CN110302692A - Ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender - Google Patents

Ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110302692A
CN110302692A CN201910692813.4A CN201910692813A CN110302692A CN 110302692 A CN110302692 A CN 110302692A CN 201910692813 A CN201910692813 A CN 201910692813A CN 110302692 A CN110302692 A CN 110302692A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
feed liquid
face
agitating shaft
mixing bunker
liquid mixing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910692813.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王秀梅
张家龙
姜庆杰
张岩
孙奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Senyuan Additive Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liaoning Senyuan Additive Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Senyuan Additive Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Liaoning Senyuan Additive Manufacturing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910692813.4A priority Critical patent/CN110302692A/en
Publication of CN110302692A publication Critical patent/CN110302692A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/61Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis about an inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/75Discharge mechanisms
    • B01F35/754Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
    • B01F35/75445Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F2035/35Use of other general mechanical engineering elements in mixing devices
    • B01F2035/351Sealings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to 3D printing equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender, it is characterized by comprising feed liquid mixing bunkers, the driving motor of this feed liquid mixing bunker bottom is set, it is connected with this driving motor output shaft and the agitating shaft inside feed liquid mixing bunker is set, at least one stirring blade on this agitating shaft is set, the sealing device of feed liquid mixing bunker bottom is set, discharge port on feed liquid mixing bunker lower sides is set, block the discharge door on this discharge port, the liquid feeding capillary on feed liquid mixing bunker top is set.Present invention setting near sanding platform, occupies little space inside the printing device;Mulling effect is good, and little particle powder may be implemented and uniformly mix with a small amount of proportion solution;Agitating shaft is combined using three kinds of labyrinth seal, end face seal and axial seal modes, prevents sand stream from entering axial play damage bearing, axis and the bearing block of agitating shaft, long service life, work efficiency is high.

Description

Ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender
Technical field
The invention belongs to 3D printing equipment technical fields, stir more particularly, to a kind of ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid Device.
Background technique
3D printing technique is to be designed a model with Computerized three-dimensional for source, by the way that software hierarchy is discrete and numerical control molding system System, in the way of laser beam, hot melt nozzle etc. by the special materials such as metal powder, ceramic powders, plastics, cell tissue carry out by Layer heap product is cohered, and final superposition molding produces physical product.
SYP-1800 ink jet type 3D printer, using 3DP(Three-Dimensional Printing) printing technology, lead to Array nozzle group injection binding material is crossed, binding material and sand grains is bonded, is successively superimposed, directly produces required sand Type, sand core.By researching and developing new 3D printing technique and 3D printing equipment, the application range of dilation technique, simplify technique, reduce at This, keeps printing device practical, improves the precision of printing product.
As sand mold raw material, it is that will quantify sand feed powder and quantitative acidic aqueous solution to stir evenly, carries out standard for sand mold printing Standby work.Phenomena such as current some blenders have the bad sand leakage of stirring sealing, needs often repair, stirring is uneven, also One is external independent sand blenders, and occupied space is big, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of medium sand feed powders to stir evenly with acid solution, and agitating shaft sealing effect is good, It can be realized little particle powder and the mixed uniformly ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender of a small amount of solution.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender of the invention, it is characterised in that including feed liquid mixing bunker, setting exists The driving motor of this feed liquid mixing bunker bottom is connected with this driving motor output shaft and is arranged inside the feed liquid mixing bunker Agitating shaft, at least one stirring blade on this agitating shaft is set, be arranged in feed liquid mixing bunker bottom sealing dress It sets, the discharge port on the feed liquid mixing bunker lower sides is set, block the discharge door on this discharge port, be arranged described The liquid feeding capillary on feed liquid mixing bunker top,
The stirring blade includes radial blade, the axial blade being connected with this radial blade, the radial blade Primary blades are circular arc type blade, and primary blades upper surface is that helical cut face, primary blades scarf and primary blades baseplane are pressed from both sides at 50 ° Angle, the axial blade include upper working face, transition face and lower working face, the upper working face and the primary blades bottom Plane is vertical, and the lower working face and the primary blades scarf are in 10 ° of angles,
The sealing device includes the backgauge method for being arranged at the motor shaft shaft shoulder and being located at agitating shaft axially position end face Orchid is arranged in this backgauge flange groove and is located at the O-ring of agitating shaft axially position end face, is arranged in feed liquid mixing bunker Internal and labyrinth seal and end face seal between agitating shaft shaft shoulder end face and bearing block end face are arranged described Axial seal between agitating shaft and bearing block axis hole.
The end face seal is graphite packing, and the groove of agitating shaft shaft shoulder end face is arranged in the end face seal In, it is pressed on the bearing block end face.
The axial seal is graphite packing, and the axial seal is pressed in the agitating shaft and the bearing block In the gap of axis hole.
The bottom surface of the feed liquid mixing bunker and horizontal direction are in 150-350Angle setting.
Be equipped with sprue on the inside of the discharge door, be cambered surface on the inside of this sprue, this cambered surface when discharge door is closed with it is described Feed liquid mixing bunker inner wall cambered surface it is consistent.
At least one described stirring blade is two stirring blades, during this two stirring blades with the agitating shaft are The heart is arranged symmetrically.
Advantages of the present invention:
Ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender of the invention, setting near sanding platform, occupy inside the printing device Space is small;Mulling effect is good, and little particle powder may be implemented and uniformly mix with a small amount of proportion solution;Agitating shaft is close using labyrinth Three kinds of envelope, end face seal and axial seal modes combine, and prevent sand stream from entering axial play damage bearing, axis and the bearing of agitating shaft Seat, long service life, work efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the K direction view of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of stirring blade of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of stirring blade of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of stirring blade of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the F-F view of Fig. 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is sand flow direction in whipping process of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of sealing device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in figures 1-8, a kind of ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender of the invention, it is characterised in that including material Liquid mixing bunker 6 is arranged in the driving motor 5 that this feed liquid mixes 6 orlop portions, is connected and is arranged with this 5 output shaft of driving motor At least one stirring blade 3 on this agitating shaft 8 is arranged in agitating shaft 8 inside the feed liquid mixing bunker 6, is arranged in institute The discharge port 2 on 6 lower sides of feed liquid mixing bunker is arranged in the sealing device 4 for stating 6 bottom of feed liquid mixing bunker, blocks The liquid feeding capillary 7 on 6 top of feed liquid mixing bunker is arranged in discharge door 1 on this discharge port 2,
As seen in figures 3-6, the stirring blade 3 includes radial blade 3-1, the axial leaf being connected with this radial blade 3-1 The primary blades of piece 3-2, the radial blade 3-1 are circular arc type blade, this primary blades upper surface 3-1-1 is helical cut face, institute For the primary blades scarf 3-1-2 and primary blades baseplane 3-1-3 stated at 50 ° of angles, the axial blade 3-2 includes upper work Face 3-2-1, transition face 3-2-2 and lower working face 3-2-3, the upper working face 3-2-1 and the primary blades baseplane 3- 1-3 is vertical, and the lower working face 3-2-3 and the primary blades scarf 3-1-2 are in 10 ° of angles,
The sealing device 4 includes the backgauge for being arranged at the motor shaft shaft shoulder and being located at the 8 axially position end face of agitating shaft Flange 4-5 is arranged in this backgauge flange 4-5 groove and is located at the O-ring 4-4 of the 8 axially position end face of agitating shaft, setting Inside feed liquid mixing bunker 6 and it is located at 8 shaft shoulder end face of agitating shaft and 11 end faces of bearing block, that is, rotary end surface and non-rotating bottom Labyrinth seal 4-1 and end face seal 4-2 between face, the axial direction being arranged between 11 axis hole of the agitating shaft 8 and bearing block are close Seal 4-3.
The end face seal 4-2 is graphite packing, and the end face seal 4-2 is arranged at 8 shaft shoulder end of agitating shaft In face, that is, rotary end surface groove, it is pressed on 11 end face of bearing block.
The axial seal 4-3 is graphite packing, and the axial seal 4-3 is pressed in the agitating shaft 8 and institute In the gap for stating 11 axis hole of bearing block.
The bottom surface of the feed liquid mixing bunker 6 and horizontal direction are in 150-350Angle setting.
It is equipped with sprue on the inside of the discharge door 1, is cambered surface on the inside of this sprue, this cambered surface is when discharge door 1 is closed and institute The 6 inner wall cambered surface of feed liquid mixing bunker stated is consistent.Discharge door 1 is driven using cylinder, after discharge door 1 is closed, feed liquid can be stopped mixed 2 blanking of discharge port in storehouse 6 is closed, it is consistent with 6 inner wall cambered surface of feed liquid mixing bunker on the inside of sprue under this state, it avoids discharge door 1 and stirs The interference of blade 3 is mixed, while also avoiding buildup at discharge port 2 and causing stirring uneven.
At least one described stirring blade 3 is two stirring blades 3, this two stirring blades 3 are with the agitating shaft 8 Centered on be arranged symmetrically.
Ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender of the invention is will to quantify sand feed powder and quantitative acidic aqueous solution to stir It mixes uniformly, granularity is that medium sand feed powder 0.2% acid solution of proportion of -200 mesh of 80 mesh stirs evenly, and is carried out for sand mold printing Preparation.In whipping process, agitating shaft 8 rotates counterclockwise, and stirring blade 3 is driven to stir the sand material in feed liquid mixing bunker 6.Water Sand material square into feed liquid mixing bunker 6 among lower part is gradually forced away from axle center by radial blade 3-1, and flow direction is as schemed Sand material shown in 7b., while among 6 internal upper part of feed liquid mixing bunker falls short covering as shown in Fig. 7 a..It is shifted by radial blade 3-1 The sand material on periphery slides from low to high gradually by the ramps rise of axial blade 3-2, then from high point to radial blade 3-1's Inside slides.Agitating shaft 8 persistently rotates, and foregoing this flowing is in cycles, final to realize feed liquid uniform stirring.Discharging When, since the bottom surface of feed liquid mixing bunker 6 and horizontal direction are in 150-350Angle setting, discharge door 1 is opened when discharging, and sand material is stirring It will be flowed out automatically outside 6 warehouse of feed liquid mixing bunker under the promotion of blade 3, and keep discharging more convenient;The bottom surface of feed liquid mixing bunker 6 and level Direction is in 150-350The setting at angle is sprinkled upon the solution being added uniformly on the inside of sand material whirlpool, prevents stirring initial stage due to centrifugal force Effect be sticked to the sand material of part humidity on 6 warehouse inner wall of feed liquid mixing bunker.
In addition, the present invention uses strict sealing system in the bottom of agitating shaft, keep 8 sealing effect of agitating shaft good, uses Service life is long, and work efficiency is high.1, labyrinth seal 4-1, end face seal 4-2 and tri- kinds of mode join protection bearings of axial seal 4-3 9: being labyrinth seal 4-1 first, keep out sand material and enter faying face between agitating shaft 8 and bearing 9;Followed by end face seal 4-2, material Material is graphite packing, and graphite packing is placed in the groove of labyrinth seal 4-1 rotary end surface, is pressed in 6 warehouse of feed liquid mixing bunker On the non-rotating face in bottom, sand material is stopped to enter in axial play;It is finally sealing 4-3, material is graphite packing, and graphite packing is tight Tight is extruded in axial play.Sand material is effectively blocked in outside by this structure, ensure that the service life of bearing 9.2, O-ring 4-4 Protection motor shaft is applied in combination with backgauge flange 4-5.If intentional outer material leakage phenomenon, this combination can stop sand material to fall on motor Axis root, while backgauge flange 4-5 rotates, centrifugal force effect, sand material is thrown to outside by motor fixing seat opening 10, thus Protect motor shaft.3, bearing block 11 is detachable form, if be conveniently replaceable by sand grinding abrasion.
Ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender of the invention, setting inside the printing device near sanding platform, It occupies little space;Mulling effect is good, and little particle powder may be implemented and uniformly mix with a small amount of proportion solution;Agitating shaft 8 is using fan Tri- kinds of palace sealing 4-1, end face seal 4-2 and axial seal 4-3 modes combine, and prevent sand stream from entering axle sleeve, damage axis and axle sleeve, Long service life, work efficiency is high.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender, it is characterised in that including feed liquid mixing bunker, be arranged in this feed liquid The driving motor of mixing bunker bottom is connected with this driving motor output shaft and the stirring inside the feed liquid mixing bunker is arranged in At least one stirring blade on this agitating shaft is arranged in axis, and the sealing device of feed liquid mixing bunker bottom is arranged in, setting Discharge port on the feed liquid mixing bunker lower sides, blocks the discharge door on this discharge port, and setting is mixed in the feed liquid The liquid feeding capillary on the top He Cang,
The stirring blade includes radial blade, the axial blade being connected with this radial blade, the radial blade Primary blades are circular arc type blade, and primary blades upper surface is that helical cut face, primary blades scarf and primary blades baseplane are pressed from both sides at 50 ° Angle, the axial blade include upper working face, transition face and lower working face, the upper working face and the primary blades bottom Plane is vertical, and the lower working face and the primary blades scarf are in 10 ° of angles,
The sealing device includes the backgauge method for being arranged at the motor shaft shaft shoulder and being located at agitating shaft axially position end face Orchid is arranged in this backgauge flange groove and is located at the O-ring of agitating shaft axially position end face, is arranged in feed liquid mixing bunker Internal and labyrinth seal and end face seal between agitating shaft shaft shoulder end face and bearing block end face are arranged described Axial seal between agitating shaft and bearing block axis hole.
2. ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the end face is close Envelope is graphite packing, and the end face seal is arranged in the groove of agitating shaft shaft shoulder end face, is pressed in the bearing On seat end face.
3. ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axial direction is close Envelope is graphite packing, and the axial seal is pressed in the gap of the agitating shaft and the bearing block axis hole.
4. ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed liquid is mixed The bottom surface and horizontal direction for closing storehouse are in 150-350Angle setting.
5. ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge door Inside is equipped with sprue, is cambered surface on the inside of this sprue, this cambered surface when discharge door is closed with the feed liquid mixing bunker inner wall cambered surface Unanimously.
6. ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described at least one A stirring blade is two stirring blades, this two stirring blades are arranged symmetrically centered on the agitating shaft.
CN201910692813.4A 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender Pending CN110302692A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910692813.4A CN110302692A (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910692813.4A CN110302692A (en) 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 Ink jet type 3D sand mold printer feed liquid blender

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110302692A true CN110302692A (en) 2019-10-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114951545A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-30 维捷(苏州)三维打印有限公司 Novel full-automatic sand mixer for sand mold 3D printing

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86105781A (en) * 1985-07-30 1987-01-28 通用信号公司 Agitating device
CN202270520U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-06-13 河北钢铁股份有限公司邯郸分公司 Reaction vessel stirrer blade
CN104033576A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-10 江苏赫夫特齿轮制造有限公司 Vertical reducer seal structure and vertical reducer
CN206334602U (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-07-18 山东川大机械设备有限公司 A kind of simple and efficient agitator
CN208574496U (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-03-05 好得康(北京)保健食品有限公司 High-speed mixing granulating machine
CN210645941U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-06-02 辽宁森远增材制造科技有限公司 Feed liquid stirrer of ink-jet 3D sand mold printer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86105781A (en) * 1985-07-30 1987-01-28 通用信号公司 Agitating device
CN202270520U (en) * 2011-08-25 2012-06-13 河北钢铁股份有限公司邯郸分公司 Reaction vessel stirrer blade
CN104033576A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-10 江苏赫夫特齿轮制造有限公司 Vertical reducer seal structure and vertical reducer
CN206334602U (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-07-18 山东川大机械设备有限公司 A kind of simple and efficient agitator
CN208574496U (en) * 2018-04-03 2019-03-05 好得康(北京)保健食品有限公司 High-speed mixing granulating machine
CN210645941U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-06-02 辽宁森远增材制造科技有限公司 Feed liquid stirrer of ink-jet 3D sand mold printer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114951545A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-08-30 维捷(苏州)三维打印有限公司 Novel full-automatic sand mixer for sand mold 3D printing

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