CN110304202B

CN110304202B - Water environment on-line monitoring buoy station with warning device

Info

Publication number: CN110304202B
Application number: CN201910568512.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佟学柱
Original assignee: Qinghe Xuzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghe Xuzhou Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-27
Filing date: 2019-06-27
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-27
Also published as: CN110304202A

Abstract

The invention discloses a water environment online monitoring buoy station with a warning device, which comprises a floating plate, wherein four connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the floating plate, supporting rods are arranged on the four connecting blocks, the four supporting rods are respectively connected with the four connecting blocks through connecting mechanisms, a supporting plate is jointly and fixedly connected to the four supporting rods, two solar panels and two cameras are arranged on the supporting plate, a power supply and an alarm lamp are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, four protective plates are fixedly arranged on the floating plate and are arranged in an annular shape, a connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe. The solar buoy station is reasonable in structure, four protection plates are arranged to form a circle, each protection plate can be buffered, the buoy station is better protected, the practicability is good, the installation blocks can be conveniently installed and disassembled, and the solar panel, the alarm lamp and the like can be conveniently maintained.

Description

Water environment on-line monitoring buoy station with warning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water environment monitoring, in particular to a water environment on-line monitoring buoy station with a warning device.

Background

The water environment monitoring is to determine the representative indexes which may affect the water environment quality by a proper method, so as to determine the water quality condition and the change trend of the water body. The water environment monitoring objects can be divided into nano sewage water quality monitoring and pollution source monitoring: the former includes surface water (river, lake, reservoir, sea water) and ground water; the latter includes domestic sewage, hospital sewage and various industrial wastewaters, and sometimes agricultural sewage, primary rainwater, acid mine drainage, and the like. The water environment monitoring is to take the uncontaminated and contaminated water bodies as objects, monitor various harmful substances and factors influencing the water bodies, and related hydrogeological and hydrogeological parameters.

However, when the water environment on-line monitoring buoy station is used for monitoring the water environment condition, because one part of the equipment is on the water surface and the other part is in real time monitoring in the water bottom, in order to prevent a ship or floating objects on the water surface from colliding with the buoy station, the buoy station in the prior art is provided with a protection measure, but the buoy station is only an annular protection plate and can only perform buffer protection on the buoy station in the same straight line direction, the collision of the buoy station from the side surface not only can increase the vibration of the buoy station, but also can easily damage the protection plate, and the practicability is poor; secondly, the inside of the existing buoy station is mostly fixedly connected through welding or bolts, when the buoy station is damaged and needs to be disassembled and maintained in the weather, the whole buoy station needs to be taken out or the bolts need to be disassembled, so that the mode is troublesome, and inconvenience is brought to workers.

How to buffer and protect the buoy station in all directions and increase the service life of the buoy station; how be convenient for dismantle buoy station inside, be convenient for dismantle solar panel, warning light and be urgent need to solve, consequently we have designed a water environment on-line monitoring buoy station of taking warning device to solve above problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an on-line monitoring buoy station for a water environment with a warning device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a take warning device's water environment on-line monitoring buoy station, includes the kickboard, four connecting blocks of fixedly connected with, four on the kickboard all be equipped with the bracing piece on the connecting block, four the bracing piece all is connected with four connecting blocks, four through coupling mechanism common fixedly connected with backup pad on the bracing piece, be equipped with two solar panel and two cameras in the backup pad, the bottom of backup pad is equipped with power and warning light, fixedly on the kickboard being equipped with four protection shields, four protection shields are the annular setting, the bottom of kickboard is equipped with the connecting pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of connecting pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight of connecting plate.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises an installation block fixed at the bottom of the support rod, the bottom of the installation block is provided with a mounting groove, the connection block extends into the mounting groove, a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the connection block, a sliding plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of elastic springs are arranged between the sliding plate and the sliding groove, one end of the sliding plate, far away from the elastic springs, is fixedly connected with a fixture block, one side, close to the inner top face of the mounting groove, of the fixture block is arranged to be an arc-shaped face, one side, opposite to the sliding groove, of the mounting groove is provided with a clamping groove, the fixture block extends into the clamping groove, a push plate is connected in the clamping groove in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the.

Preferably, the two vertical mounting plates are fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the two solar panels are obliquely fixed to the upper ends of the two vertical mounting plates respectively, the two vertical mounting plates are fixedly connected to supporting blocks, and the two cameras are fixed to the lower ends of the two supporting blocks respectively.

Preferably, the warning lamp is located at the center of the bottom of the support plate, and the warning lamp is connected with the support plate by a mounting bolt.

Preferably, a protective cover is arranged outside the power supply and connected with the bottom of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the floating plate is arranged in a frustum shape, and an inner cavity is arranged in the floating plate.

Preferably, the four protection plates are all arc-shaped plates and are made by equally dividing annular plates.

Preferably, fixedly connected with locating piece on the kickboard, be equipped with well cavity in the locating piece, well cavity sliding connection has the buffer block, be equipped with a plurality of buffer spring between buffer block and the well cavity, buffer block keeps away from buffer spring's one end fixedly connected with buffer beam, the buffer beam runs through the locating piece and rather than sliding connection, protection shield and buffer beam fixed connection.

Preferably, the power supply is electrically connected with the two solar panels, and the alarm lamp and the two cameras are electrically connected with the power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the limit block is pushed to drive the push rod and the push plate to move, the push plate abuts against the clamping block and pushes the clamping block out of the clamping groove, so that the connecting block is not limited any more, the mounting block is separated from the connecting block, the support plate is disassembled, and a worker can conveniently overhaul or maintain the alarm lamp, the power supply, the solar panel and the camera; the mounting groove is sleeved on the connecting block, the arc-shaped surface of the clamping block is abutted to the bottom groove edge of the mounting groove, the supporting plate is pressed downwards, the bottom groove edge of the mounting groove generates extrusion force to the arc-shaped surface of the clamping block to enable the clamping block to drive the sliding plate to slide in the sliding groove and extrude the elastic spring, when the clamping block meets the clamping groove, the clamping block extends into the clamping groove under the action of the elastic spring, the mounting block is connected with the connecting block, and then the mounting of the supporting plate is achieved, and the mounting is convenient and simple.

2. According to the invention, when a ship or a floating object on the water surface collides with the buoy station, the ship or the floating object firstly collides with the protection plate, when the protection plate is collided, the protection plate is displaced to extrude the buffer rod and the buffer block, the buffer block can be buffered through the buffer spring, the buffer of the protection plate is realized, the protection of the buoy station is realized, meanwhile, the protection plate can be buffered, and the service life of the buoy station is prolonged.

In conclusion, the solar buoy station is reasonable in structure, the four protection plates are arranged to form a circle, each protection plate can be buffered, the buoy station is better protected, the practicability is good, the installation blocks can be conveniently installed and disassembled, and the solar panel, the alarm lamp and the like can be conveniently maintained.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a water environment online monitoring buoy station with a warning device, which is provided by the invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of a water environment online monitoring buoy station with a warning device, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a top view of a protective plate in the water environment online monitoring buoy station with a warning device provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 floating plate, 2 inner chambers, 3 connecting pipes, 4 connecting plates, 5 balancing weights, 6 connecting blocks, 7 supporting rods, 8 supporting plates, 9 warning lamps, 10 power supplies, 11 protective covers, 12 vertical mounting plates, 13 solar panels, 14 supporting blocks, 15 cameras, 16 protective plates, 17 buffer rods, 18 positioning blocks, 19 hollow cavities, 20 buffer blocks, 21 buffer springs, 22 mounting blocks, 23 mounting grooves, 24 clamping grooves, 25 push plates, 26 limiting blocks, 27 push rods, 28 sliding grooves, 29 sliding plates, 30 elastic springs and 31 clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a water environment online monitoring buoy station with a warning device comprises a floating plate 1, wherein the floating plate 1 is arranged in a frustum shape, and an inner cavity 2 is arranged in the floating plate 1 and can provide buoyancy for the floating of the floating plate 1; four connecting blocks 6 of fixedly connected with on the kickboard 1 all are equipped with bracing piece 7 on four connecting blocks 6, and four connecting blocks 6 are the rectangle and pass through the screw fixation on the kickboard 1.

The four support rods 7 are respectively connected with the four connecting blocks 6 through connecting mechanisms, each connecting mechanism comprises an installation block 22 fixed at the bottom of each support rod 7, an installation groove 23 is formed in the bottom of each installation block 22, each connecting block 6 extends into each installation groove 23, a sliding groove 28 is formed in the side face of each connecting block 6, each sliding plate 29 is connected with each sliding groove 28 in a sliding mode, a plurality of elastic springs 30 are arranged between each sliding plate 29 and each sliding groove 28, one end, far away from each elastic spring 30, of each sliding plate 29 is fixedly connected with a fixture block 31, one face, close to the inner top face of each installation groove 23, of each fixture block 31 is an arc-shaped face, one face, opposite to each sliding groove 28, of each installation groove 23 is provided with a clamping groove 24, each clamping groove 31 extends into each clamping groove 24, each clamping groove 24 is connected with a push plate 25 in a; one end of the push rod 27 far away from the push plate 25 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 26, and the clamping block 31 is limited by the clamping groove 24, so that stable connection between the connecting block 6 and the mounting block 22 can be ensured.

Specifically, the push rod 27 and the push plate 25 are driven to move by pushing the limit block 26, the push plate 25 abuts against the clamping block 31 and pushes the clamping block out of the clamping groove 24, so that the connecting block 6 is not limited any more, the mounting block 22 is separated from the connecting block 6, and the support plate 8 is detached; sleeving mounting groove 23 on connecting block 6, the arcwall face of fixture block 31 offsets with the bottom trough edge of mounting groove 23 this moment, can push down backup pad 8, the bottom trough edge of mounting groove 23 produces the extrusion force to the arcwall face of fixture block 31 and makes it drive sliding plate 29 slide and extrude elastic spring 30 to sliding tray 28, when fixture block 31 meets draw-in groove 24, under elastic spring 30's effect, fixture block 31 extends to in the draw-in groove 24, installation piece 22 is connected with connecting block 6, and then realize the installation to backup pad 8, and is comparatively convenient simple.

Common fixedly connected with backup pad 8 on four bracing pieces 7 is equipped with two solar panel 13 and two cameras 15 in the backup pad 8, two vertical mounting panels 12 of fixedly connected with in the backup pad 8, and two solar panel 13 incline respectively and fix in the upper end of two vertical mounting panels 12, equal fixedly connected with supporting shoe 14 on two vertical mounting panels 12, and two cameras 15 fix respectively at the lower extreme of two supporting shoes 14.

The bottom of the supporting plate 8 is provided with a power supply 10 and an alarm lamp 9, the alarm lamp 9 is positioned in the center of the bottom of the supporting plate 8, and the alarm lamp 9 is connected with the supporting plate 8 through a mounting bolt; a protective cover 11 is arranged outside the power supply 10, and the protective cover 11 is connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 8 and can protect the power supply 10; the power supply 10 is electrically connected with the two solar panels 13, and the solar panels 13 are converted into electric energy by solar energy and stored in the power supply 10, which is the prior art; and the warning lamp 9 and the two cameras 15 are electrically connected with the power supply 10, and the warning lamp 9 and the two cameras 15 can be supplied with power through the power supply 10.

Fixed four protection shields 16 that are equipped with on the kickboard 1, four protection shields 16 are the annular setting, and four protection shields 16 are the arc, and four protection shields 16 are the impartial division of annular board and make, so can carry out the protection of omnidirectional and every protection shield 16 all can slide to kickboard 1.

Specifically, a positioning block 18 is fixedly connected to the floating plate 1, a hollow cavity 19 is arranged in the positioning block 18, a buffer block 20 is connected in the hollow cavity 19 in a sliding mode, a plurality of buffer springs 21 are arranged between the buffer block 20 and the hollow cavity 19, one end, far away from the buffer springs 21, of the buffer block 20 is fixedly connected with a buffer rod 17, the buffer rod 17 penetrates through the positioning block 18 and is connected with the positioning block in a sliding mode, and a mounting hole for mounting the buffer rod 17 is formed in the positioning block 18; protection shield 16 and buffer bar 17 fixed connection, when protection shield 16 is collided, protection shield 16 takes place the displacement and then extrudees buffer bar 17 and buffer block 20, can cushion buffer block 20 through buffer spring 21, realizes the buffering to protection shield 16, when realizing the protection of buoy station, also can cushion protection shield 16.

The bottom of kickboard 1 is equipped with connecting pipe 3, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate 4 of connecting pipe 3, and the bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight 5 of connecting plate 4 places kickboard 1 through balancing weight 5 and is emptyd by the collision.

In the invention, when the support plate 8 needs to be disassembled and the warning lamp 9, the power supply 10, the solar panel 13 and the camera 15 are overhauled or maintained, a worker can push the limiting block 26, the limiting block 26 is pushed to drive the push rod 27 and the push plate 25 to move, the push plate 25 abuts against the clamping block 31 and pushes the clamping block out of the clamping groove 24, so that the connecting block 6 is not limited any more, the mounting block 22 is separated from the connecting block 6, the support plate 8 is disassembled, and the worker can conveniently overhaul or maintain the warning lamp 9, the power supply 10, the solar panel 13 and the camera 15.

After maintenance or overhaul, workman's master overlaps mounting groove 23 on connecting block 6, the arcwall face of fixture block 31 offsets with the bottom trough edge of mounting groove 23 this moment, workman's master can push down backup pad 8, the bottom trough edge of mounting groove 23 produces the extrusion force to fixture block 31's arcwall face and makes it drive sliding plate 29 slide and extrude elastic spring 30 in to sliding tray 28, when fixture block 31 runs into draw-in groove 24, under elastic spring 30's effect, fixture block 31 extends to in the draw-in groove 24, installation piece 22 is connected with connecting block 6, and then realize the installation to backup pad 8, and is comparatively convenient simple.

When having ship or levitate thing to hit the buoy station on the surface of water, at first collide with protection shield 16, when protection shield 16 was collided, protection shield 16 took place the displacement and then extrudees buffer bar 17 and buffer block 20, can cushion buffer block 20 through buffer spring 21, realizes the buffering to protection shield 16, when realizing the protection of buoy station, also can cushion protection to protection shield 16, increases the life of buoy station.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The water environment on-line monitoring buoy station with the warning device comprises a floating plate (1) and is characterized in that four connecting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the floating plate (1), supporting rods (7) are arranged on the four connecting blocks (6), the four supporting rods (7) are respectively connected with the four connecting blocks (6) through connecting mechanisms, a supporting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the four supporting rods (7) together, two solar panels (13) and two cameras (15) are arranged on the supporting plate (8), a power supply (10) and an alarm lamp (9) are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (8), four protective plates (16) are fixedly arranged on the floating plate (1), the four protective plates (16) are arranged in an annular shape, a connecting pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the floating plate (1), and a connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (3), the bottom of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a balancing weight (5); the connecting mechanism comprises an installation block (22) fixed at the bottom of the supporting rod (7), an installation groove (23) is formed in the bottom of the installation block (22), the connecting block (6) extends into the installation groove (23), a sliding groove (28) is formed in the side face of the connecting block (6), a sliding plate (29) is connected in the sliding groove (28) in a sliding mode, a plurality of elastic springs (30) are arranged between the sliding plate (29) and the sliding groove (28), a clamping block (31) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the elastic springs (30), of the sliding plate (29), one side, close to the inner top face of the installation groove (23), of the clamping block (31) is an arc-shaped face, a clamping groove (24) is formed in one side, opposite to the sliding groove (28), of the installation groove (23), the clamping block (31) extends into the clamping groove (24), and, a push rod (27) is fixedly connected to one surface, far away from the clamping block (31), of the push plate (25), the push rod (27) penetrates through the mounting block (22) and is in sliding connection with the mounting block, and a limiting block (26) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the push plate (25), of the push rod (27); the two vertical mounting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the supporting plate (8), the two solar panels (13) are obliquely fixed to the upper ends of the two vertical mounting plates (12) respectively, supporting blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the two vertical mounting plates (12), and the two cameras (15) are fixed to the lower ends of the two supporting blocks (14) respectively; the alarm lamp (9) is positioned at the center of the bottom of the support plate (8), and the alarm lamp (9) is connected with the support plate (8) through a mounting bolt; a protective cover (11) is arranged outside the power supply (10), and the protective cover (11) is connected with the bottom of the supporting plate (8); the floating plate (1) is arranged in a frustum shape, and an inner cavity (2) is arranged in the floating plate (1); the four protection plates (16) are arc-shaped plates, and the four protection plates (16) are made by equally dividing annular plates; the floating plate (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (18), a hollow cavity (19) is arranged in the positioning block (18), a buffer block (20) is connected in the hollow cavity (19) in a sliding mode, a plurality of buffer springs (21) are arranged between the buffer block (20) and the hollow cavity (19), one end, far away from the buffer springs (21), of the buffer block (20) is fixedly connected with a buffer rod (17), the buffer rod (17) penetrates through the positioning block (18) and is connected with the positioning block in a sliding mode, and the protection plate (16) is fixedly connected with the buffer rod (17); the power supply (10) is electrically connected with the two solar panels (13), and the alarm lamp (9) and the two cameras (15) are electrically connected with the power supply (10).