CN110308500A - A kind of small size automatic sounding equipment - Google Patents

A kind of small size automatic sounding equipment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110308500A
CN110308500A CN201910688994.3A CN201910688994A CN110308500A CN 110308500 A CN110308500 A CN 110308500A CN 201910688994 A CN201910688994 A CN 201910688994A CN 110308500 A CN110308500 A CN 110308500A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sounding
spherical cavity
balloon
putting
top cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910688994.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭文武
杨森麟
黄晓杰
张亚乾
陈伟
陆岩
张雪芬
杨荣康
白斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement filed Critical Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement
Priority to CN201910688994.3A priority Critical patent/CN110308500A/en
Publication of CN110308500A publication Critical patent/CN110308500A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036Specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036Specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/005Specially adapted to detect a particular component for H2
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/02Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01WMETEOROLOGY
    • G01W1/00Meteorology
    • G01W1/08Adaptations of balloons, missiles, or aircraft for meteorological purposes; Radiosondes

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of small size automatic sounding equipment, including putting spherical cavity, sounding function packet, inflating connector, balloon discharges component, sounding receives system and data processing terminal, charger, control valve and electrical system, the air inflation nozzle of sounding function packet is connected and is connected to the output end of inflating connector, the input terminal of inflating connector is connected to by loading line with charger, there is control valve on loading line, inflating connector is detachably connected with balloon release component, balloon release component is fixed with spherical cavity is put, sounding function packet, inflating connector, balloon release component and control valve have multiple and correspond to each other, it puts and is provided with liberation port at the top of spherical cavity, multiple inflating connectors are being put in spherical cavity and below liberation port, balloon discharges component, charger and control valve are electrically connected with electrical system.Small size automatic sounding equipment provided by the invention, system altitude is integrated, intelligentized control method, and small in size, transition is easy, and equipment manufacturing cost is low, and maintenance is more easier.

Description

A kind of small size automatic sounding equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to meteorological detection and sounding equipment technical fields more particularly to a kind of small size automatic sounding to set It is standby.
Background technique
Sounding balloon is the stratospheric important tool of human research, is played in meteorology development and weather forecast work Important function.Sounding balloon is mainly used for radiosonde to be carried to high-altitude, to carry out temperature, pressure, humidity and wind Etc. meteorological elements detection, aerological data are acquired.
Now carry out meteorological detection and mostly use artificial release sounding balloon, Artificial Release deflation meteorologic balloon process be easy by wind speed, Personnel's misoperation etc. influences, and influences the quality of detection operations, and for extreme environments such as plateau, desert, high mountain, islands or The meteorological detection in weather-sensitive area, personnel's arrival search coverage is at high cost, huge manpower, financial resources and material resources is needed, to mention The quality of high detection operations saves manpower, financial resources, material resources, and the full-automatic air sounding equipments that are arranged discharge sounding balloon more.
Sonde is arranged on pallet for existing full-automatic air sounding equipment, drives pallet by mechanical device, will hold in the palm Sonde on disk transmit into put in ball cylinder inflate after discharge again, let fly away and detect automatically to realize.This equipment volume is big, dress Standby size is 5-7 meters long, 2-3 meters wide, 2-3 meters high and weighing several tons, is not suitable for installation and movement;Pallet is driven by mechanical device Mobile, structure is complicated, and during mechanical device driving pallet is mobile, each step is required to position, and every step is positioned as Meet transmission accuracy and be both needed to sensor, leads to expensive, maintenance complexity, and transition difficulty is larger, is difficult to be deployed in small-sized shifting On moving platform.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of small size automatic sounding equipment, small in size, structure is simple, and transition is easy, and installation is adjusted Just, equipment manufacturing cost is low for perfect square, and maintenance is more easier.
In order to achieve the above objectives, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Small size automatic sounding equipment disclosed by the invention, including put spherical cavity, carry out meteorological detection for release after inflating Sounding function packet, inflating connector, balloon release component, for receive and process release the sounding function packet feed back The sounding of data receives system and data processing terminal, charger, control valve and electrical system, the sounding function packet The output end of air inflation nozzle and the inflating connector is tightly connected, and the input terminal of the inflating connector passes through loading line and institute Charger connection is stated, the input terminal of the inflating connector and the output end of the loading line are detachably connected, described to fill The control valve is provided on air pipe, the inflating connector is detachably connected with balloon release component, the balloon Release component be fixedly connected with the spherical cavity of putting, the sounding function packet, the inflating connector, the balloon discharge component and The control valve has multiple and corresponds to each other, described to put the sounding function packet being provided at the top of spherical cavity for discharging after inflating Liberation port, the inflating connector of multiple sounding function packets connections puts described in spherical cavity and in the liberation port In downward projection, the balloon release component, the charger and the control valve are electrically connected with the electrical system It connects, the sounding function packet and the sounding receive system and data processing terminal progress data communication.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the sounding function packet of multiple unaerateds is set up directly below liberation port, needing When release, under the control of electrical system, the control valve connecting with the sounding function packet that needs discharge is opened, remaining control is closed Valve, the sounding function packet discharged by charger to needs are inflated, and after the completion of the inflation of sounding function packet, close unlatching Control valve, balloon release component discharge inflating connector, and sounding function packet, which flies out to go up to the air from liberation port, carries out meteorologic survey, whole It is a to put that the mechanism needed in spherical cavity is few, the volume of entire full-automatic air sounding equipment can be reduced, adjust and visit without mechanical transmission mechanism The position of empty function packet can reduce setting for being driven the sensor of positioning, and structure is simple, and transition is easy, installation, adjustment side Just, equipment manufacturing cost is low, and maintenance is more easier.
It further, further include putting ball cylinder and removable top cover, the ball cylinder both ends of putting are run through, described to put ball cylinder bottom end and institute It states and puts that spherical cavity is fixedly connected at the liberation port and junction seals, it is described to put ball cylinder and the spherical cavity of putting passes through the release Mouthful connection, the removable top cover be set to it is described put at ball cylinder top end opening, the removable top cover is for opening or closing institute State the opening for putting ball cylinder top.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: gradually putting ball cylinder after the sounding function packet inflation for needing to discharge Interior rise, can correcting sounding function Bao Congfang ball cylinder release when position, prevent inflation after sounding function Bao Fang spherical cavity in Drift everywhere can reduce the height that spherical cavity is put in lower section, further decrease volume, removable top cover, which is usually closed, puts opening for ball cylinder upper end Mouthful, it can avoid influence of the external environment to spherical cavity internal mechanism is put.
It further, further include rotation seat, fixed frame and top cover driving assembly, the rotation seat is cyclic annular, and described turn Dynamic seat and described put are rotatablely connected at the top of spherical cavity, and the rotation cover for seat is put on the outside of ball cylinder described, the rotary shaft of the rotation seat It is overlapped with the axis for putting ball cylinder, the fixed frame bottom end is fixedly connected with the rotation seat, the side of the removable top cover Hinged with the top of the fixed frame, the top cover driving assembly is set on the rotation seat and/or the fixed frame, described Top cover driving assembly is connect with the removable top cover, and the rotation seat and the top cover driving assembly are electric with the electrical system Connection, the rotation seat are used to drive the fixed frame and the removable top cover around the axis rotation for putting ball cylinder, the top Lid driving assembly is for driving the removable top cover to do pitching movement around the removable top cover and the fixed frame hinged place to open The opening on ball cylinder top is put described in opening or closing.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: rotation seat can drive removable top cover to rotate, and adjust removable top cover Removable top cover can be turned to sounding function when putting the sounding function packet after the inflation in ball cylinder by direction when unlatching After the weather gage of packet, it is then turned on removable top cover, discharges sounding function packet, removable top cover can play gear wind action, make sounding Function packet fly out put ball cylinder when it is minimum by extraneous windage.
It further, further include automatic weather station, the automatic weather station is fixedly connected with the spherical cavity of putting, described automatic Weather station is communicated with the electrical system by communication module.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: equipment when automatic weather station is for measuring release sounding function packet The meteorological elements such as temperature, humidity, air pressure, wind direction and the wind speed at place, wind speed that automatic weather station measures, wind direction feedback are to electrical System, electrical system make removable top cover turn to weather gage by controlling rotation seat.
Further, the sounding function packet includes sounding balloon, sonde and the pay off rack with unwrapping wire rope, described The pull-out end of the unwrapping wire rope of pay off rack is fixedly connected with the sonde, and the pay off rack is connect with the sounding balloon, described The output end of the air inflation nozzle of sounding balloon and the inflating connector is tightly connected, and the sonde and the sounding receive system And data processing terminal carries out data communication.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: sonde is connect with sounding balloon by pay off rack, is putting ball When intracavitary, unwrapping wire rope is wrapped on pay off rack, and internal cotton rope can be prevented excessive, is mutually wound, is gradually gone up to the air in balloon ontology In the process, the unwrapping wire rope being wrapped on pay off rack is gradually unlocked, it is ensured that when sounding balloon measures in the sky, sonde is in sounding gas Scheduled position below ball.
Further, the spherical cavity side of putting is provided with pick-and-place mouth, and drawer, the balloon release are provided at the pick-and-place mouth Component is fixedly connected with the loading surface of the drawer, and the sounding function packet is placed in the drawer, the loading line Output end is fixedly connected with the drawer, and the loading line is hose.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: it is conveniently replaceable and supplements sounding function packet and inflating connector, After the release of sounding function packet, drawer can be pulled out, supplement is connected with the spy of inflating connector at vacant balloon release component Empty function packet is also convenient for that the equipment put inside spherical cavity is installed and repaired.
It further, further include circuit drag chain and loading line drag chain, the loading line is set to the loading line On drag chain, the electric wire in the electrical system is set on the circuit drag chain, and the circuit drag chain is used for electric wire described in folding and unfolding, For the loading line drag chain for loading line described in folding and unfolding, the circuit drag chain and the loading line drag chain are all set in institute It states and puts spherical cavity inner wall.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: when drawer is extracted out, circuit drag chain discharges electric wire, and loading line drags Chain discharges loading line, extracts electric wire and loading line with drawer out and pulls out, when drawer pushes back, circuit drag chain containing electric wire, Loading line drag chain stores loading line, prevents electric wire and loading line entanglement from winding.
It further, further include Temperature Humidity Sensor and fan, the electrical system, the Temperature Humidity Sensor and described Fan be all set in it is described put in spherical cavity and be fixedly connected with the spherical cavity of putting, the fan is described towards the electrical system Sounding function packet is electrically connected in the outside of the gas flow direction of the fan, the fan with the electrical system, the temperature Humidity sensor is communicated by communication module with the electrical system.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: Temperature Humidity Sensor, which is used to detect, puts temperature in spherical cavity and wet Degree starts fan, fan is for cooling down and arranging when the excessively high possible equipment for influencing to put in spherical cavity of temperature and humidity works normally It is wet, enable to put the equipment in spherical cavity and work normally, fan is towards electrical system, and sounding function packet is in the gas flowing side of fan To outside, when fan work, can cool down to electrical equipment hydrofuge and to the influence of sounding balloon.
It further, further include far-end control system, the far-end control system passes through communication module and the electrical system System is communicated.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can will put spherical cavity and be arranged in detecting area, and pass through remote control system System controls electrical system, and then operates the work such as release sounding balloon, extreme for plateau, desert, high mountain, island etc. The detecting area of environment or weather-sensitive arrives at search coverage, that is, releasable sounding function without personnel when discharging sounding balloon It can wrap, the data that sounding function detective is surveyed can also be transmitted to far-end control system by communication module, save human and material resources.
It further, further include gas concentration detector, the first camera and second camera, the gas concentration inspection Survey instrument and first camera be all set in it is described put in spherical cavity, the second camera be set to it is described put outside spherical cavity, institute Gas concentration detector, first camera and the second camera are stated by the communication module and the distal end Control system is communicated, and the gas concentration detector is used to monitor the gas for putting the charger offer in spherical cavity Concentration, first camera is used to monitor the working condition for putting the equipment inside spherical cavity, and the second camera is used The working condition of the equipment outside spherical cavity and the release conditions of the sounding function packet are put described in the monitoring.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is: can be in distal end to putting the working condition put inside and outside spherical cavity at spherical cavity It is monitored, when breaking down, can find in time to take countermeasure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the execution system of the embodiment of the present invention vertically divides face cross-sectional view equally;
Fig. 2 is drawer and the top view putting spherical cavity and connect of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the execution system perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of balloon of the embodiment of the present invention discharges the schematic diagram of component:
In attached drawing, component representated by each label is as follows:
1- puts spherical cavity, 11- circuit drag chain, the first camera of 12-, 13- drawer, the exhaust outlet of 14- fan, 15- temperature and humidity Sensor, 16- gas concentration detector;17- loading line drag chain, 2- sounding function packet, 21- limit plate, 3- electrical system, 4- Inflating connector, 5- put ball cylinder, 6- removable top cover, 61- fixed frame, 62- rotation seat, 63- top cover driving assembly, the release of 7- balloon Component, 71- are fixedly connected with block, 72- compressed spring, 73- first clamping piece, 74- second intermediate plate, 75- sliding rail, 8- sounding and receive system And data processing terminal.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to the present invention into Row is further described.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, small size automatic sounding equipment disclosed by the invention, including execute system and remote control system System, execution system and far-end control system are communicated by communication module.
Execution system includes sounding function packet 22, the company of inflation put spherical cavity 11, carry out meteorological detection for release after inflating The sounding for connecing the data that device 44, balloon release component 77, the sounding function packet 2 for receiving and processing release are fed back receives System and data processing terminal 8, charger, control valve and electrical system 33,
Sounding function packet 2 includes sounding balloon, sonde and the pay off rack with unwrapping wire rope, the unwrapping wire rope of pay off rack It pulls out end to be fixedly connected with sonde, pay off rack is connect with sounding balloon, and connecting rope can be used between pay off rack and sounding balloon Or hook connection, sonde and sounding receive system and the progress data communication of data processing terminal 8.
The air inflation nozzle of sounding balloon and the output end of inflating connector 44 are tightly connected, by unidirectional valve in inflating connector 44 Film partition, gas can only enter sounding balloon inner cavity by inflating connector 4, and the gas of sounding balloon inner cavity can not connect from inflation Discharge in device 4 is connect, the input terminal of inflating connector 4 is connected to by loading line with charger, the input terminal of inflating connector 4 It is detachably connected with the output end of loading line, control valve and gas flow detector, control valve is provided on loading line For automatic flow control valve, inflating connector 4 is detachably connected with balloon release component 7, and balloon discharges component 7 and puts spherical cavity 1 It is fixedly connected, sounding function packet 2, inflating connector 4, balloon release component 7 and control valve have multiple and correspond to each other, and can set 4-12 group is set, 4-12 aerological sounding is carried out, puts the release for being provided with the sounding balloon for discharging inflation at the top of spherical cavity 1 Mouthful, the inflating connector 4 of multiple sounding balloon connections is being put in spherical cavity 1 and in the downward projection of liberation port, after inflation For sounding balloon in the vertical projection of liberation port, balloon discharges component 7, charger, control valve and detection of gas flow rate dress It sets and is electrically connected with electrical system 3, put spherical cavity 1 and made by stainless steel plate and galvanized sheet, surface is passivated, spray painting is handled, and is used for Rust resistance and corrosion resistance.
It puts 1 side of spherical cavity and is provided with pick-and-place mouth, pick and place and be provided with drawer 13 at mouth, balloon discharges the load of component 7 and drawer 13 Object plane is fixedly connected, and sounding function packet 2 is placed in drawer 13, and the output end of loading line is fixedly connected with drawer 13, inflation Pipeline is hose, and the output end of loading line is arranged on the loading surface of drawer 13, and sounding receives system, electrical system 3, control Valve, loading line putting in spherical cavity 1 below drawer 13.
Above-mentioned execution system further includes circuit drag chain 11 and loading line drag chain 17, and loading line is set to loading line and drags On chain 17, the electric wire in electrical system 3 is set on circuit drag chain 11, and circuit drag chain 11 is used for folding and unfolding electric wire, and loading line drags Chain 17 is used for folding and unfolding loading line, and circuit drag chain 11 and loading line drag chain 17 are all set in and put 1 inner wall of spherical cavity;Circuit drag chain 11 Wire dispenser principle similar with loading line drag chain 17, when drawer 13 is extracted out, electric wire and loading line are pulled out, and are pushed back in drawer 13 When, circuit drag chain 11 and loading line drag chain 17 distinguish containing electric wire and loading line.
Above-mentioned execution system further includes putting ball cylinder 5 and removable top cover 6, puts 5 both ends of ball cylinder and runs through, puts 5 bottom end of ball cylinder and put Spherical cavity 1 is fixedly connected at liberation port and junction seals, and is put ball cylinder 5 and is connected to spherical cavity 1 is put by liberation port, removable top cover 6 It is set to and puts at 5 top end opening of ball cylinder, removable top cover 6 puts spherical cavity 1 and exist for opening or closing the opening for putting 5 top of ball cylinder It puts ball cylinder 5 and puts 1 junction of spherical cavity and be provided with diversion trench, 1 bottom of spherical cavity is being put in the water outlet of diversion trench, and diversion trench will be for that will accumulate Water guiding puts 1 bottom of spherical cavity.
Above-mentioned execution system further includes rotation seat 62, fixed frame 61 and top cover driving assembly 63, and rotation seat 62 is ring-type, Rotation seat 62 is rotatablely connected with putting at the top of spherical cavity 1, and 62 sets of rotation seat is putting 5 outside of ball cylinder, the rotary shaft of rotation seat 62 and puts ball The axis of cylinder 5 is overlapped, and 61 bottom end of fixed frame is fixedly connected with rotation seat 62, and removable top cover 6 is that wind is oriented to form, removable top cover 6 Side and fixed frame 61 top it is hinged, top cover driving assembly 63 is set on rotation seat 62 and/or fixed frame 61, and top cover drives Dynamic component 63 is connect with removable top cover 6, and rotation seat 62 and top cover driving assembly 63 are electrically connected with electrical system 3, rotation seat 62 For driving fixed frame 61 and removable top cover 6 to rotate around the axis for putting ball cylinder 5, top cover driving assembly 63 is for driving removable top cover 6 do pitching movement around removable top cover 6 and 61 hinged place of fixed frame to open or close the opening for putting 5 top of ball cylinder.
Specifically, top cover driving assembly 63 can be selected telescopic rod, telescopic rod can be electric telescopic rod or hydraulic telescopic rod, One end of telescopic rod and the outer of removable top cover 6 are hinged, and the other end and rotation seat 62 are hinged, and telescopic rod has 2,2 telescopic rods It is symmetricly set on and puts the opposite two sides of ball cylinder 5,2 telescopic rods to rotation top cover are equidistant with 61 junction of fixed frame;Top The existing mechanical arm for making removable top cover 6 do pitching movement, one end of mechanical arm and rotation also can be used in lid driving assembly 63 Seat 62 or fixed frame 61 are fixedly connected, and the other end and removable top cover 6 are far from removable top cover 6 and the fixed company of 61 connecting side of fixed frame It connects;Top cover driving assembly 63, which also can be selected, existing makes removable top cover 6 do pitching around removable top cover 6 and 61 hinged place of fixed frame The various mechanisms of movement.
Above-mentioned execution system further includes automatic weather station, and automatic weather station is fixedly connected with spherical cavity 1 is put, and automatic weather station can It is fixed on and puts 1 top surface of spherical cavity or be arranged on the ground for putting 1 side of spherical cavity, automatic weather station passes through with electrical system 3 to be communicated Module is communicated.
Sounding balloon, sonde and pay off rack are all connected with to fasten and be placed in the box body for storing above-mentioned component, box body It is placed on the loading surface of drawer 13, box bottom is provided with the intercommunicating pore of the output end of connection loading line, and balloon discharges component 7 It is fixedly connected with box body, inflating connector 4 is detachably connected in box body with balloon release component 7, the input of inflating connector 4 End is connect with the output end of loading line by intercommunicating pore removable seal, and there are also the limit plates to box body positioning on drawer 13 21;Sounding balloon, sonde and pay off rack can also be placed directly on the loading surface of drawer 13, balloon discharge component 7 directly with The loading surface of drawer 13 is fixedly connected.
Above-mentioned execution system further includes Temperature Humidity Sensor 15 and fan, and Temperature Humidity Sensor 15 and fan, which are all set in, to be put Be fixedly connected in spherical cavity 1 and with spherical cavity 1 is put, fan towards electrical system 3, sounding balloon fan gas flow direction it is outer 1 outside of spherical cavity is put in side, the connection of exhaust outlet 14 of fan, and fan is electrically connected with electrical system 3, and Temperature Humidity Sensor 15 passes through communication Module is communicated with electrical system 3.
Above-mentioned execution system further includes that gas concentration detector 16, the first camera 12 and second camera, gas are dense Degree detector 16 and the first camera 12 are all set in and put in spherical cavity 1, and second camera, which is set to, to be put outside spherical cavity 1, gas concentration Detector 16, the first camera 12 and second camera are communicated by current module with far-end control system, gas Concentration detector 16 is used to monitor the concentration for putting the gas that charger provides in spherical cavity 1, and the first camera 12 is put for monitoring The working condition of equipment inside spherical cavity 1, second camera is for monitoring the working condition and spy for putting the equipment outside spherical cavity 1 The release conditions of air balls.
Hydrogen or helium inflation can be used to sounding balloon, gas concentration detector 16 accordingly selects density of hydrogen inspection at this time Survey instrument or concentrations of helium detector.
Specifically, the mode that clamping can be used in balloon release component 7 is connect with inflating connector 4, specific includes fixing Link block 71, compressed spring 72, first clamping piece 73, second intermediate plate 74 and back and forth sliding towards second intermediate plate 74 for first clamping piece 73 Dynamic sliding rail 75, one end of compressed spring 72 are fixedly connected with block 71 is fixedly connected with, and the other end is fixedly connected with first clamping piece 73, Sliding rail 75 is fixedly connected with block 71 is fixedly connected with, and is fixedly connected with block 71 and is fixed in the loading surface or box body of drawer 13, and second In the corresponding loading surface or box body for being fixed on drawer 13 of intermediate plate 74, first clamping piece 73 and second intermediate plate 74 are in compressed spring 72 Elastic force under cooperate and clamp inflating connector 4, so that inflating connector 4 is discharged component 7 with balloon and connect, first clamping piece 73 It for iron plate, is fixedly connected on block 71 and is provided with electromagnet, electromagnet is electrically connected with electrical system 3, is needing to discharge sounding balloon When, it is powered to electromagnet, electromagnet attracts first clamping piece 73, makes first clamping piece 73 far from second intermediate plate 74, releases inflation connection The connection of device 4 and balloon release component 7, discharges sounding balloon;Balloon release component 7 also can be used the mode of magnetic adhesion and fill Air connector 4 connects, and it is electromagnet, the input terminal setting iron plate or magnet of inflating connector 4, release that balloon, which discharges component 7, Before, electromagnet is powered, and is fixedly connected with balloon release component 7 with inflating connector 4, and when release, electromagnet power-off connects inflation It connects device 4 and balloon release component 7 is released and connected, discharge sounding balloon.
Existing various technologies can be used in each communication module of above-mentioned small size automatic sounding equipment, as microwave communication, Wired ethernet communication or common wireless network communication etc..
Above-mentioned electrical system 3 includes control system, power-supply system, and control system is for controlling each electrical equipment, power supply System is each power supply for electrical equipment, and PLC control system can be selected in control system, and control system, power-supply system are existing skill Art.
It further include that sounding receives system and data processing terminal 8, sounding receives system for receiving what sonde measured Meteorological data, for data processing terminal for handling the data that sounding receiving system receives, data processing system is settable In in execution system and/or in far-end control system, sounding receives system and data processing terminal 8 is the prior art.
Far-end control system is used to receive the aerological sounding data that execution system is sent back to and remotely controls, detects execution System work, far-end control system may be disposed in the equipment such as PC, PAD or mobile phone.
Sonde is the sonde based on satellite navigation, including but not limited to GPS, Beidou etc., on sonde design whether there is or not Such as bluetooth, Zigbee can be selected in line communication module and sonde battery, wireless communication module, and wireless communication module is to automatic Control activates corresponding sonde battery.
Charger can for gas storage cylinder perhaps automatic hydrogen making machine gas storage cylinder or automatic hydrogen making machine have it is changeable Multiple groups, gas storage cylinder or the output end of automatic hydrogen making machine and the input terminal of loading line be connected to, single outside spherical cavity 11 putting Solely the air supply chamber of gas storage cylinder or automatic hydrogen making machine is placed in setting, and air supply chamber well-ventilated can be arranged multiple in air supply chamber Ventilation opening, and force ventilation is used, gas storage cylinder or automatic hydrogen making machine are equipped with gas leakage warning and automatically process peace Full device, gas leakage warning and automatically processes safety device and is communicated by communication module with far-end control system.
1.5-2.5 meters of 1.5-2.5 meters of 1.5-3.0 meters of height, the length of above-mentioned small size automatic sounding equipment, width.
In use, mainly comprising the steps that
Step 1: drawer 13 is pulled out in standby mode, carry out the installation or replacement of sounding function packet 2.On drawer 13 It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence installation indicator light with installation site, sounding function packet 2 after the installation is completed, need to ensure that sounding function packet 2 is installed Indicator light lights.After all installations of sounding function packet 2 or replacement, drawer 13 is advanced into and puts specified position in spherical cavity 1.
Step 2: the execution time for needing to detect and gas relevant parameter are set in the system management software, and according to Equipment operation requires that equipment is made to enter state to be detected.
Step 3: reaching aerological sounding execution time system in state to be detected and starting and carry out self-test.Ensure After each module working condition is normal, corresponding position sonde is activated.
Step 4: after the sounding function packet 2 discharged needed for confirmation is normal, it is automatic to control if being directly connected to gas storage cylinder System processed opens the control valve of corresponding sounding function packet 2, starts as sounding balloon inflation.
If connection herein is automatic hydrogen making machine, automatic control system issues enabled instruction to automatic hydrogen making machine, automatically Hydrogen making machine starts to prepare hydrogen.After the density of hydrogen and hydrogen rate up to standard that automatic hydrogen making machine generates, automatic control system is again The control valve for opening corresponding sounding function packet 2 starts as sounding balloon inflation.
Step 5: automatic control system sends instruction and closes control valve and inflation after aeration quantity reaches setting value requirement Pipeline stops as sounding balloon inflation.
If equipment connection is automatic hydrogen making machine, automatic control system sends instruction and closes automatic hydrogen making machine and relevant tube Road valve stops as sounding balloon inflation.Automatic hydrogen making machine enters dormant state, waits automatic control system activation to enter next The task period.
Step 6: automatic control system is analysed whether by Data of Automatic Weather after sounding balloon is inflated Satisfaction lets condition fly away, and alarm signal is provided if being unsatisfactory for;Let condition fly away if meeting, rotation seat 6262 according to wind direction rotary extremely Ball instruction is put in respective angles, waiting.
Step 7: putting after ball instruction provides, removable top cover 6 is opened, and sounding balloon is released, and balloon ontology carries sounding immediately Instrument lift-off starts to execute detection mission.
Step 8: removable top cover 6 is closed automatically, and rotation seat 62 revolves after automatic control system judges sounding balloon lift-off Reset condition is gone to, waits and enters the duty cycle next time.
Step 9: sounding receiving system starts to automatically track sonde signal, and is parsed and handled.It is necessary When, it can also send in real time data to by data transmission system specified network and be used for analysis.
Step 10: all devices are resetted and are entered dormant state by automatic control system, under after task to be detected Task time point self is activated again after reaching, and carries out detection mission next time.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe Various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art All it should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of small size automatic sounding equipment, it is characterised in that: meteorological including putting spherical cavity (1), being carried out for release after inflating Sounding function packet (2), inflating connector (4), the balloon of detection discharge component (7), the spy for receiving and processing release The sounding of the data of empty function packet (2) feedback receives system and data processing terminal (8), charger, control valve and electrical System (3), the air inflation nozzle of the sounding function packet (2) and the output end of the inflating connector (4) are tightly connected, the inflation The input terminal of connector (4) is connected to by loading line with the charger, the input terminal of the inflating connector (4) and institute The output end for stating loading line is detachably connected, and the control valve, the inflating connector (4) are provided on the loading line It is detachably connected with balloon release component (7), balloon release component (7) is fixedly connected with the spherical cavity (1) of putting, institute Stating sounding function packet (2), the inflating connector (4), balloon release component (7) and the control valve has multiple and phase It is mutually corresponding, it is described to put the liberation port being provided at the top of spherical cavity (1) for discharging the sounding function packet (2) after inflating, Duo Gesuo State the inflating connector (4) of sounding function packet (2) connection it is described put in spherical cavity (1) and in the liberation port it is downward In projection, balloon release component (7), the charger and the control valve are electrically connected with the electrical system (3) It connects, the sounding function packet (2) and the sounding receive system and data processing terminal (8) progress data communication.
2. small size automatic sounding equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include putting ball cylinder (5) and activity Top cover (6), described ball cylinder (5) both ends of putting are run through, and ball cylinder (5) bottom end and the spherical cavity (1) of putting of putting is at the liberation port It is fixedly connected and junction seals, the ball cylinder (5) of putting is put spherical cavity (1) and be connected to by the liberation port with described, the activity Top cover (6) be set to it is described put at ball cylinder (5) top end opening, the removable top cover (6) described puts ball for opening or closing The opening on cylinder (5) top.
3. small size automatic sounding equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include rotation seat (62), fixed Frame (61) and top cover driving assembly (63), the rotation seat (62) are ring-type, and the rotation seat (62) puts spherical cavity (1) with described Top rotation connection, the rotation seat (62) covers puts on the outside of ball cylinder (5) described, the rotary shaft of the rotation seat (62) with it is described The axis for putting ball cylinder (5) is overlapped, and fixed frame (61) bottom end is fixedly connected with the rotation seat (62), the removable top cover (6) top of side and the fixed frame (61) is hinged, and the top cover driving assembly (63) is set to the rotation seat (62) And/or on the fixed frame (61), the top cover driving assembly (63) connect with the removable top cover (6), the rotation seat (62) it is electrically connected with the electrical system (3) with the top cover driving assembly (63), the rotation seat (62) is for driving institute Fixed frame (61) and the removable top cover (6) are stated around the axis rotation for putting ball cylinder (5), the top cover driving assembly (63) is used Pitching movement is done to open around the removable top cover (6) and the fixed frame (61) hinged place in the driving removable top cover (6) Or the opening on ball cylinder (5) top is put described in closing.
4. small size automatic sounding equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it further include automatic weather station, it is described Automatic weather station is fixedly connected with the spherical cavity (1) of putting, and the automatic weather station and the electrical system (3) pass through communication module It is communicated.
5. small size automatic sounding equipment according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the sounding function packet (2) include sounding balloon, sonde and the pay off rack with unwrapping wire rope, the pull-out end of the unwrapping wire rope of the pay off rack with it is described Sonde is fixedly connected, and the pay off rack is connect with the sounding balloon, and the air inflation nozzle of the sounding balloon and the inflation connect The output end for connecing device (4) is tightly connected, and the sonde and the sounding receive system and data processing terminal (8) progress data Communication.
6. small size automatic sounding equipment according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: described to put spherical cavity (1) Side is provided with pick-and-place mouth, is provided with drawer (13) at the pick-and-place mouth, balloon release component (7) and the drawer (13) Loading surface is fixedly connected, and the sounding function packet (2) is placed in the drawer (13), the output end of the loading line and institute It states drawer (13) to be fixedly connected, the loading line is hose.
7. small size automatic sounding equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: further include circuit drag chain (11) and fill Air pipe drag chain (17), the loading line are set on the loading line drag chain (17), the electricity in the electrical system (3) Line is set on the circuit drag chain (11), and the circuit drag chain (11) is for electric wire described in folding and unfolding, the loading line drag chain (17) described put is all set in for loading line described in folding and unfolding, the circuit drag chain (11) and the loading line drag chain (17) Spherical cavity (1) inner wall.
8. small size automatic sounding equipment described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 7, it is characterised in that: further include warm and humid Sensor (15) and fan are spent, the electrical system (3), the Temperature Humidity Sensor (15) and the fan are all set in described It puts in spherical cavity (1) and is fixedly connected with the spherical cavity (1) of putting, the fan is towards the electrical system (3), the sounding function (2) are wrapped in the outside of the gas flow direction of the fan, the fan is electrically connected with the electrical system (3), described warm and humid Degree sensor (15) is communicated by communication module with the electrical system (3).
9. small size automatic sounding equipment described according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 7, it is characterised in that: further include distal end Control system, the far-end control system are communicated by communication module with the electrical system (3).
10. small size automatic sounding equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: further include gas concentration detector (16), the first camera (12) and second camera, the gas concentration detector (16) and first camera (12) Be all set in it is described put in spherical cavity (1), the second camera be set to it is described put spherical cavity (1) outside, the gas concentration detection Instrument (16), first camera (12) and the second camera pass through the communication module and the remote control system System is communicated, and the gas concentration detector (16) is used to monitor the gas for putting the charger offer in spherical cavity (1) The concentration of body, first camera (12) are used to monitor the working condition for putting the internal equipment of spherical cavity (1), and described second Camera is used to monitor the release feelings of the working condition for putting the external equipment of spherical cavity (1) and the sounding function packet (2) Condition.
CN201910688994.3A 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 A kind of small size automatic sounding equipment Pending CN110308500A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910688994.3A CN110308500A (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 A kind of small size automatic sounding equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910688994.3A CN110308500A (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 A kind of small size automatic sounding equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110308500A true CN110308500A (en) 2019-10-08

Family

ID=68082368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910688994.3A Pending CN110308500A (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 A kind of small size automatic sounding equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110308500A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110901940A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-24 航天新气象科技有限公司 Automatic release device of ultra-short sounding balloon
CN112925043A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-08 南京大桥机器有限公司 Full-automatic robot sounding equipment

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201449457U (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-05-05 南京大桥机器有限公司 Automatic releasing mechanism for sounding balloon
CN201503503U (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-06-09 南京大桥机器有限公司 Automatic sounding balloon inflating device
CN102253429A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-23 南京大桥机器有限公司 Full-automatic air sounding equipment
CN106133557A (en) * 2014-02-06 2016-11-16 维萨拉公司 Automatization's balloon emission system and launching technique
CN108845377A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-20 北京无线电测量研究所 A kind of miniaturization is automatic to put ball system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201449457U (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-05-05 南京大桥机器有限公司 Automatic releasing mechanism for sounding balloon
CN201503503U (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-06-09 南京大桥机器有限公司 Automatic sounding balloon inflating device
CN102253429A (en) * 2011-04-28 2011-11-23 南京大桥机器有限公司 Full-automatic air sounding equipment
CN106133557A (en) * 2014-02-06 2016-11-16 维萨拉公司 Automatization's balloon emission system and launching technique
CN108845377A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-20 北京无线电测量研究所 A kind of miniaturization is automatic to put ball system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110901940A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-24 航天新气象科技有限公司 Automatic release device of ultra-short sounding balloon
CN110901940B (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-02-19 航天新气象科技有限公司 Automatic release device of ultra-short sounding balloon
CN112925043A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-08 南京大桥机器有限公司 Full-automatic robot sounding equipment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106133557B (en) Automate balloon emission system and launching technique
CN110308500A (en) A kind of small size automatic sounding equipment
CN104700506B (en) Safety cut-off type remote-control intelligent mass flow gas meter, flow meter and its management system
CN108072543A (en) A kind of water conservancy Water quality comprehensive monitor system and method
CN102253429A (en) Full-automatic air sounding equipment
CN104597525B (en) A kind of ground strong gale puts ball system automatically
CN204005218U (en) Transformer body store status on-line monitoring system
CN104865591B (en) Integrated type radiation environment auto monitoring and measurement station
CN106404311A (en) Spent fuel assembly damage detection apparatus
CN104865398B (en) Radioaerosol auto monitoring and measurement instrument
CN206995649U (en) A kind of cable duct of substation carbon dioxide extinguisher installation
CN106646676B (en) Sounding balloon and aerological sounding system
CN206656942U (en) The monitoring system of plant contaminated gas discharge based on unmanned plane
CN103076208A (en) Automatic sampling system for radioactive gas-carrying discharge substances
CN207752341U (en) Unmanned plane chemicals dosing plant and plant protection drone base station
CN110262597A (en) A kind of silo informationization supervisory systems
CN109119175A (en) A kind of nuclear power plant containment shell DEFORMATION MONITORING SYSTEM
CN109060465A (en) Water surface gas flux and environmental parameter monitoring device and method
CN208917711U (en) A kind of main rope of suspension bridge protective system with inert gas maintenance
CN108279596A (en) Unmanned plane chemicals dosing plant and unmanned plane adding method thereof
CN205608217U (en) Be applied to meteorological measuring apparatu of weather information monitoring and early warning
CN104849001B (en) Leakage in Transformer oil monitoring alarm
CN108732308B (en) Gas measurement device based on eight rotor unmanned aerial vehicle
CN108824231A (en) It is a kind of with inert gas maintenance main rope of suspension bridge protective system and its maintenance anti-corrosion mode implementation method
CN108663607A (en) A kind of shelf depreciation ultrasound examination couplant automatic adding device and method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20191008