CN110289490A - A kind of round stage three-dimensional doublet bay applied to 5G millimeter wave - Google Patents
A kind of round stage three-dimensional doublet bay applied to 5G millimeter wave Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110289490A CN110289490A CN201910523910.0A CN201910523910A CN110289490A CN 110289490 A CN110289490 A CN 110289490A CN 201910523910 A CN201910523910 A CN 201910523910A CN 110289490 A CN110289490 A CN 110289490A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed point
- radiating element
- earth plate
- bay
- millimeter wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
- H01Q1/38—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/48—Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/50—Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
- H01Q21/0006—Particular feeding systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/16—Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole
Landscapes
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of round stage three-dimensional doublet bays applied to 5G millimeter wave, including medium substrate (1), the solder ball (4) below the dipole radiating element (2), the earth plate positioned at medium substrate lower surface and feed point (3), earth plate and feed point of medium substrate upper surface and the metal throuth hole (5) for connecting radiating element and feed point;The radiating element is made of four centrosymmetric rectangular metals, and there are annular air gaps between the earth plate and feed point.
Description
Technical field
The invention patent relates to microwave and millimeter wave field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of circle grades applied to 5G millimeter wave
Change three-dimensional doublet bay.
Background technique
With the rapid development of wireless communication, frequency spectrum resource is more and more in short supply, exploitation and using millimeter wave frequency spectrum resource at
For the emphasis of the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology, 5G millimeter wave mobile communication has channel capacity wide, and data transmission bauds waits spies fastly
Point.And critical component one of of the antenna as 5G millimeter wave mobile communication, it is desirable that its small in size and performance is high.
When linear polarized antenna is with deviateing more and more in the polarization direction of collection of letters antenna and the linear polarization direction of transmission antenna,
The signal induced is smaller;When the polarization direction of collection of letters antenna is orthogonal with transmission antenna linear polarization direction, the signal that induces
It is zero.Linear polarization mode is more demanding to the direction of antenna.The polarization direction of antenna is often major issue in need of consideration.
For circular polarisation, the polarization direction regardless of antenna of collecting mail, the signal induced be all it is identical, do not have assorted
Difference.Any polarized electromagnetic wave can be received by circular polarized antenna, and the electromagnetic wave of circular polarized antenna transmitting can then be appointed
Polarized antenna of anticipating receives.So using circular polarisation mode, so that system reduces the azimuthal sensitivity of antenna.
To sum up circular polarized antenna is a kind of common antenna form, and circular polarized antenna is conducive to connect spatial electromagnetic wave
It receives, while the interference of misty rain reflection clutter can also be inhibited.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to provide the small in size and structures of one kind to be simply applied to
The round stage three-dimensional doublet bay of 5G millimeter wave.Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of round stage three-dimensional doublet bay applied to 5G millimeter wave, including medium substrate (1), be located at medium
The dipole radiating element (2) of upper surface of base plate, the earth plate positioned at medium substrate lower surface and feed point (3), earth plate and feedback
The solder ball (4) of point lower section and the metal throuth hole (5) for connecting radiating element and feed point;The radiating element is by four centers
Symmetrical rectangular metal is constituted, and there are annular air gaps between the earth plate and feed point.
Preferably, the radiating element is made of four centrosymmetric rectangular metals, and the size of each rectangular metal is
2.3mm*0.5mm.Annular air gap between earth plate and feed point, size s is slotted as 0.25mm in the air gap, and feeds it
Between the no ground plane in region.The feed point is identical by amplitude, 90 ° of phase phase difference, tetra- road signal feed-in.
The present invention and the advantage of existing invention are:
1. making dipole antenna realize stereoscopic three-dimensional structure from planar structure, convenient for integrated;
2. bay is single layer structure, small in size, at low cost.
3. patch type structure makes application more convenient;
4. bay has the unit for electrical property parameters such as excellent standing wave and gain in millimeter wave frequency band.
5. bay can be used alone, it can also be combined into array format application, expandability is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view for the round stage three-dimensional doublet bay that the present invention is applied to 5G millimeter wave;
Fig. 2 is the top view for the round stage three-dimensional doublet bay that the present invention is applied to 5G millimeter wave;
Fig. 3 is the bottom view for the round stage three-dimensional doublet bay that the present invention is applied to 5G millimeter wave;
Fig. 4 is the reflection coefficient of inventive antenna array element.
Fig. 5 is phi=0 ° antenna pattern of the inventive antenna array element in 28GHz.
Fig. 6 is phi=90 ° antenna pattern of the inventive antenna array element in 28GHz.
Fig. 7 is axis ratio of the inventive antenna array element in 28GHz.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-3, bay of the invention includes medium substrate 1;Dipole positioned at medium substrate upper surface
Radiating element 2;Earth plate and feed point 3 positioned at medium substrate lower surface;Solder ball 4 below earth plate and feed point;Connect spoke
Penetrate the metal throuth hole 5 of unit and feed point.
The medium substrate is made of square medium substrate;The radiating element is by four centrosymmetric rectangular metals
It constitutes;The earth plate and feed point are made of the metal of base lower surface, and it is empty to there is annular between the earth plate and feed point
Gas gap.
The medium substrate 1 is cube structure, and surface shape is square, and length l1 is 6mm, and width w1 is
6mm, height h are 1.4mm;The baseplate material is organic material, and ceramic material and is not limited to above-mentioned material at semiconductor material.
The round stage round stage three-dimensional doublet bay, it is characterised in that: the radiating element 2 is located at described
Medium substrate (1) upper surface.
The radiating element is made of four centrosymmetric rectangular metals;Its size l2 is 2.3mm, and width w2 is
0.5mm;
The metal that the earth plate and feed point 3 are located at 1 lower surface of medium substrate is constituted.And between the earth plate and feed point
There are annular air gaps.Size s is slotted as 0.25mm in the air gap, and the no ground plane in region between feed.
The feed point is identical by amplitude, 90 ° of phase phase difference, tetra- road signal feed-in.
The metal throuth hole is through medium substrate 1 and connection dipole radiating element 2 and earth plate, 3. metal throuth hole of feed point
Diameter D1 is 0.2mm.
The solder ball 4 is located at earth plate, the lower surface of feed point 3.The solder ball material be slicker solder, copper, silver, gold and not
It is limited to above-mentioned material.The diameter of solder ball is 0.3mm.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of round stage three-dimensional doublet bay applied to 5G millimeter wave, including medium substrate (1), it is located at medium base
The dipole radiating element (2) of plate upper surface, the earth plate positioned at medium substrate lower surface and feed point (3), earth plate and feed point
The solder ball (4) of lower section and the metal throuth hole (5) for connecting radiating element and feed point;The radiating element is by four centers pair
The rectangular metal of title is constituted.There are annular air gaps between the earth plate and feed point.
2. bay according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiating element is by four centrosymmetric rectangles
Metal is constituted, and the size of each rectangular metal is 2.3mm*0.5mm.
3. bay according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the annular air gap between earth plate and feed point,
Size s is slotted as 0.25mm in the air gap, and the no ground plane in region between feed.
4. bay according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed point is identical by amplitude, phase phase difference 90o's
Four road signal feed-ins.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910523910.0A CN110289490A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | A kind of round stage three-dimensional doublet bay applied to 5G millimeter wave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910523910.0A CN110289490A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | A kind of round stage three-dimensional doublet bay applied to 5G millimeter wave |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110289490A true CN110289490A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68004546
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910523910.0A Pending CN110289490A (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | A kind of round stage three-dimensional doublet bay applied to 5G millimeter wave |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110289490A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111934088A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-13 | 北京合众思壮科技股份有限公司 | Planar wide-band antenna device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090322631A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2009-12-31 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Antenna and associated measurement sensor |
CN106099373A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-09 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of feed structure is with the broadband dipole antenna of parallel resonance ring |
CN109244641A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-18 | 清华大学 | Encapsulating antenna and its manufacturing method |
-
2019
- 2019-06-17 CN CN201910523910.0A patent/CN110289490A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20090322631A1 (en) * | 2006-07-21 | 2009-12-31 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique | Antenna and associated measurement sensor |
CN106099373A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-09 | 电子科技大学 | A kind of feed structure is with the broadband dipole antenna of parallel resonance ring |
CN109244641A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-18 | 清华大学 | Encapsulating antenna and its manufacturing method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
JEEN-SHEEN ROW 等: "Wideband Reconfigurable Crossed-Dipole Antenna With Quad-Polarization Diversity", 《IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111934088A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-13 | 北京合众思壮科技股份有限公司 | Planar wide-band antenna device |
CN111934088B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2023-09-29 | 北京合众思壮科技股份有限公司 | Planar Broadband Antenna Device |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190927 |