CN110301394A - A kind of big hatching separation incubator - Google Patents
A kind of big hatching separation incubator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110301394A CN110301394A CN201910752579.XA CN201910752579A CN110301394A CN 110301394 A CN110301394 A CN 110301394A CN 201910752579 A CN201910752579 A CN 201910752579A CN 110301394 A CN110301394 A CN 110301394A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- fixed
- partition
- spring
- upper spacer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/90—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
- A01K61/95—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination specially adapted for fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of big hatchings to separate incubator, it is intermediate in incubator to be equipped with lower clapboard and upper spacer, fry is located at the right side of isolated part and is located at the left side of mechanism of animals, telescopic rod is moved to the left mechanism of animals, under, small fish between upper spacer and mechanism of animals passes through mechanism of animals, reach the right side of mechanism of animals, then telescopic rod continues to press on mechanism of animals triggering partition open-and-close mechanism, under making, upper spacer separation, big fish passes through upper, lower clapboard, when mechanism of animals is separated with partition open-and-close mechanism, lower clapboard is reclosed with upper spacer, big hatching is completed to separate, it drives plate and is moved to the left certain distance, it is contacted with partition open-and-close mechanism, on, lower clapboard separation, plate is driven to continue to move to, and limitation strip and partition open-and-close mechanism are when contacting, on, lower clapboard folding is constant, when driving, plate is continued to move to and partition is opened It closes mechanism to separate with limitation strip, upper and lower partition closure, completes whole separate at this time.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fry rearing equipment technical fields；Specifically a kind of big hatching separates incubator.
Background technique
Fish fry cultivation refers to the process of fry rearing into edible fingerling or releases with fingerling.Fry is in delicate health,
Poor to the adaptability to changes of environment, foodstuff narrow range, active ingestion ability is not strong, is easy to dead and is invaded by enemy, it is therefore necessary to
Fine feeding management is given in the relatively small size pond of manual control, cultivates the healthy and strong fingerling at certain specification.Seed rearing is
An important ring for fish culture process.It is all to be cultivated in a lesser container, fry is initial at present when cultivating fry
When, it is all almost big, but in the incubation in later period, size just will appear difference, however existing culture vessel is big
Mostly common fish jar, is not provided with fry separation structure, this results in big hatching in culture vessel to be in the same culture ring
In border, therefore in feed for nursing, small fry strives not excessive, while when the fry to have grown up is put into aquaculture pond, is
So that fry is preferably adapted to corresponding environment, can preferably growth needs manually big small fish be selected, size
Fish selects extremely onerous, the work load of the culture personnel greatly increased.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of big hatchings to separate incubator, to solve existing fry when cultivating, all
It is to be cultivated in a lesser container, fry is all almost big at the beginning, but in the incubation in later period, greatly
Small just to will appear difference, so in feed for nursing, small fry strives not excessive, therefore when being put into aquaculture pond, needs pair
The technical issues of fry is selected.
To achieve the above object, a kind of big hatching provided by the invention separates incubator, including bottom support rod, partition
Open-and-close mechanism, lower clapboard, ground cushion, mechanism of animals, drum oxygen machine, telescopic rod, fixed frame, upper cover, upper spacer, incubator, the bottom
Portion support rod lower end surface is fixed with ground cushion, and the bottom support rod is uniformly fixed on incubator lower end surface, on the incubator
End is equipped with upper cover, and the fixed frame is fixed on incubator side, and described bulging oxygen machine a part is fixed on incubator by fixed frame
Side, another part are set in incubator, and described telescopic rod one end is fixed on fixed frame, the other end and the fixed company of mechanism of animals
It connecing, the mechanism of animals is set in incubator, and is slidably connected with incubator, and the upper spacer is matched with lower clapboard, and on
Partition and lower clapboard are all set in incubator, and the upper spacer and lower clapboard are all slidably connected with incubator, the upper spacer
And lower clapboard two sides are all rotatably connected to partition open-and-close mechanism, the partition open-and-close mechanism is set in culture box inner wall.
Further, the partition open-and-close mechanism includes first partition hinge, catch bar, telescoping cylinder hinge seat, support bullet
Spring, adjusting telescoping cylinder, adjusting shaft, rebound spring, side wall hinge seat and spring hinge head, the first partition hinge are fixed
In on the both ends of upper and lower partition, described catch bar one end and first partition hinge are rotatablely connected, and the other end, which is set to adjust, to be stretched
Cylinder, and catch bar with adjust telescoping cylinder be slidably connected, the support spring be set to adjust telescoping cylinder in, and support spring one end with
Catch bar is fixed, and the other end, which is fixed on, to be adjusted in telescoping cylinder inside bottom surface, and the adjusting telescoping cylinder, which is equipped with, adjusts shaft, and adjusts
Section telescoping cylinder is rotationally connected on incubator side wall by adjusting shaft, and lateral wall is equipped with telescoping cylinder on the adjusting telescoping cylinder
Hinge seat, the rebound spring both ends are all fixed with spring hinge head, and described rebound spring one end passes through spring hinge head and stretches
The rotation connection of contracting cylinder hinge seat, the rebound spring other end are rotatablely connected by spring hinge head and side wall hinge seat, the side wall
Hinge seat is fixed on incubator side wall.
Further, the adjusting telescoping cylinder includes straight-cylinder and bent stick, and the bent stick is set to straight-cylinder end, and curved
Curved bar is rotatablely connected by adjusting shaft and straight-cylinder, is equipped with main spring, the revolution between the bent stick and adjusting shaft
Spring, which is placed on, to be adjusted in shaft.
Further, the lower clapboard includes that partition, limit chuck and slide unit, the partition two sides are fixed with slide unit,
The limit chuck is fixed on partition upper surface, and the partition is connect by slide unit with incubator side walls, the slide unit
On be fixed with first partition hinge.
Further, the upper spacer structure is similar to lower clapboard, and upper spacer structure and the difference of lower clapboard structure are,
Infinite place chuck on the upper surface of the upper spacer, and the lower end surface of the upper spacer is equipped with limit card slot, the upper spacer
Lower end surface limit card slot matched with the limit chuck of lower clapboard.
Further, the mechanism of animals includes driving plate boss, telescopic baffle, limiting strip and drive plate, described
It drives and is respectively equipped with two in plate left and right sidewall and drives plate boss, driven described in four and all fix restricted length on rear side of plate boss
Item, the telescopic baffle, which is fixed on, to be driven on plate outside the boss wall, and the telescopic baffle is fixedly connected with telescopic rod one end；
It is described to drive plate boss and matched with the bent over arms that is equipped with of telescoping cylinder end is adjusted, it is described drive plate be equipped with it is multiple
Through-hole；
The through-hole is equipped with unidirectional fishing net, and the unidirectional fishing net includes moccasin leather, metal mesh hoop and fishing net, described soft
Leather is the circular platform type bottomless without top, and moccasin leather large-diameter circular bottom is fixed on the through-hole driven on plate, the moccasin leather
Metal mesh hoop is fixed on small-diameter circular bottom, the metal mesh hoop is fixedly connected with fishing net one end.
Further, the Rao Yu mechanism includes disturbing fish crust of the device, disturbing fish motor, lifting plate, described to disturb outside fish device
Shell is fixed on upper cover lower end surface, it is described disturb fish motor and be fixed on by motor fixing frame disturb on fish crust of the device inner sidewall, institute
It states to disturb and is fixed with eccentric wheel on fish motor output end, the lifting plate is set to and disturbs inside fish crust of the device, and is located under eccentric wheel
Side, the lifting plate lower end surface are fixed with two support stocks, and two support stock lower ends, which penetrate, disturbs fish crust of the device and stretch
In disturbing on the downside of fish crust of the device, and two support stock lower ends are fixed with interference plate, and the interference plate is set on disturbing fish crust of the device
Downside is cased with extruding spring on the support stock, and the extruding spring upper end is fixed on lifting plate lower end surface, the extruding
Lower spring end, which is fixed on, disturbs in fish crust of the device inside bottom surface.
Further, the bulging oxygen machine includes that blower and oxygen therapy pipeline, the blower are fixed on fixed frame, institute
It states oxygen therapy pipeline one end to connect with blower, the other end is set in incubator inside bottom surface；
The telescopic rod is small-sized hydraulic cylinder, and the small-sized hydraulic cylinder is using her Reed Automation Co., Ltd of Shanghai
The AVENTICS cylinder of production, the hydraulic cylinder of the telescopic rod are fixed on fixed frame, and piston rod is fixedly connected with telescopic baffle；
The upper cover is flat rectangular slab, and rectangular slab is equipped with the through slot matched with upper spacer；
The incubator has bottom hollow rectangle body for no top.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: intermediate in incubator to be equipped with lower clapboard and upper spacer, fry is located at the right side of isolated part
Side and the left side for being located at mechanism of animals make mechanism of animals be moved to the left to certain position by the promotion of telescopic rod, lower clapboard, on
Small fish between partition and mechanism of animals passes through mechanism of animals, reaches the right side of mechanism of animals, then telescopic rod continues to press on drive
Mechanism is caught up with to trigger partition open-and-close mechanism, so that lower clapboard be made to separate with upper spacer, big fish is across upper spacer and lower clapboard, when driving
When mechanism is separated with partition open-and-close mechanism, lower clapboard is reclosed with upper spacer, even if big hatching separates on a left side for isolated part
Right two sides, the present invention are equipped with lower clapboard, upper spacer and drive plate, so that the present invention be made to realize the separation of big hatching, pass through
Telescopic rod drives plate to drive, to realize the separation of automatic big hatching, partition open-and-close mechanism drives plate boss and limitation
The design of strip makes upper spacer, lower clapboard centainly connect folding relationship with the mobile generation for driving plate, is moved to the left when driving plate
Certain distance is contacted with partition open-and-close mechanism, so that upper spacer and lower clapboard are opened, continues to move to certain distance when driving plate,
And limitation strip and partition open-and-close mechanism, when contacting, upper spacer and lower clapboard folding are constant, continue to move to and partition when driving plate
Open-and-close mechanism is separated with limitation strip, and upper spacer and lower clapboard are closed at this time, completes whole separate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure cross-sectional view that a kind of big hatching of the present invention separates incubator；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for the partition open-and-close mechanism that a kind of big hatching of the present invention separates incubator；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of a in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the lower clapboard that a kind of big hatching of the present invention separates incubator；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the mechanism of animals that a kind of big hatching of the present invention separates incubator；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the Rao Yu mechanism that a kind of big hatching of the present invention separates incubator；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the unidirectional fishing net that a kind of big hatching of the present invention separates incubator.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of big hatching separates incubator, including bottom support rod 1, partition open-and-close mechanism 2,
Lower clapboard 3, ground cushion 4, mechanism of animals 5, drum oxygen machine 6, telescopic rod 7, fixed frame 8, upper cover 9, upper spacer 10, incubator 11, bottom
1 lower end surface of support rod is fixed with ground cushion 4, and bottom support rod 1 is uniformly fixed on 11 lower end surface of incubator, and 11 upper end of incubator is set
There is upper cover 9, fixed frame 8 is fixed on 11 side of incubator, and 6 a part of drum oxygen machine is fixed on 11 side of incubator by fixed frame 8,
Another part is set in incubator 11, and 7 one end of telescopic rod is fixed on fixed frame 8, and the other end is fixedly connected with mechanism of animals 5,
Mechanism of animals 5 is set in incubator 11, and is slidably connected with incubator 11, and upper spacer 10 is matched with lower clapboard 3, and upper spacer
10 are all set in incubator 11 with lower clapboard 3, and upper spacer 10 and lower clapboard 3 are all slidably connected with incubator 11, upper spacer 10
And 3 two sides of lower clapboard are all rotatably connected to partition open-and-close mechanism 2, partition open-and-close mechanism 2 is set on 11 inner sidewall of incubator.
As shown in Fig. 2, partition open-and-close mechanism 2 includes first partition hinge 21, catch bar 22, telescoping cylinder hinge seat 23, branch
Spring 24 is supportted, telescoping cylinder 25 is adjusted, adjusts shaft 26, rebound spring 27, side wall hinge seat 28 and spring hinge head 29, first
Partition hinge 21 is fixed on the both ends of upper and lower partition, and 22 one end of catch bar and first partition hinge 21 are rotatablely connected, the other end
Set on adjusting telescoping cylinder 25, and catch bar 22 is slidably connected with telescoping cylinder 25 is adjusted, and support spring 24 is set to and adjusts telescoping cylinder 25
It is interior, and 24 one end of support spring and catch bar 22 are fixed, the other end, which is fixed on, to be adjusted in 25 inside bottom surface of telescoping cylinder, is adjusted flexible
Cylinder 25, which is equipped with, adjusts shaft 26, and adjusts telescoping cylinder 25 and be rotationally connected on 11 side wall of incubator by adjusting shaft 26, adjusts
It saves lateral wall on telescoping cylinder 25 and is equipped with telescoping cylinder hinge seat 23,27 both ends of rebound spring are all fixed with spring hinge head 29, return
It plays 27 one end of spring to be rotatablely connected by spring hinge head 29 and telescoping cylinder hinge seat 23,27 other end of rebound spring passes through spring
Hinge head 29 and side wall hinge seat 28 are rotatablely connected, and side wall hinge seat 28 is fixed on 11 side wall of incubator.
As shown in figure 3, adjusting telescoping cylinder 25 includes straight-cylinder 251 and bent stick 252, bent stick 252 is set to 251 end of straight-cylinder
It holds, and bent stick 252 is rotatablely connected by adjusting shaft 26 and straight-cylinder 251, is equipped with back between bent stick 252 and adjusting shaft 26
Turn spring, main spring, which is placed on, to be adjusted in shaft 26.
As shown in figure 4, lower clapboard 3 includes that partition 31, limit chuck 32 and slide unit 33,31 two sides of partition are fixed with slide unit
33, limit chuck 32 is fixed on 31 upper surface of partition, and partition 31 is connect by slide unit 33 with 11 side walls of incubator, slide unit
First partition hinge 21 is fixed on 33.
10 structure of upper spacer is similar to lower clapboard 3, and 10 structure of upper spacer and the difference of 3 structure of lower clapboard are, upper spacer
Infinite place chuck 32 on 10 upper surface, and the lower end surface of upper spacer 10 is equipped with limit card slot, the lower end surface of upper spacer 10 limits
Position card slot is matched with the limit chuck 32 of lower clapboard 3.
As shown in figure 5, mechanism of animals 5 includes driving plate boss 51, telescopic baffle 52, limitation strip 53 and driving plate
54, drive and be respectively equipped with two in 54 left and right sidewall of plate and drive plate boss 51, four drive 51 rear side of plate boss all fix it is limited
Strip 53 processed, telescopic baffle 52, which is fixed on, to be driven on 51 lateral wall of plate boss, the fixed company of telescopic baffle 52 and 7 one end of telescopic rod
It connects.
It drives plate boss 51 and is matched with the bent over arms that 25 end of telescoping cylinder is equipped with is adjusted, the plate 54 of driving is equipped with more
A through-hole.
As shown in fig. 7, through-hole is equipped with unidirectional fishing net 541, unidirectional fishing net 541 includes that moccasin removes from office 5411, metal mesh hoop
5412 and fishing net 5413, for without pushing up bottomless circular platform type, moccasin is removed from office 5411 large-diameter circular bottoms and is fixed on to be driven moccasin leather 5411
On through-hole on plate 54, moccasin removes from office and is fixed with metal mesh hoop 5412, metal mesh hoop 5412 and fishing net on 5411 small-diameter circular bottoms
5413 one end are fixedly connected.
As shown in fig. 6, Rao Yu mechanism 12 includes disturbing fish crust of the device 121, disturbing fish motor 126, lifting plate 128, fish dress is disturbed
It sets shell 121 to be fixed on 9 lower end surface of upper cover, disturbs fish motor 126 and be fixed on by motor fixing frame 127 and disturb fish crust of the device
It on 121 inner sidewalls, disturbs and is fixed with eccentric wheel 125 on 126 output end of fish motor, lifting plate 128, which is set to, disturbs in fish crust of the device 121
Portion, and be located at the downside of eccentric wheel 125, lifting 128 lower end surface of plate are fixed with two support stocks 123, under two support stocks 123
End, which penetrates to disturb fish crust of the device 121 and stretch in, disturbs the downside of fish crust of the device 121, and two 123 lower ends of support stock are fixed with interference
Plate 124, interference plate 124, which is set to, disturbs 121 downside of fish crust of the device, supports and is cased with extruding spring 122 on stock 123, squeezes spring
122 upper ends are fixed on lifting 128 lower end surface of plate, and extruding 122 lower end of spring, which is fixed on, disturbs 121 inside bottom surface of fish crust of the device
On.
Drum oxygen machine 6 includes that blower and oxygen therapy pipeline, blower are fixed on fixed frame 8, cures by oxygen therapy pipeline one end and drum
Mechanism of qi connection, the other end are set in 11 inside bottom surface of incubator.
Telescopic rod 7 is small-sized hydraulic cylinder, and small-sized hydraulic cylinder is produced using her Reed Automation Co., Ltd of Shanghai
AVENTICS cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder of telescopic rod 7 are fixed on fixed frame 8, and piston rod is fixedly connected with telescopic baffle 52.
Upper cover 9 is flat rectangular slab, and rectangular slab is equipped with the through slot matched with upper spacer 10.
Incubator 11 has bottom hollow rectangle body for no top.
Work step and principle of the invention:
1) before placing fry, telescopic rod 7 is shunk, and mechanism of animals 5 is close on 11 right side inner sidewall of incubator；
2) upper cover 9 is opened, water is added into incubator 11, while fry being put between upper spacer 10 and incubator 11,
Upper cover 9 is covered on incubator 11 later；
3) when fry raises a period of time, starting separates, and telescopic rod 7 extends at this time, and machine is driven in the promotion of telescopic rod 7 at this time
Structure 5 moves to the left, and moccasin leather 5411 is by hydraulic pressure to the right, to deflect to the right, metal mesh hoop 5412 is driven to be moved to
54 right side of plate is driven, so that fishing net 5413 passes through 5412 whipping of metal mesh hoop to 54 right side of plate is driven, small fish is only by driving at this time
Travelling of turning right on the left of plate 54 is caught up with, by driving the through-hole on plate 54 into 54 right side of plate is driven, advanced fry continues suitable hatching
Mechanism of animals 5 move to the left, when driving plate boss 51 and touching the bent stick 252 of partition open-and-close mechanism 2, bent stick
252 rotate forward around shaft 26 is adjusted, and resist on the downside of 251 end of straight-cylinder on the downside of 252 upper surface of bent stick, drive at this time at this time
Plate boss 51 push adjust telescoping cylinder 25 around adjust shaft 26 rotate, thus push lower clapboard 3 move down and upper spacer 10 on
It moves, to make to drive 54 left side of plate and penetrate through on the left of lower clapboard 3 and upper spacer 10, advanced fry is swum left into incubator 11 at this time
The bent stick 252 of side, partition open-and-close mechanism 2 is contacted with limitation strip 53, so that lower clapboard 3 and upper spacer 10 be made to remain
Open state, when driving the right side of the abutting lower clapboard 3 of plate 54 and upper spacer 10, limitation strip 53 and partition open-and-close mechanism 2
Bent stick 252 separate, lower clapboard 3 re-closes under the elastic force of rebound spring 27 with upper spacer 10 at this time；
4) it when separating, disturbs fish motor 126 and is in starting state, disturb fish motor 126 and rotated with movable eccentric wheel 125, thus
Constantly lifting plate 128 is pushed, and then interference plate 124 is driven to move down, plate 128 is lifted and interference plate 124 is squeezing
It is moved up under the elasticity of spring 122, is constantly moved back and forth up and down to form interference plate 124 and be lifted plate 128, interfere plate
124 contact with the water surface in incubator 11, to constantly pat the water in incubator 11, make to interfere the fish of the downside of plate 124 by
To scaring, accelerate to play to the left side movement for driving 54 right side of plate and lower clapboard 3 and upper spacer 10 and stablize quick fry separation
Effect；
5) to complete the separation of big hatching；
6) after, the stopping of fish motor 126 is disturbed, mechanism of animals 5 moves to the right, and moccasin leather 5411 is by water to the left
Pressure drives metal mesh hoop 5412 to be moved to and drives 54 left side of plate, so that fishing net 5413 passes through metal mesh hoop to deflect to the left
To 54 left side of plate is driven, small fish is only moved by driving sidestream of turning left on the right side of plate 54 5412 whippings at this time, limits strip and bent stick
252 contacts, bent stick 252 is rotated backward around shaft 26 is adjusted at this time, and 252 upper end of bent stick is not contacted with 251 end of straight-cylinder,
To keep bent stick 252 and straight-cylinder 251 horizontal, until mechanism of animals 5 is separated with bent stick 252 completely, bent stick 252 exists at this time
The lower revolution of turning power effect for adjusting the main spring in shaft 26, make on the downside of 252 upper end of bent stick again with 251 end of straight-cylinder
Contacts-side-down, mechanism of animals 5, which exits after partition open-and-close mechanism 2, to be slowly close on 11 right side inner sidewall of incubator, and small fish is by driving
It is swum on the right side of mechanism 5 into left side.
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention,
It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, indicating position or the term of positional relationship are based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning
Or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be according to specific feelings
Condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage
Solution is indication or suggestion relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature can be on or below second feature
Directly contacted including the first and second features, also may include the first and second features be not direct contact but by them it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature second spy
Right above sign and oblique upper, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature it
Under, lower section and fisrt feature included below be directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or be merely representative of first feature horizontal height
Less than second feature.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of big hatching separates incubator, including bottom support rod (1), partition open-and-close mechanism (2), lower clapboard (3), ground cushion
(4), mechanism of animals (5), drum oxygen machine (6), telescopic rod (7), fixed frame (8), upper cover (9), upper spacer (10), incubator (11),
It is characterized in that, bottom support rod (1) lower end surface is fixed with ground cushion (4), the bottom support rod (1) is uniformly fixed on training
It supports on case (11) lower end surface, incubator (11) upper end is equipped with upper cover (9), and the fixed frame (8) is fixed on incubator (11)
Side, described bulging oxygen machine (6) a part are fixed on incubator (11) side by fixed frame (8), and another part is set to incubator
(11) in, described telescopic rod (7) one end is fixed on fixed frame (8), and the other end is fixedly connected with mechanism of animals (5), the drive
It catches up with mechanism (5) to be set in incubator (11), and is slidably connected with incubator (11), the upper spacer (10) and lower clapboard (3) phase
Cooperation, and upper spacer (10) and lower clapboard (3) are all set in incubator (11), the upper spacer (10) and lower clapboard (3) are all
It is slidably connected with incubator (11), the upper spacer (10) and lower clapboard (3) two sides are all rotatably connected to partition open-and-close mechanism
(2), the partition open-and-close mechanism (2) is set on incubator (11) inner sidewall, and fish machine is thanksed for your hospitality in fixation on upper cover (9) lower end surface
Structure (12), the Rao Yu mechanism (12) are set to the right side of upper spacer (10) and lower clapboard (3).
2. a kind of big hatching according to claim 1 separates incubator, which is characterized in that the partition open-and-close mechanism
(2) include first partition hinge (21), catch bar (22), telescoping cylinder hinge seat (23), support spring (24), adjust telescoping cylinder
(25), shaft (26), rebound spring (27), side wall hinge seat (28) and spring hinge head (29), the first partition are adjusted
Hinge (21) is fixed on the both ends of upper and lower partition, and described catch bar (22) one end and first partition hinge (21) are rotatablely connected,
The other end, which is set to, adjusts telescoping cylinder (25), and catch bar (22) is slidably connected with telescoping cylinder (25) are adjusted, the support spring
(24) it is set to and adjusts in telescoping cylinder (25), and support spring (24) one end and catch bar (22) are fixed, the other end is fixed on adjusting
In telescoping cylinder (25) inside bottom surface, the adjusting telescoping cylinder (25), which is equipped with, adjusts shaft (26), and it is logical to adjust telescoping cylinder (25)
It overregulates shaft (26) to be rotationally connected on incubator (11) side wall, lateral wall is equipped with flexible on the adjusting telescoping cylinder (25)
Cylinder hinge seat (23), rebound spring (27) both ends are all fixed with spring hinge head (29), described rebound spring (27) one end
It is rotatablely connected by spring hinge head (29) and telescoping cylinder hinge seat (23), rebound spring (27) other end passes through spring hinge head
(29) it is rotatablely connected with side wall hinge seat (28), the side wall hinge seat (28) is fixed on incubator (11) side wall.
3. a kind of big hatching according to claim 1 separates incubator, which is characterized in that the adjusting telescoping cylinder (25)
Including straight-cylinder (251) and bent stick (252), the bent stick (252) is set to straight-cylinder (251) end, and bent stick (252) is logical
It overregulates shaft (26) and straight-cylinder (251) to be rotatablely connected, revolution bullet is equipped between the bent stick (252) and adjusting shaft (26)
Spring, the main spring, which is placed on, to be adjusted on shaft (26).
4. a kind of big hatching according to claim 1 separates incubator, which is characterized in that the lower clapboard (3) includes
Partition (31), limit chuck (32) and slide unit (33), partition (31) two sides are fixed with slide unit (33), the limit chuck
(32) it is fixed on partition (31) upper surface, the partition (31) is connect by slide unit (33) with incubator (11) side walls,
First partition hinge (21) are fixed on the slide unit (33).
5. a kind of big hatching according to claim 1 separates incubator, which is characterized in that upper spacer (10) structure
Similar to lower clapboard (3), upper spacer (10) structure and the difference of lower clapboard (3) structure are, the upper end of the upper spacer (10)
Infinite place chuck (32) on face, and the lower end surface of the upper spacer (10) is equipped with limit card slot, under the upper spacer (10)
End face limit card slot is matched with the limit chuck (32) of lower clapboard (3).
6. a kind of big hatching according to claim 1 separates incubator, which is characterized in that mechanism of animals (5) packet
It includes and drives plate boss (51), telescopic baffle (52), limitation strip (53) and drive plate (54), it is described to drive plate (54) left and right sides
It is respectively equipped with two on wall and drives plate boss (51), is driven described in four and all fixes restricted strip on rear side of plate boss (51)
(53), the telescopic baffle (52), which is fixed on, drives on plate boss (51) lateral wall, the telescopic baffle (52) and telescopic rod (7)
One end is fixedly connected；
It is described to drive plate boss (51) and matched with the bent over arms that is equipped with of telescoping cylinder (25) end is adjusted, it is described to drive on plate (54)
Equipped with multiple through-holes；
The through-hole is equipped with unidirectional fishing net (541), and the unidirectional fishing net (541) includes moccasin leather (5411), metal mesh hoop
(5412) and fishing net (5413), the moccasin leather (5411) are the circular platform type bottomless without top, and the moccasin leather (5411) is big straight
Diameter round bottom is fixed on the through-hole driven on plate (54), and the moccasin leather is fixed with metal mesh hoop on (5411) small-diameter circular bottom
(5412), the metal mesh hoop (5412) is fixedly connected with fishing net (5413) one end.
7. a kind of big hatching according to claim 1 separates incubator, which is characterized in that Rao Yu mechanism (12) packet
It includes and disturbs fish crust of the device (121), disturbs fish motor (126), lifting plate (128), the fish crust of the device (121) of disturbing is fixed on upper cover
(9) on lower end surface, described disturb fish motor (126) are fixed on by motor fixing frame (127) and disturb fish crust of the device (121) inner sidewall
On, described disturb is fixed with eccentric wheel (125) on fish motor (126) output end, and the lifting plate (128) is set to and disturbs fish crust of the device
(121) internal, and be located on the downside of eccentric wheel (125), lifting plate (128) lower end surface is fixed with two support stocks (123),
Two support stock (123) lower ends penetrate to disturb fish crust of the device (121) and stretch in and disturb on the downside of fish crust of the device (121), and two
Root support stock (123) lower end is fixed with interference plate (124), and the interference plate (124) is set to and disturbs under fish crust of the device (121)
Side is cased on the support stock (123) and squeezes spring (122), and lifting plate is fixed in extruding spring (122) upper end
(128) on lower end surface, extruding spring (122) lower end, which is fixed on, is disturbed in fish crust of the device (121) inside bottom surface.
8. a kind of big hatching according to claim 1 separates incubator, which is characterized in that the bulging oxygen machine (6) includes
Blower and oxygen therapy pipeline, the blower are fixed on fixed frame (8), and described oxygen therapy pipeline one end is connect with blower,
The other end is set in incubator (11) inside bottom surface；
The telescopic rod (7) is small-sized hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder of the telescopic rod (7) is fixed on fixed frame (8), piston rod
It is fixedly connected with telescopic baffle (52)；
The upper cover (9) is flat rectangular slab, and rectangular slab is equipped with the through slot matched with upper spacer (10)；
The incubator (11) has bottom hollow rectangle body for no top.
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| CN201910752579.XA CN110301394B (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Big and small fry separating incubator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910752579.XA CN110301394B (en) | 2019-08-15 | 2019-08-15 | Big and small fry separating incubator |
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| CN110301394B CN110301394B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112056262A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-11 | 李飞燕 | Fry screening device for aquaculture |
| CN112790137A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-05-14 | 张春朵 | Fish culture is with patting formula device that fry was selected separately can carry out many times |
| CN115281139A (en) * | 2022-01-23 | 2022-11-04 | 仰恩大学 | Fry counting and classifying device |
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| EP0940078A2 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-09-08 | Beate Dr. Adam | Method and device for determining the migration times of fish |
| CN208370677U (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-01-15 | 常州市武进第一水利机械有限公司 | Fish lift sorting room |
| CN209002627U (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-06-21 | 青田愚公农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural breeding fry classified screening device |
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| CN112790137A (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2021-05-14 | 张春朵 | Fish culture is with patting formula device that fry was selected separately can carry out many times |
| CN115281139A (en) * | 2022-01-23 | 2022-11-04 | 仰恩大学 | Fry counting and classifying device |
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|---|---|
| CN110301394B (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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Address after: 510220 east gate of Sun Yat sen University, Xingang West Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Xia Yinying Address before: Beijing Hardware Machinery Co., Ltd., 3 Lianhuachi East Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100045 Applicant before: Xia Yinying |
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Address after: 510220 east gate of Sun Yat sen University, Xingang West Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Xia Yinying Address before: Beijing Hardware Machinery Co., Ltd., 3 Lianhuachi East Road, Xicheng District, Beijing 100045 Applicant before: Xia Yinying |
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Effective date of registration: 20210924 Address after: 223600 Shi Ping Village, Wu Ji Town, Shuyang County, Suqian, Jiangsu Patentee after: The rich Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. of Jiangsu Hongxin Address before: 510220 east gate of Sun Yat sen University, Xingang West Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Xia Yinying |