CN110319223A - Asymmetric variation core pipe valve - Google Patents

Asymmetric variation core pipe valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110319223A
CN110319223A CN201810270849.9A CN201810270849A CN110319223A CN 110319223 A CN110319223 A CN 110319223A CN 201810270849 A CN201810270849 A CN 201810270849A CN 110319223 A CN110319223 A CN 110319223A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
valve
input section
deferent segment
core pipe
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810270849.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢星霖
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810270849.9A priority Critical patent/CN110319223A/en
Publication of CN110319223A publication Critical patent/CN110319223A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/04Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
    • F16K27/041Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves cylindrical slide valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/22Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution
    • F16K3/24Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members
    • F16K3/26Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members with fluid passages in the valve member
    • F16K3/262Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members with fluid passages in the valve member with a transverse bore in the valve member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/22Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution
    • F16K3/24Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members
    • F16K3/26Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members with fluid passages in the valve member
    • F16K3/265Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members with fluid passages in the valve member with a sleeve sliding in the direction of the flow line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/314Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

Asymmetric variation core pipe valve of the invention is the subfamily of the conventional core pipe valve plate block in the core pipe stem nut series of my original invention;Valve core tube is the coaxial sleeve II through the sleeve I of valve body, body cavity and valve body of fixing piece;There is axial interlayer in the middle part of valve core tube, the axially adjacent both sides of interlayer are at least one radial recirculation hole of input section and deferent segment respectively;Sealing pair is constituted around the annular spool of interlayer and the ring-shaped valve seats of II throat of sleeve;Input section and sleeve I and deferent segment and sleeve II are that shaft hole mode cooperates the setting of its at least one engaging portion to seal;The outer diameter of input section is greater than the outer diameter of deferent segment, and therefore, the thrust that the pressure difference of inner cavity axial direction corresponding end surface is formed moves axially valve body;In valve core tube one end, setting makes the elastic element of valve body axial direction return.Structure is simple, convenient for manufacture;Highly reliable, cost performance is high;Reduction purchases, use and maintenance cost, improves production efficiency.

Description

Asymmetric variation core pipe valve
Technical field
Asymmetric variation core pipe valve of the invention belongs to valve field, is in the core pipe stem nut series of my original invention Conventional core pipe valve plate block subfamily, it has flexible characteristic, transforms in conventional pressure medium higher than normal pressures When, automatic adjustment, decompression, limited current state are transformed by conventional circulation status, in addition, pressure medium lower than normal pressures or When person's upstream pressure loses pressure source, it is also equipped with the function of check-valves.
Background technique
Currently, without a kind of valve can rely on oneself make a variation circulation area on the basis of, realization rely on oneself non-return, adjust, subtract Pressure, current limliting.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide asymmetric variation core pipe valves, meet production and energy-efficient requirement, reduce valve Acquisition expenses, producing cost and maintenance cost.
Asymmetric variation core pipe valve is mainly technically characterized by: the valve core tube is connection pressure vessel, press device and The coaxial sleeve II through the sleeve I of valve body, body cavity and valve body of the fixing piece of medium pipe network;In the middle part of valve core tube There is axial interlayer, interlayer is made of the intermediate pipeline section of the valve core tube of kernel and kernel radial radiation;The axially adjacent both sides of interlayer It is at least one radial recirculation hole of input section and deferent segment respectively;Around the annular spool of interlayer and the annular of II throat of sleeve Valve seat constitutes sealing pair;Input section and sleeve I and deferent segment and sleeve II are that shaft hole mode cooperates its at least one engaging portion to be arranged Sealing;The outer diameter of input section is greater than the outer diameter of deferent segment, and therefore, the thrust that the pressure difference of inner cavity axial direction corresponding end surface is formed makes valve Body axial movement;One of region between input section end and I end of sleeve and II end of deferent segment end and sleeve Elastic element is set;Under the action of pressure difference and elastic force both direction potential energy, valve body makees axial reciprocating shifting relative to valve core tube It is dynamic to realize opening and closing, power and energy.
The annular spool sealing surface is slope surface, can be unidirectional slope surface, two-way slope surface and arc slope, seals slope surface The gradient is best >=and 8 degree, prevent ring-shaped valve seats and annular spool from locking phenomenon occur when being closely affixed.
Compressed spring is set between II end of sleeve and deferent segment end.
Extension spring is set between I end of sleeve and input section end.
The valve rod base that a piece valve rod is threaded through deferent segment end is set, and the round and smooth tail end of valve rod is coaxial successively to be withstood Plate and compressed spring, compressed spring are fixed on II end of sleeve.
The valve core tube is axially perpendicular to ground, and deferent segment end suspends at least two compressed springs, compressed spring and sleeve II end face of pipe is corresponding, contacts, offsets.
The spring, can be set in actual design and is adjusted axially function, achieve the purpose that be varied with pressure.
The engaging portion of the input section and sleeve I and deferent segment and sleeve II is respectively provided with sealing ring, input section and deferent segment There is a land in end, and the inner end of land is embedded in lip ring.
The radial recirculation hole of the input section and the equal arrangement equal and well-balanced there are two aperture of deferent segment, in addition, Input section side radially flows out interlayer again axially into interlayer there are two L-shaped small recirculation hole and inner cavity penetrates through.
The input section has the radial recirculation hole of at least two circles at least two well-balanced arrangements of every circle, and deferent segment also has corresponding Well-balanced arrangement radial recirculation hole, total circulation area is less than the total circulation area of recirculation hole of input section, and both sides recirculation hole is equal For the shrinkage cavity of three-level staged downbeam.
The interlayer is made of the intermediate pipeline section of the valve core tube of kernel and kernel radial radiation, can be it is integrated, can also To be that kernel is axially forced to two parts of pipeline section among valve core tube and is constituted.
The bellows can be metal bellows, be also possible to the nonmetallic bellows such as plastics.
In conclusion asymmetric variation core pipe valve of the invention has the active effect that
1, structure is simple, convenient for manufacture;
2, no external leakage may be implemented in bellows seal;
3, ring packing valve seat and annular spool are axial straight contacts, few to rub, and sealing effect is good;
4, long service life, cost performance are high;
5, extraordinary operating condition is adapted to;
6, valve body is turned off formula to medium flow field as opening and closing element when closing valve, and opening and closing resistance is small;
Even if operability can be still good 7, under high-pressure medium state;
No matter 8, opening or closing, medium will not be to annular spool and ring-shaped valve seats erosion;
9, it relies on oneself non-return, adjusting, decompression and the current limliting of making a variation.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1,2,3 is the full the schematic diagram of the section structure in longitudinal direction of first embodiment of the invention.
Attached drawing 4,5,6 is the full the schematic diagram of the section structure in longitudinal direction of second embodiment of the invention.
Attached drawing 7,8,9 is the full the schematic diagram of the section structure in longitudinal direction of third embodiment of the invention.
Attached drawing 10,11,12,13 is the full the schematic diagram of the section structure in longitudinal direction of four embodiment of the invention.
1- valve core tube, 1 '-input section, 1 "-deferent segment, 100- interlayer, 101- annular spool, 102- land, 103- in figure Recirculation hole, 2- valve body, "-sleeve II, the inner cavity 200-, 201- ring-shaped valve seats, 205- top plate, 300- bellows are close for 2 '-sleeves I, 2 Sealing, 302- sealing ring, 303- lip ring, 504- valve rod, 504 '-valve rod bases.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Referring to attached drawing 1,2,3, asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in the present embodiment, for depressurizing, current limliting, non-return;It is described Valve core tube 1 be the coaxial sleeve I 2 through valve body 2 of fixing piece ', the sleeve II 2 of 2 inner cavity 200 of valve body and valve body 2 ";Valve There is axial interlayer 100 in the middle part of core pipe 1, interlayer 100 is made of the intermediate pipeline section of kernel and the valve core tube 1 of kernel radial radiation, every Two axial end faces of 100 kernel of layer are planes;Input section 1 ' is to 100 direction of interlayer successively eight small recirculation holes of well-balanced arrangement 103 and two smaller recirculation holes 103, " the four big recirculation holes 103 of well-balanced arrangement, wherein the ten of input section 1 ' of deferent segment 1 A recirculation hole 103 gross area that circulates is less than deferent segment 1 " four recirculation holes 103 circulate the gross area;Around the annular of interlayer 100 101 sealing surface of spool is two-way slope surface and sleeve II 2, and " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat constitutes sealing pair;The outer diameter of input section 1 ' is big In deferent segment 1 " outer diameter, therefore, the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 forms pressure difference;Input section 1 ' and sleeve I 2 ' and deferent segment 1 " with sleeve II 2 " is that shaft hole mode cooperates its engaging portion to be respectively provided with sealing ring 302;" end is equal for 1 ' end of input section and deferent segment 1 There is a land 102, the inner end of land 102 is embedded in lip ring 303;Sleeve II 2 " end and deferent segment 1 " end it Between be arranged compressed spring 4.
Shown in attached drawing 1, be in off state, one, the thrust that is formed of the pressure difference of the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 be not enough to The elastic force of incompressible spring 4, at that time, sleeve II 2 " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat is fitted closely with annular spool 101, sleeve I 2 ' Outer end face and the lip ring 303 of input section 1 ' fit closely;Two, pipe network upstream loses pressure source, the elastic force of compressed spring 4 The axial return of valve body 2 is pushed, at that time, " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat fits closely sleeve II 2 with annular spool 101, prevents from being situated between Matter is flow backwards, meanwhile, I 2 ' outer end face of sleeve and the lip ring 303 of input section 1 ' fit closely.
It is open state shown in attached drawing 2, at this point, thrust and compression that the pressure difference of the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 is formed The elastic force of spring 4 keeps balance, at that time, sleeve II 2 " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat leaves annular spool 101, input section 1 ' and Deferent segment 1 " recirculation hole 103 and inner cavity 200 penetrate through, flow of media.
It is micro- open state shown in attached drawing 3, at this point, the thrust that the pressure difference of the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 is formed is more than The elastic force of compressed spring 4, sleeve I 2 ' annular inner wall gradually cover input section 1 ' eight small recirculation holes 103, only there are two more Small recirculation hole 103 is in flow of media state, achievees the purpose that decompression step by step, current limliting;Meanwhile sleeve II 2 " outer end face with it is defeated Section 1 out " lip ring 303 fit closely.
Embodiment two
Referring to attached drawing 4,5,6, asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in the present embodiment, for depressurizing, current limliting, non-return;It is described Valve core tube 1 be the coaxial sleeve I 2 through valve body 2 of fixing piece ', the sleeve II 2 of 2 inner cavity 200 of valve body and valve body 2 ";Valve There is axial interlayer 100 in the middle part of core pipe 1, interlayer 100 is made of the intermediate pipeline section of kernel and the valve core tube 1 of kernel radial radiation, every Two axial end faces of 100 kernel of layer are planes;Input section 1 ' is to 100 direction of interlayer successively four small radial flows of well-balanced arrangement Through-hole 103 and two smaller radial recirculation holes 103, deferent segment 1 " four big radial recirculation holes 103 of well-balanced arrangement, wherein The recirculation hole 103 of the input section 1 ' gross area that circulates is less than deferent segment 1 " recirculation hole 103 circulate the gross area;Around interlayer 100 101 sealing surface of annular spool is arc slope and sleeve II 2, and " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat constitutes sealing pair;Outside input section 1 ' Diameter is greater than deferent segment 1 " outer diameter, therefore, the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 forms pressure difference;Input section 1 ' and sleeve I 2 ' and defeated The engaging portion of section 1 " with sleeve II 2 " is respectively provided with bellows seal 300 out;A piece valve rod 504 is set and is threaded through deferent segment 1 " The valve rod base 504 ' of end, the round and smooth tail end of valve rod 504 is coaxial successively to withstand top plate 205 and compressed spring 4, compressed spring 4 It is fixed on II 2 " end of sleeve.
It is micro- open state shown in attached drawing 4, at this point, pipe network pressure medium superelevation, the pressure of the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 Power difference formed thrust be more than compressed spring 4 elastic force, at that time, sleeve I 2 ' annular inner wall gradually cover four small circulations Hole 103 is only in flow of media state there are two smaller recirculation hole 103, achievees the purpose that decompression step by step, current limliting.
It is open state shown in attached drawing 5, at this point, pipe network pressure medium is normal, the pressure of the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 The thrust and the elastic force of compressed spring 4 that difference is formed be in locked state, at that time, input section 1 ' and deferent segment 1 " recirculation hole 103 It is penetrated through with inner cavity 200, flow of media.
It shown in attached drawing 6, is in off state, one, the artificial compressing compressed spring 4 of regulating valve stem 504 return valve body 2 axially " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat is fitted closely with annular spool 101, and flow of media is truncated for position, sleeve II 2;Two, pipe network upstream is lost Pressure source is removed, the elastic force of compressed spring 4 pushes the axial return of the valve body 2, " ring-shaped valve seats 201 and annular spool of throat of sleeve II 2 101 are closely affixed, and prevent medium from flowing backwards, realize non-return.
Embodiment three
Referring to attached drawing 7,8,9, asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in the present embodiment, for depressurizing, current limliting, non-return;It is described Valve core tube 1 be fixing piece it is coaxial from bottom to up through the sleeve I 2 of valve body 2 ', the sleeve of 2 inner cavity 200 of valve body and valve body 2 Pipe II 2 ";Have axial interlayer 100 in the middle part of valve core tube 1, interlayer 100 by kernel and the valve core tube 1 of kernel radial radiation intermediate tube Section is constituted, and two axial end faces of 100 kernel of interlayer are spherical surfaces;Input section 1 ' and deferent segment 1 " it is equal there are two aperture and And the radial recirculation hole 103 of well-balanced arrangement, in addition, 1 ' side of input section there are two L-shaped small recirculation hole 103 it is axial into Enter interlayer 100 and radially flows out interlayer 100 and the perforation of inner cavity 200 again;101 sealing surface of annular spool around interlayer 100 is circular arc " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat constitutes sealing pair for slope surface and sleeve II 2;The outer diameter of input section 1 ' be greater than deferent segment 1 " outer diameter, because This, the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 forms pressure difference;The combination of input section 1 ' and sleeve I 2 ' and deferent segment 1 " and sleeve II 2 " Portion is respectively provided with bellows seal 300;In deferent segment 1, " end suspends at least two compressed springs 4, compressed spring 4 and sleeve II 2 " end face is corresponding, contacts, offsets.
Shown in attached drawing 7, be in off state, one, the thrust that the pressure difference of the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 is formed be less than valve body 2 gravity, at that time, " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat is closely affixed sleeve II 2 with annular spool 101;Two, pipe network upstream loses pressure Power source, since the self weight of valve body 2 is axially sagging, sleeve II 2 " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat is closely affixed with annular spool 101, It prevents medium from flowing backwards, realizes non-return;Meanwhile " there are also a distances for end face and compressed spring 4 for sleeve II 2.
It is open state shown in attached drawing 8, at this point, pipe network pressure medium is normal, the pressure of the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 The thrust that difference is formed is greater than the gravity of valve body 2, and at that time, " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat leaves annular spool 101 to sleeve II 2, defeated Enter section 1 ' and deferent segment 1 " recirculation hole 103 and inner cavity 200 penetrate through, flow of media, meanwhile, " end face touches compression to sleeve II 2 Spring 4.
It is micro- open state shown in attached drawing 9, at this point, pipe network pressure medium superelevation, the pressure of the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 The thrust that power difference is formed is more than the elastic force of gravity+compressed spring 4 of valve body 2, and at that time, I 2 ' annular inner wall of sleeve covers input section 1 ' two big recirculation hole 103, certain media enter inner cavities 200 by two small recirculation holes 103, reaches decompression, current limliting Purpose.
Example IV
Referring to attached drawing 10,11,12,13, asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in the present embodiment, for step decompression pressure limiting, Non-return;The valve core tube 1 be the coaxial sleeve I 2 through valve body 2 of fixing piece ', the sleeve of 2 inner cavity 200 of valve body and valve body 2 Pipe II 2 ";Have axial interlayer 100 in the middle part of valve core tube 1, interlayer 100 by kernel and the valve core tube 1 of kernel radial radiation intermediate tube Section is constituted, and two axial end faces of 100 kernel of interlayer are planes;Input section 1 ' has three circles, and totally 24 the radial of well-balanced arrangement circulate Hole 103, deferent segment 1 " also have the radial recirculation hole 103 of corresponding well-balanced arrangement, total circulation area is less than input section 1 ' The total circulation area of recirculation hole 103, both sides recirculation hole 103 are the shrinkage cavity of three-level staged downbeam;Around the ring of interlayer 100 101 sealing surface of shape spool is unidirectional slope surface and sleeve II 2, and " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat constitutes sealing pair;The outer diameter of input section 1 ' Greater than deferent segment 1 " outer diameter, therefore, the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 forms pressure difference;Input section 1 ' and sleeve I 2 ' and output The engaging portion of section 1 " with sleeve II 2 " is respectively provided with bellows seal 300;I 2 ' end of sleeve and input section are arranged between 1 ' end Extension spring 4 '.
It shown in attached drawing 10, is in off state, one, the thrust that is formed of the pressure difference of the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 is less than and draws The pulling force of spring 4 ' is stretched, at that time, " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat fits closely sleeve II 2 with annular spool 101;Two, on pipe network Trip loses pressure source, the axial return of the pull strap moving valve 2 of extension spring 4 ', " ring-shaped valve seats 201 and ring of throat of sleeve II 2 Shape spool 101 is closely affixed, and prevents medium from flowing backwards, and realizes non-return.
It is full open state shown in attached drawing 11, at this point, pressure medium and flow are in normal decompression, limited current state, it is interior The thrust that the difference of pressure suffered by 200 axial ends face of chamber is formed is greater than the pulling force of extension spring 4 ', and valve body 2 is to deferent segment 1 " Direction is mobile, the recirculation hole of sleeve II 2 " ring-shaped valve seats 201 of throat leaves annular spool 101, input section 1 ' and deferent segment 1 " 103 penetrate through with inner cavity 200, flow of media.
It is more than half open state shown in attached drawing 12, at this point, pipe network pressure medium is higher, the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 The thrust that pressure difference is formed is greater than the pulling force of extension spring 4 ', and at that time, valve body 2 continues to deferent segment 1 " direction is mobile, sleeve I 2 ' The circle that annular inner wall covers input section 1 ' is eight recirculation holes 103, and medium is entered by two circle recirculation holes 103 of input section 1 ' Inner cavity 200, then through deferent segment 1 " recirculation hole 103, further achieve the purpose that decompression, current limliting.
It is smaller part open state shown in attached drawing 13, at this point, pipe network pressure medium superelevation, the axial corresponding end surface in inner cavity 200 The thrust superelevation that pressure difference is formed is in the pulling force of extension spring 4 ', and at that time, valve body 2 is still to deferent segment 1, and " direction is mobile, sleeve I Two circles that 2 ' annular inner walls cover input section 1 ' are 16 recirculation holes 103, the circle recirculation hole 103 that medium passes through input section 1 ' Into inner cavity 200, then through deferent segment 1 " recirculation hole 103, achieve the purpose that decompression, current limliting.

Claims (10)

1. asymmetric variation core pipe valve, which is characterized in that valve core tube (1) is the coaxial sleeve I through valve body (2) of fixing piece The sleeve II (2 ") of (2 '), valve body (2) inner cavity (200) and valve body (2);There are axial interlayer (100) in the middle part of valve core tube (1), every Layer (100) is made of the intermediate pipeline section of kernel and the valve core tube (1) of kernel radial radiation;The axially adjacent both sides of interlayer (100) It is at least one radial recirculation hole (103) of input section (1 ') and deferent segment (1 ") respectively;Annular spool around interlayer (100) (101) sealing pair is constituted with the ring-shaped valve seats (201) of sleeve II (2 ") throat;Input section (1 ') and sleeve I (2 ') and deferent segment (1 ") and sleeve II (2 ") is that shaft hole mode cooperates the setting of its at least one engaging portion to seal;The outer diameter of input section (1 ') is greater than output The outer diameter of section (1 ");In input section (1 ') end and sleeve I (2 ') end and deferent segment (1 ") end and sleeve II (2 ") end Between one of region be arranged elastic element;Under the action of pressure difference and elastic force both direction potential energy, valve body (2) is opposite Make the mobile realization opening and closing of axial reciprocating, power and energy in valve core tube (1).
2. asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing of the annular spool (101) Face is two-way slope surface.
3. asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing of the annular spool (101) Face is arc slope.
4. asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that deferent segment (the 1 ") end and sleeve Compressed spring (4) are set between II (2 ") end.
5. asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that input section (1 ') end and sleeve Extension spring (4 ') are set between I (2 ') end.
6. asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that piece valve rod (504) spiral shell of the setting The valve rod base (504 ') across deferent segment (1 ") end is revolved, the round and smooth tail end of valve rod (504) is coaxial successively to withstand top plate (205) With compressed spring (4), compressed spring (4) is fixed on sleeve II (2 ") end.
7. asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the valve core tube (1) is axially perpendicular to Ground, deferent segment (1 ") end suspend at least two compressed springs (4), and end face is corresponding, connects with sleeve II (2 ") for compressed spring (4) It touches, offset.
8. asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the input section (1 ') and sleeve I The engaging portion of (2 ') and deferent segment (1 ") and sleeve II (2 ") is respectively provided with sealing ring (302), input section (1 ') end and deferent segment There is a land (102) in (1 ") end, and the inner end of land (102) is embedded in lip ring (303).
9. asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the input section (1 ') and deferent segment (1 ") radial recirculation hole (103) equal there are two aperture and well-balanced arrangement, in addition, input section (1 ') side also Two L-shaped small recirculation holes (103) radially flow out interlayer (100) and inner cavity (200) axially into interlayer (100) again and penetrate through.
10. asymmetric variation core pipe valve described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the input section (1 ') has at least two The radial recirculation hole (103) of at least two well-balanced arrangements of every circle is enclosed, deferent segment (1 ") also has the radial direction of corresponding well-balanced arrangement Recirculation hole (103), total circulation area are less than recirculation hole (103) total circulation area of input section (1 '), both sides recirculation hole (103) It is the shrinkage cavity of three-level staged downbeam.
CN201810270849.9A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Asymmetric variation core pipe valve Withdrawn CN110319223A (en)

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FR2993337A1 (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-17 Fabrice Jacques Sauloup Device for manually opening and closing passage of e.g. water pipeline, has helical connection bringing ring with body, where ring is moved transversely across axis of body under action of manual rotation movement
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US1944739A (en) * 1930-04-25 1934-01-23 Nathan C Hunt Valve
DE647980C (en) * 1935-02-23 1937-07-17 Julius Frommherz Outlet piston valve
DE2425139A1 (en) * 1973-04-11 1975-11-27 Hubert Skibowski Connection for relatively movable pipes - has central vee connector releasable at preset tensile load and anular channels to retain fluid
CN1252740A (en) * 1997-04-21 2000-05-10 斯文·埃里克·英厄马尔·哈尔托普 Spray device with nozzle and valve
EP2653758A1 (en) * 2012-04-16 2013-10-23 Danfoss A/S Axial valve
FR2993337A1 (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-17 Fabrice Jacques Sauloup Device for manually opening and closing passage of e.g. water pipeline, has helical connection bringing ring with body, where ring is moved transversely across axis of body under action of manual rotation movement
CN204477409U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-07-15 李国栋 Pipeline burst automatic safety device
DE202015107019U1 (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-02-11 Lüdecke Gmbh Valve for shutting off and releasing a liquid flow and pouring device with such a valve
EP3249121A1 (en) * 2016-05-25 2017-11-29 Applegarden GmbH Closing device

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Application publication date: 20191011