A kind of high efficient horizontal deduster
Technical field
The present invention relates to deduster field, specifically a kind of high efficient horizontal deduster.
Background technique
Deduster is equipment that impurity is separated from flue gas deduster or cleaner.The performance of deduster
Drag losses and efficiency of dust collection when with accessible gas flow, gas by deduster are expressed.Meanwhile the valence of deduster
Lattice, operation and maintenance cost, service life length and operational administrative difficulty or ease be also an important factor for considering its performance.Deduster
It is common facility in boiler and industrial production.In the production and processing of some decontaminations, deduster also will use, deduster exists
There is a kind of horizontal dust remover in classification again.
In the work of shelled peanut skinning machine, since the shelled peanut skin being stripped can also be present in the inside of skinning machine, just
It will affect subsequent stripping operation, therefore just need to connect the high efficient horizontal for extracting shelled peanut skin on shelled peanut skinning machine
Deduster, since the light-weight characteristic of shelled peanut skin will cause the situation that shelled peanut skin disorderly flies in deduster work, and
Since shelled peanut skin is easy blocking strainer, the filtration of shelled peanut skin also will affect.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high efficient horizontal dedusters.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of high efficient horizontal deduster, including cabinet, row
Water pipe, sewage pipe, drawing-out structure, dedusting structure, pressing structure, filter structure and flushing mechanism, for playing protection and installation
The shelled peanut skin extraction of the cabinet of other components being externally connected to for will be had disengaged from inside shelled peanut skinning machine
The drawing-out structure;The bottom end of the cabinet is connected with for discharging the drainpipe without the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen, and the bottom end of the cabinet connects
It is connected to for discharging the sewage pipe with the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen;The gas with peanut skin of the cabinet being internally connected with for that will extract
The dedusting structure that the peanut skin of the inside of body is removed, the cabinet are internally connected with for carrying out peanut skin
The filter structure of filter;The pressing structure of the cabinet being internally connected with for pressing the filter structure, it is described
The flushing mechanism of cabinet being internally connected with for being rinsed to the filter structure.
Specifically, the drawing-out structure includes air inlet pipe, blower, connecting tube and exhaust pipe, the connecting tube is connected to institute
One end of cabinet is stated, the connecting tube is connected with the blower away from one end of the cabinet, and the blower deviates from the connection
One end of pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe, and the cabinet is connected with the exhaust pipe away from one end of the connecting tube.
Specifically, the dedusting structure includes water tank, water inlet pipe, water jacket, runner and hole for water spraying, section is inverted trapezoidal structure
The water jacket be fixed on the top of the cabinet, the water jacket is connected with rectangular parallelepiped structure and interior away from one end of the cabinet
The hollow water tank in portion, one end of the water tank are connected with the water inlet pipe, and the inside of the cabinet is equipped with the runner, institute
The inside for stating cabinet sets that there are two hole for water sprayings described in L shape, and two hole for water sprayings symmetrically divide about the middle line of the runner
Cloth communicates between the hole for water spraying, the runner, the water jacket and the water tank.
Specifically, the filter structure includes filter plate, release link and the first spring, the filter plate with latticed through-hole
It is rotationally connected with the inside of the cabinet, the inner rotation of the cabinet is connected with the release link, the release link and described
First spring is connected between cabinet, and the release link is in the original state 45 ° of angles with the cabinet.
Specifically, the pressing structure includes bull stick, floating ball and compression bar, the bar rotation is connected to the cabinet, institute
The one end for stating bull stick is fixed with the floating ball of boring, and the bull stick is fixed away from the perpendicular relationship in one end of the floating ball
Have a compression bar, the distance of rotation point to the floating ball of the bull stick be equal to the rotation point of the bull stick to the compression bar away from
From twice.
Specifically, the flushing mechanism includes water storehouse, inlet opening, flushing hole, slide bar, sealing plate, second spring and consolidates
Determine block, the water storehouse is set to the inside of the cabinet, and the inside of the cabinet is equipped with the inlet opening, the inside of the cabinet
It is the horn-like flushing hole equipped with section, the internal slide of the cabinet is connected with one end of the slide bar, the slide bar
The fixed sealing plate, and the height of the sealing plate is greater than the height of the flushing hole, the sealing plate deviates from the slide bar
One end be connected with the second spring, the second spring is connected with the fixed block away from one end of the sealing plate, and
The fixed block is fixedly connected with the cabinet.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) a kind of high efficient horizontal deduster of the present invention, can will be inside shelled peanut skinning machine by drawing-out structure
The shelled peanut skin being stripped timely extracts, so as to avoid the shelled peanut skin being stripped to subsequent removing work
It impacts, is extracted the work that structure extraction passes through dedusting structure to the shelled peanut skin of box house, shelled peanut can be made
Skin adheres on filter structure, blow out shelled peanut skin will not directly, the situation that scurf would not be caused disorderly to fly, when filtering is tied
When shelled peanut skin adherency on structure is excessive, the blocking of filter structure will result in, filter structure blocking will make box house
Water cannot be discharged in time, so that the water level of box house will be made to rise, when the water level rises to a certain position, will start to squeeze
Laminated structure is pressed, pressing structure will make filter structure rotate, so as to by the water and shelled peanut skin on filter structure
It is discharged from sewage pipe, so as to work normally filter structure, filter structure works normally can guarantee dedusting structure energy again
Enough preferably work, and filter structure is when rotating, and is able to drive flushing mechanism and works, flushing mechanism works again
Shelled peanut skin on filter structure can be rinsed, so as to be further ensured that the normal use of filter structure.
(2) a kind of high efficient horizontal deduster of the present invention, when water level rises to certain position, floating ball will be floating
Risen under the action of power, floating ball rising just will drive compression bar and start by filter press plate, and filter plate will be in the pressing of compression bar at this time
It rotates under effect, the space on filter plate top will be connected to sewage pipe at this time, the water on filter plate top and the flower of blocking filter plate
Sheng meter Pi will be discharged from mudhole, can work normally again so as to filter plate, and after discharge finishes, filter plate will be
It is resetted under the effect of the elastic force of release link and the first spring, realizes and continue sex work, while filter plate rotates, filter plate is also
Slide bar can be jacked up, so as to jack up the sealing plate for blocking water storehouse, the water being stored in inside water storehouse will be from punching
Hole flushing discharge, so as to be rinsed to the shelled peanut skin on filter plate, so as to further to the shelled peanut skin of blocking into
Row processing, guarantees the normal work of strainer.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of integrally-built structural representation of preferred embodiment of high efficient horizontal deduster provided by the invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of cabinet shown in FIG. 1 and pressing structure;
Fig. 3 is the portion A shown in Fig. 2 enlarged diagram;
Fig. 4 is the portion B shown in Fig. 2 enlarged diagram.
In figure: 1, cabinet, 2, drainpipe, 3, sewage pipe, 4, drawing-out structure, 41, air inlet pipe, 42, blower, 43, connecting tube,
44, exhaust pipe, 5, dedusting structure, 51, water tank, 52, water inlet pipe, 53, water jacket, 54, runner, 55, hole for water spraying, 6, pressing structure,
61, bull stick, 62, floating ball, 63, compression bar, 7, filter structure, 71, filter plate, 72, release link, the 73, first spring, 8, flushing mechanism,
81, water storehouse, 82, inlet opening, 83, flushing hole, 84, slide bar, 85, sealing plate, 86, second spring, 87, fixed block.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of high efficient horizontal deduster of the present invention, including cabinet 1, drainpipe 2, sewage pipe
3, drawing-out structure 4, dedusting structure 5, pressing structure 6, filter structure 7 and flushing mechanism 8, for play protection and install other zero
The pumping for the shelled peanut skin extraction of the cabinet 1 of component being externally connected to for will be had disengaged from inside shelled peanut skinning machine
Take structure 4;The bottom end of the cabinet 1 is connected with for discharging the drainpipe 2 without the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen, the bottom end connection of the cabinet 1
Have for discharging the sewage pipe 3 with the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen;The gas with peanut skin of the cabinet 1 being internally connected with for that will extract
The dedusting structure 5 that the peanut skin of the inside of body is removed, the cabinet 1 are internally connected with for carrying out peanut skin
The filter structure 7 of filtering;The pressing structure of the cabinet 1 being internally connected with for pressing the filter structure 7
6, the flushing mechanism 8 of the cabinet 1 being internally connected with for being rinsed to the filter structure 7.
Specifically, the drawing-out structure 4 includes air inlet pipe 41, blower 42, connecting tube 43 and exhaust pipe 44, the connecting tube
43 are connected to one end of the cabinet 1, and the connecting tube 43 is connected with the blower 42 away from one end of the cabinet 1, described
Blower 42 is connected with the air inlet pipe 41 away from one end of the connecting tube 43, and the cabinet 1 deviates from the one of the connecting tube 43
End is connected with the exhaust pipe 44, and when in use, cabinet 1 is placed on shelled peanut skinning machine first, then again will it is described into
Tracheae 41 is fixedly connected by screw with shelled peanut skinning machine, will be fixed between the air inlet pipe 41 and the connecting tube 43
The blower 42 is electrically connected with external power supply, is in the blower 42 and is worked normally, passes through the normal work of the blower 42
Make, it will be able to extract the shelled peanut skin being stripped, timely so as to avoid the shelled peanut skin pair being stripped
The influence of subsequent stripping operation, the shelled peanut skin being extracted enter the inside of the cabinet 1, and the gas without containing shelled peanut skin is again
It is discharged from the exhaust pipe 44.
Specifically, the dedusting structure 5 includes water tank 51, water inlet pipe 52, water jacket 53, runner 54 and hole for water spraying 55, section
The top of the cabinet 1 is fixed on for the water jacket 53 of inverted trapezoidal structure, the water jacket 53 connects away from one end of the cabinet 1
It is connected to the water tank 51 of rectangular parallelepiped structure and boring, one end of the water tank 51 is connected with the water inlet pipe 52, described
The inside of cabinet 1 is equipped with the runner 54, and the inside of the cabinet 1 sets that there are two hole for water sprayings 55 described in L shape, and described in two
Hole for water spraying 55 is symmetrical about the middle line of the runner 54, the hole for water spraying 55, the runner 54, the water jacket 53 and described
Communicated between water tank 51, the water inlet pipe 52 being connect with external running water pipe can continue the inside to the water tank 51 into
Row supplies water, and the tap water inside the water tank 51 flows into the interior of the runner 54 by the water jacket 53 of rounding mesa-shaped structure
Portion, then the inside of the hole for water spraying 55 is flowed by the runner 54, there are two the hole for water spraying 55 is set, two hole for water sprayings
55 about the runner 54 middle line it is symmetrical, can be in the cabinet 1 by the setting of two hole for water sprayings 55
Portion forms twice cascade, and when the shelled peanut skin being extracted passes through twice cascade, institute will be brought under the gravity of water
It states on filter plate 71.
Specifically, the filter structure 7 includes filter plate 71, release link 72 and the first spring 73, with latticed through-hole
The filter plate 71 is rotationally connected with the inside of the cabinet 1, and the inner rotation of the cabinet 1 is connected with the release link 72, institute
State and be connected with first spring 73 between release link 72 and the cabinet 1, and the release link 72 in the original state with institute
Cabinet 1 is stated in 45 ° of angles, being driven by cascade to the shelled peanut skin on the filter plate 71 will be temporarily stored, so as to
Shelled peanut skin is avoided directly to be discharged from the exhaust pipe 44, enough so as to guarantee situation that shelled peanut skin disorderly flies.
Specifically, the pressing structure 6 includes bull stick 61, floating ball 62 and compression bar 63, the bull stick 61 is rotationally connected with institute
Cabinet 1 is stated, one end of the bull stick 61 is fixed with the floating ball 62 of boring, and the bull stick 61 is away from the floating ball 62
The perpendicular relationship in one end is fixed with the compression bar 63, and the distance of rotation point to the floating ball 62 of the bull stick 61 is equal to described turn
The rotation point of bar 61 arrives twice of the distance of the compression bar 63, when shelled peanut skin is stacked into a certain amount of, will block the filter
Plate 71, tap water would not be flowed out from the drainpipe 2, but can be in the headspace storage inside of the filter plate 71, when depositing
When the water level of storage just arrives the inlet opening 82, who will first flow into the inside of the water storehouse 81, until the water storehouse 81
Inside when filling water, water level will continue to rise, when water level, which rises to, increase the floating ball 62, the floating ball 62
It just will drive the bull stick 61 to rotate, the bull stick 61 rotates, it will be able to the compression bar 73 be driven to start to press the filter
Plate 71, the space on the filter plate 71 is connected to the sewage pipe 3 at this time, it will be able to make the water being deposited on the filter plate 71 and
Shelled peanut skin is discharged from the sewage pipe 3, when on the filter plate 71 shelled peanut skin and water be disposed to the filter plate 71 can
When normal work, i.e., when tap water can normally be discharged from the filter plate 71, the filter plate 71 will be in the release link 72
With the lower reset of elastic force effect of first spring 73, start to work normally.
Specifically, the flushing mechanism 8 includes water storehouse 81, inlet opening 82, flushing hole 83, slide bar 84, sealing plate 85, the
Two springs 86 and fixed block 87, the water storehouse 81 are set to the inside of the cabinet 1, the inside of the cabinet 1 be equipped with it is described into
Water hole 82, it is the horn-like flushing hole 83 that the inside of the cabinet 1, which is equipped with section, and the internal slide of the cabinet 1 connects
There is the fixed sealing plate 85 in one end of the slide bar 84, the slide bar 84, and the height of the sealing plate 85 is greater than the punching
The height of hole flushing 83, the sealing plate 85 are connected with the second spring 86, second bullet away from one end of the slide bar 84
Spring 86 is connected with the fixed block 87, and the fixed block 87 and the fixed company of the cabinet 1 away from one end of the sealing plate 85
It connects, while the filter plate 71 rotation, the filter plate 71 can also jack up the slide bar 84, so as to make to block institute
The sealing plate 85 for stating water storehouse 81 jacks up, and the water being stored in inside the water storehouse 81 will be from 83 row of flushing hole
Out, so as to be rinsed to the shelled peanut skin on the filter plate 71, so as to further to the shelled peanut skin of blocking into
Row processing, guarantees the normal work of the filter plate 71, after the water discharge inside the water storehouse 81 finishes, the sealing plate
85 will be resetted under the effect of the elastic force of the second spring 86, so as to guarantee the sealing plate 85 to the flushing
Hole 83 is again sealed off, to guarantee the flushing work of next time.
When in use, cabinet 1 is placed on shelled peanut skinning machine first, air inlet pipe 41 is then passed through into screw and flower again
Raw rice skinning machine is fixedly connected, and will be fixed on the blower between air inlet pipe 41 and connecting tube 43 42 and external power supply is electrically connected,
It is in blower 42 to work normally, passes through the normal work of blower 42, it will be able to timely take out the shelled peanut skin being stripped
Take out, so as to avoid influence of the shelled peanut skin being stripped to subsequent stripping operation, the shelled peanut skin being extracted into
The inside for entering cabinet 1, the gas without containing shelled peanut skin are discharged from exhaust pipe 44 again;The water inlet pipe being connect with external running water pipe
52 can persistently supply water to the inside of water tank 51, and the tap water inside water tank 51 passes through the water jacket 53 of rounding mesa-shaped structure
The inside of runner 54 is flowed into, then flows into the inside of hole for water spraying 55, there are two hole for water spraying 55 is set, two hole for water sprayings 55 by runner 54
Middle line about runner 54 is symmetrical, by the setting of two hole for water sprayings 55, can form twice water in the inside of cabinet 1
Curtain will be brought on filter plate 71 when the shelled peanut skin being extracted passes through twice cascade under the gravity of water;By cascade
Drive the shelled peanut skin on filter plate 71 that will be temporarily stored, so as to avoid shelled peanut skin directly from exhaust pipe 44
Discharge, so as to guarantee situation that shelled peanut skin disorderly flies;When shelled peanut skin is stacked into a certain amount of, filter plate 71 will be blocked,
Tap water would not be flowed out from drainpipe 2, but can be in the headspace storage inside of filter plate 71, when the water level of storage just arrives
When inlet opening 82, who will first flow into the inside of water storehouse 81, and when the inside of water storehouse 81 fills water, water level be will continue to
Rise, when water level, which rises to, increase floating ball 62, floating ball 62 just will drive bull stick 61 and rotate, and bull stick 61 rotates,
It is just able to drive compression bar 73 to start by filter press plate 71, the space on filter plate 71 is connected to sewage pipe 3 at this time, it will be able to make to be deposited in
Water and shelled peanut skin on filter plate 71 are discharged from sewage pipe 3, when on filter plate 71 shelled peanut skin and water be disposed to 71 energy of filter plate
When enough working normally, i.e., when tap water can normally be discharged from filter plate 71, filter plate 71 will be in release link 72 and the first spring
73 elastic force effect is lower to be resetted, and starts to work normally;While filter plate 71 rotates, filter plate 71 can also push up slide bar 84
It rises, so as to jack up the sealing plate 85 for blocking water storehouse 81, the water being stored in inside water storehouse 81 will be from flushing hole 83
Discharge, so as to be rinsed to the shelled peanut skin on filter plate 71, so as to further be carried out to the shelled peanut skin of blocking
Processing guarantees the normal work of filter plate 71, and after the water discharge inside water storehouse 81 finishes, sealing plate 85 will be in the second bullet
It is resetted under the elastic force effect of spring 86, so as to guarantee being again sealed off to flushing hole 83 of sealing plate 85, to guarantee next time
Flushing work.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.