CN110310436B - Compatible vehicle, leasing system and leasing method - Google Patents
Compatible vehicle, leasing system and leasing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110310436B CN110310436B CN201910693266.1A CN201910693266A CN110310436B CN 110310436 B CN110310436 B CN 110310436B CN 201910693266 A CN201910693266 A CN 201910693266A CN 110310436 B CN110310436 B CN 110310436B
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- vehicle
- car
- locking device
- lock
- intelligent lock
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/2018—Central base unlocks or authorises unlocking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
- B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
- B60R25/24—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00896—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys specially adapted for particular uses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R2325/00—Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/10—Communication protocols, communication systems of vehicle anti-theft devices
- B60R2325/101—Bluetooth
Abstract
The invention discloses a compatible vehicle, a leasing system and a leasing method. The vehicle includes: a multi-functional coupler; an intelligent lock; an information line; wherein the intelligent lock comprises an MCU; the intelligent lock is connected with the multifunctional coupler through the information wire, and the MCU is used for controlling and acquiring interaction information between the compatible vehicle and the vehicle locking device. The invention can complete the information interaction between the vehicle and the vehicle locking device through the own equipment of the vehicle without changing the vehicle locking device, thereby obtaining the renting condition, so that the existing shared vehicle with irregular and scattered management can be brought into a public vehicle system with a station with perfect management function to realize intercommunication and mutual borrowing, and fully exert the advantages of the two.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a compatible vehicle, a leasing system and a leasing method.
Background
With the increasing demand for environmental protection, self-propelled vehicles are becoming more popular as a low-carbon travel mode, and public vehicles and pile-free shared vehicles are the most prominent two modes. Public vehicles can set up a plurality of stations in the city, and every station sets up a plurality of locks, and people can realize the lease of vehicle through borrowing car card or scanning mode of renting the car, and its advantage is that can effective management, and other city public function can also be extended to each station. The shared vehicle without piles has no station and no vehicle locking device, so long as the vehicles belonging to the shared vehicle system can be rented, the cost of the mode is lower in the initial operation, but the mode has no appointed parking area, the effective management is also lacking, the vehicle is seriously damaged, the vehicles are stopped at will, the vehicle searching is inconvenient, particularly, the vehicle locking of the shared vehicle is needed to be locked when the vehicle is returned, and the vehicle returning is confirmed on a mobile phone, so that the vehicle searching is inconvenient. If the two modes can be effectively combined, the travel of people is certainly more convenient.
Existing operators basically operate both the aforementioned shared vehicle and public vehicle systems. Because the structural configuration of the traditional public vehicle system with piles is different from that of the new generation, when a user borrows a vehicle with an intelligent lock on a vehicle lock, the user information of a vehicle card (an identification chip) in the multifunctional coupler can only be read by the vehicle lock and stored in the vehicle card, the intelligent lock serving as an independent unit cannot form communication connection with the vehicle lock, related information cannot be read, and when the user borrows the vehicle from the vehicle lock, the user can smoothly finish order completion and return the vehicle if the user returns to the vehicle lock, but if the user returns to the vehicle without the vehicle lock through the intelligent lock, the related vehicle borrowing information cannot be obtained, and closed data information cannot be formed, so that intercommunication and effective management cannot be really realized.
The current solutions are: the car locking device is improved, a Bluetooth module is additionally arranged in the car locking device, so that the Bluetooth module is in communication connection with the intelligent lock, and related information is interacted. However, the car locking device is difficult to reform, has large engineering quantity and high cost, so a low-cost and easy-to-operate method is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems and provide a compatible vehicle, a leasing system and a leasing method which are low in cost and easy to operate.
To achieve the object of the present invention, a first aspect of the present invention provides a compatible vehicle including:
a multi-functional coupler;
an intelligent lock;
an information line;
wherein the intelligent lock comprises an MCU; the intelligent lock is connected with the multifunctional coupler through the information wire, and the MCU is used for controlling and acquiring interaction information between the compatible vehicle and the vehicle locking device.
For a compatible vehicle solution, the invention provides the preferred three:
the first is: the intelligent lock further comprises a first car card reader;
the information line is a card reading antenna;
the first vehicle card reader is connected with the MCU of the intelligent lock in a bidirectional mode, and simultaneously reads and writes the vehicle identification card of the multifunctional connector through the card reading antenna.
The second is: the multifunctional coupler comprises a double-interface electronic card; the double-interface electronic card is internally provided with a vehicle unique code;
the information line is a data bus;
and the MCU of the intelligent lock reads and writes the double-interface electronic card through the data bus.
The dual-interface electronic card comprises a non-contact interface and a contact interface, wherein the contact interface is connected with the data bus.
The third is: the intelligent lock comprises an NFC module;
the information line is an NFC antenna;
the NFC module is connected with the MCU of the intelligent lock in a bidirectional mode and simultaneously extends to the multifunctional coupler through the NFC antenna.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a compatible rental system, comprising a station and a vehicle; the station comprises a car lock;
the car locking device comprises a car card reader;
the vehicle adopts the compatible vehicle;
the second car reader of the car locking device reads real-time information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and identification of the car, the car and the intelligent lock and unlocking of the intelligent lock are achieved.
Specifically, in this scheme, corresponding to different modes of subsequent borrowing, the first type is a borrowing card borrowing vehicle, specifically:
the car locking device comprises a controller, a second car card reader, a car borrowing card reader and an electric control lock;
the second car card reader of the car lock reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and transmits and stores the information to the controller;
the car borrowing card reader reads information of a car borrowing card and transmits an identification result to the controller;
the electric control lock is used for locking the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
the controller controls the opening and closing of the electric control lock, and simultaneously communicates with the intelligent lock through the second vehicle card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle to open the intelligent lock.
The second type is code scanning and vehicle borrowing, and particularly comprises a cloud server of a background; the cloud server comprises a function of identifying the identity of a renter;
the car locking device comprises a controller, a second car card reader, an electric control lock and a Bluetooth communication module;
the second car card reader of the car lock reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and transmits and stores the information to the controller;
the electric control lock is used for locking the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
the controller controls the opening and closing of the electric control lock, and simultaneously communicates with the intelligent lock through the second vehicle card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle to open the intelligent lock;
the car locking device comprises a car locking device shell, a car locking device and a car locking device, wherein a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code are arranged on the car locking device shell, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code comprise a unique code of the car locking device; the vehicle body or the intelligent lock shell is provided with a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code contain an intelligent lock identification code and a vehicle unique code.
Thirdly, the vehicle can be borrowed by a vehicle card or a code scanning vehicle borrowing, and the vehicle scanning vehicle borrowing system specifically comprises a cloud server of a background; the cloud server comprises a function of identifying the identity of a renter;
the car locking device comprises a controller, a second car card reader, a car borrowing card reader and an electric control lock;
the second car card reader of the car lock reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and transmits and stores the information to the controller;
the car borrowing card reader reads information of a car borrowing card and transmits an identification result to the controller;
the electric control lock is used for locking the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
the controller controls the opening and closing of the electric control lock, and simultaneously communicates with the intelligent lock through the second vehicle card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle to open the intelligent lock;
the car locking device comprises a car locking device shell, a car locking device and a car locking device, wherein a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code are arranged on the car locking device shell, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code comprise a unique code of the car locking device; the vehicle body or the intelligent lock shell is provided with a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code contain an intelligent lock identification code and a vehicle unique code.
The third aspect of the present invention also provides a rental method of a compatible rental system,
any compatible leasing system is adopted;
locking and returning the vehicle by inserting the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle into the vehicle lock;
reading information of the vehicle multifunctional coupler through the vehicle card reader of the vehicle lock;
establishing connection with the intelligent lock through the car card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the car locking device to complete unlocking and borrowing of the intelligent lock;
and the MCU control of the intelligent lock is used for acquiring and storing the interaction information between the compatible vehicle and the vehicle locking device.
In the present invention, the vehicle includes a non-electric vehicle and an electric vehicle, and the vehicle-borrowing card includes a contact type IC card and a non-contact type IC card.
In the invention, the vehicle comprises one or more of a two-wheel vehicle, a tricycle, a bicycle, a power-assisted vehicle, an electric vehicle or a balance vehicle, the bicycle comprises a non-electric bicycle and an electric bicycle, the vehicle borrowing card comprises a contact type IC card and a non-contact type IC card, and the wireless communication mode comprises one or more of Wi-Fi, zigbee, infrared communication, IOT, bluetooth and other technologies.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the following positive effects: (1) The invention can complete the information interaction between the vehicle and the vehicle locking device through the own equipment of the vehicle without changing the vehicle locking device, thereby obtaining the renting condition, so that the existing shared vehicle with irregular and scattered management can be brought into a public vehicle system with a station with perfect management function to realize intercommunication and mutual borrowing, and fully exert the advantages of the two.
(2) The invention does not need to modify the car locking device, only needs to modify the intelligent car lock and the car card, and has small implementation engineering quantity and low modification cost.
(3) The invention provides three scientific and feasible vehicle reconstruction modes, which can be selected according to actual conditions.
(4) When the wireless communication module adopts the Bluetooth communication module, the wireless communication module is easier to implement and the operation is most stable and reliable.
(5) The invention is compatible with two common car borrowing modes at present, namely car borrowing by a car card and code scanning car borrowing, and is very convenient.
Drawings
In order that the invention may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings, in which
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a vehicle structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a vehicle structure according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a vehicle structure of embodiment 3 of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the construction of a rental system according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the construction of a rental system according to embodiment 5 of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the construction of a rental system according to embodiment 6 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention provides a compatible vehicle, a leasing system and a leasing method, which are used for solving the problem of high compatible transformation cost in the prior art, and the general idea of the invention is as follows in order to solve the problem:
firstly, only the vehicle is reformed without changing the vehicle locking device, thereby greatly reducing the reforming cost and the reforming difficulty.
A compatible vehicle, comprising:
a multi-functional coupler;
an intelligent lock;
an information line;
wherein the intelligent lock comprises an MCU; the intelligent lock is connected with the multifunctional coupler through the information wire, and the MCU is used for controlling and acquiring interaction information between the compatible vehicle and the vehicle locking device.
The data of the multifunctional coupler and the interaction with the car lock are obtained through the MCU and the information wire of the intelligent lock, and the compatibility of a public car system and a shared car system can be realized by adopting the renting system of the car.
Inserting the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle into the vehicle locking device when returning, locking the multifunctional coupler by the electric control lock of the vehicle locking device, and finishing returning, wherein the vehicle card reader of the vehicle locking device reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
when the vehicle is borrowed, after the controller of the vehicle locking device recognizes the information of the vehicle borrowing, connection is established between the vehicle card reader and the multifunctional connector and the intelligent lock, and an unlocking signal is sent to the intelligent lock, so that the intelligent lock is unlocked; simultaneously or later, the controller sends unlocking signals to the electric control lock, and the electric control lock of the car locking device is unlocked to finish the borrowing.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the vehicle of the present embodiment is structured to include a multifunctional coupler, a smart lock, and an information line. In this embodiment, the information line is a card reader antenna.
The intelligent lock comprises an MCU, and can adopt a wireless communication module with the MCU, or adopt the MCU with the wireless communication module, or the MCU and the wireless communication module are respectively independent; the intelligent lock is connected with the multifunctional connector through the card reading antenna, and reads and writes real-time information of the multifunctional connector, so that interaction information between a vehicle and the vehicle locking device is obtained. In this embodiment, the wireless communication module adopts a bluetooth module.
The multifunctional coupler comprises a vehicle identification card; the vehicle identification card is internally provided with a vehicle unique code and a working data area, and the working data area is used for data read-write exchange.
The intelligent lock further comprises a first car card reader; the first vehicle card reader is connected with the MCU of the intelligent lock in a bidirectional mode, and simultaneously reads and writes the vehicle identification card of the multifunctional connector through the card reading antenna.
Specifically, the vehicle identification card of the multifunctional connector of the embodiment still adopts the existing electronic card, and only needs to add a card reading module, namely a vehicle card reader (the vehicle card reader and the vehicle card reader of the vehicle locking device have the same function) in the intelligent lock, and then a card reading antenna is led out, wherein the card reading antenna comprises a feeder line and an antenna coil, one end of the feeder line is connected with the vehicle card reader, the other end of the feeder line is led out of the antenna coil, and the antenna coil is close to/contacted with the vehicle identification card. Therefore, the MCU of the intelligent lock can acquire the information of the vehicle identification card (the information in the vehicle identification card comprises the vehicle information and the lease information), so that the read-write operation of the vehicle locking device on the vehicle identification card is acquired, and the information intercommunication and linkage of the vehicle locking device and the intelligent lock are realized.
In this embodiment, the smart lock may further include a GPRS module and a GPS module.
Referring to fig. 4, the rental system of the present embodiment includes a station and a vehicle; the vehicle adopts the structure shown in fig. 1, and the station comprises a vehicle locking device;
the car locking device comprises a controller, a second car card reader, a car borrowing card reader and an electric control lock;
the second car card reader of the car lock reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and transmits and stores the information to the controller;
the car borrowing card reader reads information of a car borrowing card and transmits an identification result to the controller;
the electric control lock is used for locking the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
the controller controls the opening and closing of the electric control lock, and simultaneously communicates with the intelligent lock through the second vehicle card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle to open the intelligent lock.
In this embodiment, the borrowing card may be an IC card or an RF card, or the like. The car borrowing card reader is correspondingly selected according to the type of the car borrowing card.
Inserting the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle into the vehicle locking device during vehicle returning, locking the multifunctional coupler by the electric control lock of the vehicle locking device to finish vehicle returning, and simultaneously reading information of a vehicle identification card of the multifunctional coupler by a second vehicle card reader of the vehicle locking device to obtain a unique code and an intelligent lock Bluetooth identification code of the vehicle;
when the vehicle is borrowed, a vehicle borrowing card is adopted, a vehicle borrowing card reader of the vehicle locking device is used for brushing the vehicle borrowing card, and if the vehicle borrowing card cannot be identified, the vehicle borrowing is refused; if the vehicle borrowing card is successfully identified, the controller establishes connection with the electronic card through a second vehicle card reader of the vehicle locking device, and then the first vehicle card reader of the intelligent lock reads information, and the intelligent lock is unlocked; simultaneously or later, the controller sends unlocking signals to the electric control lock, and the electric control lock of the car locking device is unlocked to finish the borrowing.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle of the present embodiment comprises a dual interface electronic card; the double-interface electronic card is internally provided with a vehicle unique code and a working data area; the information lines are data buses.
And the MCU of the intelligent lock reads and writes the double-interface electronic card through the data bus. A bus interface chip can be additionally arranged in the intelligent lock, and the MCU of the intelligent lock is connected with the data bus through the bus interface chip.
The dual interface electronic card includes a non-contact interface and a contact interface, the contact interface (wired interface) of which is connected to the data bus.
In this embodiment, the data bus may employ SPI or I 2 C or other data buses, which may be 1 bus, or 2-4 lines.
Specifically, the embodiment adopts a double-interface card, the contact interface on the double-interface card is displayed as a copper sheet in appearance, the inside of the double-interface card is provided with a CPU and an antenna coil, the copper sheet part is connected with the CPU, and the antenna coil is also connected with the CPU, so that the antenna coil is controlled by the CPU. Therefore, a car card reader is not needed any more, and an antenna is led out by the MCU of the wireless communication module of the intelligent lock and is directly connected to the contact interface of the double-interface card.
Referring to fig. 5, the rental system of the present embodiment also includes a station and a vehicle, the station including a vehicle lock. The cloud server comprises a background; the cloud server comprises a function of identifying the identity of a renter;
the car locking device comprises a controller, a second car card reader, an electric control lock and a Bluetooth communication module;
the second car card reader of the car lock reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and transmits and stores the information to the controller;
the electric control lock is used for locking the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
the controller controls the opening and closing of the electric control lock, and simultaneously communicates with the intelligent lock through the second vehicle card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle to open the intelligent lock;
the car locking device comprises a car locking device shell, a car locking device and a car locking device, wherein a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code are arranged on the car locking device shell, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code comprise a unique code of the car locking device; the vehicle body or the intelligent lock shell is provided with a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code contain an intelligent lock identification code and a vehicle unique code.
That is, in the present embodiment, the code scanning car rental is adopted.
Inserting the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle into the vehicle locking device during vehicle returning, locking the multifunctional coupler by the electric control lock of the vehicle locking device to finish vehicle returning, and simultaneously reading information of an electronic card of the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle by a second card reader of the vehicle locking device to obtain a unique code and an intelligent lock Bluetooth identification code of the vehicle;
when the vehicle is borrowed, the mobile terminal is adopted to sweep the code and borrow the vehicle, the two-dimensional code on the shell of the vehicle locking device is swept by the mobile terminal, the identity of a user of the mobile terminal is verified through the cloud server, the identity is wrong, the vehicle is refused to borrow the vehicle, the vehicle locking device is connected with the mobile terminal in a Bluetooth way, an unlocking request is made on the mobile terminal, a controller of the vehicle locking device is connected with an electronic card through a vehicle card reader, then the vehicle card reader of the intelligent lock reads information, and the intelligent lock is unlocked; simultaneously or later, the controller sends an unlocking signal to the electric control lock, and the electric control lock of the car locking device unlocks to finish borrowing;
or sweep the two-dimensional code on the vehicle body or the intelligent lock shell with the mobile terminal, verify the identity of mobile terminal user through cloud ware, the identity is wrong, refuses to borrow the car, and the identity is correct, then intelligent lock and mobile terminal establish bluetooth and be connected, put forward the request of unblanking on the mobile terminal, unblanking the operation, open intelligent lock, perhaps afterwards, establish the connection with the car lock ware through the electronic card, the controller sends the unlocking signal for the electric control lock, the electric control lock of car lock ware unblanks, accomplish and borrow the car.
Of course, the vehicle in embodiment 1 may be adopted, and the vehicle lock in this embodiment may be adopted; or the vehicle lock in the embodiment 1 is adopted, and the vehicle in the embodiment is adopted to form the leasing system.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3, the smart lock of the compatible vehicle of the present embodiment includes an NFC module, and the NFC module extends to a multifunctional coupler through an NFC antenna.
In this embodiment, the physical car card is omitted, the NFC module is additionally installed in the intelligent lock, and the NFC module is externally connected with the NFC antenna to place the electronic card at the multifunctional coupler, so that the electronic card (virtual car identity card) is simulated for the car to use on the car lock. The NFC antenna comprises a feeder line and an antenna coil, one end of the feeder line is connected with the NFC module, and the other end of the feeder line is led out of the antenna coil.
Because the electronic card is simulated, the MCU of the intelligent lock can know the read-write condition of the virtual car card, so that the operation of the card executed by the car lock is obtained and responded.
Still referring to fig. 3, the rental system of the embodiment integrates two modes of car borrowing, car clamping and car borrowing, and code scanning, so that the rental system comprises a station, a car and a cloud server of a background; the cloud server comprises a function of identifying the identity of a renter;
the car locking device comprises a controller, a second car card reader, a car borrowing card reader and an electric control lock;
the second car card reader of the car lock reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and transmits and stores the information to the controller;
the car borrowing card reader reads information of a car borrowing card and transmits an identification result to the controller;
the electric control lock is used for locking the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
the controller controls the opening and closing of the electric control lock, and simultaneously communicates with the intelligent lock through the second vehicle card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle to open the intelligent lock;
the car locking device comprises a car locking device shell, a car locking device and a car locking device, wherein a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code are arranged on the car locking device shell, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code comprise a unique code of the car locking device; the vehicle body or the intelligent lock shell is provided with a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code contain an intelligent lock identification code and a vehicle unique code.
When returning, inserting the multifunctional connector of the vehicle into the vehicle locking device, locking the multifunctional connector by the electric control lock of the vehicle locking device to finish returning, and simultaneously reading the information of the electronic card of the multifunctional connector of the vehicle by the vehicle card reader of the vehicle locking device to obtain the unique code and the intelligent lock Bluetooth identification code of the vehicle;
when the vehicle is borrowed, a vehicle borrowing card is adopted, a vehicle borrowing card reader of the vehicle locking device is used for brushing the vehicle borrowing card, and if the vehicle borrowing card cannot be identified, the vehicle borrowing is refused; if the vehicle borrowing card is successfully identified, the controller establishes connection with the electronic card through a vehicle card reader of the vehicle locking device, and then the vehicle card reader of the intelligent lock reads information, and the intelligent lock is unlocked; simultaneously or later, the controller sends an unlocking signal to the electric control lock, and the electric control lock of the car locking device unlocks to finish borrowing;
or the mobile terminal is adopted to sweep the code and borrow the vehicle, the two-dimensional code on the shell of the vehicle locking device is swept by the mobile terminal, the identity of a user of the mobile terminal is verified through the cloud server, the identity is wrong, the vehicle locking device is refused to borrow the vehicle, the identity is correct, bluetooth connection is established between the vehicle locking device and the mobile terminal, an unlocking request is provided on the mobile terminal, a controller of the vehicle locking device is connected with an electronic card through a vehicle card reader, then the vehicle card reader of the intelligent lock reads information, and the intelligent lock is unlocked; simultaneously or later, the controller sends an unlocking signal to the electric control lock, and the electric control lock of the car locking device unlocks to finish borrowing;
or sweep the two-dimensional code on the vehicle body or the intelligent lock shell with the mobile terminal, verify the identity of mobile terminal user through cloud ware, the identity is wrong, refuses to borrow the car, and the identity is correct, then intelligent lock and mobile terminal establish bluetooth and be connected, put forward the request of unblanking on the mobile terminal, unblanking the operation, open intelligent lock, perhaps afterwards, establish the connection with the car lock ware through the electronic card, the controller sends the unlocking signal for the electric control lock, the electric control lock of car lock ware unblanks, accomplish and borrow the car.
While the foregoing is directed to embodiments of the present invention, other and further details of the invention may be had by the present invention, it should be understood that the foregoing description is merely illustrative of the present invention and that no limitations are intended to the scope of the invention, except insofar as modifications, equivalents, improvements or modifications are within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A compatible vehicle, comprising:
a multi-functional coupler;
an intelligent lock;
an information line;
wherein the intelligent lock comprises an MCU; the intelligent lock is connected with the multifunctional connector through the information wire, and the MCU is used for controlling the information wire to acquire interaction information between the compatible vehicle and the vehicle locking device; the information line is a card reading antenna or a data bus or an NFC antenna.
2. A compatible vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
the multifunctional coupler comprises a vehicle identification card; the vehicle identification card is internally provided with a vehicle unique code;
the intelligent lock further comprises a first car card reader;
the information line is a card reading antenna;
the first vehicle card reader is connected with the MCU of the intelligent lock in a bidirectional mode, and simultaneously reads and writes the vehicle identification card of the multifunctional connector through the card reading antenna.
3. A compatible vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
the multifunctional coupler comprises a double-interface electronic card; the double-interface electronic card is internally provided with a vehicle unique code;
the information line is a data bus;
and the MCU of the intelligent lock reads and writes the double-interface electronic card through the data bus.
4. A compatible vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that:
the dual-interface electronic card comprises a non-contact interface and a contact interface, wherein the contact interface is connected with the data bus.
5. A compatible vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
the intelligent lock comprises an NFC module;
the information line is an NFC antenna;
the NFC module is connected with the MCU of the intelligent lock in a bidirectional mode and simultaneously extends to the multifunctional coupler through the NFC antenna.
6. A compatible rental system comprising a website and a vehicle; the station comprises a car lock; the method is characterized in that:
the car lock comprises a second car card reader;
said vehicle employing a compatible vehicle according to one of claims 1 to 5;
the second car reader of the car locking device reads real-time information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and identification of the car, the car and the intelligent lock and unlocking of the intelligent lock are achieved.
7. The compatible rental system of claim 6, wherein:
the car locking device comprises a controller, a second car card reader, a car borrowing card reader and an electric control lock;
the second car card reader of the car lock reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and transmits and stores the information to the controller;
the car borrowing card reader reads information of a car borrowing card and transmits an identification result to the controller;
the electric control lock is used for locking the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
the controller controls the opening and closing of the electric control lock, and simultaneously communicates with the intelligent lock through the second vehicle card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle to open the intelligent lock.
8. The compatible rental system of claim 6, wherein:
the cloud server also comprises a background; the cloud server comprises a function of identifying the identity of a renter;
the car locking device comprises a controller, a second car card reader, an electric control lock and a Bluetooth communication module;
the second car card reader of the car lock reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and transmits and stores the information to the controller;
the electric control lock is used for locking the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
the controller controls the opening and closing of the electric control lock, and simultaneously communicates with the intelligent lock through the second vehicle card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle to open the intelligent lock;
the car locking device comprises a car locking device shell, a car locking device and a car locking device, wherein a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code are arranged on the car locking device shell, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code comprise a unique code of the car locking device; the vehicle body or the intelligent lock shell is provided with a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code contain an intelligent lock identification code and a vehicle unique code.
9. The compatible rental system of claim 6, wherein:
the cloud server also comprises a background; the cloud server comprises a function of identifying the identity of a renter;
the car locking device comprises a controller, a second car card reader, a car borrowing card reader and an electric control lock;
the second car card reader of the car lock reads information of the multifunctional coupler of the car, and transmits and stores the information to the controller;
the car borrowing card reader reads information of a car borrowing card and transmits an identification result to the controller;
the electric control lock is used for locking the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle;
the controller controls the opening and closing of the electric control lock, and simultaneously communicates with the intelligent lock through the second vehicle card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle to open the intelligent lock;
the car locking device comprises a car locking device shell, a car locking device and a car locking device, wherein a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code are arranged on the car locking device shell, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code comprise a unique code of the car locking device; the vehicle body or the intelligent lock shell is provided with a two-dimensional code and/or a digital code, and the two-dimensional code and/or the digital code contain an intelligent lock identification code and a vehicle unique code.
10. A lease method of a compatible lease system is characterized in that:
a compatible rental system using the system of claim 6;
locking and returning the vehicle by inserting the multifunctional coupler of the vehicle into the vehicle lock;
reading information of the vehicle multifunctional coupler through the second vehicle card reader of the vehicle lock;
establishing connection with the intelligent lock through the second car card reader and the multifunctional coupler of the car locking device to complete unlocking and borrowing of the intelligent lock;
and the MCU control of the intelligent lock is used for acquiring and storing the interaction information between the compatible vehicle and the vehicle locking device.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910693266.1A CN110310436B (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Compatible vehicle, leasing system and leasing method |
| PCT/CN2020/105494 WO2021018188A1 (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2020-07-29 | Vehicle, connector, central control box control circuit, and leasing system and leasing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910693266.1A CN110310436B (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Compatible vehicle, leasing system and leasing method |
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| CN110310436A CN110310436A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
| CN110310436B true CN110310436B (en) | 2024-03-08 |
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| WO2021018188A1 (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-04 | 永安行科技股份有限公司 | Vehicle, connector, central control box control circuit, and leasing system and leasing method |
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