CN110303583A - A kind of mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace is moulded adobe blocks machine and its control method - Google Patents

A kind of mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace is moulded adobe blocks machine and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110303583A
CN110303583A CN201910595763.8A CN201910595763A CN110303583A CN 110303583 A CN110303583 A CN 110303583A CN 201910595763 A CN201910595763 A CN 201910595763A CN 110303583 A CN110303583 A CN 110303583A
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China
Prior art keywords
mold
driving unit
air inlet
drying
residual heat
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CN201910595763.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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曾俩丰
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Individual
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
    • B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
    • B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to household porcelain production apparatus fields, machine of moulding adobe blocks is dried more particularly to a kind of mold of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace, the control method that machine of moulding adobe blocks carries out green body drying demoulding is dried including drying oven, mold transport device, mould separating device, die arrangement device, green body absorption migration device and blank conveying device, and using the mold that residual heat from kiln furnace can be recycled.The mold drying machine of moulding adobe blocks of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace provided by the invention is had the following beneficial effects: 1, is heated using residual heat from kiln furnace to green body drying oven, and energy consumption is greatly reduced；2, hollow air inlet lateral and hollow Exhaust branch pipe ring around drying oven and extend to below mold, so that mold drying course is heated evenly, avoid blank cracking；3, it is automatically performed mold positioning and separation, removes from and being manually demolded, substantially increase production efficiency.

Description

A kind of mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace is moulded adobe blocks machine and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to household porcelain production apparatus fields, are specifically related to a kind of mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace It moulds adobe blocks machine and its control method.
Background technique
Injection forming just refers to that selection degumming agent appropriate is uniformly suspended within powder raw material in solution, is tuned into mud, Then it is poured into spongy model (generally plaster mold) and sucks moisture, by model forming at the method for green body.It is this Method is usually used in manufacturing complex-shaped, required precision not high domestic ceramics and architectural pottery.It can based on graphite mold The physical characteristic for absorbing moisture, is made into the mud with mobility for ceramic powder, is then injected into porous mold (predominantly stone Cream mould), moisture just forms after by mold (gypsum) sucking with certain thickness uniform mud layer, same during dehydration and drying When form the green body with some strength, such mode is referred to as injection forming.The step of injection forming, successively includes slip casting, falls It starches, get rid of slurry, dry and take base.Existing baking step supplies hot wind using individual heat source, causes energy consumption and high production cost, And the waste gas residual heat in kiln is often not used, if it is possible to residual heat from kiln furnace are applied to baking step, will greatly be saved Save energy consumption；Furthermore in existing technology, base needs are taken to be accomplished manually, high labor cost, production efficiency is low.
Machine and its control in view of this, the mold drying that the present inventor especially has developed a kind of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace is moulded adobe blocks Method has solved the above problems, thus this case generates.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of molds of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace to dry mould adobe blocks machine and its control Method processed, to solve the problems, such as to propose in background technique.
In order to solve the above technical problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of mold of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace Dry machine of moulding adobe blocks characterized by comprising
Drying oven, the feed end of the drying oven be equipped with the air inlet main pipeline of sequential communication, hollow air inlet lateral and Air inlet capillary channel, the air inlet main pipeline are connected to the waste heat recovery pipe road of kiln, and the discharge end of the drying oven is equipped with suitable Exhaust manifold road, hollow Exhaust branch pipeline and exhaust capillary channel, the hollow air inlet lateral and the hollow that sequence is connected to The lower section of Exhaust branch pipeline is located in the cavity of drying oven, the hollow air inlet lateral and hollow Exhaust branch pipeline Lower section is equipped with exhaust outlet, and the air inlet capillary channel and exhaust capillary channel are connected to the cavity of drying oven；
Mold transport device, is equidistantly arranged at intervals with waggon on the mold transport device, rotatable on waggon to set It is equipped with mold guide sleeve, gypsum mold is arranged in the mold guide sleeve, the gypsum mold includes left mold and right mould tool, the mould Tool guide sleeve inner wall is equipped with the guide groove for preventing gypsum mold from axially rotating in mold guide sleeve, and gypsum mold is equipped with and guide groove The conducting bar of cooperation；
Mould separating device, the mould separating device include mold separation pedestal, are set on mold separation pedestal Die lifting driving unit, the lifting pedestal gone up and down by the driving of die lifting driving unit and the left side being set on lifting pedestal Driving unit and right separation driving unit are separated, the left/right mold can divide separate or merge in the case where left/right separates driving unit driving And；
Die arrangement device, the die arrangement device include the contact seat for being set to mold guide sleeve bottom, are sheathed on mould Have outside separator, liftable circular orientation pedestal, drives the positioned-lifting driving unit of annular positioning base lifting, can revolve Turn the ring shaped contact disk being set on circular orientation pedestal, with contact seat cooperation, is set on circular orientation pedestal, drive ring Shape contacts the positioning motor of disc spins, is set to the outer peripheral locating piece of mold guide sleeve, compatible with locating piece, for limiting The baffle of mold guide sleeve rotation, barrier driving servo motor of the driving baffle close to mold guide sleeve；
Green body absorption migration device, the green body absorption migration device include transfer bracket, are slideably positioned in transfer bracket On transfer seat, the mobile traversing driving unit of driving transfer seat, be set to taking base elevation driving unit and set on transfer seat It is placed in the sucker for taking base elevation driving unit output end.
Preferably, the air inlet main pipeline and exhaust manifold road are equipped with air blower, the hollow air inlet lateral and Hollow Exhaust branch pipeline is equipped with 3.
Preferably, the gypsum mold outer wall is equipped with metal shell.
Preferably, the outer wall of the inner wall of the mold guide sleeve and gypsum mold be equipped with correspond to each other, for make left mold and Right mould tool close-fitting conical surface in mold guide sleeve.
Preferably, the output end of the left/right separation driving unit is equipped with for being located separately with what left/right mold was clamped Pawl and the support plate for being used to support left/right mold, the left/right mold bottom are equipped with and are located separately being located separately for pawl cooperation Slot.
Preferably, the barrier driving servo motor is connect by divider with baffle, and baffle drives backspin in divider Turn.
It preferably, further include blank conveying device, the blank conveying device and mold transport device are arranged side by side.
Moulded adobe blocks the control method of machine according to the drying of the mold of above-mentioned recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace, which is characterized in that including with Lower step:
A, dry: the gypsum mold for being marked with slurry is sent into drying oven by the waggon on mold transport device, and kiln produces Raw waste heat is passed through successively to be entered by air inlet main pipeline, hollow air inlet lateral and air inlet capillary channel in the case where air blower pressurizes It dries in furnace cavity, air inlet capillary channel makes gypsum mold thermally equivalent up and down, hollow air inlet lateral around cavity The exhaust outlet of lower section is located at cavity bottom, make dry furnace bottom heat preservation, avoid heat losses, the hot gas in drying oven successively via Be vented capillary channel, hollow Exhaust branch pipeline and exhaust manifold road discharge, gypsum mold pass through drying oven during gradually Drying and dewatering；
B, it positions: after the gypsum mold after drying via drying oven arrives at demoulding station, the driving of barrier driving servo motor For baffle close to gypsum mold, positioned-lifting driving unit drives annular positioning base and ring shaped contact disk to rise until leading with mold The contact seat of set bottom is engaged, and positioning motor drives annular contact disc rotation, and by frictional force drives mold guide sleeve and Gypsum mold rotation, until the outer peripheral locating piece of mold guide sleeve is abutted with baffle, gypsum mold no longer rotates, at this time left/right Mold separates that driving unit position is corresponding, that is, being located separately pawl, position is corresponding in the longitudinal direction with slot is located separately with left/right, gear Plate is rotated away from gypsum mold, and positioned-lifting driving unit drives annular positioning base and the decline of ring shaped contact disk.
C, mold rises: die lifting driving unit drives lifting pedestal to rise, and is located separately pawl entrance and is located separately slot It is interior, and support plate abuts gypsum mold bottom, gypsum mold rises under support plate support with lifting pedestal, until plaster mold Has break away from moulds guide sleeve；
D, mold adsorbs: base elevation driving unit driving sucker being taken to decline and adsorb bottom in green body；
E, mold separation: by left/right mold separation, green body is being inhaled for the left separation driving unit and right separation driving unit It remains stationary under disk absorption, and is separated with left/right mold；
F, take base: die lifting driving unit drives green body to rise by sucker, traversing driving unit driving transfer seat and Green body is moved on blank conveying device.
Seen from the above description, the mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace provided by the invention moulds adobe blocks machine with following beneficial Effect: 1, using residual heat from kiln furnace green body drying oven is heated, greatly reduces energy consumption；2, hollow air inlet lateral and return Type Exhaust branch pipe ring is around drying oven and extends to below mold, so that mold drying course is heated evenly, green body is avoided to open It splits；3, it is automatically performed mold positioning and demoulding, removes from and being manually demolded, substantially increase production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the mold of the recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace of the present invention dries the schematic perspective view for machine of moulding adobe blocks.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of drying oven.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is that the mold of the recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace of the present invention dries the transport diagram for machine of moulding adobe blocks.
Fig. 5 is that the mold of the recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace of the present invention dries the mold separation schematic diagram for machine of moulding adobe blocks.
Fig. 6 is that the mold of the recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace of the present invention dries the transport diagram for machine of moulding adobe blocks.
Fig. 7 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is that the mold of the recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace of the present invention dries the mold positioning schematic diagram for machine of moulding adobe blocks.
Fig. 9 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is that the mold of the recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace of the present invention dries the mold separation schematic diagram for machine of moulding adobe blocks.
Figure 11 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Figure 10.
Specific embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
The mold of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace of the invention dries machine of moulding adobe blocks, comprising: drying oven 1, mold transport device 2, mould Have separator, die arrangement device, green body absorption migration device 5, blank conveying device 6 and PLC.
Drying oven 1: such as Fig. 1 to 3, the feed end of drying oven 1 is equipped with the air inlet main pipeline 11 of sequential communication, hollow air inlet point Branch pipe(tube) 12 and air inlet capillary channel 13, air inlet main pipeline 11 are connected to the waste heat recovery pipe road of kiln, the discharge end of drying oven 1 Exhaust manifold road 14, hollow Exhaust branch pipeline 15 and exhaust capillary channel 16 equipped with sequential communication, hollow air inlet branched pipe The lower section of road 12 and hollow Exhaust branch pipeline 15 is located in the cavity of drying oven 1, hollow air inlet lateral 12 and hollow row The lower section of gas lateral 15 is equipped with exhaust outlet, air inlet capillary channel 13 and the cavity for being vented capillary channel 16 and drying oven 1 Connection, air inlet main pipeline 11 and exhaust manifold road 14 are equipped with air blower, are respectively used to more than the waste heat recovery pipe road by kiln It is taken away in hot gas input drying oven 1 and by the moisture in drying oven 1, hollow air inlet lateral 12 and hollow Exhaust branch Pipeline 15 is equipped with 3, arranged for interval.
Mold transport device 2: such as Fig. 7, being equidistantly arranged at intervals with waggon 21 on mold transport device 2, on waggon 21 It is rotatable to be provided with mold guide sleeve 22, gypsum mold is arranged in the mold guide sleeve 22, gypsum mold includes left mold 23 and the right side Mold 24,22 inner wall of mold guide sleeve are equipped with the guide groove 25 for preventing gypsum mold from axially rotating in mold guide sleeve 22 (as schemed 11), gypsum mold outer wall is equipped with the conducting bar 26 (such as Figure 10) cooperated with guide groove 25, and the type of mold transport device 2 is oval Shape chain-linked conveyer, and driven by conveying servo motor, attached drawing omits the driving part etc. of oblong chain-linked conveyer, only shows It is mutually right that the local conveying section of oblong chain-linked conveyer and schematic diagram, the inner wall of mold guide sleeve 22 and the outer wall of gypsum mold are equipped with It answers, for making left mold 23 and right mould the tool 24 close-fitting conical surface in mold guide sleeve 22, cream outer mold wall is equipped with outside metal Shell.
Mould separating device: mould separating device includes mold separation pedestal 31, is set on mold separation pedestal 31 Die lifting driving unit 32 is driven the lifting pedestal 33 of lifting by die lifting driving unit 32 and is set to lifting bottom Left separation driving unit 34 and right separation driving unit 35 on seat 33, left/right mold 24 can separate driving unit 35 in left/right The lower separation of driving merges, and it is fixed that the output end of left and right separation driving unit 35 is equipped with the separation for being clamped with left/right mold 24 Position pawl 36 and the support plate 37 for being used to support left/right mold 24,24 bottom of left/right mold are equipped with and are located separately the cooperation of pawl 36 Be located separately slot 38, it is preferred that be located separately pawl 36 be equipped with it is multiple be located separately fingers, be located separately and refer to and be located separately slot 38 be in the mutually matched taper of shape.
Die arrangement device: die arrangement device includes the contact seat 41 for being set to 22 bottom of mold guide sleeve, is sheathed on mould Have outside separator, liftable circular orientation pedestal 42, the positioned-lifting driving unit for driving annular positioning base 42 to go up and down 43, the ring shaped contact disk 44 for being rotatably disposed on circular orientation pedestal 42, cooperating with contact seat 41 is set to circular orientation bottom Positioning motor 45 on seat 42, driving annular contact disc 44 to rotate, is set to the outer peripheral locating piece 46 of mold guide sleeve 22, with The baffle 47 that locating piece 46 is compatible, rotates for limiting mold guide sleeve 22, gear of the driving baffle 47 close to mold guide sleeve 22 Plate 47 drives servo motor 48；Motor 45 drives annular contact disc 44 to rotate by gear reduction, contacts seat 41 and mold Guide sleeve 22 is integrally formed, and baffle 47 drives servo motor 48 to connect by divider with baffle 47, and divider is to halve segmentation Device, baffle 47 rotate under divider drive, when baffle 47 is moved to close to the station of gypsum mold, to the plaster mold of rotation The locating piece 46 of tool is limited.
Green body absorption migration device 5: green body absorption migration device 5 includes transfer bracket 51, is slideably positioned in transfer bracket The mobile traversing driving unit 53 of transfer seat 52 on 51, driving transfer seat 52 is set on transfer seat 52 base lifting is taken to drive Moving cell 54 and it is set to the sucker 55 for taking 54 output end of base elevation driving unit, the type of sucker 55 is vacuum chuck 55；
Blank conveying device 6: blank conveying device 6 and mold transport device 2 are arranged side by side.
PLC, PLC and drying oven 1, mold transport device 2, mould separating device, die arrangement device and green body absorption turn The execution unit signal of moving device 5 controls connection, specifically, PLC and air blower, conveying servo motor, die lifting driving are single Member 32, left/right separation driving unit 35, positioned-lifting driving unit 43, positioning motor 45, baffle 47 drive servo motor 48, Traversing driving unit 53 takes the driving motor signal of base elevation driving unit 54, sucker 55 and blank conveying device 6 to control company It connects；Die lifting driving unit 32, takes base elevation driving unit 54 and positioned-lifting to drive list at left/right separation driving unit 35 The type of member 43 is cylinder, and the type of traversing driving unit 53 is line slide rail.
The mold that residual heat from kiln furnace can be recycled in the present invention, which dries machine of moulding adobe blocks, can be selected siemens PLC series PLCCPU224XPCN further includes touch screen, servo controller and measurement feedback element in addition to PLC in control device, touch screen, The both ends of PLC, servo controller and each execution unit/servo motor concatenation, the measurement feedback element are separately connected servo control Device and servo motor processed form feed circuit, and touch screen is man-machine dialogue interface, and initial command information will input from here.It is defeated The information entered is transmitted to PLC by PORT COM.After operation, PLC exports analog quantity, and is connected to the simulation of servo controller Measure input port.Servo controller carries out internal arithmetic to the analog quantity received, then servo motor is driven to reach corresponding Revolving speed.Servo motor is fed back rotary speed information to servo controller by detecting element, is formed closed-loop system, is realized stabilization of speed Effect.PLC provides the movement that signal is precisely controlled each execution unit/servo motor.
The mold of above-mentioned recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace dries the control method for machine of moulding adobe blocks, comprising the following steps:
A, dry: the gypsum mold for being marked with slurry is sent into drying oven 1 by the waggon 21 on mold transport device 2, kiln The waste heat that furnace generates hot wind of the exhaust gas by heat exchanger output, which is passed through, successively to be passed through air inlet main pipeline 11 in the case where air blower pressurizes, returns Type air inlet lateral 12 and air inlet capillary channel 13 enter in 1 cavity of drying oven, since air inlet capillary channel 13 surround cavity, Make gypsum mold thermally equivalent up and down, green body is avoided to crack during drying, hollow air inlet lateral 12 The exhaust outlet of lower section is located at cavity bottom, keeps the temperature 1 bottom of drying oven, avoids heat losses, the hot gas in drying oven 1 successively passes through It is discharged by exhaust capillary channel 16, hollow Exhaust branch pipeline 15 and exhaust manifold road 14, gypsum mold passes through the mistake of drying oven 1 Gradually drying and dewatering in journey；
B, it positions: such as Fig. 8 and 9, slurry is got rid of since gypsum mold has first carried out rotation before entering drying oven, in order to make to separate Position is corresponding in the longitudinal direction with slot 38 is located separately for locating detent 36, needs to carry out mold positioning；After being dried via drying oven 1 After gypsum mold arrives at demoulding station, baffle 47 drives servo motor 48 to drive baffle 47 close to gypsum mold, and positioned-lifting drives Moving cell 43 drives annular positioning base 42 and ring shaped contact disk 44 to rise until connecing with the contact seat 41 of 22 bottom of mold guide sleeve Touching cooperation, positioning motor 45 drive annular contact disc 44 to rotate, and are revolved by frictional force drives mold guide sleeve 22 and gypsum mold Turn, until the outer peripheral locating piece 46 of mold guide sleeve 22 is abutted with baffle 47, gypsum mold no longer rotates, at this time left/right mold 24 separate that 35 position of driving unit is corresponding, that is, being located separately pawl 36, position is opposite in the longitudinal direction with slot 38 is located separately with left/right It answers, baffle 47 is rotated away from gypsum mold, and positioned-lifting driving unit 43 drives annular positioning base 42 and ring shaped contact disk 44 Decline.Positioning motor 45 stops working after locating piece 46 is contacted with baffle 47 can be realized by following mode: 1, setting is every After secondary positioning motor 45 triggers work, 22 rotating cycle of mold guide sleeve is 1.5-2 circle, the outer peripheral locating piece 46 of mold guide sleeve 22 After abutting with baffle 47, ring shaped contact disk 44 and contact seat 41 occur the opposite of a period of time and slide；2, in baffle 47 Upper setting triggering travel switch transmits a signal to PLC controller, by PLC after locating piece 46 is abutted with baffle 47 Controller control positioning motor 45 stops working, while baffle 47 drives servo motor 48 that baffle 47 is driven to leave gypsum mold, Positioned-lifting driving unit 43 drives annular positioning base 42 and ring shaped contact disk 44 to decline.
C, mold rises: such as Fig. 8 and 9, die lifting driving unit 32 drives lifting pedestal 33 to rise, is located separately pawl 36 Into being located separately in slot 38, and support plate 37 abuts gypsum mold bottom, and gypsum mold is under the support of support plate 37 with liter It drops pedestal 33 to rise, until gypsum mold break away from moulds guide sleeve 22；
D, mold adsorbs: such as Figure 10 and 11, taking base elevation driving unit 54 that sucker 55 is driven to decline and adsorbs bottom in green body Portion；
E, mold separation: such as Figure 10 and 11, left separation driving unit 34 and right separation driving unit 35 are by left/right mold 24 Separation, green body 100 remains stationary under the absorption of sucker 55, and separates with left/right mold 24；
F, take base: die lifting driving unit 32 drives green body 100 to rise by sucker 55, and traversing driving unit 53 drives Transfer seat 52 and green body 100 are moved to 6 top of blank conveying device, and die lifting driving unit 32 drives green body by sucker 55 100 drop on blank conveying device 6.
The mold drying machine of moulding adobe blocks of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1, utilizes kiln Waste heat heats green body drying oven 1, greatly reduces energy consumption；2, hollow air inlet lateral 12 and hollow Exhaust branch Pipeline 15 is around drying oven 1 and extends to below mold, so that mold drying course is heated evenly, avoids blank cracking；3, certainly It is dynamic to complete mold positioning and demoulding, remove from and being manually demolded, substantially increases production efficiency.
It above are only several specific embodiments of the invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this, all benefits It is made a non-material change to the present invention, should all be belonged to behavior that violates the scope of protection of the present invention with this design.

Claims (8)

  1. The machine 1. a kind of mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace is moulded adobe blocks characterized by comprising
    Drying oven, the feed end of the drying oven are equipped with air inlet main pipeline, hollow air inlet lateral and the air inlet of sequential communication Capillary channel, the air inlet main pipeline are connected to the waste heat recovery pipe road of kiln, and the discharge end of the drying oven is equipped with sequence and connects Logical exhaust manifold road, hollow Exhaust branch pipeline and exhaust capillary channel, the hollow air inlet lateral and hollow exhaust The lower section of lateral is located in the cavity of drying oven, the lower section of the hollow air inlet lateral and hollow Exhaust branch pipeline It is equipped with exhaust outlet, the air inlet capillary channel and exhaust capillary channel are connected to the cavity of drying oven；
    Mold transport device, is equidistantly arranged at intervals with waggon on the mold transport device, rotatable on waggon to be provided with Mold guide sleeve is arranged with gypsum mold in the mold guide sleeve, and the gypsum mold includes left mold and right mould tool, and the mold is led Set inner wall is equipped with the guide groove for preventing gypsum mold from axially rotating in mold guide sleeve, and gypsum mold is equipped with to be cooperated with guide groove Conducting bar；
    Mould separating device, the mould separating device includes mold separation pedestal, the mold that is set on mold separation pedestal Elevation driving unit, the lifting pedestal gone up and down by the driving of die lifting driving unit and the left separation being set on lifting pedestal Driving unit and right separation driving unit, the left/right mold can separate or merge in the case where left/right separates driving unit driving；
    Die arrangement device, the die arrangement device include the contact seat for being set to mold guide sleeve bottom, are sheathed on mold point Outside from device, liftable circular orientation pedestal, drive the positioned-lifting driving unit of annular positioning base lifting, it is rotatable to set It is placed on circular orientation pedestal, the ring shaped contact disk with contact seat cooperation, is set on circular orientation pedestal, driving annular and connects The positioning motor of tactile disk rotation, is set to the outer peripheral locating piece of mold guide sleeve, compatible with locating piece, for limiting mold The baffle of guide sleeve rotation, barrier driving servo motor of the driving baffle close to mold guide sleeve；
    Green body absorption migration device, the green body absorption migration device include transfer bracket, are slideably positioned on transfer bracket The mobile traversing driving unit of transfer seat, driving transfer seat is set to taking base elevation driving unit and be set on transfer seat Take the sucker of base elevation driving unit output end.
  2. The machine 2. the mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 1 is moulded adobe blocks, it is characterised in that: the air inlet master Pipeline and exhaust manifold road are equipped with air blower, and the hollow air inlet lateral and hollow Exhaust branch pipeline are equipped with 3.
  3. The machine 3. the mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 1 is moulded adobe blocks, it is characterised in that: the plaster mold Have outer wall and is equipped with metal shell.
  4. The machine 4. the mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 1 is moulded adobe blocks, it is characterised in that: the mold is led The inner wall of set and the outer wall of gypsum mold, which are equipped with, to be corresponded to each other, is fitted close in mold guide sleeve for having left mold and right mould The conical surface.
  5. The machine 5. the mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 1 is moulded adobe blocks, it is characterised in that: the left/right The output end of separation driving unit is equipped with for being located separately pawl with what left/right mold was clamped and being used to support left/right mold Support plate, the left/right mold bottom be equipped with be located separately pawl cooperation be located separately slot.
  6. The machine 6. the mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 1 is moulded adobe blocks, it is characterised in that: the baffle drives Dynamic servo motor is connect by divider with baffle, and baffle rotates under divider drive.
  7. The machine 7. the mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace according to claim 1 is moulded adobe blocks, it is characterised in that: further include green body Conveying device, the blank conveying device and mold transport device are arranged side by side.
  8. The control method of machine 8. the mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is moulded adobe blocks, It is characterized in that, comprising the following steps:
    A, dry: the gypsum mold for being marked with slurry is sent into drying oven by the waggon on mold transport device, what kiln generated Waste heat, which is passed through, successively enters drying by air inlet main pipeline, hollow air inlet lateral and air inlet capillary channel in the case where air blower pressurizes In furnace cavity, air inlet capillary channel makes gypsum mold thermally equivalent up and down, hollow air inlet lateral lower section around cavity Exhaust outlet be located at cavity bottom, make dry furnace bottom heat preservation, avoid heat losses, the hot gas in drying oven is successively via exhaust Capillary channel, hollow Exhaust branch pipeline and the discharge of exhaust manifold road, gypsum mold are gradually dried during passing through drying oven Dehydration；
    B, position: after the gypsum mold after drying via drying oven arrives at demoulding station, barrier driving servo motor drives baffle Close to gypsum mold, positioned-lifting driving unit drives annular positioning base and ring shaped contact disk to rise until with mold guide sleeve bottom The contact seat in portion is engaged, and positioning motor drives annular contact disc rotation, and passes through frictional force drives mold guide sleeve and gypsum Mold rotation, until the outer peripheral locating piece of mold guide sleeve is abutted with baffle, gypsum mold no longer rotates, at this time left/right mold Separate that driving unit position is corresponding, that is, being located separately pawl, position is corresponding in the longitudinal direction with slot is located separately with left/right, baffle rotation Gypsum mold is left out, positioned-lifting driving unit drives annular positioning base and the decline of ring shaped contact disk.
    C, mold rises: die lifting driving unit drives lifting pedestal to rise, and is located separately pawl entrance and is located separately in slot, and Support plate abuts gypsum mold bottom, and gypsum mold rises under support plate support with lifting pedestal, until gypsum mold is de- From mold guide sleeve；
    D, mold adsorbs: base elevation driving unit driving sucker being taken to decline and adsorb bottom in green body；
    E, mold separation: by left/right mold separation, green body is inhaled in sucker for the left separation driving unit and right separation driving unit It remains stationary under attached, and is separated with left/right mold；
    F, take base: die lifting driving unit drives green body to rise by sucker, traversing driving unit driving transfer seat and green body It is moved on blank conveying device.
CN201910595763.8A 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace is moulded adobe blocks machine and its control method Withdrawn CN110303583A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910595763.8A CN110303583A (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace is moulded adobe blocks machine and its control method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910595763.8A CN110303583A (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A kind of mold drying of recyclable residual heat from kiln furnace is moulded adobe blocks machine and its control method

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CN110303583A true CN110303583A (en) 2019-10-08

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