected on briquetting, and briquetting abuts against contact on pressure detecting element, and signal output end and the signal processor of pressure detecting element are electrically connected;Measurement club shaft surface offers linear movement guide groove, and linear movement guide groove is parallel with measuring rod;Limition orientation pin is fixed on shell, limition orientation dowel ends extend in linear movement guide groove, by limition orientation pin and linear movement guide groove cooperation, the revolution freedom degree of measuring rod is defined, the linear movement range of measuring rod is defined.

Description

A kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change
Technical field
The invention belongs to linear bearing abrasion detection technical fields, more particularly to a kind of linear axis based on pressure change Hold linearity measurer.
Background technique
Linear bearing is a kind of rolling for linear motion or sliding bearing, small with frictional force, structure is reliable, holds The features such as loading capability is strong, long distance running precision is high, long service life, is widely used in precision machine tool, textile machine, food In the slide unit of the industrial machineries such as package packing machine, printing machinery.
The straightness of linear bearing can have a direct impact bearing movable linearity and robust motion, therefore, directly Spool, which is held, can periodically carry out Linearity surveying in routine use, and common detection instrument is amesdial, and amesdial needs to fix On Magnetic gauge stand, the straightness of linear bearing is then directly measured by amesdial.But the measurement of this detection mode Precision is not high, is easy interference by enchancement factor, and automatic measurement can not be carried out in linear bearing operational process, also without Method carries out Automatic analysis to measurement data.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of linear bearing straight line degree measurement based on pressure change Device has the characteristics that measurement accuracy height and measurement sensitivity are high, can realize automatic measurement in linear bearing operational process, can Automatic analysis is carried out to measurement data.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of linear bearing based on pressure change is straight Dimension measuring device, including shell, measuring rod, thrust spring, pressure detecting element, briquetting and signal processor;In the shell Measuring rod mounting hole is offered in vivo, measuring rod mounting hole is blind hole structure, and the measuring rod is installed in measuring rod mounting hole, Measuring rod has linear movement freedom degree in measuring rod mounting hole;The pressure detecting element is packed in measuring rod mounting hole Bottom hole, described thrust spring one end are connected to the tail end of measuring rod, and the thrust spring other end is connected on briquetting, and briquetting, which abuts against, to be connect On pressure detecting element, signal output end and the signal processor of pressure detecting element are electrically connected for touching;In the measurement The body of rod surface of bar offers linear movement guide groove, and linear movement guide groove is parallel with measuring rod;It is solid on the housing Equipped with limition orientation pin, limition orientation dowel ends are extended in linear movement guide groove, by limition orientation pin and directly The cooperation of line mobile guide groove, is defined the revolution freedom degree of measuring rod, and carries out to the linear movement range of measuring rod It limits.
The pressure detecting element uses piezoelectric pressure indicator or resistance strain type pressure sensor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change of the invention has measurement accuracy height and measures sensitive High feature is spent, can realize automatic measurement in linear bearing operational process, Automatic analysis can be carried out to measurement data.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change of the invention;
In figure, 1-shell, 2-measuring rods, 3-thrust springs, 4-pressure detecting elements, 5-briquettings, 6-measuring rods Mounting hole, 7-linear movement guide grooves, 8-limition orientation pins.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change, including shell 1, measuring rod 2, Thrust spring 3, pressure detecting element 4, briquetting 5 and signal processor;Measuring rod mounting hole 6 is offered in the shell 1, is surveyed Gauge rod mounting hole 6 is blind hole structure, and the measuring rod 2 is installed in measuring rod mounting hole 6, and measuring rod 2 is in measuring rod mounting hole 6 It is interior that there is linear movement freedom degree;The pressure detecting element 4 is packed in the bottom hole of measuring rod mounting hole 6, the thrust spring 3 One end is connected to the tail end of measuring rod 2, and 3 other end of thrust spring is connected on briquetting 5, and briquetting 5 abuts against contact in pressure detecting On element 4, signal output end and the signal processor of pressure detecting element 4 are electrically connected;In the body of rod table of the measuring rod 2 Face offers linear movement guide groove 7, and linear movement guide groove 7 is parallel with measuring rod 2;It is fixedly mounted on the shell 1 limited Position guide pin 8,8 end of limition orientation pin extend in linear movement guide groove 7, pass through limition orientation pin 8 and straight line Mobile guide groove 7 cooperates, and is defined to the revolution freedom degree of measuring rod 2, and carries out to the linear movement range of measuring rod 2 It limits.
The pressure detecting element 4 uses piezoelectric pressure indicator or resistance strain type pressure sensor.
Illustrate first use process of the invention with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Firstly, shell 1 and the bearing block of linear bearing are fixed together, guarantee that the tip of measuring rod 2 vertically acts against On the guide rail of linear bearing, while ensuring that thrust spring 7 has certain decrement.
Next, moving the bearing block of linear bearing along guide rail, measuring rod 2 can be with the mobile synchronous production of bearing block The variation of raw axial position, in the process, the decrement of thrust spring 3 also will change, and then lead to thrust spring 3 Spring force changes, and the spring-force driven dual changed will directly be applied to pressure detecting member after briquetting 5 in the form of pressure On part 4, the pressure transmitted at this time by 4 automatic measurement briquetting 5 of pressure detecting element, and measured by pressure detecting element 4 To pressure data will be transmitted directly in signal processor, signal processor can be analyzed and processed pressure data, and same Step is converted into straightness data.
The scope of patent protection that scheme in embodiment is not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from carried out by the present invention etc. Effect implements or change, is both contained in the scope of the patents of this case.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change, it is characterised in that: including shell, measuring rod, push away Power spring, pressure detecting element, briquetting and signal processor;Measuring rod mounting hole, measuring rod peace are offered in the shell Dress hole is blind hole structure, and the measuring rod is installed in measuring rod mounting hole, and measuring rod has straight line in measuring rod mounting hole One-movement-freedom-degree;The pressure detecting element is packed in the bottom hole of measuring rod mounting hole, and described thrust spring one end is connected to survey The tail end of gauge rod, thrust spring are connected on briquetting, and briquetting abuts against contact on pressure detecting element, the letter of pressure detecting element Number output end is electrically connected with signal processor;Linear movement guide groove is offered on the body of rod surface of the measuring rod, directly Line mobile guide groove is parallel with measuring rod;It is fixed with limition orientation pin on the housing, limition orientation dowel ends are prolonged It extends in linear movement guide groove, it is free to the revolution of measuring rod by limition orientation pin and linear movement guide groove cooperation Degree is defined, and is defined to the linear movement range of measuring rod.
2. a kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The pressure detecting element uses piezoelectric pressure indicator or resistance strain type pressure sensor.
CN201910734043.5A 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change Pending CN110320035A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910734043.5A CN110320035A (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910734043.5A CN110320035A (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110320035A true CN110320035A (en) 2019-10-11

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CN201910734043.5A Pending CN110320035A (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 A kind of linear bearing linearity measurer based on pressure change

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111331430A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-26 马拉兹(江苏)电梯导轨有限公司 Guide rail machining device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2281523Y (en) * 1996-05-08 1998-05-13 机械工业部天津工程机械研究所 NOn-contact linearity gauge
CN203349779U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-18 赵铁军 Strain-type displacement sensor and elevator brake having same
CN207515701U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-19 青岛元鼎热工环保有限公司 A kind of measurement centrifugal casting shell straightness check tool
CN208012519U (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-10-26 深圳市信为科技发展有限公司 Displacement sensor

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2281523Y (en) * 1996-05-08 1998-05-13 机械工业部天津工程机械研究所 NOn-contact linearity gauge
CN203349779U (en) * 2013-07-01 2013-12-18 赵铁军 Strain-type displacement sensor and elevator brake having same
CN207515701U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-19 青岛元鼎热工环保有限公司 A kind of measurement centrifugal casting shell straightness check tool
CN208012519U (en) * 2018-03-24 2018-10-26 深圳市信为科技发展有限公司 Displacement sensor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111331430A (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-06-26 马拉兹(江苏)电梯导轨有限公司 Guide rail machining device
CN111331430B (en) * 2020-03-03 2020-09-15 马拉兹(江苏)电梯导轨有限公司 Guide rail machining device

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Application publication date: 20191011

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication