CN110305139A - Toxoflavin haptens, artificial antigen, antibody and its synthetic method and application - Google Patents

Toxoflavin haptens, artificial antigen, antibody and its synthetic method and application Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110305139A
CN110305139A CN201910558883.0A CN201910558883A CN110305139A CN 110305139 A CN110305139 A CN 110305139A CN 201910558883 A CN201910558883 A CN 201910558883A CN 110305139 A CN110305139 A CN 110305139A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
toxoflavin
haptens
compound
antigen
antibody
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910558883.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110305139B (en
Inventor
柯跃斌
李金峰
黎诚耀
丁晔
赵芳
肖云军
刘博超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Center For Disease Control And Prevention (shenzhen Health Inspection Center Shenzhen Institute Of Preventive Medicine)
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Center For Disease Control And Prevention (shenzhen Health Inspection Center Shenzhen Institute Of Preventive Medicine)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Center For Disease Control And Prevention (shenzhen Health Inspection Center Shenzhen Institute Of Preventive Medicine) filed Critical Shenzhen Center For Disease Control And Prevention (shenzhen Health Inspection Center Shenzhen Institute Of Preventive Medicine)
Priority to CN201910558883.0A priority Critical patent/CN110305139B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/095182 priority patent/WO2020248316A1/en
Publication of CN110305139A publication Critical patent/CN110305139A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110305139B publication Critical patent/CN110305139B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/76Albumins
    • C07K14/765Serum albumin, e.g. HSA
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/435Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
    • C07K14/76Albumins
    • C07K14/77Ovalbumin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K14/00Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
    • C07K14/795Porphyrin- or corrin-ring-containing peptides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K16/00Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies
    • C07K16/44Immunoglobulins [IGs], e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material not provided for elsewhere, e.g. haptens, metals, DNA, RNA, amino acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07KPEPTIDES
    • C07K19/00Hybrid peptides, i.e. peptides covalently bound to nucleic acids, or non-covalently bound protein-protein complexes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/577Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor involving monoclonal antibodies binding reaction mechanisms characterised by the use of monoclonal antibodies; monoclonal antibodies per se are classified with their corresponding antigens

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses toxoflavin haptens, artificial antigen, antibody and its synthetic method and applications.In the present invention, the derivative aliphatic chain linking arm on the nitrogen-atoms on toxoflavin 1, derivative aliphatic chain linking arm latter end has carboxyl, toxoflavin haptens of the invention utmostly remains the feature structure of toxoflavin, the antigenic determinant of haptens can preferably be exposed, so that the immunogenicity of toxoflavin haptens is remarkably reinforced, and there is the carboxyl that can be coupled with carrier protein;The toxoflavin immunizing antigen obtained after the toxoflavin haptens and carrier protein couplet goes immune animal, it is more advantageous to stimulation animal immune response and generates specific stronger, the higher antibody of sensitivity, it can detecte out the toxoflavin pollution of 0.02ng/ml using the immunological method of the antibody, simple and efficient solution is provided for bongkrekic aicd poisoning, entire testing process only needs more than ten minutes, is fully able to meet actually detected demand.

Description

Toxoflavin haptens, artificial antigen, antibody and its synthetic method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of immunochemistry analysis, more particularly to toxoflavin haptens, artificial antigen, resist Body and its synthetic method and application.
Background technique
Fermented flour poisoning is a kind of high food posioning of China's vast rural area lethality.Pseudomonas cocovenenans ferment Rice and flour subspecies are to cause fermented flour to be poisoned by food and the reason of deteriorated tremella poisoning, research have shown that the morbid substance of the bacterium be it The two kinds of toxin generated during growth and breeding: bongkrekic aicd (bongkrekic acid, BA) and toxoflavin (toxoflavin, TF).Two kinds of toxin are the small-molecule substance of fatty acid, have hypertoxic, heat-resisting, strong toxicity, cannot be by general cooking side Method is destroyed, therefore food easily causes to be poisoned after being contaminated, and there is no special efficacy antidote at present, and the yield of bongkrekic aicd is far high In toxoflavin.
Method currently used for detecting bongkrekic aicd mainly has traditional detection method, such as spectrophotometry, efficient liquid phase Chromatography and its joint technology etc., although above method can be with accurate quantification, due to equipment and instrument valuableness, detection time is long, And professional is needed to operate, therefore cannot achieve on-site test truly.And immunology detection analytical technology is with its height The advantages that sensitive, specific high, quick, easy to operate, has been widely used in medicament residue detection field, examines compared with instrument etc. Proved recipe method has many advantages.So immunoassay provides a new analyzing detecting method for bongkrekic aicd residual research.
When establishing immunological detection method and application detection method detection bongkrekic aicd residual quantity, key technology is The antibody of high specificity, high sensitivity can be got, and to realize this target, precondition must exactly be synthesized, be prepared Suitable bongkrekic aicd haptens.But bongkrekic aicd is chain structure, immune animal is difficult to obtain the antibody of high quality.And it is malicious Flavine is then by two and the molecule of stereo structure that ring forms, relative to bongkrekic aicd, immune animal be easier to obtain it is highly sensitive, High special antibody.Bongkrekic aicd can be detected indirectly by immune detection toxoflavin, and the poisoning of bongkrekic aicd is detected and is provided A kind of reliable detection scheme of simplicity.But the currently, domestic relevant report for being directed to toxoflavin haptens not yet.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the defect of prior art, the present invention provides toxoflavin haptens, artificial antigen, antibody and its synthesis side Method and application.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are achieved by the following technical programs:
Toxoflavin haptens, has the following structure formula:
Wherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8.
The present invention also provides the synthetic methods of above-mentioned toxoflavin haptens, include the following steps:
S1. the chloro- 3- methylpyrimidine of 6- is reacted with compound 1, obtains compound 2, the molecular formula of the compound 1 are as follows:
BocNH-NH(CH2)nCOOMe, wherein n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;The compound 2 has structure FormulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;
S2. the compound 2 is reacted with trifluoroacetic acid, obtains compound 3, and the compound 3 has structural formulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;
S3. in acid condition, the compound 3 is reacted with formaldehyde, obtains compound 4, and the compound 4 has structure FormulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;
S4. in the presence of sodium nitrite and acetic acid, the compound 4 is reacted, and obtains compound 5, and the compound 5 has Structural formulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;
S5. reaction is hydrolyzed in the compound 5, obtains the toxoflavin haptens.
Further, the synthetic method of the compound 1 are as follows: (1) intermediate 1, the molecular formula of the intermediate 1 are provided Are as follows: Br (CH2)nCOOMe, wherein n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;(2) intermediate 1 and carbazic acid uncle Butyl ester is reacted, and the compound 1 is obtained.
The present invention also provides toxoflavin artificial antigen, the toxoflavin artificial antigen includes that toxoflavin immunizing antigen and poison are yellow Plain envelope antigen is obtained by above-mentioned toxoflavin haptens and carrier protein couplet.
Further, the carrier protein is bovine serum albumin(BSA) (BSA), ovalbumin (OVA), human serum albumins (HAS) any one or in hemocyanin (KLH).
Further, when preparing toxoflavin immunizing antigen, in the toxoflavin haptens structure, 3≤n≤8;Preparation poison is yellow When plain envelope antigen, in the toxoflavin haptens structure, 2≤n≤5.
Further, when preparing toxoflavin immunizing antigen, in the toxoflavin haptens structure, n is 5 or 6;Preparation poison is yellow When plain envelope antigen, in the toxoflavin haptens structure, n 3.
It is to use mixed anhydride method by the toxoflavin half the present invention also provides the synthetic method of toxoflavin artificial antigen Antigen is prepared with carrier protein couplet.
The present invention also provides a kind of toxoflavin antibody, it is to be obtained by above-mentioned toxoflavin immunizing antigen through animal immune.
A kind of immunological method detecting toxoflavin, uses above-mentioned toxoflavin antibody.
Further, sample to be tested is handled through methanol and hydroxylamine hydrochloride, wherein the concentration of the hydroxylamine hydrochloride is 0.2M- 0.8M。
Further, the immunological method is immunochromatographic method, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay Any one immunological analysis method including analysis, chemiluminescence immune assay.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
It illustrates, Et is ethyl in chemical structural formula in present specification;Ac is acetyl group;Me is methyl.
In the present invention, the derivative aliphatic chain linking arm on the nitrogen-atoms on toxoflavin 1, derivative aliphatic chain linking arm end Section has carboxyl, and toxoflavin haptens of the invention utmostly remains the feature structure of toxoflavin, can preferably expose half The antigenic determinant of antigen so that the immunogenicity of toxoflavin haptens is remarkably reinforced, and has and can occur with carrier protein The carboxyl of coupling;The toxoflavin immunizing antigen obtained after the toxoflavin haptens and carrier protein couplet goes immune animal, more has Specific stronger, the higher antibody of sensitivity is generated conducive to stimulation animal immune response, it can using the immunological method of the antibody To detect the toxoflavin pollution of 0.02ng/ml, simple and efficient solution is provided for bongkrekic aicd poisoning, it is entire to detect Process only needs more than ten minutes, is fully able to meet actually detected demand.
The synthetic method of toxoflavin haptens in the present invention, the raw material used are easy to get, and operation is relatively simple, react item Part is easily controllable.Toxoflavin synthesis of semiantigen of the invention, synthetic route is simple, the purity and yield of toxoflavin haptens Height, whole synthesis cost have more advantage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the synthetic route of toxoflavin haptens of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In a first aspect, the present invention provides toxoflavin haptens, formula is had the following structure:
Wherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8.
The synthesis of artificial antigen is Antibody preparation and the step of establishing immunoassay method most critical in immune detection, and half is anti- Former synthesis is the key that artificial antigen synthesis.Because molecular weight is small, without immunogenicity, (molecular weight is less than toxoflavin 1000) antibody, cannot be generated in animal body, it is necessary to be prepared artificial antigen with macromolecular carrier albumen coupling, just be can induce spy The generation of heterogenetic antibody.Due to there is no that elder generation can be needed directly with the active group of carrier protein couplet on toxoflavin molecule By derivatization process in toxoflavin small molecule position appropriate introduce suitable linking arm and with the activity of carrier protein couplet Group.The introducing position of the linking arm of different structure, different coupling methods or linking arm, all influences the immunology of subsequent foundation The sensitivity and specificity of method detection.Currently, using toxoflavin derivative as haptens prepare synthetic antibody and artificial antigen into The immunological method of row detection toxoflavin is rarely reported.
In the present invention, the derivative aliphatic chain linking arm on the nitrogen-atoms on toxoflavin 1, derivative aliphatic chain linking arm end Section has carboxyl, and toxoflavin haptens of the invention utmostly remains the feature structure of toxoflavin, can preferably expose half The antigenic determinant of antigen so that the immunogenicity of toxoflavin haptens is remarkably reinforced, and has and can occur with carrier protein The carboxyl of coupling;The toxoflavin immunizing antigen obtained after the toxoflavin haptens and carrier protein couplet goes immune animal, more has Specific stronger, the higher antibody of sensitivity is generated conducive to stimulation animal immune response, it can using the immunological method of the antibody To detect the toxoflavin pollution of 0.02ng/ml, simple and efficient solution is provided for bongkrekic aicd poisoning, it is entire to detect Process only needs more than ten minutes, is fully able to meet actually detected demand.
Toxoflavin haptens of the invention, not only simple synthetic method, purity are higher, but also can apply to synthesis and be suitable for moving The immune antigen system of object, compensates for the blank of domestic toxoflavin immunological method technical field, is toxoflavin immune detection side The further development of method is laid a good foundation.
Second aspect, the present invention provide the synthetic method of above-mentioned toxoflavin haptens.
Specifically, the synthetic method of the toxoflavin haptens of above structure includes the following steps:
S1. the chloro- 3- methylpyrimidine of 6- is reacted with compound 1, obtains compound 2, the molecular formula of the compound 1 are as follows:
BocNH-NH(CH2)nCOOMe, wherein n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;The compound 2 has structure FormulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;In this step, 6- is chloro- 3- methylpyrimidine and compound 1 carry out substitution reaction, and principle is all that this technology personnel can be learnt or be led to by technical manual It crosses routine experiment method to know, the present invention is not especially limited the concrete operations of reaction, and those skilled in the art can basis Actual needs carries out general adjustment.
The synthetic method of the compound 1 are as follows: (1) intermediate 1, the molecular formula of the intermediate 1 are provided are as follows:
Br(CH2)nCOOMe, wherein n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;(2) intermediate 1 and carbazic acid uncle Butyl ester is reacted, and the compound 1 is obtained.
S2. the compound 2 is reacted with trifluoroacetic acid, obtains compound 3, and the compound 3 has structural formulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;
In this step, compound 2 is reacted with trifluoroacetic acid, sloughs Boc (tertbutyloxycarbonyl) group, and the reaction for taking off Boc group is former Reason all can be learnt by technical manual for this technology personnel or know that the present invention is to the specific of reaction by routine experiment method Operation is not especially limited, and those skilled in the art can carry out general adjustment according to actual needs.
S3. in acid condition, the compound 3 is reacted with formaldehyde, obtains compound 4, and the compound 4 has Structural formulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;
In this step, compound 3 and formaldehyde carry out carbonyl amine condensation reaction in acid condition, form carbon-to-nitrogen double bon.The condensation of carbonyl amine The reaction principle of reaction is all that this technology personnel can be learnt by technical manual or be known by routine experiment method, the present invention The concrete operations of reaction are not especially limited, those skilled in the art can carry out general adjustment according to actual needs.
S4. in the presence of sodium nitrite and acetic acid, the compound 4 is reacted, and obtains compound 5, the compound 5 With structural formulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;In this step, Compound 4 carries out annulation, and reaction principle is all that this technology personnel can learn by technical manual or pass through routine experiment Method knows that the present invention is not especially limited the concrete operations of reaction, those skilled in the art can according to actual needs into Row general adjustment.
S5. reaction is hydrolyzed in the compound 5, obtains the toxoflavin haptens.
In this step, reaction is hydrolyzed in compound 5, and reaction principle is all that this technology personnel can be obtained by technical manual Know or known by routine experiment method, the present invention is not especially limited the concrete operations of reaction, and those skilled in the art can To carry out general adjustment according to actual needs.
It is appreciated that the n value of each compound also determines in subsequent step after the n value of compound 1 determines in step S1.
The present invention rationally designs the synthetic method of toxoflavin haptens, according to the design feature of toxoflavin with the chloro- 3- first of 6- Yl pyrimidines and compound 1 are starting material, successively carry out substitution reaction, de- Boc, the condensation reaction of carbonyl amine, annulation and hydrolysis Reaction, synthetic route is simple, and the raw material used is easy to get, and operation is relatively simple, and reaction condition is easily controllable.Poison of the invention Flavine synthesis of semiantigen, the purity and high income of toxoflavin haptens, whole synthesis cost have more advantage.
The third aspect, the present invention provide toxoflavin artificial antigen, and the toxoflavin artificial antigen includes that toxoflavin is immune anti- Former and toxoflavin envelope antigen is obtained by above-mentioned toxoflavin haptens and carrier protein couplet.
The carrier protein is bovine serum albumin(BSA) (BSA), and ovalbumin (OVA), human serum albumins (HAS) or blood are blue Any one in albumen (KLH), but different materials enumerated supra are not limited to, it is unlisted in this implementation to be also possible to other Example in but by other materials well-known to those skilled in the art.
Wherein, when preparing toxoflavin immunizing antigen, in the toxoflavin haptens structure, 3≤n≤8;Prepare toxoflavin packet When by antigen, in the toxoflavin haptens structure, 2≤n≤5.
It is highly preferred that in the toxoflavin haptens structure, n is 5 or 6 when preparing toxoflavin immunizing antigen;Preparation poison is yellow When plain envelope antigen, in the toxoflavin haptens structure, n 3.Inventors have found that synthesizing toxoflavin using mixed anhydride method Envelope antigen, in toxoflavin envelope antigen, n 3, and when n is 5 or 6 in toxoflavin immunizing antigen, the immunology side that is established Method has higher sensitivity, synthesizes toxoflavin envelope antigen compared with EDC method and other combinations, Monitoring lower-cut improve a number Magnitude achieves unexpected technical effect.
Fourth aspect, the present invention provide the synthetic method of toxoflavin artificial antigen, and being will be described using mixed anhydride method Toxoflavin haptens is prepared with carrier protein couplet, and steps are as follows:
5mg toxoflavin haptens is weighed, is dissolved in 1ml DMF, 10min at 4 DEG C is placed in, 8.5 μ l triethylamines are added, add 6.3ul isobutyl chlorocarbonate, 4 DEG C are stirred to react 30min, obtain solution A;
It takes 20mg OVA to be dissolved in 1.8ml 50%DMF, is cooled to 4 DEG C in advance, be placed in ice bath and be stirred continuously, adjust PH with 1M NaOH To 8.0, toxoflavin artificial antigen is obtained.
Inventors have found that toxoflavin envelope antigen is synthesized using mixed anhydride method, compared to EDC method synthesis toxoflavin coating Antigen, the immunological method established have higher sensitivity.
5th aspect, the present invention also provides a kind of toxoflavin antibody, it is to be exempted from by above-mentioned toxoflavin immunizing antigen through animal Epidemic disease obtains.
6th aspect, the present invention provide it is a kind of detect toxoflavin immunological method, use above-mentioned toxoflavin antibody and Toxoflavin envelope antigen.
The immunological method is immunochromatographic method, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay, chemistry Any one immunological analysis method including luminescence immunoassay.
In the immunological method for detecting toxoflavin, need to handle sample to be tested using treatment fluid.Inventor is in reality Middle discovery is trampled, treatment fluid is methanol and hydroxylamine hydrochloride, wherein when the concentration of the hydroxylamine hydrochloride is 0.2M-0.8M, be can be improved The sensitivity of detection.
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to examples, and the examples are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, It is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1: the synthesis of toxoflavin haptens
S1. the chloro- 3- methylpyrimidine of 6- is reacted with compound 1, obtains compound 2, the molecular formula of the compound 1 are as follows:
BocNH-NH(CH2)nCOOMe, wherein n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;The compound 2 has structure FormulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;The compound 1 Synthetic method are as follows: (1) intermediate 1, the molecular formula of the intermediate 1 are provided are as follows:
Br(CH2)nCOOMe, wherein n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;(2) intermediate 1 and carbazic acid uncle Butyl ester is reacted, and the compound 1 is obtained.
S2. the compound 2 is reacted with trifluoroacetic acid, obtains compound 3, and the compound 3 has structural formulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;
S3. in acid condition, the compound 3 is reacted with formaldehyde, obtains compound 4, and the compound 4 has structure FormulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;
S4. in the presence of sodium nitrite and acetic acid, the compound 4 is reacted, and obtains compound 5, and the compound 5 has Structural formulaWherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;
S5. reaction is hydrolyzed in the compound 5, obtains the toxoflavin haptens.
Embodiment 2: the synthesis of toxoflavin immunizing antigen
It takes carrier protein (bovine serum albumin(BSA), BSA) 20mg to be dissolved in 4ml phosphate buffer (pH7.4), it is yellow that 5mg poison is added Plain haptens mixes, and is added 10mg EDC (1- (3- dimethylamino-propyl) -3- ethyl-carbodiimide hydrochloride), room temperature (25 DEG C) reaction 2 hours, dialysis removes the small molecule being not bonded on carrier protein, and the protein after collecting dialysis is toxoflavin Immunizing antigen.
Embodiment 3: the synthesis (mixed anhydride method) of toxoflavin envelope antigen
5mg toxoflavin haptens is weighed, is dissolved in 1ml DMF, 10min at 4 DEG C is placed in, 8.5 μ l triethylamines are added, add 6.3ul isobutyl chlorocarbonate, 4 DEG C are stirred to react 30min, obtain solution A;
It takes 20mg OVA to be dissolved in 1.8ml 50%DMF, is cooled to 4 DEG C in advance, be placed in ice bath and be stirred continuously, adjust PH with 1M NaOH To 8.0, toxoflavin envelope antigen is obtained.
Embodiment 4: toxoflavin antibody
Toxoflavin immunizing antigen that embodiment 2 is synthesized and isometric Freund's adjuvant (for the first time with Freund's complete adjuvant, second and third, Four times with incomplete Freund's adjuvant) mixing, emulsification, Bal B/C mouse is immunized, different toxoflavin immunizing antigens are evaluated using ELISA Immune effect, and prepare toxoflavin monoclonal antibody.Table 1 is that the different toxoflavin immunizing antigen immune serum of n value evaluates feelings Condition.
Wherein, the preparation flow of toxoflavin monoclonal antibody are as follows:
(1) it merges first 3 days, it is primary through abdominal cavity booster immunization with 50 μ g antigens;
(2) fusion the previous day, feeder cells is prepared, are taped against in 96 orifice plates according to 100 holes μ L/;
(3) it plucks eyeball and takes blood, take off neck and put to death, impregnate 5min in 75% alcohol;
(4) spleen is taken out to count under microscope in milling on gauze;
(5) 1200rpm, 5min discard supernatant;
(6) myeloma cell is added according to the ratio of corresponding 5 splenocytes of 1 myeloma cell, adds 1640 culture mediums extremely 30mL is mixed well;
(7) 1200rpm, 10min abandon supernatant;
(8) tube bottom is flicked, sufficiently resuspension cell;
(9) at 37 DEG C, 50%PEG1450 1mL is added along tube wall in 1min;
(10) it is slowly added to 1640 culture medium of 25mL;
(11) 900rpm, 7min abandon supernatant;
(12) cell is resuspended in 120mL HAT culture solution, is taped against in ready feeder cells plate according to 100 holes μ L/;In 37 DEG C It is cultivated in 5% carbon dioxide incubator;
Liquid is changed with HT culture medium within (13) the 8th days;
ELISA detection in (14) the 10th days;
(15) make cell concentration 5cells/mL in the cell in the hole of strong positive with complete medium dilution ELISA detection;
(16) cell suspension is dispensed into 96 orifice plates according to 200 holes μ L/, is placed in 37 DEG C of 5% carbon dioxide incubator and trains It supports;
(17) when the cell in micropore grows to the hole about 100cells/, ELISA detection is carried out;
(18) colony screening is carried out again, until all Kong Jun for having cell are positive;
(19) 24 porocyte culture plates are then continued to be cultivated, are then cultivated with Tissue Culture Flask;
(20) BalB/C mouse is injected intraperitoneally according to 1,000,000 cells/mouse dosage;
(21) ascites is collected, antibody therein is purified.
Table 1 is that the different toxoflavin immunizing antigen immune serum of n value evaluates situation
Embodiment 5: detecting the immunological method of toxoflavin,
1. the preparation of nanoparticle label toxoflavin antibody: preparing 40nm colloid gold particle according to Frens method (1973);According to every The amount that 3 μ L 0.2M potassium carbonate are added in milliliter colloid gold particle adjusts PH;3 μ g toxoflavins are added according to every milliliter of colloid gold particle Monoclonal antibody reacts at room temperature 15min;Be added bovine serum albumin(BSA) (BSA), make its final concentration of 1%, be stored at room temperature 15min; 10000rpm is centrifuged 10min;Discard supernatant, be added 1/10 colloidal gold volume re-suspension liquid (10mM Tris (PH8.0), 0.5% Tween20,0.4% casein, 2% sucrose) resuspended particle;
2. the preparation of bonding pad: according to the imperial 8964 glass fibre element films of 5 μ L/cm spray nanoparticle label toxoflavin antibody Yu Aosi On, 37 DEG C of drying are placed in, 0.4cm wide is cut into, it is spare;
3. the preparation of chromatographic film: according to the toxoflavin envelope antigen that 1 μ L/cm spraying concentration is 1mg/mL in nitrocellulose filter On (Millipore 135), as detection line;According to the sheep anti-mouse igg that 1 μ L/cm spraying concentration is 0.2mg/mL as Quality Control Line is placed in room temperature and dries, spare;
4. the preparation of sample pad: impregnating polyester cellulose film with [100mM Tris (PH8.0), 0.5%Tween20], be placed in 37 DEG C drying, be cut into 1.2cm wide, it is spare;
5. the assembling of test strips: sample pad, bonding pad, chromatographic film, water absorption pad successively being overlapped and pasted on PVC bottom plate, is cut into The test strips of 3.5mm wide, kept dry are spare;
6. the use of test strips: (1) sample treatment: taking sample (agaric, patient's vomitus, fermentation rice product etc.) 10g, be added 20ml sample treatment liquid shakes 1min;10000rpm is centrifuged 1min, and supernatant is taken to detect;(2) test sample: by test strips sample It pads one end to be inserted into supernatant to be checked, notices that bonding pad should stand 10min, interpretation result above the page.When detection line does not develop the color When, result is the positive;When detection line outlet, result is feminine gender.
When table 2 is that different disposal liquid handles sample, the Monitoring lower-cut comparison result of test strips.From the results of view, combine and answer The sensitivity of detection can be improved with methanol and hydroxylamine hydrochloride, when wherein the concentration of hydroxylamine hydrochloride is between 0.2M-0.8M, detection Lower limit is best.And hydroxylamine hydrochloride (0.4M) is used alone, then it cannot improve the sensitivity of detection.
Influence of 2 treatment fluid of table for detection Monitoring lower-cut
Treatment fluid Formula Monitoring lower-cut (LOD)
1 20% methanol 25ng/ml
2 20% methanol, 0.1M hydroxylamine hydrochloride 15ng/ml
3 20% methanol, 0.2M hydroxylamine hydrochloride 5ng/ml
4 20% methanol, 0.4M hydroxylamine hydrochloride 0.25ng/ml
6 20% methanol, 0.6M hydroxylamine hydrochloride 1.25ng/ml
7 20% methanol, 0.8M hydroxylamine hydrochloride 15ng/ml
8 20% methanol, 1M hydroxylamine hydrochloride 15ng/ml
9 0.4M hydroxylamine hydrochloride 30ng/ml
Note: LOD is Monitoring lower-cut
Embodiment 6: using the influence of mixed anhydride method and EDC method synthesis toxoflavin envelope antigen
Different toxoflavin envelope antigens is prepared using the mixed anhydride method in embodiment 3, establishes inspection according to the method for embodiment 5 The immunological method for surveying toxoflavin, using the inspection of the immunological method of the different toxoflavin envelope antigens of mixed anhydride method preparation Lower limit is surveyed referring to table 4.
Different toxoflavin envelope antigens is prepared using EDC method: carrier protein (ovalbumin, OVA) 20mg being taken to be dissolved in 4ml In phosphate buffer (pH7.4), 5mg toxoflavin haptens is added, mixes, 10mg EDC (1- (3- dimethylamino third is added Base) -3- ethyl-carbodiimide hydrochloride), (25 DEG C) of room temperature are reacted 2 hours, and dialysis removing is not bonded to small on carrier protein Molecule, the protein after collecting dialysis is toxoflavin envelope antigen;Exempting from for detection toxoflavin is established according to the method for embodiment 5 Epidemiology method, the Monitoring lower-cut of the immunological method of the different toxoflavin envelope antigens prepared using EDC method is referring to table 3.
It was found that can establish using the envelope antigen and certain antibody combinations of mixed anhydride method preparation more sensitive Immunochromatographic method, compared with 3 result of table, when envelope antigen (n=3), immunizing antigen (n=5 or 6), the method established has There is very high sensitivity, Monitoring lower-cut totally improves an order of magnitude compared with EDC method coupled antigen.
3 envelope antigen of table, antibody for detect Monitoring lower-cut (LOD) influence (unit: ng/ml)
4 mixed anhydride method of table preparation envelope antigen and different antibody combination immunological method Monitoring lower-cut (LOD) (unit: ng/ml)
Embodiment 7: Evaluation on specificity
It uses the mixed anhydride method in embodiment 3 to prepare toxoflavin envelope antigen (n 3), poison is synthesized using the method for embodiment 4 Flavine antibody (n 5) detects negative sample according to the immunological method that the method for embodiment 5 establishes detection toxoflavin, evaluates the party The specificity of method has detected altogether 98 parts of samples (wherein 37 parts of patient's vomitus, 13 parts of agaric sample, fermentation rice product 48 Part), occur without false positive results, illustrates that this method has good specificity.
Embodiments of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not Therefore limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention are interpreted as, as long as skill obtained in the form of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations Art scheme should all be fallen within the scope and spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. toxoflavin haptens, which is characterized in that it has the following structure formula:
Wherein, n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8.
2. the synthetic method of toxoflavin haptens as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
The chloro- 3- methylpyrimidine of S1.6- is reacted with compound 1, obtains compound 2, the molecular formula of the compound 1 are as follows: BocNH-NH(CH2)nCOOMe, wherein n is-CH2Group numbers, n are the integer of 2-8;The compound 2 has structural formula
S2. the compound 2 is reacted with trifluoroacetic acid, obtains compound 3, and the compound 3 has structural formula
S3. in acid condition, the compound 3 is reacted with formaldehyde, obtains compound 4, and the compound 4 has structure Formula
S4. in the presence of sodium nitrite and acetic acid, the compound 4 is reacted, and obtains compound 5, and the compound 5 has Structural formula
S5. reaction is hydrolyzed in the compound 5, obtains the toxoflavin haptens.
3. the synthetic method of toxoflavin haptens as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the synthesis side of the compound 1 Method are as follows: (1) intermediate 1, the molecular formula of the intermediate 1 are as follows: Br (CH are provided2)nCOOMe, wherein n is-CH2Group numbers, n For the integer of 2-8;(2) intermediate 1 is reacted with tert-butyl carbazate, obtains the compound 1.
4. toxoflavin artificial antigen, which is characterized in that the toxoflavin artificial antigen includes toxoflavin immunizing antigen and toxoflavin Envelope antigen is obtained by toxoflavin haptens described in claim 1 and carrier protein couplet.
5. toxoflavin artificial antigen as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that when preparing toxoflavin immunizing antigen, the poison In flavine haptens structure, 3≤n≤8;When preparing toxoflavin envelope antigen, in the toxoflavin haptens structure, 2≤n≤5.
6. toxoflavin artificial antigen as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that when preparing toxoflavin immunizing antigen, the poison In flavine haptens structure, n is 5 or 6;When preparing toxoflavin envelope antigen, in the toxoflavin haptens structure, n 3.
7. the synthetic method of toxoflavin artificial antigen as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that it is using mixed anhydride method The toxoflavin haptens is prepared with carrier protein couplet.
8. a kind of toxoflavin antibody, which is characterized in that it is by toxoflavin immunizing antigen as claimed in claim 4 through animal immune It obtains.
9. a kind of immunological method for detecting toxoflavin, which is characterized in that it uses toxoflavin antibody according to any one of claims 8.
10. immunological method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that sample to be tested is handled through methanol and hydroxylamine hydrochloride, In, the concentration of the hydroxylamine hydrochloride is 0.2M-0.8M.
CN201910558883.0A 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Toxoflavin hapten for indirectly detecting zymotic acid and synthetic method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN110305139B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910558883.0A CN110305139B (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Toxoflavin hapten for indirectly detecting zymotic acid and synthetic method thereof
PCT/CN2019/095182 WO2020248316A1 (en) 2019-06-14 2019-07-09 Toxoflavin hapten, artificial antigen and antibody, synthesis methods therefor and applications thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910558883.0A CN110305139B (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Toxoflavin hapten for indirectly detecting zymotic acid and synthetic method thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110305139A true CN110305139A (en) 2019-10-08
CN110305139B CN110305139B (en) 2021-01-19

Family

ID=68076356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910558883.0A Expired - Fee Related CN110305139B (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Toxoflavin hapten for indirectly detecting zymotic acid and synthetic method thereof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110305139B (en)
WO (1) WO2020248316A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111175499A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-19 江南大学 Preparation method of ELISA kit for detecting testosterone
CN111978271A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-24 重庆市农业科学院 Hexythiazox hapten and preparation method thereof, hexythiazox antigen, antibody and application thereof
CN113801220A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-17 青岛普瑞邦生物工程有限公司 Miinomycelic acid composite antigen, Miinomycelic acid antibody, preparation method of Miinomycelic acid composite antigen and preparation method of Miinomycelic acid antibody and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57146796A (en) * 1981-03-09 1982-09-10 Haruo Ogura Glycoside derivative
WO2010072807A2 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Fondation Jerome Lejeune Inhibitors of cystathionine beta synthase to reduce the neurotoxic overproduction of endogenous hydrogen sulfide

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105319313B (en) * 2015-12-09 2017-02-01 山东出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 Liquid chromatogram-tandem mass spectrum detection method of toxoflavin
CN106018659A (en) * 2016-05-07 2016-10-12 浙江省质量检测科学研究院 Method for quick detection of toxoflavin in food
CN105974018B (en) * 2016-05-07 2018-06-12 浙江省产品质量安全检测研究院 Method based on Multifunctional cleanup column-high performance liquid chromatography detection sitotoxismus flavine
CN109824604B (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-06-23 中国农业大学 Sulfonamide hapten and artificial antigen as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN110294762B (en) * 2019-06-14 2020-12-15 深圳市疾病预防控制中心(深圳市卫生检验中心、深圳市预防医学研究所) Artificial antigen for detecting acidosis of rice fermentum and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57146796A (en) * 1981-03-09 1982-09-10 Haruo Ogura Glycoside derivative
WO2010072807A2 (en) * 2008-12-23 2010-07-01 Fondation Jerome Lejeune Inhibitors of cystathionine beta synthase to reduce the neurotoxic overproduction of endogenous hydrogen sulfide

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
OLIVIER BUSNEL ET AL.: ""Preparation of new monomers aza-β3-aminoacids for solid-phase syntheses of aza-β3-peptides"", 《TETRAHEDRON LETTERS》 *
刘秀梅 等: ""米酵菌酸单克隆抗体细胞株的建立"", 《卫生研究》 *
宋娟 等: ""半抗原的设计、修饰及人工抗原的制备"", 《分析化学》 *
王静 等: ""椰毒假单胞菌酵米面亚种及米酵菌酸的研究进展"", 《中国食品卫生杂志》 *
翁晨辉 等: ""毒黄素的合成、分离及其检测技术研究进展"", 《生命科学》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111175499A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-19 江南大学 Preparation method of ELISA kit for detecting testosterone
CN111978271A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-11-24 重庆市农业科学院 Hexythiazox hapten and preparation method thereof, hexythiazox antigen, antibody and application thereof
CN111978271B (en) * 2020-08-05 2022-08-30 重庆市农业科学院 Hexythiazox hapten and preparation method thereof, hexythiazox antigen, antibody and application thereof
CN113801220A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-17 青岛普瑞邦生物工程有限公司 Miinomycelic acid composite antigen, Miinomycelic acid antibody, preparation method of Miinomycelic acid composite antigen and preparation method of Miinomycelic acid antibody and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit
CN113801220B (en) * 2021-09-18 2023-07-07 青岛普瑞邦生物工程有限公司 Rice fermentation acid composite antigen, rice fermentation acid antibody, preparation methods of rice fermentation acid composite antigen and rice fermentation acid antibody, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020248316A1 (en) 2020-12-17
CN110305139B (en) 2021-01-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110305139A (en) Toxoflavin haptens, artificial antigen, antibody and its synthetic method and application
CN108640850B (en) Malachite green hapten, artificial antigen and application of malachite green hapten and artificial antigen in fluorescence quantitative immunochromatography
CN112877296B (en) Anti-phenacetin monoclonal antibody hybridoma cell strain AD and preparation method and application thereof
CN110294762A (en) Toxoflavin haptens, artificial antigen, antibody and its synthetic method and application
CN113637081A (en) Hybridoma cell strain secreting pendimethalin-resistant monoclonal antibody and application thereof
CN109824599A (en) A kind of albendazole haptens and its preparation method and application
CN109265404A (en) A kind of preparation method and application of carbendazim haptens and antigen
CN111398585B (en) Immunodiagnosis kit for specifically detecting chikungunya virus NSP1 antigen
CN114716535B (en) Synthetic method of patulin artificial antigen and preparation and application of monoclonal antibody thereof
CN112480167B (en) Isocarbophos hapten, artificial antigen and antibody as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN110045114A (en) A kind of Acetamiprid haptens, antigen and its colloidal gold colloidal gold detection test paper strip
CN115246818A (en) Hapten, artificial antigen and antibody for detecting imidacloprid as well as preparation methods and applications thereof
CN109265364B (en) Preparation and application of pendimethalin hapten and antigen
CN109942624B (en) Glufosinate hapten, artificial antigen, antibody, preparation method and detection device thereof
CN113637642A (en) Hybridoma cell strain capable of secreting monoclonal antibody of dicofol and application of hybridoma cell strain
CN112778420A (en) Pyridaben monoclonal antibody and application thereof
CN111825759B (en) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method for indirectly detecting pirimiphos-methyl
CN112147332B (en) Colloidal gold immunochromatography test strip for rapidly detecting endosulfan and preparation and detection methods thereof
CN114685387B (en) Flutriafol hapten, antigen, antibody, detection device, preparation and application thereof
CN115418354B (en) Hybridoma cell strain secreting fenoxycarb monoclonal antibody and application thereof
CN116120242B (en) Quick detection device for fenazaquin in tea, and preparation and application thereof
CN114317450B (en) Hybridoma cell strain secreting Flurobendiamide monoclonal antibody and application thereof
CN111943881B (en) Chlorfenapyr hapten, artificial antigen and antibody as well as preparation methods and applications thereof
CN110498853B (en) Monoclonal antibody for resisting duck growth retardation virus, hybridoma cell strain and application of monoclonal antibody
JPH0568584A (en) Monoclonal antibody, method for measurement, reagent kit and method for searching using the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210119