CN110295076A - A kind of production method and its application of biomass granule fuel - Google Patents
A kind of production method and its application of biomass granule fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110295076A CN110295076A CN201910619817.XA CN201910619817A CN110295076A CN 110295076 A CN110295076 A CN 110295076A CN 201910619817 A CN201910619817 A CN 201910619817A CN 110295076 A CN110295076 A CN 110295076A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- paulownia
- production method
- sawdust
- biomass granule
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/442—Wood or forestry waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of production methods of biomass granule fuel, comprising the following steps: (1) collects paulownia tree trunk, paulownia branch, carry out being broken into section material；(2) the section material that step (1) obtains is transported in cutting machine and is crushed, be sieved, obtain paulownia sawdust；(3) the paulownia sawdust that step (2) obtains drying oven is transported to dry；(4) the paulownia sawdust after step (3) drying is sent into granule-forming machine and carries out extrusion forming, granular fuel can be obtained.The invention also discloses application of the fuel in terms of gasification produces fuel gas.The present invention is by paulownia by being broken into section material, being ground into sawdust, drying is squeezed into the shape of specific standard again, granular fuel is made, the granular fuel is due to sufficiently being dried, it is readily burned, Storage period is long, and it is light-weight be easy to transport, which is used to gasify, and obtained fuel gas is more stable, calorific value is higher, safety is higher, environment protecting is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomass granule fuel production field, in particular to a kind of production method of biomass granule fuel
And its application.
Background technique
Increasingly increase with the mankind to energy demand, now widely used petroleum, coal, natural gas etc. are non-renewable
The energy be faced with increasingly depleted problem.It is reproducible new it is necessary to develop in order to solve the energy crisis that the mankind will face
The energy replaces non-renewable fossil fuel.Biomass energy is as a kind of cheap, clean renewable energy, just increasingly
Widely of interest by people, China is as large agricultural country, in the raw material supply, energy demand, government policy of biomass energy
Support etc. have greater advantage.
Biomass power generation is mainly raw material using agricultural, forestry and trade waste, municipal refuse, takes direct combustion
The generation mode for burning or gasifying.Biomass power generation is high-tech industry, be national energy policy support encourage development, have section in
Improve the ecological environment and benefit the industry of country, society and the people.Biomass power generation electric energy matter in renewable energy power generation
It measures, high reliablity, it is more far better than intermittent electric powers such as small power station, wind-powered electricity generation and solar power generations, it is considered to be to be only second to coal
Charcoal, oil and natural gas and occupy world energy sources total quantity consumed the 4th energy, there is very high ecology, society and economic valence
Value.
Paulownia is one of distinctive fast-growing commerical tree species in China, and growth is rapid, the period of felling in turn is short, is used directly to burn
Or production fuel gas, but there is problems in that 1, paulownia may because produce, transport etc. reasons can not regular supply, lead
Cause fracture；2, paulownia raw material storage area is big, Storage period is short；3, the fuel gas obtained is unstable, and calorific value is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production method of biomass granule fuel and its applications, to solve background skill
The problem of being previously mentioned in art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of production method of biomass granule fuel, comprising the following steps:
(1) paulownia tree trunk, paulownia branch are collected, carries out being broken into section material；
(2) the section material that step (1) obtains is transported in cutting machine and is crushed, be sieved, obtain paulownia sawdust；
(3) the paulownia sawdust that step (2) obtains drying oven is transported to dry；
(4) the paulownia sawdust after step (3) drying is sent into granule-forming machine and carries out extrusion forming, particle combustion can be obtained
Material.
Preferably, the diameter of step (1) the middle section material is 5-15cm, length 150-250cm.
Preferably, the diameter of described section of material is 10cm, length 200cm.
Preferably, the diameter of paulownia sawdust is 0.1-0.2cm in the step (2).
Preferably, drying time is 0.5-1h in the step (3).
Preferably, granular fuel is cylindrical in the step (4), and the diameter of the granular fuel is 2-20mm, and length is
20-40mm。
Preferably, application of the biomass granule fuel made from the production method in terms of gasification produces fuel gas.
Preferably, the fuel gas generates electricity for jet dynamic control.
Compared with prior art, paulownia through the invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention and being broken into section material, powder
It is broken into sawdust, then drying is squeezed into the shape of specific standard, and granular fuel is made, the granular fuel is due to sufficiently being done
It is dry, be readily burned, Storage period is long, and it is light-weight be easy to transport, the granular fuel be used to gasify obtained fuel gas is more steady
Determine, calorific value is higher, safety is higher, environment protecting is more preferable.
Specific embodiment
It to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below will be to invention is more fully described.But the present invention can be to be permitted
Mostly different form is realized, however it is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is makes
It is more thorough and comprehensive to the understanding of the disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of production method of biomass granule fuel, comprising the following steps:
(1) paulownia tree trunk, paulownia branch are collected, carries out being broken into section material；
(2) the section material that step (1) obtains is transported in cutting machine and is crushed, be sieved, obtain paulownia sawdust；
(3) the paulownia sawdust that step (2) obtains drying oven is transported to dry；
(4) the paulownia sawdust after step (3) drying is sent into granule-forming machine and carries out extrusion forming, particle combustion can be obtained
Material.
Wherein, the diameter of step (1) the middle section material is 10cm, length 200cm；Paulownia sawdust in the step (2)
Diameter be 0.1cm；Drying time is 0.5h in the step (3)；Granular fuel is cylindrical in the step (4), this
The diameter of grain fuel is 10mm, length 30mm.
Biomass granule fuel made from the production method, which can be used for gasifying, produces fuel gas, and by the fuel gas
It generates electricity for jet dynamic control.
Embodiment 2
A kind of production method of biomass granule fuel, comprising the following steps:
(1) paulownia tree trunk, paulownia branch are collected, carries out being broken into section material；
(2) the section material that step (1) obtains is transported in cutting machine and is crushed, be sieved, obtain paulownia sawdust；
(3) the paulownia sawdust that step (2) obtains drying oven is transported to dry；
(4) the paulownia sawdust after step (3) drying is sent into granule-forming machine and carries out extrusion forming, particle combustion can be obtained
Material.
Wherein, the diameter of step (1) the middle section material is 15cm, length 250cm；Paulownia sawdust in the step (2)
Diameter be 0.2cm；Drying time is 1h in the step (3)；Granular fuel is cylindrical in the step (4), the particle
The diameter of fuel is 20mm, length 40mm.
Biomass granule fuel made from the production method, which can be used for gasifying, produces fuel gas, and by the fuel gas
It generates electricity for jet dynamic control.
Embodiment 3
A kind of production method of biomass granule fuel, comprising the following steps:
(1) paulownia tree trunk, paulownia branch are collected, carries out being broken into section material；
(2) the section material that step (1) obtains is transported in cutting machine and is crushed, be sieved, obtain paulownia sawdust；
(3) the paulownia sawdust that step (2) obtains drying oven is transported to dry；
(4) the paulownia sawdust after step (3) drying is sent into granule-forming machine and carries out extrusion forming, particle combustion can be obtained
Material.
Wherein, the diameter of step (1) the middle section material is 5cm, length 150cm；Paulownia sawdust in the step (2)
Diameter is 0.1cm；Drying time is 0.5h in the step (3)；Granular fuel is cylindrical in the step (4), the particle
The diameter of fuel is 2mm, length 20mm.
Biomass granule fuel made from the production method, which can be used for gasifying, produces fuel gas, and by the fuel gas
It generates electricity for jet dynamic control.
Embodiment 4
A kind of production method of biomass granule fuel, comprising the following steps:
(1) paulownia tree trunk, paulownia branch are collected, carries out being broken into section material；
(2) the section material that step (1) obtains is transported in cutting machine and is crushed, be sieved, obtain paulownia sawdust；
(3) the paulownia sawdust that step (2) obtains drying oven is transported to dry；
(4) the paulownia sawdust after step (3) drying is sent into granule-forming machine and carries out extrusion forming, particle combustion can be obtained
Material.
Wherein, the diameter of step (1) the middle section material is 8cm, length 180cm；Paulownia sawdust in the step (2)
Diameter is 0.1cm；Drying time is 0.7h in the step (3)；Granular fuel is cylindrical in the step (4), the particle
The diameter of fuel is 6mm, length 25mm.
Biomass granule fuel made from the production method, which can be used for gasifying, produces fuel gas, and by the fuel gas
It generates electricity for jet dynamic control.
Embodiment 5
A kind of production method of biomass granule fuel, comprising the following steps:
(1) paulownia tree trunk, paulownia branch are collected, carries out being broken into section material；
(2) the section material that step (1) obtains is transported in cutting machine and is crushed, be sieved, obtain paulownia sawdust；
(3) the paulownia sawdust that step (2) obtains drying oven is transported to dry；
(4) the paulownia sawdust after step (3) drying is sent into granule-forming machine and carries out extrusion forming, particle combustion can be obtained
Material.
Wherein, the diameter of step (1) the middle section material is 12cm, length 220cm；Paulownia sawdust in the step (2)
Diameter be 0.2cm；Drying time is 0.9h in the step (3)；Granular fuel is cylindrical in the step (4), this
The diameter of grain fuel is 15mm, length 35mm.
Biomass granule fuel made from the production method, which can be used for gasifying, produces fuel gas, and by the fuel gas
It generates electricity for jet dynamic control.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the general of this field
For logical technical staff, the invention may be variously modified and varied, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made
What modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of production method of biomass granule fuel, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
(1) paulownia tree trunk, paulownia branch are collected, carries out being broken into section material；
(2) the section material that step (1) obtains is transported in cutting machine and is crushed, be sieved, obtain paulownia sawdust；
(3) the paulownia sawdust that step (2) obtains drying oven is transported to dry；
(4) the paulownia sawdust after step (3) drying is sent into granule-forming machine and carries out extrusion forming, granular fuel can be obtained.
2. the production method of biomass granule fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (1) middle section
The diameter of material is 5-15cm, length 150-250cm.
3. the production method of biomass granule fuel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described section material diameter be
10cm, length 200cm.
4. the production method of biomass granule fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bubble in the step (2)
The diameter of paulownia sawdust is 0.1-0.2cm.
5. the production method of biomass granule fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: dried in the step (3)
The dry time is 0.5-1h.
6. the production method of biomass granule fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step (4)
Grain fuel is cylindrical, and the diameter of the granular fuel is 2-20mm, length 20-40mm.
7. biomass granule fuel made from any one of -6 production methods produces fuel gas in gasification according to claim 1
The application of aspect.
8. application according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the fuel gas is sent out for jet dynamic control
Electricity.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910619817.XA CN110295076A (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | A kind of production method and its application of biomass granule fuel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910619817.XA CN110295076A (en) | 2019-07-10 | 2019-07-10 | A kind of production method and its application of biomass granule fuel |
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| CN110295076A true CN110295076A (en) | 2019-10-01 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202744503U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-02-20 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | Biomass briquette gasification power generation system |
| ES2396398A1 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-21 | Orientación Sur Consultoria, S.L. | Procedure for obtaining pellets (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN104263450A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州新协力环保科技有限公司 | Production process of wood pellet fuel |
| CN106010712A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-12 | 王凡 | Solid biomass fuel product and production method thereof |
| CN106147914A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-11-23 | 天津市澍丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of clean type bio-fuel |
| CN109082320A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-25 | 惠州市闽森生物燃料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of novel biological fuel |
| CN109504488A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-22 | 定远县永信新能源有限公司 | A kind of lower-cost environment-friendly type new energy fuel |
-
2019
- 2019-07-10 CN CN201910619817.XA patent/CN110295076A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2396398A1 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-21 | Orientación Sur Consultoria, S.L. | Procedure for obtaining pellets (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| CN202744503U (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-02-20 | 河南省科学院能源研究所有限公司 | Biomass briquette gasification power generation system |
| CN104263450A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州新协力环保科技有限公司 | Production process of wood pellet fuel |
| CN106147914A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-11-23 | 天津市澍丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of clean type bio-fuel |
| CN106010712A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-10-12 | 王凡 | Solid biomass fuel product and production method thereof |
| CN109082320A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-25 | 惠州市闽森生物燃料有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of novel biological fuel |
| CN109504488A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-03-22 | 定远县永信新能源有限公司 | A kind of lower-cost environment-friendly type new energy fuel |
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Application publication date: 20191001 |
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