CN110306351A - A kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing and its production technology - Google Patents
A kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing and its production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN110306351A CN110306351A CN201910592327.5A CN201910592327A CN110306351A CN 110306351 A CN110306351 A CN 110306351A CN 201910592327 A CN201910592327 A CN 201910592327A CN 110306351 A CN110306351 A CN 110306351A
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- layer
- adhesive layer
- elastic force
- fabric
- pile
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G9/00—Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
- A47G9/02—Bed linen; Blankets; Counterpanes
- A47G9/0207—Blankets; Duvets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/118—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using filamentary material being melted, e.g. fused deposition modelling [FDM]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M17/00—Producing multi-layer textile fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing and its production technologies, comprising: bottom tatting grenadine cloth, adhesive layer, elastic force are breathed freely anti-pile layer, extraordinary fat melting layer, down layer and surface layer fabric.Wherein, elastic force anti-pile layer of breathing freely is that 8~10 layers of netted spider's thread layer is superimposed to be formed, and the breathe freely material of anti-pile layer of elastic force is TPU material.The present invention, with novel 3D printing increasing layer processing technology, constructs the anti-suede structure of novel nido compared with traditional technology, not only can be to prevent suede under the premise of possessing elastic force, and has high air penetrability.Eiderdown quilt can be effectively solved, the problem for keeping warm and breathing freely.Bring extremely comfortable experience.Meanwhile the technique processed with 3D printing increasing layer, down structure is increased, the thermal insulation property of down products is more increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric fields, and in particular to a kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing and its production technology.
Background technique
Conventional eiderdown quilt typically takes coating or high density calen-dering process, so that table to solve the problems, such as anti-suede
Shell fabric have prevent eiderdown property energy.But in this way process after, fabric be often completely closed or almost it is closed, it is airtight.
In the later period use process of eiderdown quilt, the bad experience such as sultry, perspiration can be brought.
Therefore, a series of improvement have been carried out to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Summary of the invention
It is existing to overcome the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing and its production technology
Disadvantages mentioned above present in technology and deficiency.
A kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing, comprising: bottom tatting grenadine cloth, adhesive layer, elastic force are breathed freely anti-pile layer, spy
Kind of fat melting layer, down layer and surface layer fabric, the bottom tatting grenadine cloth are glued by adhesive layer and elastic force anti-pile layer bottom of breathing freely
It connects, the elastic force is breathed freely and connect at the top of anti-pile layer with extraordinary fat melting layer bottom, and special type fat melting layer top is equipped with down layer, institute
Surface layer fabric bottom is stated by connecting at the top of adhesive layer and down layer;
Wherein, the elastic force anti-pile layer of breathing freely is that 8~10 layers of netted spider's thread layer is superimposed to be formed, and the elastic force is breathed freely anti-suede
The material of layer is TPU material.
Further, the adhesive layer is dots structure, and the mixture material of the adhesive layer is thermal fusing powder, the adhesive layer
It include: the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer, the first adhesive layer bonding bottom tatting grenadine cloth and elastic force are breathed freely anti-pile layer,
The second adhesive layer bonding surface layer fabric and down layer.
A kind of production technology of the cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing, comprising:
Step 1: the first adhesive layer is uniformly injected in bottom tatting by 3D printing nozzle high-voltage by the first adhesive layer of sprinkling
On grenadine cloth;
Step 2: sprinkling elastic force anti-pile layer of breathing freely passes through 3D printer on the first adhesive layer of bottom tatting grenadine cloth
Increasing layer processing technology sprays the netted spider's thread layer of TPU material, and the quantity of netted spider's thread layer is 8~10 layers, and it is ventilative anti-to form elastic force
Pile layer;
Step 3: spraying extraordinary fat melting layer, by 3D printer increasing layer processing technology, breathe freely in elastic force and spray in anti-pile layer
Liquid special type fat melting layer;
Step 4: down layer is uniformly laid on extraordinary fat melting layer by laying down layer;
Step 5: the second adhesive layer is uniformly injected in down layer by 3D printing nozzle high-voltage by the second adhesive layer of sprinkling
On;
Step 6: surface layer fabric is covered on down layer by hot melt pressing, by being pressed under high temperature environment up and down,
Fixation is merged with formation after the infiltration of each layer after heating adhesive layer and extraordinary fat melting layer.
Further, the step 2 is sprayed after being heated TPU material by 3D printing using hot melt spinning method
Filamentary material repeatedly is repeated to be superimposed upon on the first adhesive layer by head, forms spider net type multiple-layer stacked structure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention, with novel 3D printing increasing layer processing technology, constructs the anti-suede structure of novel nido compared with traditional technology,
, not only can be to prevent suede under the premise of possessing elastic force, and have high air penetrability.Eiderdown quilt can effectively be solved, keep warm and
Ventilative problem.Bring extremely comfortable experience.Meanwhile the technique processed with 3D printing increasing layer, down structure is increased, more
Add the thermal insulation property for increasing down products.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is disassemblying structure figure of the invention.Fig. 2 is finished product structure figure of the invention.Fig. 3 is that elastic force of the present invention is ventilative anti-
The structure chart of pile layer.
Appended drawing reference:
Bottom tatting grenadine cloth 100, adhesive layer 200, the first adhesive layer 210 and the second adhesive layer 220.
Elastic force is breathed freely anti-pile layer 300 and netted spider's thread layer 310.
Extraordinary fat melting layer 400, down layer 500 and surface layer fabric 600.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, progress explanation is made to the present invention.It should be understood that following embodiment is merely to illustrate this hair
It is bright not for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is disassemblying structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 2 is finished product structure figure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is that elastic force of the present invention is breathed freely the structure chart of anti-pile layer.
A kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing, comprising: bottom tatting grenadine cloth 100, adhesive layer 200, elastic force are ventilative anti-
Pile layer 300, extraordinary fat melting layer 400, down layer 500 and surface layer fabric 600, bottom tatting grenadine cloth 100 by adhesive layer 200 with
Elastic force is breathed freely anti-300 bottom of pile layer bonding, and elastic force anti-300 top of pile layer of breathing freely is connect with extraordinary 400 bottom of fat melting layer, and special type is molten
Down layer 500 is equipped at the top of rouge layer 400,600 bottom of surface layer fabric at the top of adhesive layer 200 and down layer 500 by connecting;
Wherein, elastic force netted spider's thread layer 310 superposition that anti-pile layer 300 is 8~10 layers of breathing freely is formed, and elastic force is breathed freely anti-pile layer
300 material is TPU material.
Adhesive layer 200 is dots structure, and the mixture material of adhesive layer 200 is thermal fusing powder, and adhesive layer 200 includes: first
Adhesive layer 210 and the second adhesive layer 220, the first adhesive layer 210 bonding bottom tatting grenadine cloth 100 and elastic force are breathed freely anti-pile layer
300, the second adhesive layer 220 is bonded surface layer fabric 600 and down layer 500.
A kind of production technology of the cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing, comprising:
Step 1: the first adhesive layer 210 is uniformly injected in bottom by 3D printing nozzle high-voltage by the first adhesive layer 210 of sprinkling
On layer tatting grenadine cloth 100;
Step 2: sprinkling elastic force anti-pile layer 300 of breathing freely passes through on the first adhesive layer 210 of bottom tatting grenadine cloth 100
3D printer increasing layer processing technology sprays the netted spider's thread layer 310 of TPU material, and the quantity of netted spider's thread layer 310 is 8~10 layers,
Elastic force is formed to breathe freely anti-pile layer 300;
Step 3: spraying extraordinary fat melting layer 400, by 3D printer increasing layer processing technology, breathe freely anti-pile layer 300 in elastic force
Upper sprinkling liquid special type fat melting layer 400;
Step 4: down layer 500 is uniformly laid on extraordinary fat melting layer 400 by laying down layer 500;
Step 5: the second adhesive layer 220 is uniformly injected in plumage by 3D printing nozzle high-voltage by the second adhesive layer 220 of sprinkling
In pile layer 500;
Step 6: hot melt pressing, surface layer fabric 600 is covered on down layer 500, by up and down under high temperature environment into
Row pressing forms after permeating after heating adhesive layer 200 and extraordinary fat melting layer 400 with each layer and merges fixation.
Step 2 is using hot melt spinning method, after TPU material is heated, by 3D printing spray head, repeatedly will
Filamentary material repeats to be superimposed upon on the first adhesive layer, forms spider net type multiple-layer stacked structure.
Innovative point of the invention:, can be in the design of natural feather product firstly, main body of the invention is a kind of fabric structure
It is used as surface layer fabric and bottom fabric.Therefore the present invention devises 500 structure of down layer in itself, to further strengthen production
The heat insulation effect of product.
As shown in figure 3, simultaneously, tradition is all to take coating or high density calen-dering process, so that fabric, which has, to be prevented from boring
Suede performance.But in this way process after, fabric be often completely closed or almost it is closed, it is airtight.Therefore the present invention passes through 3D
Elastic force anti-pile layer 300 of breathing freely is sprayed on the first adhesive layer 210 of bottom tatting grenadine cloth 100 by printing technique, its form
It is a kind of netted spider's thread layer 310 with 8~10 layers, similar to nido structure, therefore first, it just has well overall effect
Elasticity.After through hot melt pressing, cooperate extraordinary fat melting layer 400, can latching down layer 500 tightly, make entire fabric knot
Structure has very strong barrier property, has reached 100% to straight tackling coverage rate, brill suede can be effectively prevented, and produces in subsequent natural feather
In the process of product, is used using the present invention as fabric, 5 centimetres of natural feather is re-filled between fabric and fabric, can effectively be locked
Firmly natural feather improves whole anti-suede ability.And its netted structure itself has had both gas permeability, ensure that the air permeability effect of fabric.
Its implementation heats spinning method, is superimposed by the repetition of multiple spinning method, forms spider net type multiple-layer stacked structure.But it ties
The longitudinal direction of structure is hollow out superposition, so there is great venting capability.
Parameter detail supplement
Moisture absorption heating: 3 DEG C of spontaneous heating
Air penetrability GB/T5453-1997): 90~120mm/s
Anti- suede ability: GB/T12705.2-2009) bore suede radical be≤15
A specific embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the present invention is not limited thereto, without departing from
Spirit of the invention, the present invention can also have various change.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing characterized by comprising bottom tatting grenadine cloth (100), adhesive layer
(200), elastic force is breathed freely anti-pile layer (300), extraordinary fat melting layer (400), down layer (500) and surface layer fabric (600), the bottom
Tatting grenadine cloth (100) is Nian Jie by adhesive layer (200) and elastic force anti-pile layer (300) bottom of breathing freely, and the elastic force is breathed freely anti-suede
It is connect at the top of layer (300) with extraordinary fat melting layer (400) bottom, is equipped with down layer (500) at the top of the special type fat melting layer (400),
Surface layer fabric (600) bottom at the top of adhesive layer (200) and down layer (500) by connecting;
Wherein, the elastic force netted spider's thread layer (310) superposition that anti-pile layer (300) be 8~10 layers of breathing freely is formed, and the elastic force is saturating
The material of the anti-pile layer of gas (300) is TPU material.
2. the cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of a kind of 3D printing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adhesive layer (200)
Mixture material for dots structure, the adhesive layer (200) is thermal fusing powder, and the adhesive layer (200) includes: the first adhesive layer
(210) and the second adhesive layer (220), the first adhesive layer (210) bonding bottom tatting grenadine cloth (100) and elastic force are ventilative anti-
Pile layer (300), the second adhesive layer (220) bonding surface layer fabric (600) and down layer (500).
3. a kind of production technology of the cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing characterized by comprising
Step 1: the first adhesive layer (210) are uniformly injected in bottom by 3D printing nozzle high-voltage by sprinkling the first adhesive layer (210)
On layer tatting grenadine cloth (100);
Step 2: sprinkling elastic force is breathed freely anti-pile layer (300), on the first adhesive layer (210) of bottom tatting grenadine cloth (100), is led to
3D printer increasing layer processing technology is crossed, the netted spider's thread layer (310) of TPU material is sprayed, the quantity of netted spider's thread layer (310) is 8
It~10 layers, forms elastic force and breathes freely anti-pile layer (300);
Step 3: spraying extraordinary fat melting layer (400) by 3D printer increasing layer processing technology and breathe freely anti-pile layer (300) in elastic force
Upper sprinkling liquid special type fat melting layer (400);
Step 4: down layer (500) is uniformly laid on extraordinary fat melting layer (400) by laying down layer (500);
Step 5: the second adhesive layer (220) are uniformly injected in plumage by 3D printing nozzle high-voltage by sprinkling the second adhesive layer (220)
In pile layer (500);
Step 6: hot melt pressing, surface layer fabric (600) is covered on down layer (500), by up and down under high temperature environment into
Row pressing forms after permeating after heating adhesive layer (200) and extraordinary fat melting layer (400) with each layer and merges fixation.
4. a kind of production technology of the cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the step
Rapid 2 using hot melt spinning method, after TPU material is heated, by 3D printing spray head, repeatedly by filamentary material weight
Overlapping is added on the first adhesive layer (210), forms spider net type multiple-layer stacked structure.
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CN201910592327.5A CN110306351A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | A kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing and its production technology |
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CN201910592327.5A CN110306351A (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | A kind of cold-proof eiderdown quilt fabric of 3D printing and its production technology |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110641093A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-03 | 上海泉欣织造新材料股份有限公司 | 3D printing layer-added down cotton and production process thereof |
TWI784351B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2022-11-21 | 美商北面服飾公司 | Baffles comprising composite materials with membrane |
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CN109016486A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-18 | 上海泉欣织造新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of natural feather 3D printing fabric and its production technology |
CN109263174A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-25 | 苏州市兴丰强纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of five layers of positioning illusion-colour down jackets channel fabric of 3D |
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Patent Citations (4)
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ES2641194T3 (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2017-11-08 | 7513194 Canada Inc. | Stretchable, thermally insulating down sheet and manufacturing process |
CN108442020A (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2018-08-24 | 常熟协创纺织服装技术有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of anti-chiseling down elasticity eiderdown shell fabric fabric |
CN109016486A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-18 | 上海泉欣织造新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of natural feather 3D printing fabric and its production technology |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110641093A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-01-03 | 上海泉欣织造新材料股份有限公司 | 3D printing layer-added down cotton and production process thereof |
TWI784351B (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2022-11-21 | 美商北面服飾公司 | Baffles comprising composite materials with membrane |
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