A kind of river sludge dredging processing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to sludge treatment device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of river sludge dredging processing equipment.
Background technique
It is with the continuous development of industry on the rise for the pollution of river, the dredging in river at present is all obtained and set by means of dredging
Standby, application number 201510814814.3 discloses a kind of sludge press filtration strainer mechanism, solves sludge existing in the prior art
Dehydration efficiency and phenomenon of low quality, however after the device is not considered under the premise of ensure that sludge dewatering efficiency
How phase cleans and safeguards that detaching equipment, which carries out internal and strainer cleaning, can all greatly improve the use cost of equipment,
The device does not consider the production, the manufacturing cost that how to reduce equipment at present simultaneously, completes sludge using multiple rollers
Filtering, not only increases the manufacturing cost of equipment, while making subsequent strainer unpick and wash and install and causing to have centainly
Difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of river sludge dredging processing equipments, solve existing in the prior art three
A technical problem: (1) current device for dehydrating sladge waste strainer, which needs to dismantle, just can be carried out cleaning, need to fill again after the completion of cleaning
It is upper just to carry out sludge dewatering, increase the scavenging period cost of equipment;(2) sludge treatment device in the prior art uses
Several mixing blade carry out uniform stirring to sludge, and mixing blade demand is big, increases the manufacturing cost of equipment;(3) because it is dirty
There are the reason of fine sand in mud, many fine sands can be adsorbed on strainer surface, and device for dehydrating sladge waste is not considered to thin at present
Husky removal, influences the drainage effect of strainer.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of river sludge dredging processing equipment, including equipment body, the ipsilateral outer wall of equipment body divide from the bottom to top
It is not fixed with the first channel steel and the second channel steel, and the equipment body inner cavity top is fixedly installed and scrapes mud chamber, it is described to scrape mud chamber
Including front mudguard and rear mudguard, and one lateral roof of mud chamber of scraping is equipped with removable top cover, the removable top cover upper surface
It is fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is hinged with the second connection far from removable top cover one end
Bar, the second connecting rod surface pivots connect up-and-down rod, and the up-and-down rod is fixed at the top of equipment body, second connection
Bar is fixedly connected with telescopic rod, telescopic rod hinged internal thread block side, the interior rotation of the internal thread block far from first connecting rod one end
Connect the second screw rod, the removable top cover lower end surface is connected with first be placed equidistant with by pin rotation and scrapes board group, second scrapes
Board group and third scrape board group;
It is described to scrape mud chamber and be fixedly connected with enters mud pipe far from one lateral roof of removable top cover, the fixed peace of the enters mud pipe outer peripheral surface
Equipped with either-rotation motor, the either-rotation motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the first screw rod through being fixedly connected with enters mud pipe outer wall side,
The first screw rod outer peripheral surface middle position is fixedly installed fixed ring, and the fixed ring two sides are provided with internal thread ring, described
Internal thread ring is rotatably dispose in the first screw rod outer peripheral surface, and the internal thread ring surface is fixedly installed with mixing blade;
First channel steel surface offers the first port, and the first channel steel inner top, bottom are fixedly installed with
Protruding rail, the protruding rail both ends, which clamp, is provided with baffle, and protruding rail surface sliding is provided with sliding block, and the sliding block is fixed to be connected
It connects at the top and bottom of motor, the motor side is fixedly connected with piston rod by bar, and the piston rod is through baffle described in side
It is fixedly connected with cylinder output;Second channel steel surface offers the second port, and is fixedly installed in second channel steel
Internal thread seat is rotatably connected to third screw rod in the internal thread seat, and third screw rod one end is fixedly connected with bearing seat, institute by bar
It states bearing block bottom and is fixedly installed rod set, the rod set inner wall sliding is provided with slide bar, and the slide bar is close to two side ends position
It sets and is fixedly installed at the top of bar fixing seat.
Further, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with the first guide roller through the first port;The bearing seating face
It is rotatably connected to the second guide roller, second guide roller is through the second port to equipment body inner cavity;
First guide roller, the second guide roller slide in the groove that equipment body inner wall opens up;The equipment master
One side bottom of intracoelomic cavity is fixedly installed the husky slot of storage, is fixedly installed third guide roller above the husky slot of the storage.
Further, the front mudguard, rear mudguard bottom are respectively fixed with the first gib block, the second gib block, institute
Stating sliding between the first gib block, the second gib block, through there is filter bag, the first guide roller of the filter bag transmission connection supports
Roller group, the second guide roller and third guide roller, the support roller group, which is fixedly installed on, scrapes below mud chamber.
Further, the third guide roller outer peripheral surface is bonded with filter bag contact position is provided with U-shaped scraper plate, the U
Shape scraper plate is set to right above the husky slot of storage.
Further, it is fixedly installed drip tray below the support roller group, one side bottom of drip tray is fixedly connected
There is diversion pipe, for the water conservancy diversion bottom of the tube at the top of connection effluent trough, equipment body is run through in the water outlet trench bottom middle position
It is fixedly connected with outlet pipe.
Further, described first scrape board group, second scrape board group and third to scrape board group be several bar shaped scraper plates compositions, if
It does one side surface of bar shaped scraper plate and is respectively and fixedly provided with spring, spring is fixed on removable top cover bottom by support bar.
Further, restraining position ring block is fixedly mounted in first screw rod both ends, and the limit ring diameter is greater than internal thread ring
Diameter.
Further, the enters mud pipe is separate scrapes the sewage draining exit that mud chamber one end is fixedly connected with sludge pump, the sludge pump bottom
Portion is fixedly connected with support plate, and the support plate is welded in equipment body top side, and the sludge pump dirt inlet is through support
Plate is fixedly connected with external pipe fitting.
Further, second screw rod both ends are fixedly installed with limit plate, and limit plate surface, which runs through, described in side sets
It is equipped with bull stick, the bull stick both ends are respectively fixedly connected with the second screw rod and rotation handle.
Further, the dredging of the equipment and cleaning process are as follows:
Dredging process: sludge pump imports the sludge of bottom of river channel in enters mud pipe by external water pipe, either-rotation motor output
Axis rotation drive the first screw rod rotation, the first screw rod cooperation internal thread annulus move mixing blade be moved back and forth by sludge
It is stirred, originally thick, agglomeration sludge agitation is even;
Sludge after uniform stirring enters that scrape mud intracavitary, and motor output shaft rotation drives the rotation of the first guide roller, and first
Guide roller cooperation support roller group, the second guide roller and third guide roller drive filtering V belt translation, and filter bag drives sludge mobile, the
One scrapes board group, second scrapes board group and third is scraped board group and struck off to sludge;
Cleaning process: opening cylinder, and cylinder output drives piston rod mobile, and piston rod pulls motor by link block,
Motor top, bottom pass through sliding block and slide on protruding rail surface, and it is mobile that motor output shaft drives the first guide roller, and then first leads
It is in relaxed state to roller and filter bag;Third screw rod is rotated, and then the rod set of bearing block bottom is driven to slide on slide bar surface, into
And bearing block drives the second guide roller and filter bag is in relaxed state;The rotation of the second screw rod is driven, the second screw rod is logical for rotation rotation
Crossing internal thread block drives telescopic rod to rotate while contraction, and telescopic rod drives the second connecting rod rotation being connected, the second connecting rod
Cooperate up-and-down rod that first connecting rod is driven to rise, and then removable top cover is driven to rise, removable top cover drives the first of bottom simultaneously
It scrapes board group, second scrape board group and third scrapes board group rising, board group can be scraped to first, second scrape board group and third scrapes the table of board group
Face is cleaned, while can be cleaned to scraping in mud chamber and filter bag.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of river sludge dredging processing equipment of the invention, opens cylinder, and cylinder output drives piston rod to move
Dynamic, piston rod pulls motor by link block, and motor top, bottom pass through sliding block and slide on protruding rail surface, motor output shaft
Drive the first guide roller mobile, and then the first guide roller and filter bag are in relaxed state;Third screw rod is rotated, and then with dynamic bearing
The rod set of seat bottom is slided on slide bar surface, and then bearing block drives the second guide roller and filter bag is in relaxed state;Rotation rotation
The rotation of the second screw rod is driven, the second screw rod drives telescopic rod to rotate while contraction by internal thread block, and telescopic rod, which drives, to be connected
The the second connecting rod rotation connect, the second connecting rod cooperates up-and-down rod that first connecting rod is driven to rise, and then drives on removable top cover
It rises, removable top cover drives the first of bottom scrape board group, second scrape board group and third is scraped board group and risen simultaneously, can be to the first scraper plate
Group, second scrape board group and third is scraped the surface of board group and cleaned, while can clean to scraping in mud chamber and filter bag.It should
Equipment without disassembly can to scraping mud chamber and filter bag cleans, so that the cleaning of equipment is more convenient,
The time cost of equipment cleaning has been saved simultaneously.
(2) by being imported the sludge of bottom of river channel in enters mud pipe by external water pipe by sludge pump, either-rotation motor is defeated
Shaft rotation drive the first screw rod rotation, the first screw rod cooperation internal thread annulus move mixing blade be moved back and forth by dirt
Mud is stirred, by originally it is thick, agglomeration sludge agitation it is even, the equipment scrape mud processing before to by either-rotation motor optimize into
Sludge in mud pipe is stirred efficiency, ensure that the stirring efficiency of sludge while reducing mixing blade usage quantity,
The manufacturing cost of equipment is saved.
(3) enter that scrape mud intracavitary by the sludge after uniform stirring, motor output shaft rotation drives the first guide roller to turn
Dynamic, the first guide roller cooperation support roller group, the second guide roller and third guide roller drive filtering V belt translation, and filter bag drives sludge
Mobile, first scrapes board group, second scrapes board group and third is scraped board group and struck off to sludge, and sludge touches each in abrading process
Independent bar shaped scraper plate drives its rotation, and bar shaped scraper flight moves spring contraction when rotation, and support bar support spring is scraped to bar shaped
Plate reduces rotation angle, guarantees bar shaped scraper plate and sludge contact area, scrapes mud efficiency to improve.Moisture in sludge passes through item
Striking off for shape scraper plate is brought into drip tray by filtering, and then enters the water outlet with equipment body bottom by diversion pipe
In slot, the sludge struck off, which is retained in, scrapes that mud is intracavitary, and a part of fine sand passes through the gap of filter bag and the second gib block, filter bag band
Dynamic fine sand prolongs the second guide roller at third guide roller, and the filter bag of third guiding roller surface is in contact with U-shaped scraper plate, filter bag
The fine sand on surface is scraped in the storage sand slot of bottom.The equipment effectively prevent the fine sand in sludge be adsorbed on filtering belt surface to
Influence the water filtration efficiency of filter bag.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of river sludge dredging processing equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is present device body lumen cross-sectional view;
Fig. 3 is present device body lumen top view;
Fig. 4 is enters mud pipe internal structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the present invention scrapes mud chamber internal structure chart;
Fig. 6 is removable top cover connection structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the first channel steel position of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the second channel steel position of the invention.
In figure: 1, equipment body;2, the first channel steel;3, the second channel steel;4, enters mud pipe;5, either-rotation motor;6, the first screw rod;
7, fixed ring;8, internal thread ring;9, mixing blade;10, mud chamber is scraped;11, front mudguard;12, rear mudguard;13, the first gib block;
14, the second gib block;15, filter bag;16, first board group is scraped;17, second board group is scraped;18, third scrapes board group;19, support bar;
20, removable top cover;21, first connecting rod;22, the second connecting rod;23, up-and-down rod;24, telescopic rod;25, the second screw rod;26, it limits
Position plate;27, cylinder;28, baffle;29, motor;30, sliding block;31, protruding rail;32, the first port;33, internal thread seat;34, third spiral shell
Bar;35, bearing block;36, slide bar;37, the second port;38, the first guide roller;39, roller group is supported;40, the second guide roller;41,
Third guide roller;42, U-shaped scraper plate;43, husky slot is stored up;44, drip tray;45, diversion pipe;46, effluent trough;47, sludge pump;48, it props up
Fagging.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-8, the present invention is a kind of river sludge dredging processing equipment, including equipment body 1, equipment master
The ipsilateral outer wall of body 1 is respectively fixed with the first channel steel 2 and the second channel steel 3 from the bottom to top, and 1 inner cavity top of equipment body is fixedly installed
Mud chamber 10 is scraped, scraping mud chamber 10 includes front mudguard 11 and rear mudguard 12, and scrapes 10 1 lateral roof of mud chamber and be equipped with movable top
Lid 20,20 upper surface of removable top cover are fixedly connected with longitudinally disposed first connecting rod 21, and first connecting rod 21 is far from movable top
20 one end of lid is hinged with the second connecting rod 22, and 22 surface pivots of the second connecting rod connect up-and-down rod 23, and up-and-down rod 23, which is fixed on, to be set
Standby 1 top of main body, the second connecting rod 22 are fixedly connected with telescopic rod 24, the hinged internal thread of telescopic rod 24 far from 21 one end of first connecting rod
Block side, internal thread block is interior to be rotatablely connected the second screw rod 25, and 20 lower end surface of removable top cover is connected with by pin rotation to be placed equidistant with
First scrape board group 16, second scrape board group 17 and third scrapes board group 18;
It scrapes mud chamber 10 and is fixedly connected with enters mud pipe 4 far from 20 1 lateral roof of removable top cover, 4 outer peripheral surface of enters mud pipe is fixedly mounted
There is an either-rotation motor 5,5 output shaft of either-rotation motor is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 6 through being fixedly connected with 4 outer wall side of enters mud pipe, the
One screw rod, 6 outer peripheral surface middle position is fixedly installed fixed ring 7, and 7 two sides of fixed ring are provided with internal thread ring 8, and internal thread ring 8 rotates
It is set to 6 outer peripheral surface of the first screw rod, and 8 surface of internal thread ring is fixedly installed with mixing blade 9;
First channel steel, 2 surface offers the first port 32, and 2 inner top of the first channel steel, bottom are fixedly installed with protruding rail
31,31 both ends of protruding rail, which clamp, is provided with baffle 28, and the sliding of 31 surface of protruding rail is provided with sliding block 30, and sliding block 30 is fixedly connected with electricity
29 top and bottom of machine, 29 side of motor are fixedly connected with piston rod by bar, and piston rod is fixedly connected with gas through a side baffle 28
27 output end of cylinder;Second channel steel, 3 surface offers the second port 37, and is fixedly installed internal thread seat 33, internal thread in the second channel steel 3
It is rotatably connected to third screw rod 34 in seat 33,34 one end of third screw rod is fixedly connected with bearing seat 35,35 bottom of bearing block by bar
It is fixedly installed rod set, the sliding of rod set inner wall is provided with slide bar 36, and slide bar 36 is fixedly installed in bar close to both side ends position
At the top of fixing seat.
Specifically, 29 output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with the first guide roller 38 through the first port 32;35 surface of bearing block turns
Dynamic to be connected with the second guide roller 40, the second guide roller 40 is through the second port 37 to 1 inner cavity of equipment body;First guide roller 38,
Second guide roller 40 slides in the groove that 1 inner wall of equipment body opens up;1 inner cavity of equipment body, one side bottom is fixedly installed
Husky slot 43 is stored up, stores up and is fixedly installed third guide roller 41 above husky slot 43.Front mudguard 11,12 bottom of rear mudguard are fixed respectively
There are the first gib block 13, the second gib block 14, sliding, which runs through, between the first gib block 13, the second gib block 14 filter bag 15,
First guide roller 38 of the transmission connection of filter bag 15, support roller group 39, the second guide roller 40 and third guide roller 41, support roller group 39
It is fixedly installed on and scrapes 10 lower section of mud chamber.41 outer peripheral surface of third guide roller is bonded with 15 contact position of filter bag and is provided with U-shaped scraper plate
42, U-shaped scraper plate 42 is set to right above the husky slot 43 of storage.Drip tray 44, drip tray 44 1 are fixedly installed below support roller group 39
Side bottom is fixedly connected with diversion pipe 45, and 45 bottom of diversion pipe is through 46 top of connection effluent trough, 46 bottom interposition of effluent trough
It sets and is fixedly connected with outlet pipe through equipment body 1.If first scrapes board group 16, second scrapes board group 17 and third scrapes board group 18 and is
Dry bar shaped scraper plate composition, several one side surfaces of bar shaped scraper plate are respectively and fixedly provided with spring, and spring is fixed on movable top by support bar 19
20 bottom of lid.Restraining position ring block is fixedly mounted in first screw rod, 6 both ends, and limit ring diameter is greater than 8 diameter of internal thread ring.Enters mud pipe 4 is remote
From the sewage draining exit scraped 10 one end of mud chamber and be fixedly connected with sludge pump 47,47 bottom of sludge pump is fixedly connected with support plate 48, support plate 48
It is welded in 1 top side of equipment body, and 47 dirt inlet of sludge pump is fixedly connected through support plate 48 with external pipe fitting.Second spiral shell
25 both ends of bar are fixedly installed with limit plate 26, and limit plate 26 surface in side is provided through bull stick, and bull stick both ends are fixed respectively
Connect the second screw rod 25 and rotation handle.The dredging of the equipment and cleaning process are as follows:
Dredging process: sludge pump 47 imports the sludge of bottom of river channel in enters mud pipe 4 by external water pipe, either-rotation motor 5
Output shaft rotation drives the rotation of the first screw rod 6, and it is logical that the first screw rod 6 cooperation internal thread ring 8 drives mixing blade 9 to be moved back and forth
It crosses and sludge is stirred, originally thick, agglomeration sludge agitation is even;
Sludge after uniform stirring, which enters, to be scraped in mud chamber 10, and the rotation of 29 output shaft of motor drives 38 turns of the first guide roller
Dynamic, the first guide roller 38 cooperation support roller group 39, the second guide roller 40 and third guide roller 41 drive filter bag 15 to be driven, filtering
Band 15 drives sludge mobile, and first scrapes board group 16, second scrapes board group 17 and third is scraped board group 18 and struck off to sludge;
Cleaning process: opening cylinder 27, and 27 output end of cylinder drives piston rod mobile, and piston rod pulls electricity by link block
Machine 29,29 top of motor, bottom pass through sliding block 30 and slide on 31 surface of protruding rail, and 29 output shaft of motor drives the first guide roller 38
It is mobile, and then the first guide roller 38 and filter bag 15 are in relaxed state;Third screw rod 34 is rotated, and then drives 35 bottom of bearing block
Rod set slided on 36 surface of slide bar, and then it with filter bag 15 is in relaxed state that bearing block 35, which drives the second guide roller 40,;Rotation
Rotation is driving the second screw rod 25 to rotate, and the second screw rod 25 drives telescopic rod 24 to rotate while contraction by internal thread block, telescopic rod
24 drive the second connecting rod 22 rotation being connected, and the second connecting rod 22 cooperates up-and-down rod 23 that first connecting rod 21 is driven to rise,
And then removable top cover 20 is driven to rise, removable top cover 20 drives the first of bottom scrape board group 16, second scrape board group 17 and the simultaneously
Three scrape the rising of board group 18, can scrape board group 16 to first, second scrape board group 17 and third is scraped the surface of board group 18 and cleaned, together
When can be cleaned to scraping in mud chamber 10 and filter bag 15.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-8, the dredging of river sludge dredging processing equipment of the present embodiment a kind of, cleaning process are such as
Under:
Dredging process: sludge pump 47 imports the sludge of bottom of river channel in enters mud pipe 4 by external water pipe, either-rotation motor 5
Output shaft rotation drives the rotation of the first screw rod 6, and it is logical that the first screw rod 6 cooperation internal thread ring 8 drives mixing blade 9 to be moved back and forth
It crosses and sludge is stirred, originally thick, agglomeration sludge agitation is even;
Sludge after uniform stirring, which enters, to be scraped in mud chamber 10, and the rotation of 29 output shaft of motor drives 38 turns of the first guide roller
Dynamic, the first guide roller 38 cooperation support roller group 39, the second guide roller 40 and third guide roller 41 drive filter bag 15 to be driven, filtering
Band 15 drives sludge mobile, and first scrapes board group 16, second scrapes board group 17 and third is scraped board group 18 and struck off to sludge, strikes off
Sludge touches each independent bar shaped scraper plate and drives its rotation in journey, and bar shaped scraper flight moves spring contraction, support bar when rotation
19 support springs reduce rotation angle to bar shaped scraper plate, guarantee bar shaped scraper plate and sludge contact area, scrape mud effect to improve
Rate;
Moisture in sludge is entered in drip tray 44 by striking off for bar shaped scraper plate by filter bag 15, and then by leading
Flow tube 45 enters and in the effluent trough 46 of 1 bottom of equipment body, the sludge struck off is retained in scrapes in mud chamber 10, a part of fine sand
Across the gap of filter bag 15 and the second gib block 14, filter bag 15 drives fine sand to prolong the second guide roller 40 to third guide roller 41
Place, the filter bag 15 on 41 surface of third guide roller are in contact with U-shaped scraper plate 42, and the fine sand on 15 surface of filter bag is scraped into bottom
It stores up in husky slot 43.
Cleaning process: opening cylinder 27, and 27 output end of cylinder drives piston rod mobile, and piston rod pulls electricity by link block
Machine 29,29 top of motor, bottom pass through sliding block 30 and slide on 31 surface of protruding rail, and 29 output shaft of motor drives the first guide roller 38
It is mobile, and then the first guide roller 38 and filter bag 15 are in relaxed state;Third screw rod 34 is rotated, and then drives 35 bottom of bearing block
Rod set slided on 36 surface of slide bar, and then it with filter bag 15 is in relaxed state that bearing block 35, which drives the second guide roller 40,;Rotation
Rotation is driving the second screw rod 25 to rotate, and the second screw rod 25 drives telescopic rod 24 to rotate while contraction by internal thread block, telescopic rod
24 drive the second connecting rod 22 rotation being connected, and the second connecting rod 22 cooperates up-and-down rod 23 that first connecting rod 21 is driven to rise,
And then removable top cover 20 is driven to rise, removable top cover 20 drives the first of bottom scrape board group 16, second scrape board group 17 and the simultaneously
Three scrape the rising of board group 18, can scrape board group 16 to first, second scrape board group 17 and third is scraped the surface of board group 18 and cleaned, together
When can be cleaned to scraping in mud chamber 10 and filter bag 15.
Above content is only to structure of the invention example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple
Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention
Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, is within the scope of protection of the invention.