CN110292031B - Termite killing device - Google Patents
Termite killing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110292031B CN110292031B CN201910573441.3A CN201910573441A CN110292031B CN 110292031 B CN110292031 B CN 110292031B CN 201910573441 A CN201910573441 A CN 201910573441A CN 110292031 B CN110292031 B CN 110292031B
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- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- power
- microwave
- ultrasonic
- processor
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- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/226—Killing insects by electric means by using waves, fields or rays, e.g. sound waves, microwaves, electric waves, magnetic fields, light rays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M17/00—Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
- A01M17/008—Destruction of vermin in foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to provide a termite killing device which comprises a processor, a power adapter I, a power adapter II, a microwave power supply, a magnetron, a microwave controller, a waveguide port, a relay group, an ultrasonic power supply group and a transducer group, wherein the processor is connected with the power adapter I; the microwave power supply, the power adapter I, the power adapter II and the ultrasonic power supply group are connected with the mains supply and are powered by the mains supply; the microwave controller is respectively and electrically connected with the power adapter I, the microwave power supply and the processor; the magnetron is electrically connected with a microwave power supply, and the waveguide port is connected with the pipe orifice of the magnetron; the processor is electrically connected with the power adapter II and the relay group respectively; the relay group comprises a plurality of relays, and each relay is electrically connected with the processor; the ultrasonic power supply group comprises ultrasonic power supplies with the same quantity as the relays, and each ultrasonic power supply is powered by the mains supply; the transducer is electrically connected with the ultrasonic power supply unit. The termite killing device overcomes the defects of the prior art and has the characteristics of low cost, environmental protection, simple and convenient operation and strong applicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pest control devices, in particular to a termite killing device.
Background
Termite control can be classified into chemical control, physical control, and biological control. Based on factors such as cost, operability and environmental protection, physical control is the research focus in the field of termite control at present. According to the development of pest control trend, researches are carried out on the aspect of controlling agriculture and forestry pests by using sound waves and electromagnetic waves, and related experiments are carried out on stored pests, agriculture and forestry pests, marine organisms, algae, mice and the like by using ultra (secondary) sound waves, microwaves, visible light, rays, lasers and the like according to the existing scheme, but preliminary results are limited to the stage of pest detection;
the existing scheme for controlling pests by utilizing the microwave technology has the advantages of good timeliness and excellent effect, but has the defect of high control difficulty, and improper microwave power can kill pests and damage articles needing protection, such as rice or archive files, so that the original purpose of killing termites is overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a termite killing device which overcomes the defects of the prior art and has the characteristics of low cost, environmental protection, simple and convenient operation and strong applicability.
A termite killing device comprises a processor, a power adapter I, a power adapter II, a microwave power supply, a magnetron, a microwave controller, a waveguide port, a relay group, an ultrasonic power supply group and a transducer;
the microwave power supply, the power adapter I, the power adapter II and the ultrasonic power supply group are connected with the mains supply and are powered by the mains supply; the microwave controller is respectively and electrically connected with the power adapter I, the microwave power supply and the processor, and is powered by the power adapter I; the magnetron is electrically connected with a microwave power supply, and the waveguide port is connected with a pipe orifice of the magnetron; the processor is respectively and electrically connected with the power adapter II and the relay group, and is powered by the power adapter II; the relay group comprises a plurality of relays, and each relay is electrically connected with the processor; the ultrasonic power supply group comprises ultrasonic power supplies with the same number as the relays, each ultrasonic power supply is powered by the mains supply, and each ultrasonic power supply is electrically connected with each relay one to one; the ultrasonic transducer comprises a plurality of transducer groups, wherein each transducer group is provided with a plurality of transducers, and each transducer group is respectively and electrically connected with each ultrasonic power supply and is powered by the ultrasonic power supply;
the processor is used for respectively sending control signals to the microwave controller and the relay group, the microwave controller is used for controlling the output power of the microwave power supply according to the received control signals, and the magnetron is used for outputting microwaves with corresponding power through the waveguide port according to the output power of the microwave power supply; the relay group is used for switching on ultrasonic power supplies with corresponding numbers according to the received control signals; the energy converter is used for emitting ultrasonic waves under the energy supply of the ultrasonic power supply group.
Preferably, the system further comprises a display, wherein the display is in wireless connection with the processor; the processor is also used for sending the power information of the current microwave power supply and the power information of the energy converter to the display for display; the display is used for displaying the power information of the microwave power supply and the power information of the energy converter sent by the processor, and sending the power adjusting signals of the microwave power supply and the energy converter which are input by a user through the touch keys on the display to the processor; the processor is used for respectively sending corresponding control signals to the microwave controller and the relay group according to the received power adjusting signals of the microwave power supply and the power adjusting signals of the energy converter, and controlling the power output of the microwave controller or the switching-on number of the relay in the relay group.
Preferably, the processor is a singlechip with the model of STM32F10302ET 6.
Preferably, the microwave power supply is a Wepex industrial microwave power supply.
Preferably, the microwave controller is a Wepex link microwave power supply controller.
Preferably, the ultrasonic power supply has the following model: THD300.
Preferably, the transducer is a 40K-50W ultrasonic vibrator.
Preferably, the magnetron is a three-star OM75P air-cooled magnetron.
Preferably, the type of the relay is: 5V low level trigger relay
Preferably, the display is an HMI7 inch serial screen.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
connecting the termite killing device with the commercial power, transmitting a control signal to a microwave controller by a user through a processor, controlling the output power of a magnetron through the microwave controller, and outputting microwaves output by the magnetron to termite nest through a waveguide port; the user can send control signals to the relay groups simultaneously according to actual conditions, and control a certain number of relays to be connected, so that ultrasonic power supplies with corresponding numbers are connected, the ultrasonic power supplies supply energy to the corresponding numbers of transducer groups, and ultrasonic waves are output to termite nests; in the preferred scheme, a user can monitor the current microwave power and ultrasonic power by using the display, and can control the magnitudes of the microwave power and the ultrasonic power through the processor through the operation of the display so as to realize remote control.
According to the scheme, microwaves and ultrasonic waves are combined, so that independent action or cooperative use of the microwaves and the ultrasonic waves can be controlled according to actual conditions, the termite killing effectiveness is ensured, meanwhile, the microwave radiation danger is reduced as much as possible, meanwhile, the consumption of electric energy is reduced as much as possible, and the cost is reduced; the frequency of the ultrasonic module is designed according to the resonance frequency of termites, so that the killing effect is ensured, when other pests are dealt with, the frequency of the ultrasonic module is correspondingly adjusted, so that the corresponding pests can be killed, and the application range and the use flexibility are improved; meanwhile, the power ratio of microwaves and ultrasonic waves can be adjusted according to the actual conditions of termite nest such as depth, coverage area and the like, so that the microwave radiation and the use energy consumption are reduced while the killing effect is ensured, and the most suitable effect is obtained; and moreover, through the combination of the relay group and the ultrasonic power supply group, the multi-power convenient adjustment of ultrasonic waves is realized, and the convenience of use and the stability of the system are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the construction of a termite killing device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The termite killing device provided by the embodiment comprises a processor, a power adapter I, a power adapter II, a microwave power supply, a magnetron, a microwave controller, a waveguide port, a relay group, an ultrasonic power supply group and a transducer;
the microwave power supply, the power adapter I, the power adapter II and the ultrasonic power supply group are connected with the mains supply and are powered by the mains supply; the microwave controller is respectively and electrically connected with the power adapter I, the microwave power supply and the processor, and is powered by the power adapter I; the magnetron is electrically connected with a microwave power supply, and the waveguide port is connected with a pipe orifice of the magnetron; the processor is respectively and electrically connected with the power adapter II and the relay group, and is powered by the power adapter II; the relay group comprises a plurality of relays, and each relay is electrically connected with the processor; the ultrasonic power supply group comprises ultrasonic power supplies with the same number as the relays, each ultrasonic power supply is powered by the mains supply, and each ultrasonic power supply is electrically connected with each relay one to one; the ultrasonic transducer comprises a plurality of transducer groups, wherein each transducer group is provided with 6 transducers, and each transducer group is respectively and electrically connected with each ultrasonic power supply and is powered by the ultrasonic power supply;
the processor is used for respectively sending control signals to the microwave controller and the relay group, the microwave controller is used for controlling the output power of the microwave power supply according to the received control signals, and the magnetron is used for outputting microwaves with corresponding power through the waveguide port according to the output power of the microwave power supply; the relay group is used for switching on ultrasonic power supplies with corresponding numbers according to the received control signals; the energy converter is used for emitting ultrasonic waves under the energy supply of the ultrasonic power supply group;
the display is connected with the processor in a wireless way; the processor is also used for sending the power information of the current microwave power supply and the power information of the energy converter to the display for display; the display is used for displaying the power information of the microwave power supply and the power information of the energy converter sent by the processor, and sending the power adjusting signals of the microwave power supply and the energy converter which are input by a user through the touch keys on the display to the processor; the processor is used for respectively sending corresponding control signals to the microwave controller and the relay group according to the received power regulating signals of the microwave power supply and the power regulating signals of the energy converter, and controlling the power output of the microwave controller or the switching-on number of the relay in the relay group;
the processor is a singlechip with the model of STM32F10302ET 6;
the microwave power supply is a Wepex industrial microwave power supply;
the microwave controller is a Wepex link microwave power supply controller;
the model of the ultrasonic power supply is as follows: THD300;
the energy converter is a 40K-50W ultrasonic vibrator;
the magnetron is a three-star OM75P air-cooled magnetron;
the type of the relay is a 5V low-level trigger relay;
the display is an HMI 7-inch serial screen;
the model of the power adapter I is: S-50-AC220V to DC12V switching power supply;
the model of the power adapter II is: S-50-AC220V to DC5V switching power supply.
The working procedure of this embodiment is as follows:
connecting the termite killing device with the commercial power, transmitting a control signal to a microwave controller by a user through a processor, controlling the output power of a magnetron through the microwave controller, and outputting microwaves output by the magnetron to termite nest through a waveguide port; the user can send control signals to the relay groups simultaneously according to actual conditions, and control a certain number of relays to be connected, so that ultrasonic power supplies with corresponding numbers are connected, the ultrasonic power supplies supply energy to the corresponding numbers of transducer groups, and ultrasonic waves are output to termite nests; the user can use the display to monitor the current microwave power and ultrasonic power, and can control the microwave power and the ultrasonic power through the operation of the display by the processor to realize remote control.
Claims (8)
1. The termite killing device is characterized by comprising a processor, a power adapter I, a power adapter II, a microwave power supply, a magnetron, a microwave controller, a waveguide port, a relay group, an ultrasonic power supply group and a transducer group;
the microwave power supply, the power adapter I, the power adapter II and the ultrasonic power supply group are respectively connected with the mains supply and are powered by the mains supply;
the microwave controller is respectively and electrically connected with the power adapter I, the microwave power supply and the processor, and is powered by the power adapter I; the magnetron is electrically connected with a microwave power supply, and the waveguide port is connected with a pipe orifice of the magnetron;
the processor is respectively and electrically connected with the power adapter II and the relay group, and is powered by the power adapter II;
the relay group comprises a plurality of relays, and each relay is electrically connected with the processor; the ultrasonic power supply group comprises ultrasonic power supplies with the same number as the relays, each ultrasonic power supply is powered by the mains supply, and each ultrasonic power supply is electrically connected with each relay one by one; the ultrasonic transducer comprises a plurality of transducer groups, wherein each transducer group is provided with a plurality of transducers, and each transducer group is respectively and electrically connected with each ultrasonic power supply and is powered by the ultrasonic power supply;
the processor sends a power control signal to the microwave controller, the output power of the microwave power supply is controlled by the microwave controller, and the magnetron controls the waveguide port to output microwaves with corresponding power based on the output power of the microwave power supply; the processor sends an opening signal to the relay group, and the relay group opens a corresponding number of ultrasonic power supplies according to the received opening signal, so as to supply power to the transducer and control the output power of the transducer, so that the transducer emits ultrasonic waves with corresponding power;
the display is connected with the processor in a wireless way; the processor sends the power information of the current microwave power supply and the power information of the energy converter to the display for display; the display also transmits a power adjusting signal of the microwave power supply and a power adjusting signal of the energy converter which are input by a user through a touch key on the display to the processor; the processor is used for respectively sending corresponding control signals to the microwave controller and the relay group according to the received power regulating signals of the microwave power supply and the power regulating signals of the energy converter, and controlling the power output of the microwave controller or the switching-on number of the relay in the relay group;
the processor is a singlechip with the model of STM32F10302ET 6.
2. The termite killing device of claim 1 wherein:
the microwave power supply is a Wepex industrial microwave power supply.
3. The termite killing device of claim 1 wherein:
the microwave controller is a Wepex link microwave power supply controller.
4. The termite killing device of claim 1 wherein:
the model of the ultrasonic power supply is as follows: THD300.
5. The termite killing device of claim 1 wherein:
the transducer is a 40K-50W ultrasonic vibrator.
6. The termite killing device of claim 1 wherein:
the magnetron is a three-star OM75P air-cooled magnetron.
7. The termite killing device of claim 1 wherein:
the type of the relay is a 5V low-level trigger relay.
8. The termite killing device of claim 2 wherein:
the display is an HMI 7-inch serial screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910573441.3A CN110292031B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Termite killing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910573441.3A CN110292031B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Termite killing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110292031A CN110292031A (en) | 2019-10-01 |
| CN110292031B true CN110292031B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=68029208
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910573441.3A Active CN110292031B (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2019-06-28 | Termite killing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110292031B (en) |
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| US5575106A (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1996-11-19 | Micro Term, Inc. | In situ microwave insect eradication device with safety system |
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