CN206256635U - A kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material - Google Patents

A kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206256635U
CN206256635U CN201621200182.8U CN201621200182U CN206256635U CN 206256635 U CN206256635 U CN 206256635U CN 201621200182 U CN201621200182 U CN 201621200182U CN 206256635 U CN206256635 U CN 206256635U
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China
Prior art keywords
woven fabrics
layer
spun
bonded non
complex material
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621200182.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄文胜
刘雨佳
慕春霞
谢国东
张卫东
黄志国
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Dongying Junfu Purification Technology Co ltd
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SHANDONG JOFO NON-WOVEN Co Ltd
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material.The building water-proof heat-preserving complex material of the application, is made up of the ventilative separation layer of the nexine for being sequentially laminated compound consolidation, intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layers and surface layer waterproof barrier layer;The ventilative separation layer of nexine is composited by PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, PE gas permeable polymers film, PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics;Intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layers are composited by PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics, PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics;Surface layer waterproof barrier layer is made up of basic unit and the hot sticky PP fibrages together in substrate surface, and basic unit is PP water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, and PP fibrages are positioned at the waterproof thermal-insulated composite material surface of whole building.The building water-proof heat-preserving complex material of the application, it is overall to prepare simple, easy to use, steady quality, not only with good waterproof, warming, fire prevention, anti-aging and ventilative function, and use flexible, applied widely, convenient construction.

Description

A kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material
Technical field
The application is related to building material field, more particularly to a kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material.
Background technology
Today's society, with the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, people are to modern architecture attractive in appearance Requirement in property and comfort level is also improved constantly, so that the thick and heavy structure material of some traditional unitary functions, structure It has been difficult to meet the demand of people at the aspect such as waterproof thermal-insulated.Therefore, lightweight, waterproof, ventilative, moistureproof, fire-retardant, warming etc. are new Type high performance building materials are subject to growing interest and will be used widely.
Utility model content
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of new building water-proof heat-preserving complex material.
The application employs following technical scheme:
This application discloses a kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material, the building water-proof heat-preserving complex material is by sequentially The ventilative separation layer 1 of nexine of the compound consolidation of stacking, intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layer 2 and surface layer waterproof barrier layer 3 are constituted;Nexine is saturating Air bound absciss layer 1 is composited by PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, PE gas permeable polymers film, PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics;Intermediate layer PP complex heat-preservations Layer 2 is composited by PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics, PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics;Surface layer waterproof barrier layer 3 is by basic unit and warm The PP fibrages composition of substrate surface is bonded in, basic unit is PP water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, and PP fibrages are located at whole building and use anti- Water heat-preserving complex material surface.
It should be noted that in the building water-proof heat-preserving complex material of the application, the ventilative separation layer 1 of nexine is spun by PP Bonded non-woven fabrics, PE gas permeable polymers film, three layers of PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics are composited, wherein what is played a major role is that PE macromolecules are saturating Air film, it can prevent counter-infiltration phenomenon, and the steam produced when high temperature within doors can pass through PE gas permeable polymers Film penetrates into the opposite side of film, and after past moisture condensation becomes the globule thoroughly, particle becomes big, due to the work of globule surface tension With hydrone but can not easily depart from the globule and permeate back within doors, that is, prevent the phenomenon of osmosis of water from occurring, and have nexine anti- The ventilative function of water.And intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layer 2, also mainly use the fluff structure of PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics so that its Possess good heat insulation effect, in order to reach more preferable heat insulation effect, PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics are entered in the preferred scheme of the application Go and be particularly limited to, this will have been described in detail in technical scheme below.In the application, surface layer waterproof barrier layer 3 is primarily served Waterproof action, it is to avoid rainwater etc. is penetrated.
The building water-proof heat-preserving complex material of the application, is formed using non-woven fabric compounded, and each layer is organically combined, and is not only made The building water-proof heat-preserving complex material that must be prepared has a characteristic such as heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof, ventilative, and the application's is for building Waterproof thermal-insulated composite, material is thin, light weight, softness, inexpensive, steady quality, yardage roll using flexibly, cut out conveniently, can be direct Tiling is pasted in cement, light steel or wooden structures framed building.
Preferably, in intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layers 2, its PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics is abundant by superfine fibre and polyester staple fiber It is mixed to form fluffy, porous non-woven fabrics.
It should be noted that PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics primarily serve heat insulation effect in intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layer 2, in order to obtain More preferable heat insulation effect is obtained, the application is sufficiently mixed acquisition PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics using superfine fibre and polyester staple fiber;Specifically , when polymeric meltblown shapes, polyester staple fibers, the superfine fibre and polyester staple fibers of melt-blown shaping are imported using other air-flow It is sufficiently mixed prepared PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics.The PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics of the application have that fiber finer, structure be fluffy, hole is more and hole The small advantage of size, and superfine fibre coordinates certain web density, and formation is attached at the still air layer of fiber surface, from And weaken convection heat losses, further improve heat insulation effect.
Preferably, in intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layers 2, disperse in the PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics on PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics two sides There are aging dose and fire retardant.
It should be noted that aging dose causes that PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics have more preferable flame retardant effect with the addition of fire retardant, In a kind of implementation of the application, specifically when fiber sprays from spinneret orifice, aging dose and flame retardant microcapsule are sprayed Fiber surface under to molten condition, is then discharged aging dose and fire retardant by the temperature and pressure of hot-rolling mill, from And interlayer structure is possessed fire-retardant warming characteristic.
Preferably, intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layers 2, its three-decker is consolidated using quiltmg piocess.
Preferably, in surface layer waterproof barrier layer 3, crude fibre is ejected into substrate surface and formed by PP fibrages by spinneret orifice, Crude fibre is laterally mixed and disorderly and longitudinal proper alignment, in the alternate mountain ridge-like structure of convex flat.
It should be noted that the Main Function of surface layer waterproof barrier layer 3 is waterproof, it is to avoid rainwater etc. enters, and wherein special The PP fibrages of different structure, when occurring the bad weathers such as storm outside room, through the infiltration of the structures such as room outer steel or timber When the rainwater come in runs into disordered arrangements PP filametntary PP fibrages, it can strongly be subject to buffer falling, and rainwater is along the layer Ridge structure following current is got off, and is provided with drainage pipeline in construction bottom.PP fibrages play a part of to intercept rainwater well. In addition, PP water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics basic unit also further strengthens waterproof effect.
Preferably, the ventilative separation layer 1 of nexine, intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layer 2 and surface layer waterproof barrier layer 3, three layers pass through Paste compound.
Preferably, the grammes per square metre of the building water-proof heat-preserving complex material of the application is 300-600g/m2
It should be noted that the building water-proof heat-preserving complex material of the application, is furnished with by the nonwoven of multilayer difference in functionality Machine is combined, not only with the characteristic such as heat-insulation and heat-preservation, waterproof, ventilative, fire-retardant, and lightweight, grammes per square metre only 300-600g/m2, It is easy to use.
The beneficial effect of the application is:
The building water-proof heat-preserving complex material of the application, overall to prepare simply, easy to use, steady quality not only has There are good waterproof, warming, fire prevention, anti-aging and ventilative function, and use flexible, applied widely, convenient construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The building water-proof heat-preserving complex material of the application, for existing building water-proof warming plate unitary function, knot The problems such as structure is thick and heavy, investigated a kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material based on non-woven fabrics.The building of the application Organically combined with the ventilative separation layer of waterproof thermal-insulated composite nexine, intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layers and surface layer waterproof barrier layer Together, good waterproof, warming, fire prevention, anti-aging and permeability had both been ensured, but lightweight, shape are thin, and also yardage roll uses spirit Live, cut out easy to use.
The application is described in further detail below by specific embodiments and the drawings.Following examples are only to the application It is further described, should not be construed as the limitation to the application.
Embodiment
The building water-proof heat-preserving complex material of this example by the ventilative separation layer 1 of nexine, intermediate layer PP as shown in figure 1, be combined Heat-insulation layer 2 and surface layer waterproof barrier layer 3 are constituted.
The ventilative separation layer 1 of nexine is constituted by three layers:PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, PE gas permeable polymers film, PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics.Its Middle PE gas permeable polymers film is sandwiched between two-layer PP spinning buildings, and PP spinning buildings grammes per square metre is 40~60g/m2, PE macromolecules are saturating Air film grammes per square metre is 30~60g/m2, produced using pure hot complex technique, carry out line style gluing on the ventilated membrane surface and use plastics Film is overlying on surface.PE macromolecules wherein in the middle of the effect of PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics mainly enhancing pulling force and hydrostatic pressing and protection are saturating Air film is real ventilative mainly by intermediate layer PE gas permeable polymer films.
Intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layer 2 is constituted by three layers:PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics, PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics. Wherein PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics are located between two-layer PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, and PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics grammes per square metre is 40~100g/m2, PP melt Blown non-woven fabric grammes per square metre is 40~50g/m2, consolidated using quilting method, and line style gluing is carried out in two-sided.Wherein, PP is melt-blown Non-woven fabrics imports polyester staple fibers, the superfine fibre and polyester of melt-blown shaping when polymeric meltblown shapes using other air-flow Short fibre is sufficiently mixed prepared PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics.PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics are by aging dose and fire-retardant when fiber sprays from spinneret orifice Agent microcapsules are ejected into the fiber surface under molten condition, then by the temperature and pressure of hot-rolling mill by aging dose and fire retardant Discharge, so that intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layer 2 possesses fire-retardant warming characteristic.
Surface layer waterproof barrier layer 3 is made up of basic unit and the hot sticky PP fibrages together in substrate surface, and basic unit is spun for PP water repellents Bonded non-woven fabrics, PP fibrages are positioned at the waterproof thermal-insulated composite material surface of whole building.Wherein, PP fibrages, PP fibers pass through Itself thermal bond pattern is produced, and is 40~100g/m with one layer of grammes per square metre2PP water repellents spun-bonded non-woven fabrics be basic unit, in basic unit On carry out spinneret, spray about 0.2~0.6mm crude fibres silk, crude fibre is laterally mixed and disorderly and longitudinal proper alignment, alternate in convex flat Mountain ridge-like structure, away from bottom surface about 5~8mm at its summit, bottom surface about 10mm wide is gradually narrowed from down to up;It is crisscross in the horizontal , all there is fiber support in all directions, and apply in the enterprising line type in waterproof barrier surface that SS is combined in complicated arrangement Glue.
Transport for convenience and use, this example by the ventilative separation layer 1 of nexine, intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layer 2 and surface layer 3 three layers of waterproof barrier layer is produced respectively, when in use, pastes compound by three layers, that is, obtain the novel building of this example Use waterproof thermal-insulated composite.
Waterproof thermal-insulated composite is used in building for this example, and production technology is easy, operates with flexible, product stability Good, reliability is high, light weight, and this example is built with waterproof thermal-insulated composite grammes per square metre only 300-600g/m2.Both can ensure conveniently to apply Work, in turn, ensures that with waterproof, ventilative, damp proof insulation, fire prevention, insulation and anti-aging function.
Above content is to combine the further description that specific embodiment is made to the application, it is impossible to assert this Shen Specific implementation please is confined to these explanations.For the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field, do not taking off On the premise of conceiving from the application, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the protection of the application Scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material, it is characterised in that:By the ventilative isolation of the nexine for being sequentially laminated compound consolidation Layer (1), intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layers (2) and surface layer waterproof barrier layer (3) composition;
Nexine separation layer (1) of breathing freely is composited by PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, PE gas permeable polymers film, PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics;
The intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layers (2) by PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, PP melt spraying non-woven fabrics, PP spun-bonded non-woven fabrics it is compound and Into;
Surface layer waterproof barrier layer (3) is made up of basic unit and the hot sticky PP fibrages together in substrate surface, and the basic unit is PP Water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, the PP fibrages are positioned at the waterproof thermal-insulated composite material surface of whole building.
2. building water-proof heat-preserving complex material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The intermediate layer PP is compound to be protected Warm layer (2), its three-decker is consolidated using quiltmg piocess.
3. building water-proof heat-preserving complex material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The surface layer waterproof barrier layer (3) in, crude fibre is ejected into substrate surface and formed by PP fibrages by spinneret orifice, and crude fibre is laterally mixed and disorderly and longitudinal direction is neatly arranged Row, in the alternate mountain ridge-like structure of convex flat.
4. the building water-proof heat-preserving complex material according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that:The nexine is saturating Air bound absciss layer (1), intermediate layer PP composite heat-insulating layers (2) and surface layer waterproof barrier layer (3), three layers compound by pasting.
5. the building water-proof heat-preserving complex material according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that:It is described for building The grammes per square metre of waterproof thermal-insulated composite is 300-600g/m2
CN201621200182.8U 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material Expired - Fee Related CN206256635U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621200182.8U CN206256635U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621200182.8U CN206256635U (en) 2016-10-28 2016-10-28 A kind of building water-proof heat-preserving complex material

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107799364A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-13 江苏创能电器有限公司 One kind electric leakage breaker of plastic casing
CN107984846A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-04 海宁泰威新材料有限公司 A kind of advertising lamp box cloth with water-proof function
CN109914622A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-21 上海诺仕泰建材科技有限公司 A kind of flow guiding type waterproof ventilated membrane
CN112962799A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-15 中国科学技术大学 Waterproof and breathable material for building and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107799364A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-13 江苏创能电器有限公司 One kind electric leakage breaker of plastic casing
CN107984846A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-05-04 海宁泰威新材料有限公司 A kind of advertising lamp box cloth with water-proof function
CN109914622A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-06-21 上海诺仕泰建材科技有限公司 A kind of flow guiding type waterproof ventilated membrane
CN112962799A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-06-15 中国科学技术大学 Waterproof and breathable material for building and preparation method thereof

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170905

Address after: 257000 Shandong city of Dongying province Dongying District Office Building No. 59 new street before hatching (B building) room 236

Patentee after: DONGYING JUNFU PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 257091 No. 1278, South Road, Shandong, Dongying

Patentee before: SHANDONG JOFO NONWOVEN Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170616

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee