CN110314020A - A kind of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type - Google Patents

A kind of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110314020A
CN110314020A CN201910685562.7A CN201910685562A CN110314020A CN 110314020 A CN110314020 A CN 110314020A CN 201910685562 A CN201910685562 A CN 201910685562A CN 110314020 A CN110314020 A CN 110314020A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
fixing screws
tapping type
fusion cage
eyelid retractor
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Pending
Application number
CN201910685562.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高延征
刘俭涛
吕东波
余正红
高坤
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Priority to CN201910685562.7A priority Critical patent/CN110314020A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/70Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/30Joints
    • A61F2/44Joints for the spine, e.g. vertebrae, spinal discs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/70Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
    • A61B2017/7073Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant with intervertebral connecting element crossing an imaginary spinal median surface

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of zero incisura cervical fusion cages of self-tapping type, including eyelid retractor component and fixing screws, the eyelid retractor component generally round-like structure, the side walls of the eyelid retractor component are provided with self-tapping type screw thread, bone grafting slot and fixing screws are set on the eyelid retractor component, the present invention has preferable self-stabilization structure, avoid being auxiliarily fixed for preceding road titanium plate, cervical spine soft tissue is influenced smaller, there are the advantages such as assembling is simple, implantation is convenient, wound is small, incidence of complications is low.

Description

A kind of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical prosthesis manufacturing technology fields more particularly to a kind of zero incisura cervical intervertebral of self-tapping type to merge Device.
Background technique
With the transformation of human lives and working method, cervical spondylosis disease incidence is in rise year by year trend, it has also become endangers people Common disease, the frequently-occurring disease of class health.The disease usually causes the malaise symptoms such as dizziness, numb limb, inability, nausea, and serious person can Lead to high paraplegia, brings heavy financial burden to society and family.
Above-mentioned disease develops to certain phase and usually needs operative treatment.Currently, the classics road Shu Shiyouqian intervertebral disc of cervical vertebra Cut off fusion (anterior cervical discectomy and fusion, ACDF), the full excision of preceding road cervical vertebral body time Fusion (anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion, ACCF) and way of escape Cervical Vertebral Canal Procedures expand vertebral plate at Shape art etc..ACDF has successfully given treatment to world wide since the 1950s is by Smith-Robinson for the first time use Interior many patients perplexed by cervical spondylosis, it has also become treat the goldstandard of cervical spondylosis.The art formula is usually by lesion interverbebral disc Excision completely, sufficiently depressurizes compression spinal cord or nerve root, is then implanted into Invasive lumbar fusion device, while front auxiliary titanium plate is melted It closes and fixes, thus the physiological camber and stability at reconstruction operations position.However, postoperative patient is usually present dysphagia, neck The malaise symptoms such as foreign body sensation, incidence early postoperation are up to 79%.In addition, also there is dystopys as the result is shown for Long-term follow-up results of dural The complication such as ossification, adjacent discs regression acceleration, trace it to its cause big with titanium plate volume, the correlations such as elasticity modulus height.To reduce Complication caused by anterior plate volume is excessive, many scholars are dedicated to the development of zero incisura Invasive lumbar fusion device, part prosthese It is significant in efficacy in terms of rebuilding cervical curvature, reducing the complication such as postoperative dysphagia that clinical application shows it, but also deposits In segmental defect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome common zero incisura cervical fusion cage at present, fully consider perform the operation into Road and clinical manipulation provide a kind of implantation convenience, and preferably rebuild the novel prosthese of cervical curvature and stability.It should Prosthese has fully considered the anatomical features of surgical procedure process and cervical vertebra backbone, and self-tapping type support member can voluntarily shoot intervertebral Gap avoids traditional Invasive lumbar fusion device and is pounded by external force into the appearance for causing the complication such as spinal concussion.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of zero incisura cervical intervertebral of self-tapping type fusion Device, including eyelid retractor component and fixing screws, the eyelid retractor component generally round-like structure, the eyelid retractor component Side walls be provided with self-tapping type screw thread, bone grafting slot and fixing screws are set on the eyelid retractor component.
The bone grafting slot position is in the top center of the eyelid retractor component.
The fixing screws include tail cap, body portion and head, and hexagonal prisms groove, the body is arranged in the tail cap Fixing screws screw thread is set in portion, and the head is in coniform.
The rotary table bottom end setting inclination screw hole, the fixing screws are designed using countersunk head, the fixing screws It is mounted in the inclination screw hole.
There are two the fixing screws are set, the inclination screw hole is equipped with two corresponding with fixing screws, two Fixing screws are separately mounted in corresponding inclination screw hole, and fixing screws are tilted towards the outside of eyelid retractor component.
Setting inclination screw hole screw thread inside the inclination screw hole, the inclination screw hole screw thread is projecting thread, described Fixing screws screw thread be groove screw thread, the described inclination screw hole screw thread and the fixing screws screw thread constitute self-locking structure.
The fixing screws screw thread is along cephalad direction spiral to head end.
Equally distributed circular groove is arranged in the frustum cone side wall, and the circular groove is connected with bone grafting slot, the circle Platform side walls carry out micropore processing, facilitate the involvement of bone grafting.
Cross groove is arranged in the rotary table bottom centre.
The eyelid retractor component material is polyether-ether-ketone, polyether ketone ketone or composite hydroxylapatite, with sclerotin elasticity Model is close, and the fixing screws material is titanium alloy.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present apparatus has integrally fully considered anterior cervical operation feature, using prosthese self-stable characteristic, avoids the auxiliary of titanium plate It is fixed, the removing of surrounding tissue in art is reduced, there are the advantages such as wound is small, implantation facilitates.
The eyelid retractor component and fixing screws of present apparatus setting have self tapping effect, can voluntarily shoot intervertenral space, avoid Traditional Invasive lumbar fusion device external force knocks in the generation for causing the complication such as spinal concussion.Eyelid retractor fitting head center is equipped with bone grafting Slot can carry out bone grafting, convenient for ensure that the long-time stability of prosthese with adjacent to centrum Bony union.Eyelid retractor component side walls Face carries out micropore processing, is convenient for Bony union.
Present apparatus fixing screws by inclination screw hole by eyelid retractor component with mutually fix adjacent to centrum, ensure that prosthese i.e. Stability is carved, and fixing screws belong to countersunk head design, avoid the stimulation after being implanted into surrounding tissue, reduce postoperative swallow The incidence of the complication such as difficulty.
The eyelid retractor component of the present apparatus uses polyether-ether-ketone, polyether ketone ketone or composite hydroxylapatite material, with sclerotin Elastic model is close, avoids stress shielding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of diagrammatic cross-section of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic bottom view of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of head end schematic diagram of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of oblique view of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of oblique view of the fixing screws of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type of the present invention.
In figure: 1, eyelid retractor component 2, fixing screws 3, frustum cone side wall 4, rotary table bottom end 5,6 at the top of rotary table, incline Skewed screw hole 7, cross groove 8, self-tapping type screw thread 9, circular groove 10, bone grafting slot 11, tail cap 12, body portion 13, head end 14, Hexagonal prisms groove.
Specific embodiment
Following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type, including eyelid retractor component 1 and fixing screws 2, the generally round-like structure of eyelid retractor component 1, the side walls of the eyelid retractor component 1 are provided with self-tapping type screw thread 8, bone grafting slot 10 is set on the eyelid retractor component 1 and fixing screws 2, the bone grafting slot 10 are located at the eyelid retractor portion The top center of part 1, the fixing screws 2 include tail cap 11, body portion 12 and head 13, and six ribs are arranged in the tail cap 11 Column groove 14, is arranged fixing screws screw thread in the body portion 12, and in coniform, the rotary table bottom end is set on the head 13 Inclination screw hole 6 is set, the fixing screws 2 are designed using countersunk head, and the fixing screws 2 are mounted on the inclination screw hole 6 Interior, there are two the fixing screws 2 are set, the inclination screw hole 6 is equipped with two corresponding with fixing screws 2, and two solid Determine screw 2 to be separately mounted in corresponding inclination screw hole 6, and the inclination of fixing screws 2 is towards the outside of eyelid retractor component 1, it is described Inclination screw hole 6 inside setting inclination screw hole screw thread, the inclination screw hole screw thread be projecting thread, the fixing screws spiral shell Line is groove screw thread, and the inclination screw hole screw thread and the fixing screws screw thread constitute self-locking structure, the fixation spiral shell Equally distributed circular groove 9, institute is arranged along 13 direction spiral of head to 13 bottom end of head, the frustum cone side wall in oncomelania line The circular groove 9 stated is connected with bone grafting slot 10, and the frustum cone side wall carries out micropore processing, facilitates the involvement of bone grafting, described Cross groove 7 is arranged in rotary table bottom centre, and 1 material of eyelid retractor component is polyether-ether-ketone, polyether ketone ketone or compound Hydroxyapatite, close with sclerotin elastic model, 2 material of fixing screws is titanium alloy.
The present apparatus when in use, according to size of tumor, selects the prosthese of suitable types.By autologous bone or homogeneous allogenic bone It is implanted into the bone grafting slot 10 of eyelid retractor component 1, cross groove 7 is then directed at by para-operational device, by constantly rotating Eyelid retractor component 1 is screwed in the intervertenral space for having cut off interverbebral disc, finally vertically inclination screw hole 6 is twisted respectively with fixing screws 2 Enter inside neighbouring centrum, so that prosthese be made to obtain preferable Initial stability.
The present apparatus has integrally fully considered anterior cervical operation feature, using prosthese self-stable characteristic, avoids titanium plate It is auxiliarily fixed, reduces the removing of surrounding tissue in art, there are the advantages such as wound is small, implantation facilitates.
The eyelid retractor component and fixing screws of present apparatus setting have self tapping effect, can voluntarily shoot intervertenral space, avoid Traditional Invasive lumbar fusion device external force knocks in the generation for causing the complication such as spinal concussion, and eyelid retractor fitting head center is equipped with bone grafting Slot can carry out bone grafting, convenient for ensure that the long-time stability of prosthese, eyelid retractor component side walls with adjacent to centrum Bony union Face carry out micropore processing, be convenient for Bony union, eyelid retractor component top center be equipped with bone grafting slot, bone grafting can be carried out, convenient for Neighbouring centrum Bony union ensure that the long-time stability of prosthese, and eyelid retractor component side wall surface carries out micropore processing, be convenient for bone Fusion, present apparatus fixing screws are mutually fixed eyelid retractor component and neighbouring centrum by inclination screw hole, ensure that prosthese at once Stability, and fixing screws belong to countersunk head design, avoid stimulation to surrounding tissue after implantation, reduce it is postoperative swallow it is tired The eyelid retractor component of the incidence of the complication such as difficulty, the present apparatus uses polyether-ether-ketone, polyether ketone ketone or composite hydroxylapatite Material, it is close with sclerotin elastic model, avoid stress shielding.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of type of the present invention rather than limit, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this Other modifications or equivalent replacement that the technical solution of invention is made, without departing from the spirit and model of technical solution of the present invention It encloses, is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type, including eyelid retractor component and fixing screws, it is characterised in that: described Eyelid retractor component generally round-like structure, the side walls of the eyelid retractor component are provided with self-tapping type screw thread, described Bone grafting slot and fixing screws are set on eyelid retractor component.
2. zero incisura cervical fusion cage of a kind of self-tapping type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bone grafting For slot position in the top center of the eyelid retractor component, the bone grafting slot character is round table-like.
3. zero incisura cervical fusion cage of a kind of self-tapping type according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the fixation Screw includes tail cap, body portion and head, and hexagonal prisms groove is arranged in the tail cap, fixing screws spiral shell is arranged in the body portion Line, the head is in coniform.
4. zero incisura cervical fusion cage of a kind of self-tapping type according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rotary table Bottom end setting inclination screw hole, the fixing screws are designed using countersunk head, and the fixing screws are mounted on the inclination spiral shell In hole.
5. zero incisura cervical fusion cage of a kind of self-tapping type according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the fixation There are two screw is set, the inclination screw hole is equipped with two corresponding with fixing screws;Two fixing screws are separately mounted to In corresponding inclination screw hole, and fixing screws are tilted towards the outside of eyelid retractor component.
6. zero incisura cervical fusion cage of a kind of self-tapping type according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the inclination Setting inclination screw hole screw thread inside screw hole, the inclination screw hole screw thread are projecting thread, and the fixing screws screw thread is recessed Slot screw thread, the inclination screw hole screw thread and the fixing screws screw thread constitute self-locking structure.
7. zero incisura cervical fusion cage of a kind of self-tapping type according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the fixation Screw thread is along cephalad direction spiral to head end.
8. zero incisura cervical fusion cage of a kind of self-tapping type according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the rotary table Equally distributed circular groove is arranged in side walls, and the circular groove is connected with bone grafting slot, and the frustum cone side wall carries out at micropore Reason, facilitates the involvement of bone grafting.
9. zero incisura cervical fusion cage of a kind of self-tapping type according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the rotary table Cross groove is arranged in bottom centre.
10. zero incisura cervical fusion cage of a kind of self-tapping type according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the branch Supportting device component material is polyether-ether-ketone, polyether ketone ketone or composite hydroxylapatite, and close with sclerotin elastic model, described consolidates Determining screw material is titanium alloy.
CN201910685562.7A 2019-07-27 2019-07-27 A kind of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type Pending CN110314020A (en)

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CN201910685562.7A CN110314020A (en) 2019-07-27 2019-07-27 A kind of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910685562.7A CN110314020A (en) 2019-07-27 2019-07-27 A kind of zero incisura cervical fusion cage of self-tapping type

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022052487A1 (en) * 2020-09-09 2022-03-17 袁峰 Self-stabilising fusion cage between posterior cervical articular processes
CN116919679A (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-10-24 吉林大学 Personalized customization cervical vertebra zero-notch interbody fusion cage and manufacturing method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2802800A1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-06-29 Laciter Man Ltd Intersomatic cage for graft implanted between vertebrae has external self-tapping thread and cavity to receive instrument
CN201175392Y (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-01-07 张桦 Strutting type intervertebral fusion device and imbedding device thereof
CN204581603U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-08-26 范伟力 Self-adapting float combination cervical vertebra Invasive lumbar fusion device
CN105559949A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-11 贝尔泰克医疗器械江苏有限公司 Self-stabilized interbody fusion cage
CN209019063U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-25 创辉医疗器械江苏有限公司 A kind of zero incisura of lumbar vertebrae locking fusion device
CN211485104U (en) * 2019-07-27 2020-09-15 高延征 Self-tapping zero-notch cervical interbody fusion cage

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2802800A1 (en) * 1999-12-23 2001-06-29 Laciter Man Ltd Intersomatic cage for graft implanted between vertebrae has external self-tapping thread and cavity to receive instrument
CN201175392Y (en) * 2008-04-15 2009-01-07 张桦 Strutting type intervertebral fusion device and imbedding device thereof
CN204581603U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-08-26 范伟力 Self-adapting float combination cervical vertebra Invasive lumbar fusion device
CN105559949A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-05-11 贝尔泰克医疗器械江苏有限公司 Self-stabilized interbody fusion cage
CN209019063U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-25 创辉医疗器械江苏有限公司 A kind of zero incisura of lumbar vertebrae locking fusion device
CN211485104U (en) * 2019-07-27 2020-09-15 高延征 Self-tapping zero-notch cervical interbody fusion cage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022052487A1 (en) * 2020-09-09 2022-03-17 袁峰 Self-stabilising fusion cage between posterior cervical articular processes
CN116919679A (en) * 2023-09-18 2023-10-24 吉林大学 Personalized customization cervical vertebra zero-notch interbody fusion cage and manufacturing method

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