CN110292992B - Slag remover for recovering magnetic slag - Google Patents
Slag remover for recovering magnetic slag Download PDFInfo
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- CN110292992B CN110292992B CN201910403805.3A CN201910403805A CN110292992B CN 110292992 B CN110292992 B CN 110292992B CN 201910403805 A CN201910403805 A CN 201910403805A CN 110292992 B CN110292992 B CN 110292992B
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/526—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with scrapers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a slag remover for recovering magnetic slag, wherein a driving cavity is arranged in a machine body, a through chute and a transverse chute are respectively arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the driving cavity, a working cavity is arranged on the left sides of the through chute and the transverse chute, a collecting groove communicated with the through chute and the transverse chute is arranged on the left side of the driving cavity, a through cavity communicated with the working cavity is arranged on the left side wall of the collecting groove, a slag sucking device for treating iron slag is arranged among the collecting groove, the driving cavity and the working cavity, a rotating plate is firstly turned over by hand, so that a spring head is clamped into a resetting groove, and a resetting block drives a connecting sliding rod and a lower rack to move rightwards, the device utilizes the magnetic characteristic of the iron-containing slag, uses a large-scale electromagnet to suck the iron-containing slag in the slag, is convenient, rapid and efficient, has the advantage of small occupied area, and can effectively remove slag in a plurality of factories with small scale.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a slag remover for recovering magnetic slag.
Background
People are more and more conscious of garbage recycling, iron-containing metals are often required to be recycled in some metal slag materials, the screening speed of a traditional instrument is slow, and iron-containing slag materials cannot be well screened out in some fine slag material screening;
meanwhile, some existing slag removers for recovering magnetism are generally separated by using a production line, and although the method is high in efficiency, the method is large in occupied area and not suitable for some factories with small scales;
in the process of removing slag, the material needs to be fed and discharged manually, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, and the working efficiency cannot be guaranteed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a slag remover for recovering magnetic slag so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a slag remover for recovering magnetic slag comprises a machine body:
a driving cavity is arranged in the machine body, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the driving cavity are respectively provided with a through sliding groove and a transverse sliding groove, the left sides of the through sliding groove and the transverse sliding groove are provided with working cavities, the left side of the driving cavity is provided with a collecting tank communicated with the through sliding groove and the transverse sliding groove, the left side wall of the collecting tank is provided with a through cavity communicated with the working cavities, and slag suction devices for treating iron slag materials are arranged among the collecting tank, the driving cavity and the working cavities;
the slag suction device consists of a slag suction motor, a motor shaft, a motor gear, a slag suction rack, an electromagnet, a transverse moving rack, an inner concave block, a butt joint block and a butt spring, the slag suction motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the slag suction motor is connected with the motor shaft which is rotationally connected with the front side wall of the driving cavity, the motor gear is fixedly arranged on the front side of the motor shaft, the slag sucking rack is connected in the through chute in a sliding manner, the slag suction rack is meshed with the motor gear, the electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the left side of the slag suction rack, the transverse sliding chute is connected with the transverse sliding rack in a sliding way, the transverse sliding rack is meshed with the motor gear, the left side of the transverse moving rack is fixedly provided with the inner concave block, the inner concave block is connected with the abutting block in a sliding mode, and the abutting spring is connected between the abutting block and the inner concave block.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the bottom wall of the working cavity is provided with a bottom groove, a conveying device is arranged in the bottom groove, the transportation device can transport slag into and out, the right side wall of the bottom groove is provided with a reset groove, an engaging groove is arranged on the left side of the reset groove, a switch device for controlling the on-off of the transportation device is arranged between the reset groove and the engaging groove, a communicating chute is arranged on the bottom wall of the meshing groove, a power cavity is arranged on the bottom wall of the communicating chute, a power device is arranged between the power cavity and the meshing groove, the power device is used for providing power, the top wall of the power cavity is symmetrically provided with lifting sliding grooves at the left and the right, the right side wall of the lifting chute is provided with a limiting groove, the power cavity, the lifting chute and the working cavity are provided with an auxiliary device, and the auxiliary device can shake slag so as to facilitate the screening of the slag.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the conveying device comprises a large belt wheel shaft, rotating plates, a large belt wheel, a first bevel gear, a small belt wheel shaft, a small belt wheel, a conveying belt, a spring head and a compression spring, wherein the large belt wheel shaft is arranged in the bottom groove, the rotating plates are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the large belt wheel shaft, the large belt wheel and the first bevel gear are fixedly arranged on the large belt wheel shaft, the small belt wheel shaft is rotatably connected between the two rotating plates, the small belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the small belt wheel shaft, the conveying belt is connected between the small belt wheel and the large belt wheel, the spring head is slidably connected in the rotating plates, the compression spring head is connected between the spring head and the rotating plates, and the spring head can be slidably connected with the top wall of the reset groove.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the switching device comprises reset block, reset spring, connecting slide bar, downside rack, gear shaft, pinion, gear wheel, sliding connection has in the groove that resets reset block, reset block with be connected with between the groove that resets reset spring, reset block's bottom surface has set firmly connecting the slide bar, connecting the bottom side of slide bar has set firmly downside rack, downside rack extends to run through left the left side wall in reset groove enters into in the meshing groove, and with the right side wall in meshing groove with the left side wall sliding connection in reset groove, the lateral wall rotates around the meshing groove and is connected with the gear shaft, the rear side of gear shaft set firmly with downside rack toothing the pinion, the front side of gear shaft has set firmly the gear wheel.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the power device consists of a power motor, a power shaft, a first gear, a lifting shaft, a small chute, a small block, a lifting rack, a second bevel gear, an installation sliding plate, a short shaft, a second gear and a third bevel gear, the power motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the power cavity, the power shaft is connected to the upper end of the power motor, the first gear is fixedly arranged on the power shaft, the lifting shaft is connected to the power shaft in a sliding manner, the small chute is arranged on the right side of the lifting shaft, the small block fixedly connected to the lifting shaft is connected to the small chute in a sliding manner, the lifting rack slidably connected to the connection chute is rotatably connected to the middle end of the lifting shaft, the lifting rack is meshed with the large gear, the second bevel gear capable of being meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting shaft, the lower side of the lifting shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting sliding plate which is in sliding connection with the left side wall of the power cavity, the bottom surface of the mounting sliding plate is rotatably connected with the short shaft, the middle end of the short shaft is fixedly provided with the second gear which can be meshed with the first gear, and the bottom end of the short shaft is fixedly provided with the third bevel gear.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the auxiliary device consists of a long shaft, a fourth bevel gear, a cam, a lifting sliding plate, a limiting block, a limiting spring, a screening block and a screening groove, the long shaft on the right side wall of the power cavity, the left side of the long shaft is fixedly provided with the fourth bevel gear which can be meshed with the third bevel gear, the left side and the right side of the long shaft are symmetrically provided with the cams, the lifting sliding chute is connected with the lifting sliding plate which can be abutted against the cams in a sliding way, the right side of the lifting slide plate is fixedly provided with the limiting block which is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding way, the limiting spring is connected between the limiting block and the limiting groove, the upper sides of the two lifting slide plates are hinged with the screening plate, the bottom surface of the working cavity is fixedly provided with the screening block, and the screening block is internally provided with the screening groove which is in sliding connection with the screening plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the diameter of the large gear is far larger than that of the small gear.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the electromagnet has magnetic force when being electrified and loses magnetic force when being powered off.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the elastic force of the compression spring is larger than that of the return spring.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the collecting tank is connected with a collecting barrel in a sliding mode, and the collecting barrel can collect the falling iron scraps.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: this device can be in some open air, and the great place of the rescue degree of difficulty is salvaged the wounded, drives the stretcher through the track and advances automatically, has saved first-aid staff's physical power, and the track has good trafficability characteristic simultaneously, can freely switch over manual and automatic two kinds of modes according to the road conditions simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall sectional front view of a slag remover for recovering magnetic slag;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the invention taken along the line B-B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the traverse rack and the concave block of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a slag remover for recovering magnetic slag materials comprises a machine body 21, wherein a driving cavity 25 is arranged in the machine body 21, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the driving cavity 25 are respectively provided with a through chute 26 and a transverse chute 47, the left sides of the through chute 26 and the transverse chute 47 are provided with a working cavity 29, the left side of the driving cavity 25 is provided with a collecting groove 27 communicated with the through chute 26 and the transverse chute 47, the left side wall of the collecting groove 27 is provided with a through cavity 28 communicated with the working cavity 29, a slag suction device 101 for treating iron slag materials is arranged among the collecting groove 27, the driving cavity 25 and the working cavity 29, the slag suction device 101 comprises a slag suction motor 24 fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the driving cavity 25, the front end of the slag suction motor 24 is connected with a motor shaft 23 rotatably connected with the front side wall of the driving cavity 25, and the front side of the motor shaft 23 is fixedly provided with a motor gear 22, a slag sucking rack 49 is connected in the through sliding groove 26 in a sliding manner, the slag sucking rack 49 is meshed with the motor gear 22, an electromagnet 30 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the left side of the slag sucking rack 49, a transverse moving rack 48 is connected in the transverse moving sliding groove 47 in a sliding manner, the transverse moving rack 48 is meshed with the motor gear 22, an inner concave block 78 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the transverse moving rack 48, an abutting block 80 is connected in the inner concave block 78 in a sliding manner, an abutting spring 79 is connected between the abutting block 80 and the inner concave block 78, a bottom groove 52 is arranged on the bottom wall of the working cavity 29, a conveying device 102 is arranged in the bottom groove 52 and can convey slag in and out, a reset groove 82 is arranged on the right side wall of the bottom groove 52, a meshing groove 83 is arranged on the left side of the reset groove 82, a switch device 103 for controlling the conveying device 102 to be started and closed is arranged between the reset groove 82 and the meshing groove 83, the bottom wall of the meshing groove 83 is provided with a connecting sliding groove 61, the bottom wall of the connecting sliding groove 61 is provided with a power cavity 41, a power device 104 is arranged between the power cavity 41 and the meshing groove 83, the power device 104 is used for providing power, the top wall of the power cavity 41 is symmetrically provided with lifting sliding grooves 42 in the left-right direction, the right side wall of the lifting sliding grooves 42 is provided with a limiting groove 43, auxiliary devices 105 are arranged among the power cavity 41, the lifting sliding grooves 42 and the working cavity 29, and the auxiliary devices 105 can shake slag so as to facilitate screening of the slag.
In addition, in one embodiment, the transportation device 102 includes a large pulley shaft 55 rotatably installed in the bottom slot 52, rotation plates 56 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the large pulley shaft 55, a large pulley 53 and a first bevel gear 54 are fixedly installed on the large pulley shaft 55, a small pulley shaft 32 is rotatably connected between the two rotation plates 56, a small pulley 31 is fixedly installed on the small pulley shaft 32, a transportation belt 34 is connected between the small pulley 31 and the large pulley 53, a spring head 57 is slidably connected in the rotation plates 56, a compression spring 81 is connected between the spring head 57 and the rotation plates 56, the spring head 57 is slidably connected with the top wall of the reset slot 82, so that the large pulley shaft 55, the large pulley 53, the small pulley 31 and the transportation belt 34 can be driven to rotate when the first bevel gear 54 rotates, the function of which is to transport slag.
In addition, in one embodiment, the switch device 103 includes a reset block 51 slidably installed in the reset groove 82, a reset spring 50 is connected between the reset block 51 and the reset groove 82, a connecting slide rod 77 is fixedly installed on a bottom surface of the reset block 51, a lower rack 76 is fixedly installed on a bottom side of the connecting slide rod 77, the lower rack 76 extends leftwards to penetrate through a left side wall of the reset groove 82 to enter the engaging groove 83 and is slidably connected with a right side wall of the engaging groove 83 and a left side wall of the reset groove 82, a gear shaft 75 is rotatably connected to front and rear side walls of the engaging groove 83, a pinion 74 engaged with the lower rack 76 is fixedly installed on a rear side of the gear shaft 75, a large gear 73 is fixedly installed on a front side of the gear shaft 75, when the spring head 57 is snapped into the reset groove 82, the reset block 51 drives the connecting slide rod 77 and the lower rack 76 to move rightwards, thereby driving the small gear 74, the gear shaft 75 and the large gear 73 to rotate, and controlling the lifting of the power device 104.
In addition, in one embodiment, the power device 104 includes a power motor 66 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the power cavity 41, the upper end of the power motor 66 is connected with a power shaft 65, a first gear 64 is fixedly installed on the power shaft 65, a lifting shaft 60 is slidably connected in the power shaft 65, the right side of the lifting shaft 60 is provided with a small sliding groove 67, a small block 68 fixedly connected with the lifting shaft 60 is slidably connected in the small sliding groove 67, the middle end of the lifting shaft 60 is rotatably connected with a lifting rack 59 slidably connected with the connecting sliding groove 61, the lifting rack 59 is engaged with the large gear 73, the top end of the lifting shaft 60 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 58 capable of engaging with the first bevel gear 54, the lower side of the lifting shaft 60 is rotatably connected with a mounting sliding plate 63 slidably connected with the left side wall of the power cavity 41, the bottom surface of the mounting sliding plate 63 is rotatably connected with a short shaft 71, the middle end of the short shaft 71 is fixedly provided with a second gear 72 capable of meshing with the first gear 64, the bottom end of the short shaft 71 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 70, when the large gear 73 rotates, the lifting rack 59, the lifting shaft 60 and the second bevel gear 58 are driven to move upwards, so that the second bevel gear 58 is meshed with the first bevel gear 54, then the power motor 66 is turned on, so that the power shaft 65, the lifting shaft 60, the second bevel gear 58 and the first bevel gear 54 are driven to rotate, and the function of the power motor is to drive the auxiliary device 105 and the transportation device 102 to operate.
In addition, in one embodiment, the auxiliary device 105 includes a long shaft 33 rotatably installed on the right side wall of the power chamber 41, a fourth bevel gear 69 engaged with the third bevel gear 70 is fixedly installed on the left side of the long shaft 33, cams 39 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the long shaft 33, a lifting sliding plate 36 capable of abutting against the cams 39 is slidably connected in the lifting sliding chute 42, a limit block 44 slidably connected with the limit groove 43 is fixedly installed on the right side of the lifting sliding plate 36, a limit spring 45 is connected between the limit block 44 and the limit groove 43, screening plates 37 are hinged on the upper sides of the two lifting sliding plates 36, a screening block 35 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the working chamber 29, a screening groove 38 slidably connected with the screening plates 37 is installed in the screening block 35, so that when the third bevel gear 70 drives the fourth bevel gear 69, When the long shaft 33 and the cam 39 rotate, the lifting sliding plate 36 and the screening plate 37 are driven to move up and down, so that the slag on the upper side surface of the screening plate 37 is shaken, and the effect of shaking the slag ceaselessly is convenient for screening.
Additionally, in one embodiment, the diameter of the bull gear 73 is substantially larger than the diameter of the pinion gear 74.
In addition, in one embodiment, the electromagnet 30 has a magnetic force when it is energized and loses the magnetic force when it is de-energized.
In addition, in one embodiment, the elastic force of the compression spring 81 is greater than the elastic force of the return spring 50.
In addition, in one embodiment, a collecting bucket 46 is slidably connected in the collecting tank 27, and the collecting bucket 46 can collect the fallen scrap iron.
When in use, the rotating plate 56 is turned over by hand, so that the spring head 57 is clamped in the reset groove 82, the reset block 51 drives the connecting slide bar 77 and the lower rack 76 to move to the right, so as to drive the pinion 74, the gear shaft 75 and the gearwheel 73 to rotate, so as to drive the lifting rack 59, the lifting shaft 60 and the second bevel gear 58 to move upwards, so as to drive the second bevel gear 58 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 54, then the power motor 66 is turned on, so as to drive the power shaft 65, the lifting shaft 60, the second bevel gear 58 and the first bevel gear 54 to rotate, so as to drive the large pulley shaft 55, the large pulley 53, the small pulley 31 and the conveyer belt 34 to rotate, then the slag is put on the conveyer belt 34 and then is conveyed into the screening groove 38, when the conveying is finished, the rotating plate 56 is turned over, so as to cause the spring head 57 to be separated from the reset groove 82, so as, so that the second bevel gear 58 is disengaged from the first bevel gear 54, the mounting sliding plate 63 moves downwards, the first gear 64 is engaged with the second gear 72, the third bevel gear 70 is engaged with the fourth bevel gear 69, the power motor 66 is turned on, the second gear 72, the short shaft 71 and the third bevel gear 70 are driven to rotate, the long shaft 33 and the cam 39 are driven to rotate, the lifting sliding plate 36 and the screening plate 37 are driven to move upwards and downwards, so that slag on the upper side surface of the screening plate 37 is shaken, the electromagnet 30 is turned on, magnetic materials in the screening groove 38 are sucked up, the rotating plate 56 is put down when the process is finished, the power motor 66 is turned on reversely, the slag suction motor 24 is turned on, so that the motor shaft 23 and the motor gear 22 are driven to rotate, the slag suction rack 49 and the electromagnet 30 are driven to move rightwards, and the traverse rack 48 moves leftwards, the non-magnetic material is pushed out of the top surface of the sifting chute 38 and carried away by the conveyor belt 34, whereupon the magnetic material on the electromagnet 30 is de-energized and falls into the collection bucket 46, whereupon the collection bucket 46 is withdrawn.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device utilizes the magnetic characteristic of the iron-containing slag, uses a large electromagnet to absorb the iron-containing slag in the slag, is convenient and quick, has high efficiency, and has the advantage of small floor area;
can effectual slagging-off in the less producer of some scales, this device has auxiliary device simultaneously, stirs from top to bottom through auxiliary device to can incessantly turn the slag charge, make bottom slag charge can turn over the top surface, make the extraction rate improve, simultaneously conveyer can transport into the shipment automatically, has saved manpower and materials.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a retrieve slagging-off machine of magnetic slag charge, includes the organism, its characterized in that:
a driving cavity is arranged in the machine body, a through sliding groove and a transverse sliding groove are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the side wall of the driving cavity, working cavities are arranged on the left sides of the through sliding groove and the transverse sliding groove, a collecting tank communicated with the through sliding groove and the transverse sliding groove is arranged on the left side of the driving cavity, a through cavity communicated with the working cavities is arranged on the left side wall of the collecting tank, and a slag sucking device for treating iron slag materials is arranged among the collecting tank, the driving cavity and the working cavities;
the slag suction device consists of a slag suction motor, a motor shaft, a motor gear, a slag suction rack, an electromagnet, a transverse moving rack, an inner concave block, a butt joint block and a butt spring, the slag suction motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the slag suction motor is connected with the motor shaft which is rotationally connected with the front side wall of the driving cavity, the motor gear is fixedly arranged on the front side of the motor shaft, the slag sucking rack is connected in the through chute in a sliding manner, the slag suction rack is meshed with the motor gear, the electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the left side of the slag suction rack, the transverse sliding chute is connected with the transverse sliding rack in a sliding way, the transverse sliding rack is meshed with the motor gear, the left side of the transverse moving rack is fixedly provided with the inner concave block, the inner concave block is connected with the abutting block in a sliding manner, and the abutting spring is connected between the abutting block and the inner concave block;
the bottom wall of the working cavity is provided with a bottom groove, a conveying device is arranged in the bottom groove and can convey slag into and out of the bottom groove, a reset groove is arranged on the right side wall of the bottom groove, an engagement groove is arranged on the left side of the reset groove, a switch device for controlling the on-off of the transportation device is arranged between the reset groove and the engagement groove, a communicating chute is arranged on the bottom wall of the meshing groove, a power cavity is arranged on the bottom wall of the communicating chute, a power device is arranged between the power cavity and the meshing groove, the power device is used for providing power, the top wall of the power cavity is symmetrically provided with lifting sliding grooves at the left and the right, a limiting groove is formed in the right side wall of the lifting chute, an auxiliary device is arranged among the power cavity, the lifting chute and the working cavity, and the auxiliary device can shake slag, so that the slag can be conveniently screened;
the conveying device comprises a large belt wheel shaft, rotating plates, a large belt wheel, a first bevel gear, a small belt wheel shaft, a small belt wheel, a conveying belt, a spring head and a compression spring, wherein the large belt wheel shaft is arranged in the bottom groove, the rotating plates are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the large belt wheel shaft, the large belt wheel and the first bevel gear are fixedly arranged on the large belt wheel shaft, the small belt wheel shaft is rotatably connected between the two rotating plates, the small belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the small belt wheel shaft, the conveying belt is connected between the small belt wheel and the large belt wheel, the spring head is slidably connected in the rotating plates, the compression spring is connected between the spring head and the rotating plates, and the spring head can be slidably connected with the top wall of the reset groove;
the switching device comprises a reset block, a reset spring, a connecting slide rod, a lower side rack, a gear shaft, a pinion and a gearwheel, wherein the reset block is connected in a reset groove in a sliding manner, the reset spring is connected between the reset block and the reset groove, the connecting slide rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the reset block, the lower side rack is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the connecting slide rod, the lower side rack extends leftwards to penetrate through the left side wall of the reset groove to enter the meshing groove and is slidably connected with the right side wall of the meshing groove and the left side wall of the reset groove, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the meshing groove are rotatably connected with the gear shaft, the pinion meshed with the lower side rack is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the gear shaft, and the gearwheel is fixedly arranged on the front side of the gear shaft;
the power device comprises a power motor, a power shaft, a first gear, a lifting shaft, a small chute, a small block, a lifting rack, a second bevel gear, an installation sliding plate, a short shaft, a second gear and a third bevel gear, wherein the power motor is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the power cavity, the upper end of the power motor is connected with the power shaft, the first gear is fixedly arranged on the power shaft, the lifting shaft is connected with the middle of the power shaft in a sliding manner, the small chute is arranged on the right side of the lifting shaft, the small block fixedly connected with the lifting shaft is connected with the small chute in a sliding manner, the middle end of the lifting shaft is rotatably connected with the lifting rack in sliding connection with the connection chute, the lifting rack is meshed with the large gear, the gear capable of being meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top end of the lifting shaft, and the installation sliding plate in sliding connection with the left bevel gear of the power cavity is rotatably connected with the lower side of the lower bevel The bottom surface of the installation sliding plate is rotatably connected with the short shaft, the middle end of the short shaft is fixedly provided with the second gear which can be meshed with the first gear, and the bottom end of the short shaft is fixedly provided with the third bevel gear;
the auxiliary device comprises a long shaft, a fourth bevel gear, a cam, a lifting sliding plate, a limiting block, a limiting spring, a screening block and a screening groove, the right side wall of the power cavity is connected with the long shaft, the left side of the long shaft is fixedly provided with the fourth bevel gear which can be meshed with the third bevel gear, the cam is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the long shaft, the lifting sliding plate which can be abutted against the cam is connected in a sliding manner in the lifting sliding groove, the limiting block which is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding manner is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lifting sliding plate, the limiting spring is connected between the limiting block and the limiting groove, the upper sides of the two lifting sliding plates are hinged with the screening plate, the screening block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the working cavity, and the screening groove which is connected with the screening plate in a sliding manner;
the electromagnet has magnetic force when being electrified and loses magnetic force when being powered off;
the elastic force of the compression spring is larger than that of the return spring;
the collecting tank is connected with a collecting barrel in a sliding mode, and the collecting barrel can collect falling iron chips.
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| CN201910403805.3A CN110292992B (en) | 2019-05-15 | 2019-05-15 | Slag remover for recovering magnetic slag |
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| CN111298947B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-10-29 | 苏州麟琪程科技有限公司 | Broken device of bold coal petrography of colliery conveying equipment in pit |
| CN114800145A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-07-29 | 纳载智能科技(浙江)有限公司 | Anti-blocking zero-returning mechanism and five-axis numerical control grinding machine applying same |
| CN115121474B (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-08-18 | 洪泽大洋盐化有限公司 | Disturbance type multistage screening device for high-purity industrial salt production |
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Effective date of registration: 20200720 Address after: No.462, Tiandong, Pingyang village, Majian Town, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Shaoxing Minan Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321000 Qiantang Village 231, Zuocun Town, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Dongyang Berg Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221123 Address after: 311800 xinsanhong Road, Taozhu street, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhuji Xinhai Textile Clothing Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311803 No. 462, Tiandong, Pingyang village, Majian Town, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Shaoxing Minan Machinery Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A slag removal machine for recycling magnetic slag materials Effective date of registration: 20230510 Granted publication date: 20200825 Pledgee: Shaoxing Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhuji sub branch Pledgor: Zhuji Weizhou Textile Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980040251 |
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