CN110306881A - Full-automatic electronic lock - Google Patents

Full-automatic electronic lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110306881A
CN110306881A CN201910467346.5A CN201910467346A CN110306881A CN 110306881 A CN110306881 A CN 110306881A CN 201910467346 A CN201910467346 A CN 201910467346A CN 110306881 A CN110306881 A CN 110306881A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tongue
lock
main
driving
safety
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910467346.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110306881B (en
Inventor
童晓敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Suohuang Smart Home Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910467346.5A priority Critical patent/CN110306881B/en
Publication of CN110306881A publication Critical patent/CN110306881A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110306881B publication Critical patent/CN110306881B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/10Bolts of locks or night latches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/14Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other
    • E05B63/146Arrangement of several locks or locks with several bolts, e.g. arranged one behind the other locks with two or more bolts, each bolt itself being a tumbler

Abstract

A kind of full-automatic electronic lock.It solves and insures tonguing in existing electronic lock, locks unreliable, easy the problem of opening is unlocked by people from outside.It includes lock body, safety tongue and main lock tongue, driving device and interlock are equipped in the lock body, the driving device includes the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, there is the main lock tongue first position stretched out and interlocked outside lock body to go back to the intracorporal second position of lock with unlock retraction, the safety tongue has drives the first position for being used to interlock outside stretching lock body and retraction to lock the intracorporal second position by the first driving mechanism, the interlock has the second state for being convenient for safety tongue free movement for the first state of safety tongue interlocking and unlock, the interlock is in first state when safety tongue is in first position.The advantages that present invention has structure simple, easy to assembly, reliable in action, long service life.

Description

Full-automatic electronic lock
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of full-automatic electronic locks.
Background technique
Lockset has referred to the utensil of sealing process, it includes lock, key and its attachment, and general explanation is that " must use key What can be absolved seals device ".Now, lockset is with key in addition to being opened, and can also use up, the instructions such as electricity, magnetic, sound and fingerprint are opened It opens.Lockset is not singly protective articles, also has the function of " managing " and " decoration ".
Electronic lock be one kind by Password Input come control circuit or chip operation (access control system), to control The closure of mechanical switch completes the electronic product of unlocking, locking task.There are many its type, have easy circuit product, also have The higher product of cost performance based on chip.Now using wider electronic password lock be using chip as core, by program come It realizes, electronic lock is that occur with the development of electronic technology, in the convenience used, anti-illegal unlatching, intelligence pipe Reason etc. is that mechanical lock is incomparable, therefore is used widely to the higher industry of safety requirements.It is common in the market Mainly magnetic card, IC card, TM card, electronic lock of radio frequency card etc..In order to increase the security performance of electronic lock, other than main lock, Usually setting safety tongue, but it is existing insurance usually by fork controls its movement, stress is small, cannot drive other portions Part linkage, while its interlocking is unreliable, is easy to be unlocked from outside by people and open, so that safety tongue does not have effect.It is existing simultaneously World pull rod be generally arranged on main lock tongue, the driving force for needing winner's lock tongue is larger, and existing electronic lock, usually logical Cross the main lock tongue movement of motor driven, it is therefore desirable to larger volume, more powerful motor, so that the peace of the other component in product Limited space is filled, it is unreliable to act.And structure is complicated in movement for existing main lock tongue, and it is unreliable to act, and makes winner's lock tongue It is unreliable to interlock.
Summary of the invention
It is unreliable for insurance tonguing, locking in existing electronic lock in solution background technique, it is easy to unlock from outside by people The problem of opening, the present invention provide a kind of full-automatic electronic lock.
The technical scheme is that a kind of full-automatic electronic lock, including lock body, safety tongue, main lock tongue and latch bolt, it is described Lock body in be equipped with driving device and interlock, the driving device include for drive insurance tonguing first drive Mechanism and the second driving mechanism for driving the movement of main lock tongue, the main lock tongue have first for stretching out and interlocking outside lock body It sets and unlocks retraction and go back to the intracorporal second position of lock, the safety tongue, which has to be driven by the first driving mechanism, stretches out lock body external application The intracorporal second position is locked in the first position of interlocking and retraction, the interlock has first for safety tongue interlocking State and unlock be convenient for safety tongue free movement the second state, the interlock when safety tongue is in first position at In first state.
As an improvement of the present invention, first driving mechanism includes safety tongue driving wheel, the interlocking dress It sets including detent pawl, the safety tongue driving wheel is connected by driving member with safety tongue, and the detent pawl is in first Interlocking safety tongue is realized by limit driving member when state.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the detent pawl is equipped with detent portion, and the driving member, which is equipped with, to be protected Dangerous tongue limiting slot and safety tongue sliding groove, the detent portion, which has to be set in safety tongue limiting slot, realizes the of interlocking safety tongue One position and the second position that safety tongue is unlocked in safety tongue sliding groove.
As a further improvement of the present invention, first driving mechanism includes thumb wheel, the thumb wheel and safety tongue Driving wheel coaxial arrangement and opposite safety tongue driving wheel have bar stroke, and the thumb wheel is equipped with for detent pawl rotation limit The limited block of position, the limited block offset when interlock is in first state with detent pawl.
As a further improvement of the present invention, world locking bar is equipped in the lock body, the world locking bar is equipped with Oblique slot, the safety tongue are equipped with the linkage portion for driving world locking bar to move.
As a further improvement of the present invention, second driving mechanism includes key actuated component and electric drive group Part, the key actuated component and electric drive component pass through that transmission mechanism is connected with main lock tongue and to control main lock tongue straight Line movement, the latch bolt have the first state interlocked outside stretching lock body and intracorporal second state of unlock retraction go back to lock, institute Transmission mechanism passes through connecting plate solution inclined tongue of lock when the main lock tongue stated is in the second position.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes plectrum, main force's gear and stirs ring, described Key actuated component, which is connected with plectrum and passes through plectrum, drives main lock tongue straight reciprocating motion, and the electric drive component is logical Crossing main force's gear drives plectrum movement so that main lock tongue straight reciprocating motion.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the main lock tongue is equipped with main lock tongue limiting slot and main lock tongue sliding groove, The plectrum is equipped with limited post, and the limited post is caught in main lock tongue limiting slot simultaneously when main lock tongue is in first position Main lock tongue is limited, the limited post is set in main lock tongue sliding groove and by main lock tongue when main lock tongue is in the second position Sliding drives main lock tongue straight reciprocating motion in sliding groove.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the electric drive component includes the main driving being meshed with main force gear Wheel, the dynamical element for driving main drive wheel to rotate and the control circuit board for controlling dynamical element movement, the master Powershift gear and plectrum, which are coaxially disposed and pass through plectrum, drives main lock tongue straight reciprocating motion, and main force's gear has by dialling The second state reversely to dally after first state and the movement in place of main lock tongue that piece drives main latch bolt position to convert.
As a further improvement of the present invention, second driving mechanism includes handle drives component, the lock body Interior to be equipped with latch bolt, touch tongue and limiting lock, the limiting lock includes articulated section, the first driving convenient for handle drives Component driver Portion and the latch bolt interlocking portion interlocked for realizing latch bolt, the limiting lock are articulated on lock body by articulated section and make latch bolt Interlocking portion is rotated relative to articulated section, and the handle drives component includes Internal handle actuator and outer grip hand-drive part, described Internal handle actuator is equipped with for driving main lock tongue to move the first actuating arm, and the outer grip hand-drive part is equipped with for driving Second actuating arm of dynamic limiting lock movement, the Internal handle actuator stir ring movement by the drive of the first actuating arm to band Dynamic plectrum movement unlocks main lock tongue, and the outer grip hand-drive part has bar stroke with respect to Internal handle actuator.
The invention has the advantages that realizing reliable driving safety tongue fortune by the cooperation of driving device and interlock Dynamic, while will not retract after can guarantee safety tongue interlocking again, locking is reliable when use, and door lock is avoided to be beaten from outside by people's unlock It opens.The advantages that present invention also has structure simple, easy to assembly, reliable in action, long service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 2 is in structural schematic diagram when first position for safety tongue 2 in attached drawing 1.
Attached drawing 3 is in the structural schematic diagram when second position for safety tongue 2 in attached drawing 1.
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram in attached drawing 2 at driving member 412.
Attached drawing 5 is the configuration schematic diagram in attached drawing 3.
Attached drawing 6 is the structural schematic diagram of safety tongue driving wheel 411 in attached drawing 4.
Attached drawing 7 is configuration schematic diagram when the main lock tongue 3 of additional copy inventive embodiments is in first position.
Attached drawing 8 is configuration schematic diagram when the main lock tongue of the embodiment of the present invention is in the second position.
Attached drawing 9 is the configuration schematic diagram at the main lock tongue 3 of the embodiment of the present invention.
Attached drawing 10 is the structural schematic diagram in attached drawing 9 at transmission mechanism 7.
Attached drawing 11 is the structural schematic diagram in attached drawing 1 at latch bolt 8.
Attached drawing 12 is the structural schematic diagram in attached drawing 11 at handle drives component 423.
Attached drawing 13 is the structural schematic diagram of limiting lock 81 in attached drawing 12.
Attached drawing 14 is the structural schematic diagram of latch bolt frame 82 in attached drawing 12.
Attached drawing 15 is the structural schematic diagram that tongue frame 91 is touched in attached drawing 12.
In figure, 1, lock body;2, safety tongue;21, linkage portion;3, main lock tongue;31, main lock tongue limiting slot;32, main lock tongue sliding Slot;4, driving device;41, the first driving mechanism;411, safety tongue driving wheel;4111, safety tongue drive block;412, driving member; 4121, safety tongue limiting slot;4122, safety tongue sliding groove;4123, tooth-strip part;413, thumb wheel;4131, limited block;4132, it protects Dangerous tongue driver slot;42, the second driving mechanism;421, key actuated component;4211, key unlocking portion;422, electric drive component; 4221, main drive wheel;4222, dynamical element;4223, control circuit board;42231, first switch;42232, second switch; 423, handle drives component;4231, Internal handle actuator;42311, the first actuating arm;4232, outer grip hand-drive part;42321, Second actuating arm;42322, latch bolt driver slot;5, interlock;51, detent pawl;511, detent portion;52, safety tongue elastic component; 6, world locking bar;61, oblique slot;7, transmission mechanism;71, plectrum;711, limited post;712, curved portion;713, driving portion;714, Clicking section;72, main force's gear;721, main drive block;722, main driver slot;73, ring is stirred;74, connecting plate;8, latch bolt;81, it limits Position lock;811, articulated section;812, the first driving portion;813, latch bolt interlocking portion;814, driving plate;82, latch bolt frame;821, latch bolt joins Closing piece;822, latch bolt guide groove;9, tongue is touched;91, tongue frame is touched;911, through-hole is driven.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Fig. 1 combination Fig. 2-15, a kind of full-automatic electronic lock, including lock body 1, safety tongue 2, main lock tongue 3 and latch bolt 8, institute Driving device 4 and interlock 5 are equipped in the lock body 1 stated, the driving device 4 includes for driving safety tongue 2 to act First driving mechanism 41 and the second driving mechanism 42 for driving main lock tongue 3 to move, the main lock tongue 3, which has, stretches out lock body The second position in lock body 1 is gone back in the first position and unlock retraction interlocked outside 1, and the safety tongue 2 has by the first driving machine The driving of structure 41 is stretched out outside lock body 1 for the second position in the first position and retraction lock body 1 of interlocking, the interlock 5 It is convenient for the second state of 2 free movement of safety tongue, the interlocking dress with the first state and unlock interlocked for safety tongue 2 5 are set when safety tongue 2 is in first position in first state.The invention has the advantages that passing through driving device and interlocking Reliable driving safety tongue movement is realized in the cooperation of device, while will not be retracted after can guarantee safety tongue interlocking again, and when use locks Reliably, it avoids door lock from being unlocked from outside by people to open.The present invention also has structure simple, easy to assembly, and reliable in action uses the longevity Order the advantages that long.
First driving mechanism 41 includes safety tongue driving wheel 411, and the interlock 5 includes detent pawl 51, The safety tongue driving wheel 411 is connected by driving member 412 with safety tongue 2, and the detent pawl 51 is in first state When by limit driving member 412 realize interlocking safety tongue 2.Specifically, the driving member 412 is equipped with drives with safety tongue Take turns 411 compatible tooth-strip parts 4123.The present invention reliably can drive driving member to move back and forth by the rotation of driving gear, rotate Flexibly, outputting torsion is big, relatively large load can be driven to move.
The detent pawl 51 is equipped with detent portion 511, and the driving member 412 is equipped with 4121 He of safety tongue limiting slot Safety tongue sliding groove 4122, the detent portion 511, which has to be set in safety tongue limiting slot 4121, realizes the of interlocking safety tongue 2 One position and the second position that safety tongue 2 is unlocked in safety tongue sliding groove 4122.Specific says, the safety tongue limit Position slot 4121 is connected with safety tongue sliding groove 4122, and the driving member 412 is set on the inner wall at safety tongue limiting slot 4121 There is oblique limited wall.Such structure enables detent pawl reliably to realize that safety tongue interlocks, and avoids insuring from external violence pushing tow Tongue opens safety tongue, and interlocking is reliable.
The interlock includes safety tongue elastic component 52, and the safety tongue elastic component has on driving detent pawl Detent portion is in the movement tendency of first position.The setting of safety tongue elastic component elastic component is further such that the interlocking of detent pawl can It leans on, malfunction is avoided to open to influence the performance of safety tongue.
First driving mechanism 41 includes thumb wheel 413, and the thumb wheel 413 is coaxially set with safety tongue driving wheel 411 It sets and opposite safety tongue driving wheel 411 has bar stroke, the thumb wheel 413 is equipped with for 51 rotary spacing of detent pawl Limited block 4131, the limited block 4131 offset when interlock 5 is in first state with detent pawl 51.Specifically, The thumb wheel is equipped with safety tongue driver slot 4132, and the safety tongue driving wheel is equipped with safety tongue drive block 4111, institute Gap is equipped in the safety tongue drive block insertion safety tongue driver slot stated and between the inner wall of safety tongue driver slot, safety tongue drives The inner wall of dynamic slot drives the rotation of safety tongue driving wheel by safety tongue drive block.When safety tongue unlock, rotation insurance spanner is dialled Wheel first dallies certain stroke, and limited block drives the rotation of detent pawl at this time, so that detent pawl is from Interlock Status to unlocked state, detent The detent portion of pawl is detached from safety tongue limiting slot, continues to rotate thumb wheel, and the inner wall of safety tongue driver slot drives on safety tongue driving wheel Safety tongue drive block movement, i.e., thumb wheel drive safety tongue driving wheel rotation so that driving member move back and forth, drive insurance Tongue is locked back in lock body.Limited block 4131 plays the role of position-limiting action to detent pawl, and can play unlock detent pawl.
The lock body 1 is equipped with safety tongue guide post, and the driving member is equipped with safety tongue guide groove, and described leads Into column insertion safety tongue guide groove, the driving member is by safety tongue drive wheel with respect to lock body straight reciprocating motion.This The structure of sample makes drive member steady, and frictional force is small, specifically, safety tongue guide post be equipped with torsional spring, the two of torsional spring End is set on thumb wheel and plays position-limiting action to thumb wheel.
World locking bar 6 is equipped in the lock body 1, the world locking bar 6 is equipped with oblique slot 61, the safety tongue 2 are equipped with the linkage portion 21 for driving world locking bar 6 to move.World locking bar can be interlocked onto safety tongue, be passed through in this way Safety tongue driving wheel can reliably drive world locking bar to interlock, and structure is simple, and interlocking is reliable, avoid passing through main tongue linked Tiandi lock Bar damages motor.Specifically, safety tongue driving wheel is gear.
Second driving mechanism 42 includes key actuated component 421 and electric drive component 422, and the key drives Dynamic component 421 and electric drive component 422 are connected with main lock tongue 3 by transmission mechanism 7 and control main 3 straight line of lock tongue fortune Dynamic, the latch bolt 8 has the second state that the first state of interlocking and unlock retraction outside lock body 1 are returned in lock body 1 of stretching out, described Main lock tongue 3 when being in the second position transmission mechanism 7 inclined tongue of lock solved by connecting plate 74.The invention has the advantages that passing through Second driving mechanism and transmission mechanism can reliably drive main latch bolt position to change, and main lock tongue movement is simple, and interlocking is reliable, simultaneously It can be by connecting plate solution inclined tongue of lock, so that product linkage is reliable, convenient for quickly opening the door.The present invention also has structure simple, It is easy to assembly, the advantages that reliable in action, long service life.
The transmission mechanism 7 is including plectrum 71, main force's gear 72 and stirs ring 73, the key actuated component 421 It is connected with plectrum 71 and main 3 straight reciprocating motion of lock tongue is driven by plectrum 71, the electric drive component 422 passes through master Powershift gear 72 drives the movement of plectrum 71 so that 3 straight reciprocating motion of main lock tongue.It specifically, can by the rotation energy of plectrum The main lock tongue movement of the drive leaned on, so that product reliably can be interlocked and be unlocked, convenient for locking a door and opening the door.
The main lock tongue 3 is equipped with main lock tongue limiting slot 31 and main lock tongue sliding groove 32, and the plectrum 71 is equipped with Limited post 711, the limited post 711 are caught in main lock tongue limiting slot 31 when main lock tongue 3 is in first position and limit master Lock tongue 3, the limited post 711 are set in main lock tongue sliding groove 32 and by main lock when main lock tongue 3 is in the second position Sliding drives main 3 straight reciprocating motion of lock tongue in tongue sliding groove 32.Specifically, the main lock tongue sliding groove 32 is arc-shaped sets It sets, the limited post 711 is set in the curved portion of plectrum 71, the main lock tongue limiting slot 31 and main 32 phase of lock tongue sliding groove Connection, the limited post 711 drive the main lock tongue of center deviation of main lock tongue linear motion and main lock tongue limiting slot by rotation The sliding center of sliding groove.Limited post is caught in main lock tongue limiting slot when main lock tongue is in first position, and main lock tongue limits The sliding center of the main lock tongue sliding groove of the center deviation of slot is usually set to the rear of main lock tongue sliding groove center, so that product When being unlocked by violence, the inner wall at main lock tongue limiting slot the more can be pressed the more tight, so that main lock is avoided to be invaded from outer by violence It opens, security performance is high.
The lock body is equipped with main lock tongue guide post, and the main lock tongue is equipped with main lock tongue guide groove, the master Lock tongue guide post is inserted into main lock tongue guide groove and makes winner's lock tongue with respect to lock body straight reciprocating motion.Main lock tongue guide post is set Setting enables winner's lock tongue straight reciprocating motion.Specifically, by the setting of the camber line of main lock tongue sliding groove and the rotation of plectrum, It can reliably drive main lock tongue to move with respect to lock body, so that product stable action is reliable, rationally utilize the intracorporal space of lock.
The plectrum 71 be equipped with driving portion 713, the key actuated component 421 include for driving portion 713 Match the key unlocking portion 4211 for realizing and opening the door.The present invention can be unlocked by key, and specifically, insertion key is opened When lock, main lock tongue is unlocked to drive plectrum, stir ring rotation by the rotation pushing tow driving portion in key unlocking portion, stir ring from And connecting plate is swung, pushing tow limiting lock solves inclined tongue of lock, and door can be opened at this time.More specifically, when mechanical key is inserted into And control key unlocking portion and forward turn to latch bolt and fully open, plectrum inversely interlocks main lock tongue and completes out completely into lock body Door.After door is opened, touches tongue and pop up and (tongue frame is touched by elastic component drive) further rotary spacing lock out of lock body, so that Latch bolt unlocks completely, and enabling finishes.When closing the door, mechanical key is rotated backward, usually key unlocking portion rotates counterclockwise, and makes It obtains plectrum and stirs ring rotation, so that main lock stretches out outside lock body, realize and interlock.More specifically, due to main force's gear quilt Main drive wheel drive rotation after will necessarily idling return so that mechanical key unlock when, not will drive the main force's gear rotation, Main force's gear and main drive wheel are avoided damage to, so that long product lifecycle.
The electric drive component 422 includes the main drive wheel 4221 being meshed with main force gear 72, for driving master The dynamical element 4222 that driving wheel 4221 rotates and the control circuit board 4223 for controlling the movement of dynamical element 4222, it is described Main force's gear 72 and plectrum 71 are coaxially disposed and drive main 3 straight reciprocating motion of lock tongue, main force's gear by plectrum 71 72 have reversed idle running after the first state and the movement in place of main lock tongue 3 for driving main 3 position of lock tongue to convert by plectrum 71 The second state.Specifically, dynamical element 4222 can be motor.The present invention can drive main force's gear to turn by motor It is dynamic, it is locked a door by the enabling of mechanical and electrodynamic type.When being shut from door opening state, touches tonguing and enter lock body, touch tongue frame from first It is flicked at switch, the switching of first switch position, controlling dynamical element movement by control circuit board, (specifically, switch passes through It is the prior art that control circuit board, which controls motor action, and this will not be repeated here).Main force's gear rotates clockwise gearing plectrum, dials Piece drives main lock tongue to stretch out outside lock body, and main lock tongue is dialled completely outside place's lock body, and main force's gear, which inversely returns back to, to be stirred ring side and stop, Key can unlock, and motor completes movement of locking a door.Such structure makes product plectrum when key unlocking or handle are unlocked Rotation not will drive the rotation of main force's gear, and plectrum can be driven at once to rotate in main drive wheel movement, be switched fast main lock Position.When main lock is in first position, input electron key instruction (can be fingerprint or password etc.), main force's gear inversely turns It moving and interlocks plectrum, in main lock tongue retraction lock body, main lock tongue unlocks completely, motor status can be controlled by second switch, thus So that product stable action is reliable.
Main force's gear is equipped at least two pieces of main drive blocks 721, forms main drive between adjacent main drive block 721 Dynamic slot 722, the plectrum are equipped with clicking section 714, the clicking section 714 be inserted into main driver slot 722 and with main driving Gap is equipped between block 721, main force's gear has the first shape for driving main 3 position of lock tongue to convert by plectrum 71 The second state reversely to dally after state and the movement in place of main lock tongue 3.The setting in driver slot and gap is so that main force's gear has sky It changes one's profession journey, so that avoid influencing main force's gear and driving wheel when mechanical unlock engages defective component.
It is arranged with outside main force's gear 72 and stirs ring 73, what the connecting plate 74 was swung is set in lock body 1, institute The lock body 1 stated is equipped with the limiting lock 81 limited for latch bolt 8, and connecting plate 74 is logical when the main lock tongue 3 is in the second position Cross the rotation solution inclined tongue of lock 8 of control limiting lock 81.The setting for stirring ring can reliably drive plectrum and connecting plate to move, so that Product structure is simple, and linkage is reliable.
The control circuit board 4223 is equipped with first switch 42231 and second switch 42232, on the lock body 1 Equipped with tongue 9 is touched, described touches tongue 9 set on touching on tongue frame, and tongue frame is touched after shutdown by switching first switch and makes dynamical element Movement drives main lock tongue to be in first position, switches second switch when main lock tongue moves to the second position when opening the door and for controlling Actuator stopping movement processed.Such structure can reliably control motor action, and driving is reliable, stable action.
Second driving mechanism 42 includes handle drives component 423, and latch bolt 8 is equipped in the lock body 1, touches tongue 9 With limiting lock 81, the limiting lock 81 includes articulated section 811, convenient for the first driving portion 812 of the driving of handle drives component 423 With the latch bolt interlocking portion 813 interlocked for realizing latch bolt 8, the limiting lock 81 is articulated on lock body 1 simultaneously by articulated section 811 So that latch bolt interlocking portion 813 is rotated relative to articulated section 811, the handle drives component 423 includes Internal handle actuator 4231 With outer grip hand-drive part 4232, the Internal handle actuator 4231 is equipped with for driving main lock tongue 3 to move the first actuating arm 42311, the outer grip hand-drive part 4232 is equipped with the second actuating arm 42321 for driving limiting lock 81 to act, described Internal handle actuator 4231 by the first actuating arm 42311 drive stir ring 73 movement to drive plectrum 71 movement unlock master Lock tongue 3, the outer grip hand-drive part 4232 have bar stroke with respect to Internal handle actuator 4231.The present invention passes through limit The reliable limit of latch bolt is realized in the setting of position lock, reliably limiting lock can be driven to act by handle-driving mechanism, convenient for quickly opening Door and interlocking.The advantages that present invention also has structure simple, easy to assembly, reliable in action, long service life.Such structure makes Limiting lock movement is simple and reliable, fast and reliable can be driven solution inclined tongue of lock, can also make latch bolt interlocking reliable.Latch bolt interlocking It is equipped with certain radian between portion and limit lock body, so that resigning latch bolt frame and latch bolt in door-closing interlock latch bolt, so that latch bolt Action message can interlock increasingly tighter, security performance height when opening with violence after the interlocking of latch bolt frame.
The latch bolt 8 is set on latch bolt frame 82;The latch bolt frame 82 is equipped with latch bolt interlocking segment 821, the limit The second position of the first position reconciliation inclined tongue of lock of position lockset interlocking limit latch bolt convenient for enabling, the latch bolt interlocking portion 813, which offset when limiting lock is in first position with latch bolt interlocking segment, realizes that latch bolt limit interlocks.Specifically, described first Driving portion 812 is set in driving plate 814, and the arc-shaped setting of the first driving portion, the latch bolt frame is led equipped with latch bolt To slot 822, the driving plate passes through latch bolt guide groove and is connected with latch bolt interlocking portion, articulated section.Such structure to limit Position lock interlocking is reliable, stable action.
Described touches tongue 9 set on touching on tongue frame 91 and being connected with tongue frame is touched, and the tongue that touches has outside stretching lock body First state and retraction lock intracorporal second state, the tongue frame that touches is made when touching tongue and being in first state by driving plate It obtains latch bolt interlocking portion and rotates solution inclined tongue of lock relative to articulated section.Tongue is touched to touch tongue after enabling in the second state at closing time and be in First state can drive driving plate, latch bolt interlocking portion rotation solution inclined tongue of lock, so that touch tongue and latch bolt linkage reliably, unlock It is convenient, it avoids after shutdown because malfunctioning so that latch bolt is in Interlock Status, so that damaging latch bolt at closing time.
The lock body 1 is equipped with the first elastic component that latch bolt frame resets, and the limiting lock is equipped with driving limiting lock Tend to the second elastic component of first position, the tongue frame that touches is equipped with for driving the third elasticity touched tongue and tend to first state Part, the elastic force of first elastic component are greater than the elastic force of third elastic component, and the elastic force of the third elastic component is greater than the second elasticity The elastic force of part.The setting of elastic component is arranged so that latch bolt frame, limiting lock and to touch the linkage of tongue frame reliable by different elastic forces, So that product movement is simple, steady, interlocking is reliable, highly-safe.
The tongue frame 91 that touches is equipped with the driving through-hole 911 passed through for driving plate, and the inner wall of the driving through-hole 911 exists Touch makes limiting lock be in first position when tongue is in the second state by pressing driving plate, leads to when touching tongue and being in first state Plate of overdriving makes latch bolt interlocking portion rotate solution inclined tongue of lock relative to articulated section.Driving through-hole plays limit to the movement of driving plate and leads To effect, while the function that interlocking solves inclined tongue of lock can be played by third elastic component and the driving through-hole that touches on tongue frame.
The outer grip hand-drive part 4232 is equipped with latch bolt driver slot 42322, and first actuating arm 42311 passes through Latch bolt driver slot 42322, the Internal handle actuator and outer grip hand-drive part are coaxially disposed and outer grip hand-drive part is relatively interior Handle actuator has bar stroke.Such structure reliably can drive limiting lock movement by handle-driving mechanism, so that limit Position lock movement is steady reliable.Internal handle actuator can directly drive main lock tongue and latch bolt to unlock when specifically, in door, in door Inclined tongue of lock can only be solved when outer, and is retracted in lock body in main lock, when door is in half-open position, can be opened by outer grip hand-drive part Door.I.e. outdoor handle can solve inclined tongue of lock, and when main lock stretches out outside lock body, outdoor handle cannot open the door, when in main lock retraction lock body (i.e. when half door opening state), outdoor handle can open the door, and play the role of temporarily closing the door.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply opposite Importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or two More than.
Every technical staff's notice: of the invention although the present invention is described according to above-mentioned specific embodiment Invention thought be not limited in the invention, any repacking with inventive concept will all be included in this patent protection of the patent right In range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of full-automatic electronic lock, including lock body (1), safety tongue (2), main lock tongue (3) and latch bolt (8), it is characterised in that: institute Driving device (4) and interlock (5) are equipped in the lock body (1) stated, the driving device (4) includes for driving safety tongue (2) the first driving mechanism (41) acted and the second driving mechanism (42) for driving main lock tongue (3) to move, the main lock Tongue (3) has the second position stretched out in the first position and unlock retraction time lock body (1) that lock body (1) interlocks outside, the guarantor Dangerous tongue (2) has the first position and retraction lock body (1) for being driven by the first driving mechanism (41) and stretching out lock body (1) outside for interlocking The interior second position, the interlock (5), which has, is convenient for safety tongue for the first state of safety tongue (2) interlocking and unlock (2) the second state of free movement, the interlock (5) are in first state when safety tongue (2) is in first position.
2. full-automatic electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first driving mechanism (41) includes protecting Dangerous tongue driving wheel (411), the interlock (5) include detent pawl (51), and the safety tongue driving wheel (411) passes through biography Moving part (412) is connected with safety tongue (2), by limit driving member (412) when the detent pawl (51) is in first state It realizes interlocking safety tongue (2).
3. full-automatic electronic lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the detent pawl (51) is equipped with detent portion (511), the driving member (412) is equipped with safety tongue limiting slot (4121) and safety tongue sliding groove (4122), the card Position portion (511), which has, is set in safety tongue limiting slot (4121) first position for realizing interlocking safety tongue (2) and set on safety tongue The second position of unlock safety tongue (2) in sliding groove (4122).
4. full-automatic electronic lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first driving mechanism (41) includes dialling It takes turns (413), the thumb wheel (413) is coaxially disposed with safety tongue driving wheel (411) and opposite safety tongue driving wheel (411) have Bar stroke, the thumb wheel (413) are equipped with the limited block (4131) for detent pawl (51) rotary spacing, the limit Block (4131) offsets when interlock (5) is in first state with detent pawl (51).
5. full-automatic electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with world locking bar in the lock body (1) (6), the world locking bar (6) is equipped with oblique slot (61), and the safety tongue (2) is equipped with for driving world locking bar (6) linkage portion (21) moved.
6. full-automatic electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second driving mechanism (42) includes key Spoon driving assembly (421) and electric drive component (422), the key actuated component (421) and electric drive component (422) It is connected by transmission mechanism (7) with main lock tongue (3) and controls main lock tongue (3) linear motion, the latch bolt (8), which has, stretches The first state and unlock retraction that lock body (1) interlocks outside out return the second state in lock body (1), and the main lock tongue (3) is in Transmission mechanism (7) solves inclined tongue of lock by connecting plate (74) when the second position.
7. full-automatic electronic lock according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the transmission mechanism (7) includes plectrum (71), it main force's gear (72) and stirs ring (73), the key actuated component (421) is connected with plectrum (71) and by dialling Piece (71) drives main lock tongue (3) straight reciprocating motion, and the electric drive component (422) is driven by main force's gear (72) and dialled Piece (71) moves so that main lock tongue (3) straight reciprocating motion.
8. full-automatic electronic lock according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the main lock tongue (3) is limited equipped with main lock tongue Position slot (31) and main lock tongue sliding groove (32), the plectrum (71) are equipped with limited post (711), the limited post (711) It is caught in when main lock tongue (3) is in first position in main lock tongue limiting slot (31) and limits main lock tongue (3), the limited post (711) it is set in main lock tongue sliding groove (32) and by main lock tongue sliding groove (32) when main lock tongue (3) is in the second position Interior sliding drives main lock tongue (3) straight reciprocating motion.
9. full-automatic electronic according to claim 7 lock, it is characterised in that the electric drive component (422) include with Main drive wheel (4221) that main force's gear (72) is meshed, the dynamical element (4222) for driving main drive wheel (4221) to rotate With the control circuit board (4223) for controlling dynamical element (4222) movement, main force's gear (72) and plectrum (71) are same Axis, which is arranged and passes through plectrum (71), drives main lock tongue (3) straight reciprocating motion, and main force's gear (72), which has, passes through plectrum (71) the second shape reversely to dally after first state and main lock tongue (3) movement in place for driving main lock tongue (3) position to convert State.
10. full-automatic electronic lock according to claim 7, it is characterised in that second driving mechanism (42) includes hand Handle driving assembly (423), the lock body (1) is interior to be equipped with latch bolt (8), touches tongue (9) and limiting lock (81), the limiting lock It (81) include articulated section (811), convenient for first driving portion (812) of handle drives component (423) driving and for realizing latch bolt (8) the latch bolt interlocking portion (813) interlocked, the limiting lock (81) are articulated on lock body (1) and are made by articulated section (811) Latch bolt interlocking portion (813) is rotated relative to articulated section (811), and the handle drives component (423) includes Internal handle actuator (4231) it is equipped with outer grip hand-drive part (4232), the Internal handle actuator (4231) for driving main lock tongue (3) to transport Dynamic first actuating arm (42311), the outer grip hand-drive part (4232) are equipped with for driving that limiting lock (81) act Two actuating arms (42321), the Internal handle actuator (4231) is driven by the first actuating arm (42311) stirs ring (73) fortune Dynamic to unlock main lock tongue (3) to drive plectrum (71) to move, the outer grip hand-drive part (4232) is with respect to Internal handle actuator (4231) there is bar stroke.
CN201910467346.5A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Full-automatic electronic lock Active CN110306881B (en)

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CN110306881B CN110306881B (en) 2021-07-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004204612A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-22 Tadayoshi Sudo Controlled lock
CN202500407U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-10-24 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Insurance door lock mechanism of hinged door lock and hinged door lock
CN204040700U (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-24 范交通 New type auto latch
CN204343829U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-20 庞飞 A kind of anti-theft lock with clutch for clutch control
CN205025233U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-02-10 庞飞 Electron thief resistant machine lock
CN206530165U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-29 庞飞 A kind of electric control lock

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004204612A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-22 Tadayoshi Sudo Controlled lock
CN202500407U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-10-24 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Insurance door lock mechanism of hinged door lock and hinged door lock
CN204040700U (en) * 2014-09-15 2014-12-24 范交通 New type auto latch
CN204343829U (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-05-20 庞飞 A kind of anti-theft lock with clutch for clutch control
CN205025233U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-02-10 庞飞 Electron thief resistant machine lock
CN206530165U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-09-29 庞飞 A kind of electric control lock

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