CN110310784A - A kind of coaxial cable braiding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of coaxial cable braiding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110310784A
CN110310784A CN201910553582.9A CN201910553582A CN110310784A CN 110310784 A CN110310784 A CN 110310784A CN 201910553582 A CN201910553582 A CN 201910553582A CN 110310784 A CN110310784 A CN 110310784A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
volume
wire casing
guide wheel
line
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Granted
Application number
CN201910553582.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110310784B (en
Inventor
罗汉飞
乔全宝
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Shenzhen Express Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Express Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910553582.9A priority Critical patent/CN110310784B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/02Cables with twisted pairs or quads
    • H01B11/06Cables with twisted pairs or quads with means for reducing effects of electromagnetic or electrostatic disturbances, e.g. screens
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B11/00Communication cables or conductors
    • H01B11/18Coaxial cables; Analogous cables having more than one inner conductor within a common outer conductor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/016Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables for manufacturing co-axial cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B5/00Non-insulated conductors or conductive bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B5/12Braided wires or the like

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Communication Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of coaxial cable braiding apparatus, including body, knitting mechanism for braided outer conductor layer, for winding the rolling-up mechanism of outer conductor layer, the line outlet being pierced by for coaxial line is provided on composition, rolling-up mechanism includes winding wheel, guide wheel, the tangential direction of line outlet is arranged in winding wheel, winding wheel, guide wheel is separately positioned on the two sides of line outlet, first volume wire casing is set side by side on winding wheel periphery, volume Two wire casing, coaxial line is directed on volume Two wire casing on first volume wire casing through line outlet through guide wheel again, the present invention winds coaxial line using the cooperation of guide wheel and winding wheel, coaxial line is made to be in independent single tightening state always again while winding coaxial line with necessary tightening force, it is lossless in wrapup procedure that coaxial line shape is effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of coaxial cable braiding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to wire and cable braiders, more particularly, to a kind of auxiliary wrap-up of wire and cable braider.
Background technique
The outer conductor layer of coaxial line have double action: not only as transmit circuit conductor but also there is shielding action, be same Very important functional structure in axis.The intact of outer conductor layer planform is to guarantee its functional key, but lead outside Body layer is woven by cable, is easy in wrapup procedure by crushing.
It is hard that a kind of increase coaxial cable braiding layer is disclosed in the Chinese invention patent of Publication No. CN00114935.0 The method of degree, the coaxial cable by center conductor, the interior insulation body that is coated on center conductor periphery, to be disposed around interior insulation external Weave and be coated on outer being combined into outside braiding.
Above-mentioned patent more discloses some structure features and braiding layer characteristic of coaxial line in detail, sharp in its scheme Prevent braiding layer from bad characteristic occur with coaxial line hardness of woven layer is increased.And the problem on deformation of coaxial line braiding layer generates master It will be from the wrapup procedure in coaxial line knitting process.It needs to pull out coaxial line with certain force and keep to same in this process Axis applies certain tightening force and is scattered to avoid coaxial line.It even also needs side by side to wind coaxial line and be wound on barrel, And this process easily causes coaxial line mutually to stack that coaxial line is caused to deform.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of coaxial cable braiding apparatus, has effectively solution coaxial cable and weaving The problem of being deformed in journey second half section wrapup procedure.
Foregoing invention purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of coaxial cable braiding apparatus, including body, for the knitting mechanism of braided outer conductor layer, for winding outer conductor layer Rolling-up mechanism, be provided with the line outlet being pierced by for coaxial line on the knitting mechanism, the rolling-up mechanism includes winding wheel, leads The tangential direction of line outlet is arranged in wheel, the winding wheel, and the winding wheel, guide wheel are separately positioned on the two sides of line outlet, institute It states and is set side by side with first volume wire casing, volume Two wire casing on winding wheel periphery, the coaxial line is through line outlet wound on the first volume It is directed on volume Two wire casing through guide wheel again on wire casing.
Coaxial line is wound in tangential direction by winding coaxial line using winding wheel by using above-mentioned technical proposal It is bent to avoid coaxial line by wide-angle, while accommodating coaxial line using the first, second spiral slot, so that coaxial line is in winding wheel On by single tightening, avoid coaxial line multi-turn stacking that its outer conducting layer is caused to be deformed by crushing, and by the setting of guide wheel so that Coaxial line successfully seamlessly transits on the first, second spiral slot, avoids coaxial line by spiral slot notch, coaxial line is effectively ensured Lossless winding.
The present invention is further arranged to: rubber ring, the first volume wire casing, second are arranged on the periphery of the winding wheel Spiral slot is arranged on rubber ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, coaxial line is wound using the rubber ring for having elasticity, is avoided because of winding wheel The structure of rigidity tightening damage outer conductor layer.Rubber ring can also apply radial reaction force to coaxial line simultaneously, guarantee coaxial Line is in tensioning state and is straightened.
The present invention is further arranged to: the center of the guide wheel and winding wheel are centrally disposed in same level, described to lead It takes turns radius and is less than winding wheel radius.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that the predominant intermolecular forces of winding coaxial line concentrate on winding wheel, guarantee same The winding effect of axis.
The present invention is further arranged to: third spiral slot, the third spiral slot and volume Two are provided on the guide wheel Wire casing alignment, and the groove width of the third spiral slot is greater than volume Two wire casing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that coaxial line, which is transferred to third spiral slot by first volume wire casing, is finally involved in second There is sufficient activity space during spiral slot, avoid coaxial line shape during converting spiral slot impaired.
The present invention is further arranged to: separated time block is additionally provided on the body, the separated time block is hinged by branching pole On body, the separated time block is between first volume wire casing and volume Two wire casing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is further ensured that coaxial line will not be in first volume wire casing, second by separated time block Get lines crossed in spiral slot.
The present invention is further arranged to: being connected a guide wheel bar at the center of the guide wheel, is provided with center on the body The wheel stand of aperture, institute's guide wheel bar are arranged in wheel stand, and the fixed screw pushed against with guide wheel bar is equipped on the wheel stand.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, allow position flexible modulation of the Guiding wheel structure on body with corresponding different The coaxial line of size.
The present invention is further arranged to: about one adjustable guiding block is provided between the outlet hole and winding wheel, The guide hole passed through for coaxial line is offered on the bootstrap block.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, coaxial line is threaded through in guide hole, and the direction of coaxial line is guided using guide hole, Avoid coaxial line crooked.
The present invention is further arranged to: the peripheral surface width of the winding wheel is greater than rubber ring width.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so that having for the movable surplus of rubber ring on winding wheel in order to rubber ring position The adjustment set, so that winding wheel can be adapted for the coaxial line of different size.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the cooperation using guide wheel and winding wheel winds coaxial line, make again while winding coaxial line with necessary tightening force Coaxial line is in independent single tightening state always, and it is lossless in wrapup procedure that coaxial line shape is effectively ensured;
2. using the cooperation of movable guide wheel, bootstrap block, separated time block so that this equipment is different suitable for all kinds of gauge sizes Coaxial line processing guarantees that structure is simple and practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure stereoscopic schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure side schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is overall structure front schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the position view of rolling-up mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of guide wheel in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of rolling-up mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the position view of middle separated time block of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of bootstrap block in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of rolling-up mechanism of the invention.
In figure, 1, body;2, knitting mechanism;3, rolling-up mechanism;31, winding wheel;32, guide wheel;33, rubber ring;34, first Spiral slot;35, volume Two wire casing;36, third spiral slot;37, guide wheel bar;38, wheel stand;4, separated time block;41, branching pole;5, Bootstrap block;51, guide hole;6, coaxial line;7, line outlet.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
A kind of coaxial line braiding apparatus, the automation for coaxial outer conductor layer (also known as braiding layer) are processed.Wire rod is compiled Weaving process is highly developed at present, as Publication No. CN206794419U Chinese patent in disclose a kind of copper wire and compile The defeated line turntable structure and copper wire woven machine of loom, this will not be repeated here.In the processing technology of coaxial line, outer conductor is completed After the braiding of layer, influenced that irregular twisted state is presented by all directions active force during weaving, coaxial line is not able to maintain It is smooth to will affect coaxial line performance itself and subsequent coiling.Therefore rolling-up mechanism can be all arranged in the back segment of coaxial line braiding apparatus. This programme is the improvement made to the structure of its rolling-up mechanism part.
A kind of coaxial line braiding apparatus, main body are the bodies 1 for being substantially in desk body shape.It is equipped on body 1 for weaving The knitting mechanism 2 of outer conductor layer, is then provided with rolling-up mechanism 3 above knitting mechanism 2.It is provided at the middle part of knitting mechanism 2 Line outlet 7, the coaxial line 6 woven are drawn in rolling-up mechanism 3 from line outlet 7.As seen in attached drawing, line outlet 7 is along vertical Direction is arranged on body 1.Coaxial line 6 is pulled out straight up from line outlet 7, just along a tangential direction wound on winding wheel On 31.And about one adjustable guiding block 5 is provided between line outlet 7 and winding wheel 31, it is offered on bootstrap block 5 for same The guide hole 51 that axis 6 passes through moves towards direction using guide hole 51 as auxiliary holding coaxial line 6.
31 peripheral surface of winding wheel is arranged with rubber ring 33, and the width of 31 outer surface of winding wheel is greater than the width of rubber ring 33 Degree.On the surface of rubber ring 33, there are two grooves, respectively first volume wire casing 34, volume Two wire casing 35 for setting.First volume wire casing 34, the groove width of volume Two wire casing 35 is substantially identical as 6 line footpath of coaxial line.The groove depth summary of first volume wire casing 34, volume Two wire casing 35 Less than 6 line footpath of coaxial line.First volume wire casing 34, volume Two wire casing 35 cross section substantially at V-type or U-shaped setting.Merely with First volume wire casing 34, volume Two wire casing 35 provide position guidance to individual pen coaxial line 6, i.e., it is coaxial that multi-turn is wound on winding wheel 31 When line 6, more coaxial lines 6 can not be in same spiral slot.
The side of winding wheel 31 is provided with guide wheel 32, the center of guide wheel 32 is connected with guide wheel bar 37.Guide wheel 32 with It can be fixedly connected, can also be rotatablely connected by bearing between guide wheel bar 37.Wheel stand 38 is then provided on body 1.It leads 38 center opening of wheel seat, guide wheel bar 37 are plugged in wheel stand 38.Two screws are equipped in the outer surface of wheel stand 38.Pass through Screw pushes against guide wheel bar 37 to realize the fixation of guide wheel bar 37.Coaxial line 6 is wound on first in first volume wire casing 34, in coaxial line 6 Around first volume wire casing 34 close to after a circle, coaxial line 6 is transferred around on guide wheel 32.32 outer surface of guide wheel is provided with third spiral Slot 36.Third spiral slot 36 is aligned with volume Two wire casing 35.And three spiral slot groove width be slightly larger than volume Two wire casing 35 groove width. Coaxial line 6 is gone in volume Two wire casing 35 through the guidance of guide wheel 32.After coaxial line 6 walks about 1/4 arc length in volume Two wire casing 35, edge Vertically downward direction is extracted winding wheel 31 to spool.
Separated time block 4 is set backwards to the side of guide wheel 32 in winding wheel 31.The separated time block 4 is hinged on machine by a branching pole 41 On body 1.Score line block 4 and the rubber ring 33 of spiral wheel surface are contradicted by rotating branching pole 41.It is true by separated time block 4 It protects and separates first volume wire casing 34, the coaxial line 6 in volume Two wire casing 35.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of coaxial cable braiding apparatus, including body (1), for the knitting mechanism (2) of braided outer conductor layer, for winding The rolling-up mechanism (3) of outer conductor layer is provided with the line outlet (7) being pierced by for coaxial line on the knitting mechanism (2), and feature exists In: the rolling-up mechanism (3) includes winding wheel (31), guide wheel (32), tangent line of winding wheel (31) setting in line outlet (7) Direction, the winding wheel (31), guide wheel (32) are separately positioned on the two sides of line outlet (7), on winding wheel (31) periphery simultaneously Column are provided with first volume wire casing (34), volume Two wire casing (35), and the coaxial line (6) is through line outlet (7) wound on the first spiral It is directed on volume Two wire casing (35) through guide wheel (32) again on slot (34).
2. coaxial cable braiding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: covered on the periphery of the winding wheel (31) Equipped with rubber ring (33), the first volume wire casing (34), volume Two wire casing (35) are arranged on rubber ring (33).
3. coaxial cable braiding apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the center of the guide wheel (32) and winding Wheel (31) is centrally disposed in same level, and guide wheel (32) radius is less than winding wheel (31) radius.
4. coaxial cable braiding apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be provided with third on the guide wheel (32) Spiral slot (36), the third spiral slot (36) are aligned with volume Two wire casing (35), and the groove width of the third spiral slot (36) Greater than volume Two wire casing (35).
5. coaxial cable braiding apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided on the body (1) point Line block (4), the separated time block (4) are hinged on body (1) by branching pole (41), and the separated time block (4) is located at first volume slot (34) between volume Two wire casing (35).
6. coaxial cable braiding apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: connected at the center of the guide wheel (32) One guide wheel bar (37), the wheel stand (38) of center opening is provided on the body (1), and institute's guide wheel bar (37) is arranged in wheel stand (38) in, the fixed screw pushed against with guide wheel bar (37) is equipped on the wheel stand (38).
7. coaxial cable braiding apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the line outlet (7) and winding wheel (31) it is provided with about one adjustable guiding block (5) between, offers on the bootstrap block (5) and passed through for coaxial line (6) Guide hole (51).
8. coaxial cable braiding apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the peripheral surface of the winding wheel (31) Width is greater than rubber ring (33) width.
CN201910553582.9A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Coaxial cable weaving equipment Active CN110310784B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910553582.9A CN110310784B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Coaxial cable weaving equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910553582.9A CN110310784B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Coaxial cable weaving equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110310784A true CN110310784A (en) 2019-10-08
CN110310784B CN110310784B (en) 2020-11-10

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ID=68076278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910553582.9A Active CN110310784B (en) 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Coaxial cable weaving equipment

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Country Link
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201421746Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-03-10 杭州宏森电缆有限公司 Winding mechanism for high-speed braiding machine
US20160314873A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Multi-core cable
CN207781266U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-28 东莞市协威电线有限公司 The take-up mechanism of cable braiding machine
CN208791914U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-04-26 代欧电缆制造(杭州)有限公司 Coaxial cable low noise high-speed knitter

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201421746Y (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-03-10 杭州宏森电缆有限公司 Winding mechanism for high-speed braiding machine
US20160314873A1 (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-10-27 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Multi-core cable
CN207781266U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-28 东莞市协威电线有限公司 The take-up mechanism of cable braiding machine
CN208791914U (en) * 2018-08-24 2019-04-26 代欧电缆制造(杭州)有限公司 Coaxial cable low noise high-speed knitter

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