CN110296946A - Transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device and paper base analysis method - Google Patents

Transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device and paper base analysis method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110296946A
CN110296946A CN201910632652.XA CN201910632652A CN110296946A CN 110296946 A CN110296946 A CN 110296946A CN 201910632652 A CN201910632652 A CN 201910632652A CN 110296946 A CN110296946 A CN 110296946A
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paper base
cholesterol
transparent paper
protein
measurement device
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于海东
韩雨锋
宗丽君
黄维
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Nanjing Tech University
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Nanjing Tech University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/33Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using ultraviolet light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/68Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/92Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving lipids, e.g. cholesterol, lipoproteins, or their receptors

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The open and clear paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device of the present invention, including protein detection layer A, cholesterol detection layer B, sample, ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, the protein detection layer A and cholesterol detection layer B is respectively arranged at the output end of the ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, the sample stacks after being added into the protein detection layer A and cholesterol detection layer B drying respectively, detects while then by realization on the ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer outgoing beam to the sample to protein and cholesterol.Detection while may be implemented invention additionally discloses the analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device to protein and cholesterol, and all there is highly sensitive and good selectivity to the detection of protein and cholesterol, detection limit is respectively 0.09 mM and 0.075 μM.

Description

Transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device and paper base analysis method
Technical field
The present invention relates to transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device and paper base analysis methods, and in particular to saturating On bright, after being reacted using protein with cholesterol with substance absorbance Bu Tong and meanwhile detect the paper of protein and cholesterol Base analytical equipment and method belong to paper base technical field of analysis and detection.
Background technique
Paper base analytical equipment is because it is cheap, consumption reagent is few, environmental-friendly, good biocompatibility obtains extensively due to the advantages that Using, the colorimetric detection that carries out on paper base for not needing any instrument is liked by researcher deeply, but due to chromatographic paper, When carrying out colorimetric detection on the opaque paper base such as filter paper, office paper, the quantitative of the colorimetric analysis determinand of paper base is usually required The intensity of the light reflected from papery equipment surface is measured using smart phone or flat bed scanner, this detection method realizes Real-time response and high portability.However, being quantitatively not always to be easy to, and need the coloured of high concentration using colorimetric method Product, detection limit are usually very high.Therefore, using the detection of the colorimetric method of transparent paper base, detection uv-visible absorption spectroscopy Quantitative detection and prepare multi-layer transparent paper base analytical equipment realize many kinds of substance quantitative detection it is particularly important.
The transparent nano paper being made of nano-cellulose is a kind of up-and-coming detection device substrate, has transparency High, at low cost, good biocompatibility, the smooth feature of degradability and surface.A series of flexible electronic devices containing touch screen It is successfully assembled on cellophane paper including Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT) etc..Cellophane paper based device can To pass through ink jet printing, wax printing, flexographic printing and silk-screen printing production.Detected with the method for colorimetric detection lactic acid, uric acid, The example of protein and cholesterol is successfully reported in paper base equipment.But pass through absorption spectrometry pair on multi-layer transparent paper The detection of Cucumber progress simultaneous quantitative is also fewer in biofluid.
UV-Vis Spectrophotometry refers under the action of light, the transmitting light that is generated by measurement substance, absorb light or The method for scattering the wavelength of light to be analyzed.In spectrum analysis, the selective absorbing of light is set up according to substance Absorption process be known as absorption photometry.Absorption photometry is widely used in the qualitative and quantitative survey of substance because its is easy to operate In examination.
Horizontal increase in human body of protein and cholesterol may cause some diseases, including liver or kidney trouble, And heart disease.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to overcome defect of the existing technology, above-mentioned technical problem is solved, proposes transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device and paper base analysis method, transparent paper base detection method of the invention are Proteins in Serum A kind of convenient, fast, effective method is provided with the quantitative detection of cholesterol, can be diagnosed in vitro, the side such as environmental monitoring Find more applications in face.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention includes: first, and it is cheap to research and develop transparent paper base analytical equipment, solves inspection The problem of surveying somewhat expensive;Second, the transparent paper base analysis method of research and development can detect two kinds of substances simultaneously.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme: transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device, which is characterized in that packet Include protein detection layer A, cholesterol detection layer B, sample, ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, the protein detection layer A and institute The output end that cholesterol detection layer B is respectively arranged at the ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer is stated, the sample is added into respectively It is stacked after the protein detection layer A and cholesterol detection layer B is dry, then passes through the spectrophotometry It is detected while realization on meter outgoing beam to the sample to protein and cholesterol.
The present invention also proposes the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device, which is characterized in that Include the following steps:
Step SS1: transparent paper base is prepared;
Step SS2: testing device for transparent paper is prepared;
Step SS3: using UV-Visible absorption method measurement protein and cholesterol.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS1 is specifically included:
Step SS11: cellulose dissolution liquid is prepared;
Step SS12: cellulose solution is prepared;
Step SS13: cellulose solution prepared by the step SS12 is poured on glass plate, is formed one layer uniform thin Then film places it in the sulfuric acid solution of 5w% and is formed by curing gel, thoroughly impregnated using distilled water, then solid using adhesive tape It is fixed, transparent paper base is made after drying at room temperature.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS11 is specifically included: by sodium hydroxide, urea and water according to quality Than the mass ratio wiring solution-forming for 7:12:81, it is put into spare in -12 DEG C of refrigerator.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS12 is specifically included: the step SS11 institute is added in cotton linter In the cellulose dissolution liquor of preparation, using mechanical stirring, mixing time is 15 min, 3000 rpm of mixing speed, later It is under 8000 rpm mixing speeds that solution centrifugation bubble removing is spare.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the testing device for transparent paper for preparing in the step SS2 is specifically included:
Step SS21: with mass ratio being that 10:1 is mixed by PDMS and silicone elastomer curing agent, and room temperature vacuumizes half an hour and removes Go bubble spare;
Step SS22: solution described in step SS21 is printed on the transparent paper base by layout using screen process press, Using vacuum oven, toasted 12 hours at 80 DEG C, to be formed by curing transparent paper base analytical equipment, the final Kong Zhi of detection zone Diameter is 5 mm, and normal temperature storage is spare.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS3 is specifically included:
Step SS31: the preparation of protein detection solution;
Step SS32: the preparation of cholesterol detection solution;
Step SS33: it is detected using ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS31 is specifically included: the pH 125 mM citrates for being 1.8 are delayed The tetrabromophenol blue TBPB solution of fliud flushing and 9 mM dissolved with 95% ethyl alcohol and 5% water in the ratio of volume ratio 10:1 to mix It closes, 4 DEG C store for future use.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS32 is specifically included: cholesterol esterase CE(14.1 U), gallbladder is solid Alcohol oxidase CO(10 mg/mL), 4-AA 4-APP(10 mM), horseradish peroxidase HRP(1 mg/mL) and N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl)-3-methoxyaniline sodium salt dihydrate ADOS(1mM) with volume ratio 1:1:1:1:1 Mixing, is put into 4 DEG C and stores for future use.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS33 is specifically included: by the protein detection of the step SS31 The cholesterol detection solution of solution and the step SS32 are added separately to protein detection layer A and cholesterol detection layer B, later It is separately added into sample, air drying stacks, and uses the absorption light of ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer detection protein and cholesterol Spectrum.
Advantageous effects of the invention: first, transparent paper base analytical equipment of the invention and paper base analysis method can To be detected while realization to protein and cholesterol, and all have to the detection of protein and cholesterol highly sensitive and good Good selectivity, detection limit are respectively 0.09 mM and 0.075 μM;Second, the cellophane paper that the present invention uses is that one kind can drop The ideal material of solution replaces the materials such as traditional plastics, glass to alleviate environmental pressure with it, cheap, environmental protection, post-processing Simply, it thoroughly solves that the transparent paper base analytical equipment of research and development is cheap, solves the problems, such as testing cost valuableness and research and development Transparent paper base analysis method can detect the technical need of two kinds of substances simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the invention measured using UV-Visible absorption.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the present invention in transparent paper base analytical equipment detection protein.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of the present invention in transparent paper base analytical equipment cholesterol detection, and meaning marked in the figure: BSA is Citrate buffer;Tetrabromophenol blue is Tetrabromophenol Blue (TBPB);4-APP = 4- Aminoantipyrine, i.e. 4-AA;CE=Cholesterol esterase, i.e. cholesterol esterase;CO = Cholesterol oxidase, i.e. cholesterol oxidase;Cho=Colesterol, i.e. sterol;HRP = Horseradish Peroxidase, i.e. horseradish peroxidase;ADOS=N-ethyl-N-(2-hydroxy-3-sulfopropyl) -3- Methoxyaniline, sodium salt, dihydrate, i.e. N- ethyl-N-(2- hydroxyl -3- sulfopropyl) -3- methoxybenzene Amine, sodium salt, dihydrate;Quinoneimine is quinine imines.
Fig. 4 is the effect picture of present invention detection protein and cholesterol.
Meaning marked in the figure: 1- protein detection layer A, 2- cholesterol detection layer B, 3- ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, 4- sample, 5- light beam, 6- hanging piece one, 7- hanging piece two.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Explanation of nouns: the sulfuric acid solution of 5w% refers to that mass ratio is 5% sulfuric acid solution;Rpm representative rev/min;MM is represented Mmol/L, i.e., mM every liter;U is unit of enzyme activity, i.e. the enzyme amount that 1 μm of ol substrate can be converted in 1min is known as 1 enzyme unit (U)。
The present invention proposes transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device, including the inspection of protein detection layer A1, cholesterol Layer B2, sample 4, ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer 3 are surveyed, the protein detection layer A is set respectively with the cholesterol detection layer B It is placed in the output end of the ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, the sample is added into the protein detection layer A and institute respectively It is stacked after stating cholesterol detection layer B drying, the sample is then arrived by the ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer outgoing beam 5 It is detected while upper realization is to protein and cholesterol.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, hanging piece 1 is set on protein detection layer A as needed, is examined in cholesterol It surveys and hanging piece 27 is set on layer 2, for adjusting light beam 5 at a distance from protein detection layer A, cholesterol detection layer 2 and inclination angle Degree.
The present invention also proposes the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device, including walks as follows It is rapid:
Step SS1: transparent paper base is prepared;
Step SS2: testing device for transparent paper is prepared;
Step SS3: using UV-Visible absorption method measurement protein and cholesterol.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS1 is specifically included:
Step SS11: cellulose dissolution liquid is prepared;
Step SS12: cellulose solution is prepared;
Step SS13: cellulose solution prepared by the step SS12 is poured on glass plate, is formed one layer uniform thin Then film places it in the sulfuric acid solution of 5w% and is formed by curing gel, thoroughly impregnated using distilled water, then solid using adhesive tape It is fixed, transparent paper base is made after drying at room temperature.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS11 is specifically included: by sodium hydroxide, urea and water according to quality Than the mass ratio wiring solution-forming for 7:12:81, it is put into spare in -12 DEG C of refrigerator.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS12 is specifically included: the step SS11 institute is added in cotton linter In the cellulose dissolution liquor of preparation, using mechanical stirring, mixing time is 15 min, 3000 rpm of mixing speed, later It is under 8000 rpm mixing speeds that solution centrifugation bubble removing is spare.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the testing device for transparent paper for preparing in the step SS2 is specifically included:
Step SS21: with mass ratio being that 10:1 is mixed by PDMS and silicone elastomer curing agent, and room temperature vacuumizes half an hour and removes Go bubble spare;
Step SS22: solution described in step SS21 is printed on the transparent paper base by layout using screen process press, Using vacuum oven, toasted 12 hours at 80 DEG C, to be formed by curing transparent paper base analytical equipment, the final Kong Zhi of detection zone Diameter is 5 mm, and normal temperature storage is spare.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS3 is specifically included:
Step SS31: the preparation of protein detection solution;
Step SS32: the preparation of cholesterol detection solution;
Step SS33: it is detected using ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS31 is specifically included: the pH 125 mM citrates for being 1.8 are delayed The tetrabromophenol blue TBPB solution of fliud flushing and 9 mM dissolved with 95% ethyl alcohol and 5% water in the ratio of volume ratio 10:1 to mix It closes, 4 DEG C store for future use, as shown in Figure 2.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS32 is specifically included: being 14.1 U's by enzymatic activity unit Cholesterol oxidase CO that cholesterol esterase, concentration are 10 mg/mL, the 4-AA 4-APP that concentration is 10 mM, N- ethyl-N-3- aminoanisole the sodium salt two that the horseradish peroxidase HRP and concentration that concentration is 1 mg/mL are 1mM is hydrated Object ADOS is put into 4 DEG C and stores for future use, as shown in Figure 3 with volume ratio 1:1:1:1:1 mixing.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS33 is specifically included: by the protein detection of the step SS31 The cholesterol detection solution of solution and the step SS32 are added separately to protein detection layer A and cholesterol detection layer B, later It is separately added into sample, air drying stacks, and uses the absorption light of ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer detection protein and cholesterol Spectrum, test results are shown in figure 4.
Advantageous effects of the invention: first, transparent paper base analytical equipment of the invention and paper base analysis method can To be detected while realization to protein and cholesterol, and all have to the detection of protein and cholesterol highly sensitive and good Good selectivity, detection limit are respectively 0.09 mM and 0.075 μM;Second, the present invention is a kind of degradable using cellophane paper Ideal material, replace the materials such as traditional plastics, glass to alleviate environmental pressure with it, it is cheap, environmental protection, post-processing letter It is single.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device, which is characterized in that including protein detection layer A, cholesterol detection Layer B, sample, ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, the protein detection layer A and the cholesterol detection layer B are respectively arranged at institute The output end of ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer is stated, the sample is added into the protein detection layer A respectively and the gallbladder is solid It is stacked after alcohol detection layers B is dry, then passes through realization pair on the ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer outgoing beam to the sample It is detected while protein and cholesterol.
2. based on the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device described in claim 1, feature It is, includes the following steps:
Step SS1: transparent paper base is prepared;
Step SS2: testing device for transparent paper is prepared;
Step SS3: using UV-Visible absorption method measurement protein and cholesterol.
3. the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device according to claim 2, feature It is, the step SS1 is specifically included:
Step SS11: cellulose dissolution liquid is prepared;
Step SS12: cellulose solution is prepared;
Step SS13: cellulose solution prepared by the step SS12 is poured on glass plate, is formed one layer uniform thin Then film places it in the sulfuric acid solution of 5w% and is formed by curing gel, thoroughly impregnated using distilled water, then solid using adhesive tape It is fixed, transparent paper base is made after drying at room temperature.
4. the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device according to claim 3, feature It is, the step SS11 is specifically included: sodium hydroxide, urea and water is matched according to the mass ratio that mass ratio is 7:12:81 At solution, it is put into spare in -12 DEG C of refrigerator.
5. the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device according to claim 3, feature It is, the step SS12 is specifically included: cotton linter is added in cellulose dissolution liquor prepared by the step SS11, Using mechanical stirring, mixing time is 15 min, 3000 rpm of mixing speed, later under 8000 rpm mixing speeds by solution from Heart bubble removing is spare.
6. the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device according to claim 2, feature It is, the testing device for transparent paper for preparing in the step SS2 specifically includes:
Step SS21: with mass ratio being that 10:1 is mixed by PDMS and silicone elastomer curing agent, and room temperature vacuumizes half an hour and removes Go bubble spare;
Step SS22: solution described in step SS21 is printed on the transparent paper base by layout using screen process press, Using vacuum oven, toasted 12 hours at 80 DEG C, to be formed by curing transparent paper base analytical equipment, the final Kong Zhi of detection zone Diameter is 5 mm, and normal temperature storage is spare.
7. the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device according to claim 2, feature It is, the step SS3 is specifically included:
Step SS31: the preparation of protein detection solution;
Step SS32: the preparation of cholesterol detection solution;
Step SS33: it is detected using ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer.
8. the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device according to claim 7, feature Be, the step SS31 is specifically included: by pH be 1.8 125 mM citrate buffers with 95% ethyl alcohol and 5% water To mix in the ratio of volume ratio 10:1,4 DEG C store for future use the tetrabromophenol blue TBPB solution of 9 mM of dissolution.
9. the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device according to claim 7, feature It is, the step SS32 is specifically included: is 10 mg/mL by cholesterol esterase that enzymatic activity unit is 14.1 U, concentration Cholesterol oxidase CO, the 4-AA 4-APP that concentration is 10 mM, the horseradish peroxidating that concentration is 1 mg/mL Object enzyme HRP and concentration are the N- ethyl-N-3- aminoanisole sodium salt dihydrate ADOS of 1mM mixed with volume ratio 1:1:1:1:1 It closes, is put into 4 DEG C and stores for future use.
10. the paper base analysis method of transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device according to claim 7, special Sign is that the step SS33 is specifically included: by the gallbladder of the protein detection solution of the step SS31 and the step SS32 Sterol detection solution is added separately to protein detection layer A and cholesterol detection layer B, is separately added into sample later, air drying, It stacks, uses the absorption spectrum of ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer detection protein and cholesterol.
CN201910632652.XA 2019-07-14 2019-07-14 Transparent paper base UV-Visible absorption measurement device and paper base analysis method Pending CN110296946A (en)

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CN101095040A (en) * 2004-03-08 2007-12-26 梅特里卡公司 Body fluid analyte meter &amp, cartridge system for performing combined general chemical and specific binding assays
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