CN110294311B - Raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing - Google Patents

Raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110294311B
CN110294311B CN201910508971.XA CN201910508971A CN110294311B CN 110294311 B CN110294311 B CN 110294311B CN 201910508971 A CN201910508971 A CN 201910508971A CN 110294311 B CN110294311 B CN 110294311B
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mounting
shaft
material distribution
support
fixedly connected
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CN110294311A (en
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林高兴
强国强
大卫杰克
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Shenya Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
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Shenya Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing, which is realized based on a raw material feeding mechanism, wherein the mechanism comprises a power assembly and a fixed support used for fixing the power assembly, a connecting assembly and a material homogenizing assembly connected with the power assembly are arranged between the fixed support and the power assembly, the connecting assembly and the material homogenizing assembly form a material homogenizing mechanism. The feeding mechanism convenient for uniform material distribution is convenient to ensure the precision of the material distribution on the premise of ensuring that the material distribution mechanism uniformly distributes the material, and in addition, the material distribution mechanism is connected with the fixed support through the connecting component, and the fixed support is fixedly connected with the working area through the fixed support legs, so that the stable operation of the material distribution mechanism is convenient, the uniform material feeding is convenient, and the use precision of the feeding mechanism is effectively improved.

Description

Raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeding mechanisms, in particular to a control method for feeding raw materials, which is convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing.
Background
With the continuous improvement and rapid development of human social productivity, the world is in an increasingly mechanized era, the requirement of people on automation is higher and higher, and feeding and distributing are inevitably required.
Through search, the invention of patent No. CN200710092455.0 discloses a uniform distribution device, which comprises a bracket body, a storage barrel and a sharp-top distributor, wherein the storage barrel and the sharp-top distributor are fixed on the bracket body; the movable plate comprises an opening plate, a second oil cylinder and a telescopic plate, the upper part of the pinnacle distributor is a top frame with a delta-shaped section, an inclined side plate of the top frame is connected with support legs of the bracket body through support rods, and the edge of a bottom support plate of the top frame is hinged with a swing plate.
The invention of patent No. CN201310196375.5 discloses a loose material uniform distribution device, comprising: the device comprises a transfer trolley, a longitudinal ground rail, a distributing device, a traveling wheel, a hopper and a transmission device; the travelling wheels are installed at the bottom of the transfer trolley and arranged on the longitudinal ground rail, the hopper is installed at the top end of the transfer trolley, the distributing device is installed below the hopper, and the transmission device is installed on one side of the transfer trolley. According to the invention, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate of the hopper are divided into two parts, and the two parts are connected with the central shaft in the middle of the bottom of the hopper through the hinge, so that the closing and the opening of the bottom plate of the hopper are realized; the opening and closing of the first bottom plate, the second bottom plate, the first hopper side wall plate and the second hopper side wall plate are realized through the hooks and the deflector rod; a plurality of blades are uniformly arranged on a rotating shaft of the distributing device, so that the uniform distribution of materials is ensured.
The invention discloses a patent number CN201310288409.3, relates to a uniform distribution device of a horizontal type telescopic distribution belt, and belongs to the field of belt logistics transmission. The cloth feeding device comprises a horizontal telescopic cloth belt, a photoelectric switch, a shrinkage limit approach switch induction sheet, an extension limit approach switch induction sheet, a shrinkage limit approach switch, an extension limit approach switch, a cloth platform, an industrial computer system, an alarm lamp, an alarm bell, a sliding bearing I/II rising limit approach switch, a sliding bearing I/II falling limit approach switch, a fixed bearing I, a fixed bearing II, a fixed bearing III, a fixed bearing IV, a sliding bearing I, a sliding bearing II, a sliding bearing III, a sliding bearing I/II rising limit approach switch induction sheet and a sliding bearing I/II falling limit approach switch induction sheet.
However, analysis shows that some material distributing and feeding methods in the current market have low flexibility, inaccurate material feeding and high cost, and cannot meet the use requirement of the current material feeding mechanism for uniform material distribution; in addition, in the actual use process of the existing uniform material distribution feeding mechanism, because the stability of installation between the fixing support of the feeding mechanism for fixing uniform material distribution and the material distribution mechanism is poor, and because the fixing support is easy to shake due to the influence of external mechanical force, the working precision of the material distribution mechanism is easy to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a raw material feeding control method for facilitating uniform distribution in feed processing, which is implemented based on a raw material feeding mechanism. The material distributing mechanism aims to solve the problems that in the actual use process of an even material distributing and feeding mechanism in the prior art, because the stability of installation between a fixing support of the feeding mechanism for fixing even material distribution and the material distributing mechanism is poor, and because the fixing support is easy to shake due to the influence of external mechanical force, the work precision of the material distributing mechanism is easy to reduce.
The invention is realized in such a way, a raw material feeding control method which is convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing is constructed, the method is realized based on a raw material feeding mechanism, the mechanism comprises a power assembly and a fixed support used for fixing the power assembly, a connecting assembly and a material homogenizing assembly connected with the power assembly are arranged between the fixed support and the power assembly, the connecting assembly and the material homogenizing assembly form a material homogenizing mechanism;
the fixing support is of a square frame structure, a first mounting support is arranged at a position, close to the front end, of the fixing support, the first mounting supports are arranged in the length direction of the fixing support, the number of the first mounting supports is two, the first mounting support is provided with a second mounting support, the second mounting support is arranged in the middle of the horizontal plane of the first mounting support, the second mounting support is arranged in the width direction of the fixing support, and the number of the second mounting supports is two;
the power assembly comprises a driving motor and a speed reducer, a motor shaft of the driving motor is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer, a first connecting flange is arranged on the periphery of a shaft sleeve of the motor shaft of the driving motor and fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the motor shaft of the driving motor, a second connecting flange matched with the first connecting flange is arranged on the periphery of the shaft sleeve of the input shaft of the speed reducer, the second connecting flange is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the input shaft of the speed reducer, an output shaft of the speed reducer penetrates through a mounting plane formed by a second mounting bracket and is connected with a rotating shaft through the second mounting bracket, a third connecting flange is arranged on the periphery of the shaft sleeve of the output shaft of the speed reducer and fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the output shaft of the speed reducer;
the periphery of rotation axis is provided with the protection axle sleeve, the protection axle sleeve is provided with the branch charging tray with the one end of fixed bolster relatively, branch charging tray and protection axle sleeve fixed connection, it is circular to divide the charging tray to set up to, and the periphery of dividing the charging tray all is provided with the pterygoid lamina, the pterygoid lamina uses the centre of a circle of dividing the charging tray to set up as central point circumference, and pterygoid lamina and branch charging tray fixed connection, runing through in the runing, the rotation axis is connected with the feed rod through connecting bearing.
The feeding control method comprises the following steps: during operation, a motor shaft of the driving motor is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer, an output shaft of the speed reducer penetrates through the second mounting support and is connected with the rotating shaft, driving rotation and rotation are facilitated, a protective shaft sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a material distribution plate is arranged at one end, opposite to the fixed support, of the protective shaft sleeve and is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, and the material distribution plate is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, so that the material distribution plate is kept static when the rotating shaft rotates.
As an improvement of the above technical scheme, a raw materials feeding mechanism convenient to even cloth in feed processing, still including setting up the branch material baffle in the branch charging tray, divide material baffle and the coaxial setting in branch charging tray centre of a circle, divide the material baffle to constitute by circular baffle and square wing limit, the periphery and the square wing limit fixed connection of circular baffle, and square wing limit sets up to three at least, and every square wing limit use the centre of a circle of circular baffle to set up as central point circumference, and the inboard fixed connection of the pterygoid lamina of one side and branch charging tray that is connected with circular baffle is kept away from to square wing limit.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the raw material feeding mechanism convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing is characterized in that the two first mounting brackets are arranged in parallel relatively, and two ends of each first mounting bracket are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the fixing brackets respectively.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the raw material feeding mechanism convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing is characterized in that the two second mounting brackets are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each second mounting bracket are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the first mounting brackets.
As an improvement of the above technical scheme, the raw material feeding mechanism facilitating uniform distribution in feed processing is characterized in that the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are respectively provided with a mounting hole matched with the connecting hole of the third connecting flange, and the connecting hole and the mounting hole are also connected through a fixing nut and a fixing bolt.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the raw material feeding mechanism is convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing, the four corners of the lower end of the fixed support are provided with fixed support legs, the fixed support legs are fixedly connected with the fixed support, the fixed support legs are arranged to be bearing blocks, the fixed support legs are fixedly connected with a working area, the connecting part of the fixed support legs and the working area is provided with a buffer gasket, and the buffer gasket is arranged to be made of rubber.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, in the raw material feeding mechanism convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing, a driving motor is fixed below a fixed support through a motor protection device, and the motor protection device comprises a connecting seat, a connecting column, a connecting piece, an upper shell, a screw and a lower shell; the connecting seat, the connecting piece and the upper shell are fixedly connected into a whole, the connecting seat is connected with the lower end of the connecting column, the upper end of the connecting column is fixed below the fixed support, the upper shell and the lower shell are connected through a screw, and the driving motor is located in a cavity formed by the upper shell and the lower shell.
As an improvement of the technical proposal, the raw material feeding mechanism which is convenient for uniform material distribution in feed processing connects a motor shaft of a driving motor with an input shaft of a speed reducer during operation, an output shaft of the speed reducer penetrates through the second mounting bracket to be connected with the rotating shaft so as to be convenient for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, a protective shaft sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a material distribution disc is arranged at one end of the protective shaft sleeve, which is opposite to the fixing bracket, and is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, the material distribution disc is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, so that the material distributing disc keeps static when the rotating shaft rotates, a rotating bracket coaxial with the material distributing disc is arranged in the material distributing disc, the rotating bracket is fixedly connected with the material distributing disc, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating bracket and is connected with the material distributing rod through a connecting bearing, and then be convenient for carry out the mixing through the feed rod to the material in the branch charging tray, and be convenient for reduce the frictional force of connecting bearing to the branch charging tray through runing rest.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a feeding mechanism for uniformly distributing materials, which has the following improvements and advantages;
1 thereof; the material homogenizing device comprises a power assembly and a fixing support used for fixing the power assembly, wherein a connecting assembly and a material homogenizing assembly connected with the power assembly are arranged between the fixing support and the power assembly, the connecting assembly and the material homogenizing assembly form a material homogenizing mechanism; the power assembly is conveniently supported and mounted through the fixing support, so that the phenomenon that the power assembly is shaken due to the fact that the fixing support is subjected to external mechanical force in the material homogenizing process and the working precision of the power assembly is easily reduced due to the acting force of the fixing support is effectively avoided, the power assembly is conveniently fixed through the fixing support, the material homogenizing mechanism is convenient to stably operate, uniform-speed feeding is facilitated, and the use precision of the material homogenizing mechanism is effectively improved;
the fixing support is of a square frame structure, a first mounting support is arranged at a position, close to the front end, of the fixing support, the first mounting supports are arranged in the length direction of the fixing support, the number of the first mounting supports is two, the first mounting support is provided with a second mounting support, the second mounting support is arranged in the middle of the horizontal plane of the first mounting support, the second mounting support is arranged in the width direction of the fixing support, and the number of the second mounting supports is two; the power assembly is conveniently connected through the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket, so that the use precision of the power assembly is effectively ensured;
the power assembly comprises a driving motor and a speed reducer, a motor shaft of the driving motor is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer, a first connecting flange is arranged on the periphery of a shaft sleeve of the motor shaft of the driving motor and fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the motor shaft of the driving motor, a second connecting flange matched with the first connecting flange is arranged on the periphery of the shaft sleeve of the input shaft of the speed reducer, the second connecting flange is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the input shaft of the speed reducer, an output shaft of the speed reducer penetrates through a mounting plane formed by a second mounting bracket and is connected with a rotating shaft through the second mounting bracket, a third connecting flange is arranged on the periphery of the shaft sleeve of the output shaft of the speed reducer and fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the output shaft of the speed reducer;
the periphery of the rotating shaft is provided with a protective shaft sleeve, one end of the protective shaft sleeve, which is opposite to the fixed support, is provided with a material distribution disc, the material distribution disc is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, and the material distribution disc is arranged at one end of the fixed support, so that a certain distance is reserved between the material distribution disc and the fixed support, and the influence of the fixed support on the material distribution disc is effectively avoided; in addition, the distributing disc is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, so that the distributing disc is kept static when the rotating shaft rotates, the distributing rod is convenient to carry out material equalization on materials in the distributing disc, and the use precision of the material distributing device is effectively improved; the material distribution disc is circular, the wing plates are arranged on the periphery of the material distribution disc, the wing plates are circumferentially arranged by taking the circle center of the material distribution disc as a central point, and the wing plates are fixedly connected with the material distribution disc, so that the material in the material distribution disc is limited by the wing plates, and the use precision of the material distribution disc is effectively improved; the material distributing disc is internally provided with a rotating support coaxial with the material distributing disc, the rotating support is fixedly connected with the material distributing disc, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating support and is connected with the material distributing rod through a connecting bearing, so that the material in the material distributing disc can be conveniently homogenized through the material distributing rod, the friction force of the connecting bearing on the material distributing disc is conveniently reduced through the rotating support, and the use precision of the material distributing disc is effectively improved;
2 thereof; as a preferable aspect of the invention, the material distribution device further comprises a material distribution baffle plate arranged in the material distribution disc, the material distribution baffle plate and the center of the material distribution disc are coaxially arranged, the material distribution baffle plate is composed of a circular baffle plate and at least three square wing edges, the periphery of the circular baffle plate is fixedly connected with the square wing edges, each square wing edge is circumferentially arranged by taking the center of the circular baffle plate as a central point, and one side, far away from the side connected with the circular baffle plate, of each square wing edge is fixedly connected with the inner side of a wing plate of the material distribution disc, so that the material distribution disc is uniformly divided into a plurality of micro material storage cavities through the material distribution baffle plate, and the use precision of the material distribution device is effectively.
3 thereof; in a preferred aspect of the present invention, two first mounting brackets are disposed in parallel, and both ends of each first mounting bracket are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixing brackets, respectively.
4 thereof; as a preferred aspect of the present invention, the two second mounting brackets are disposed in parallel with each other, and both ends of each second mounting bracket are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the first mounting brackets, respectively.
5 thereof; as a preferable aspect of the present invention, the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are both provided with mounting holes matched with the connecting holes of the third connecting flange, and the connecting holes and the mounting holes are also connected through fixing nuts and fixing bolts, so that the output shaft of the speed reducer is conveniently connected with the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket through the fixing nuts and the fixing bolts, so as to connect the power assembly with the fixing bracket, thereby effectively improving the stability of the connection between the power assembly and the fixing bracket, and further effectively improving the use accuracy of the present invention;
6 thereof; as a preferable aspect of the present invention, the peripheral corners of the lower end of the fixed support are provided with fixed support legs, the fixed support legs are fixedly connected with the fixed support, the fixed support legs are provided with bearing blocks, the fixed support legs are fixedly connected with the working area, and the joints of the fixed support legs and the working area are provided with buffer pads, the buffer pads are provided with rubber materials, so that the buffer pads can increase the friction force between the fixed support legs and the working area, and further effectively increase the tightness of the connection between the fixed support legs and the working area, thereby effectively ensuring the mounting stability of the fixed support, effectively reducing the influence of external mechanical force on the fixed support, and further effectively improving the use precision of the present invention.
7 thereof; because the existing devices of the same type are all driven by the motor, the motor is almost wrapped in the shell, so that the heat is not easy to dissipate, and the device is quick to damage; aiming at the problem, the motor protection device is improved, the driving motor is fixed below the fixed support through the motor protection device, and the motor protection device comprises a connecting seat, a connecting column, a connecting piece, an upper shell, a screw and a lower shell; the connecting seat, the connecting piece and the upper shell are fixedly connected into a whole, the connecting seat is connected with the lower end of the connecting column, the upper end of the connecting column is fixed below the fixed support, the upper shell and the lower shell are connected through a screw, and the driving motor is located in a cavity formed by the upper shell and the lower shell.
8 thereof; in addition, the material homogenizing mechanism is connected with the fixed support through the connecting component, and the fixed support is fixedly connected with the working area through the fixed support legs, so that the stable operation of the material homogenizing mechanism is facilitated, the uniform-speed feeding is facilitated, and the use precision of the material homogenizing mechanism is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another view of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the front view of FIG. 2 in the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the motor protector of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-mounting bracket, 2-first mounting bracket, 3-second mounting bracket, 4-driving motor, 5-first connecting flange, 6-second connecting flange, 7-speed reducer, 8-third connecting flange, 9-rotating shaft, 10-material distribution disc, 11-material distribution baffle, 12-rotating bracket, 13-connecting bearing and 14-material distribution rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a raw material feeding control method which is convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing through improvement, and the method is realized based on a raw material feeding mechanism;
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present invention can be applied to feed processing or other fields; the raw material feeding mechanism comprises a power assembly and a fixed support 1 used for fixing the power assembly, a connecting assembly and a material homogenizing assembly connected with the power assembly are arranged between the fixed support 1 and the power assembly, the connecting assembly and the material homogenizing assembly form a material homogenizing mechanism; the power assembly is conveniently supported and mounted through the fixing support 1, so that the phenomenon that the power assembly is shaken due to the fact that the fixing support 1 is subjected to external mechanical force in the material homogenizing process and the working precision of the power assembly is reduced due to the acting force of the fixing support 1 is avoided effectively, the power assembly is conveniently fixed through the fixing support 1, the material homogenizing mechanism is convenient to operate stably, uniform-speed feeding is facilitated, and the use precision of the material homogenizing mechanism is improved effectively; the fixed support 1 is set to be a square frame structure, a first mounting support 2 is arranged at a position close to the front end of the fixed support 1, the first mounting support 2 is arranged in the length direction of the fixed support 1, the first mounting supports 2 are arranged in two, the two first mounting supports 2 are arranged in parallel, two ends of each first mounting support 2 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side of the fixed support 1, the first mounting supports 2 are provided with second mounting supports 3, the second mounting supports 3 are arranged at the middle position of the horizontal plane of the first mounting supports 2, the second mounting supports 3 are arranged in the width direction of the fixed support 1, the two second mounting supports 3 are arranged in parallel, two ends of each second mounting support are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the first mounting supports 2, and further, the power assembly is conveniently connected through the first mounting supports 2 and the second mounting supports 3, thereby effectively ensuring the use precision of the invention; referring to fig. 4 specifically, the peripheral corners of the lower end of the frame-shaped fixing support 1 are provided with fixing support legs (not shown), the fixing support legs are fixedly connected with the fixing support 1, the fixing support legs are provided with bearing blocks, the fixing support legs are fixedly connected with the working area, the connecting part of the fixing support legs and the working area is provided with a buffer gasket, and the buffer gasket is made of rubber, so that the buffer gasket can increase the friction force between the fixing support legs and the working area, and further the tightness between the fixing support legs and the working area is effectively increased, thereby effectively ensuring the mounting stability of the fixing support 1, effectively reducing the influence of external mechanical force on the fixing support 1, and further effectively improving the use precision of the invention.
The power assembly comprises a driving motor 4 and a speed reducer 7, a motor shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer 7, a first connecting flange 5 is arranged on the periphery of a shaft sleeve of the motor shaft of the driving motor 4, the first connecting flange 5 is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the motor shaft of the driving motor 4, a second connecting flange 6 matched with the first connecting flange 5 is arranged on the periphery of the shaft sleeve of the input shaft of the speed reducer 7, the second connecting flange 6 is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the input shaft of the speed reducer 7, the first connecting flange 5 is connected with the second connecting flange 6 through a fixing nut and a fixing bolt, buffering gaskets are arranged at the connecting parts of the fixing nut and the fixing bolt and the first connecting flange 5 and the second connecting flange 6, and the first connecting flange 5 is connected with the second connecting flange 6 through the fixing nut and the fixing bolt, the driving motor 4 is conveniently connected with the speed reducer 7, so that the mechanical energy of the driving motor 4 is conveniently integrated through the speed reducer 7, the mechanical pressure of the fixing nut and the fixing bolt on the first connecting flange 5 and the second connecting flange 6 is conveniently reduced through the buffer gasket, and the use precision of the connecting device is effectively improved; an output shaft of the speed reducer 7 penetrates through a mounting plane formed by the second mounting bracket 3, the output shaft of the speed reducer 7 penetrates through the second mounting bracket 3 and is connected with a rotating shaft 9, a third connecting flange 8 is arranged on the periphery of a shaft sleeve of the output shaft of the speed reducer 7, the third connecting flange 8 is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the output shaft of the speed reducer 7, mounting holes matched with the connecting holes of the third connecting flange 8 are formed in the first mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting bracket 3, the connecting holes and the mounting holes are also connected through fixing nuts and fixing bolts, so that the output shaft of the speed reducer 7 is conveniently connected with the first mounting bracket 2 and the second mounting bracket 3 through the fixing nuts and the fixing bolts, the power assembly is connected with the fixing bracket 1, and the connection stability between the power assembly and the fixing bracket 1 is effectively improved, thereby effectively improving the use precision of the invention.
In addition, a protective shaft sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft 9, a material distribution disc 10 is arranged at one end, opposite to the fixed support 1, of the protective shaft sleeve, and the material distribution disc 10 is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve; in addition, the distributing disc 10 is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, so that the distributing disc 10 keeps static when the rotating shaft 9 rotates, the distributing rod 14 is convenient to carry out material equalization on materials in the distributing disc 10, and the use precision of the material equalizing device is effectively improved; the material distribution disc 10 is circular, the wing plates are arranged on the periphery of the material distribution disc 10, the wing plates are circumferentially arranged by taking the circle center of the material distribution disc 10 as a central point, and the wing plates are fixedly connected with the material distribution disc 10, so that the position of materials in the material distribution disc 10 is limited through the wing plates, and the use precision of the material distribution disc is effectively improved; the material distribution disc 10 is internally provided with a rotating bracket 12 coaxial with the material distribution disc 10, the rotating bracket 12 is fixedly connected with the material distribution disc 10, the rotating shaft 9 penetrates through the rotating bracket 12 and is connected with the material distribution rod 14 through a connecting bearing 13, so that the material in the material distribution disc is conveniently distributed by the material distribution rod 14, the friction force of the connecting bearing 13 on the material distribution disc 10 is conveniently reduced through the rotating bracket 12, and the use precision of the material distribution disc is effectively improved.
The material distribution plate comprises a material distribution baffle plate 11 arranged in a material distribution plate 10, wherein the material distribution baffle plate 11 and the center of the material distribution plate 10 are coaxially arranged, the material distribution baffle plate 11 is composed of a circular baffle plate (not marked in the figure) and square wing edges (not marked in the figure), the periphery of the circular baffle plate is fixedly connected with the square wing edges, the number of the square wing edges is at least three, each square wing edge is circumferentially arranged by taking the center of the circular baffle plate as a central point, and one side, far away from the side connected with the circular baffle plate, of each square wing edge is fixedly connected with the inner side of a wing plate of the material distribution plate 10, so that the material distribution plate 10 is uniformly divided into a plurality of micro material storage cavities through the material distribution baffle plate 11, and the use precision of.
Because the existing devices of the same type are all driven by the motor, the motor is almost wrapped in the shell, so that the heat is not easy to dissipate, and the device is quick to damage; aiming at the problem, the motor protection device is improved, the driving motor 4 is fixed below the fixing bracket 1 through the motor protection device, and the motor protection device comprises a connecting seat 15, a connecting column 16, a connecting piece 17, an upper shell 18, a screw rod 19 and a lower shell 20; the connecting seat 15, the connecting piece 17 and the upper shell 18 are fixedly connected into a whole, the connecting seat 15 is connected with the lower end of the connecting column 16, the upper end of the connecting column 16 is fixed below the fixed bracket 1, the upper shell 18 is connected with the lower shell 20 through a screw rod 19, and the driving motor 4 is positioned in a cavity formed by the upper shell 18 and the lower shell 20; modified as shown in fig. 5.
The feeding control method comprises the following steps: during operation, a motor shaft of the driving motor is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer, an output shaft of the speed reducer penetrates through the second mounting support and is connected with the rotating shaft, driving rotation and rotation are facilitated, a protective shaft sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft, a material distribution plate is arranged at one end, opposite to the fixed support, of the protective shaft sleeve and is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, and the material distribution plate is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, so that the material distribution plate is kept static when the rotating shaft rotates.
The feeding control method obtained by the design can basically solve the problems that in the actual use process of the uniform material distribution feeding mechanism in the prior art, because the stability of installation between the fixing support of the feeding mechanism for fixing uniform material and the material distribution mechanism is poor, and because the fixing support is easy to shake due to the influence of external mechanical force, the working precision of the material distribution mechanism is easy to reduce, but in the aim of further improving the functions, designers further improve the device.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. A raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing is realized based on a raw material feeding mechanism and is characterized in that: the raw material feeding mechanism comprises a power assembly and a fixing support (1) used for fixing the power assembly, a connecting assembly and a material homogenizing assembly connected with the power assembly are arranged between the fixing support (1) and the power assembly, the connecting assembly and the material homogenizing assembly form a material homogenizing mechanism;
the fixing support (1) is of a square frame structure, a first mounting support (2) is arranged at a position, close to the front end, of the fixing support (1), the first mounting support (2) is arranged in the length direction of the fixing support (1), two first mounting supports (2) are arranged, a second mounting support (3) is arranged on the first mounting support (2), the second mounting support (3) is arranged in the middle of the horizontal plane of the first mounting support (2), the second mounting support (3) is arranged in the width direction of the fixing support (1), and two second mounting supports (3) are arranged;
the power assembly comprises a driving motor (4) and a speed reducer (7), a motor shaft of the driving motor (4) is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer (7), a first connecting flange (5) is arranged on the periphery of a shaft sleeve of the motor shaft of the driving motor (4), the first connecting flange (5) is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the motor shaft of the driving motor (4), a second connecting flange (6) matched with the first connecting flange (5) is arranged on the periphery of the shaft sleeve of the input shaft of the speed reducer (7), the second connecting flange (6) is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve of the input shaft of the speed reducer (7), an output shaft of the speed reducer (7) penetrates through a mounting plane formed by a second mounting bracket (3), an output shaft of the speed reducer (7) penetrates through the second mounting bracket (3) and is connected with a rotating shaft (9), a third connecting flange (8) is arranged on the periphery of the shaft sleeve of the output shaft of the speed reducer (7), the third connecting flange (8) is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve of an output shaft of the speed reducer (7);
a protective shaft sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft (9), a material distribution plate (10) is arranged at one end, opposite to the fixed support (1), of the protective shaft sleeve, the material distribution plate (10) is fixedly connected with the protective shaft sleeve, the material distribution plate (10) is circular, wing plates are arranged on the periphery of the material distribution plate (10), the wing plates are circumferentially arranged by taking the circle center of the material distribution plate (10) as a central point, and the wing plates are fixedly connected with the material distribution plate (10);
a rotating bracket (12) coaxial with the material distribution plate (10) is arranged in the material distribution plate (10), the rotating bracket (12) is fixedly connected with the material distribution plate (10), and a rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the rotating bracket (12) and is connected with a material distribution rod (14) through a connecting bearing (13);
the rotary support (12) is fixedly connected with the material distribution disc (10), and the rotary shaft (9) penetrates through the rotary support (12) and is connected with the material distribution rod (14) through a connecting bearing (13);
the feeding control method comprises the following steps:
(1) a motor shaft of a driving motor (4) is connected with an input shaft of a speed reducer (7) and rotates by driving a rotating shaft (9);
(2) the material distribution disc (10) keeps static when the rotating shaft (9) rotates, and the material in the material distribution disc (10) is homogenized through the material distribution rod (14), so that uniform feeding is realized.
2. The raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including setting up branch material baffle (11) in minute charging tray (10), divide material baffle (11) and the coaxial setting in minute charging tray (10) centre of a circle, divide material baffle (11) to constitute by circular baffle and square wing limit, circular baffle's periphery and square wing limit fixed connection, and square wing limit set up to three at least, and every square wing limit use circular baffle's the centre of a circle to set up as central point circumference, and square wing limit keep away from the inboard fixed connection of the pterygoid lamina of one side and minute charging tray (10) that is connected with circular baffle.
3. The raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the two first mounting brackets (2) are arranged in parallel relatively, and two ends of each first mounting bracket (2) are fixedly connected with the inner side of the fixed bracket (1) respectively.
4. The raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two second mounting brackets (3) are arranged in parallel, and two ends of each second mounting bracket are respectively fixedly connected with the inner sides of the first mounting brackets (2).
5. The raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: and the first mounting bracket (2) and the second mounting bracket (3) are respectively provided with a mounting hole matched with the connecting hole of the third connecting flange (8), and the connecting holes and the mounting holes are also connected through fixing nuts and fixing bolts.
6. The raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the lower extreme of fixed bolster (1) all be provided with fixed stabilizer blade in the edge department all around, fixed stabilizer blade and fixed bolster (1) fixed connection, fixed stabilizer blade sets up to the bearing block, fixed stabilizer blade and work area fixed connection, and fixed stabilizer blade and work area be connected the department and be provided with buffer pad, buffer pad sets up to the rubber material.
7. The raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving motor (4) is fixed below the fixed support (1) through a motor protection device, and the motor protection device comprises a connecting seat (15), a connecting column (16), a connecting piece (17), an upper shell (18), a screw rod (19) and a lower shell (20); connecting seat (15), connecting piece (17), last casing (18) fixed connection become whole, and connecting seat (15) are connected with spliced pole (16) lower extreme, spliced pole (16) upper end with fix in fixed bolster (1) below, go up and connect through screw rod (19) between casing (18) and the lower casing (20), driving motor (4) are located the cavity that casing (18) and lower casing (20) constitute.
CN201910508971.XA 2019-06-13 2019-06-13 Raw material feeding control method convenient for uniform distribution in feed processing Active CN110294311B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4131192A (en) * 1977-09-12 1978-12-26 General Electric Company Lamp parts feeding device having rotating reference frame
JPS57123331U (en) * 1981-01-27 1982-07-31
CN205615988U (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-10-05 郑州瑞泰耐火科技有限公司 Divide material even feed bin
CN207140220U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-27 进顺汽车零部件如皋有限公司 A kind of injection machine material organization of supply

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