CN110285555B - Control cabinet, heat dissipation method and air conditioner - Google Patents

Control cabinet, heat dissipation method and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110285555B
CN110285555B CN201910587779.4A CN201910587779A CN110285555B CN 110285555 B CN110285555 B CN 110285555B CN 201910587779 A CN201910587779 A CN 201910587779A CN 110285555 B CN110285555 B CN 110285555B
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China
Prior art keywords
refrigerant
control cabinet
heat dissipation
pipeline
heat
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CN201910587779.4A
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CN110285555A (en
Inventor
孙栋军
韩宏权
黎嘉辉
王娟
刘纯
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201910587779.4A priority Critical patent/CN110285555B/en
Publication of CN110285555A publication Critical patent/CN110285555A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening

Abstract

The invention discloses a control cabinet, a heat dissipation method and an air conditioner, wherein the control cabinet comprises: the control cabinet comprises a control cabinet body, a control cabinet body and a control device, wherein the control cabinet body comprises an accommodating cavity; and the heat dissipation structure comprises a heat dissipation piece and a conveying pipeline used for conveying a first refrigerant, the heat dissipation piece and the conveying pipeline are arranged in the accommodating cavity, the heat dissipation piece comprises a flow channel for circulating a second refrigerant, one end of the flow channel is arranged in the conveying pipeline, and the other end of the flow channel is arranged outside the conveying pipeline, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline and the second refrigerant in the flow channel can exchange heat. The control cabinet and the air conditioner have the advantage of high heat dissipation reliability, and the heat dissipation method can ensure that the control cabinet has good heat dissipation reliability.

Description

Control cabinet, heat dissipation method and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, in particular to a control cabinet, a heat dissipation method and an air conditioner.
Background
The intelligent control cabinet is indispensable equipment of modern cold source system, and wide application is in important occasions such as market, subway. Components and parts such as converter, PLC controller, switch, industrial computer and circuit breaker can be integrated to intelligence switch board inside, and the heat dissipation is great in the operation process.
However, traditional intelligent control cabinet heat transfer reliability is low, leads to components and parts surface yellow in the intelligent control cabinet, and partial cable epidermis fades and becomes hard, has the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
On the basis, the control cabinet, the heat dissipation method and the air conditioner are provided for solving the problems that the surface of an element in the intelligent control cabinet is yellow due to low heat exchange reliability of the traditional intelligent control cabinet, and the potential safety hazard exists due to the fact that the surface of a part of cable fades and is hard.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, the present application relates to a control cabinet comprising: the control cabinet comprises a control cabinet body, a heat dissipation structure and a flow regulating valve, wherein the control cabinet body comprises an accommodating cavity; the heat dissipation structure comprises a heat dissipation piece and a conveying pipeline for conveying a first refrigerant, the heat dissipation piece and the conveying pipeline are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the heat dissipation piece comprises a flow passage for circulating a second refrigerant; the conveying pipeline comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity comprises a top wall, a bottom wall and a circumferential side wall, the first pipeline is arranged on the top wall and/or the bottom wall, the second pipeline is arranged on the circumferential side wall, the number of the heat dissipation pieces is at least two, one end of the flow channel in one heat dissipation piece is arranged in the first pipeline, the other end of the flow channel is arranged outside the first pipeline, one end of the flow channel in the other heat dissipation piece is arranged in the second pipeline, and the other end of the flow channel is arranged outside the second pipeline, so that heat exchange can be carried out between a first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline and a second refrigerant in the flow channel; the first pipeline comprises a first inlet, a first outlet, a second outlet and a second inlet, the first outlet, the first inlet, the second outlet and the second inlet are arranged at intervals, the second outlet and the second inlet are arranged between the first inlet and the first outlet, the second pipeline comprises a third inlet and a third outlet, the third inlet is communicated with the second outlet, and the third outlet is communicated with the second inlet; the flow regulating valve is arranged on the second pipeline.
Above-mentioned switch board is when using, because flow channel's one end set up in the pipeline, the other end set up in outside the pipeline, set up in tip in the pipeline is the cold source side, the tip that sets up outside the pipeline is the heat source side, the second refrigerant heat absorption becomes to be gaseous second refrigerant, the second refrigerant that is gaseous flows to cold source side and first refrigerant heat transfer, become to be liquid second refrigerant, it flows to the heat source side and continues to carry out the heat transfer through the outer wall of radiating piece and the air that holds the intracavity to be liquid second refrigerant, so, realize the circulation cooling, guarantee that the switch board possesses good heat dissipation, and compare traditional switch board and set up the fan cooling alone, avoided piling up the risk that the dust leads to the radiating effect variation because of the fan uses the blade for a long time, the radiating reliability is high.
The technical solution is further explained below:
in one embodiment, the control cabinet further comprises a switch valve and a supply pipeline for supplying the first refrigerant, wherein an outlet of the supply pipeline is communicated with the first inlet, and the switch valve is arranged in the supply pipeline.
In one embodiment, the control cabinet further comprises a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the air in the accommodating cavity.
In one embodiment, the heat sink is a heat pipe.
In one embodiment, the control cabinet further comprises a heat dissipation fan, an air exhaust through hole is formed in a side wall of the control cabinet body, the air exhaust through hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity, the heat dissipation fan is arranged in the air exhaust through hole, and an air outlet end of the heat dissipation fan faces the accommodating cavity.
In another aspect, the present application further relates to an air conditioner including the control cabinet in any of the above embodiments.
Above-mentioned air conditioner is when using, because flow channel's one end set up in the pipeline, the other end set up in outside the pipeline, set up in tip in the pipeline is the cold source side, the tip that sets up outside the pipeline is the heat source side, the second refrigerant heat absorption becomes to be gaseous second refrigerant, the second refrigerant that is gaseous flows to cold source side and first refrigerant heat transfer, become to be liquid second refrigerant, it flows to the heat source side and continues to carry out the heat transfer through the outer wall of radiating piece and the air that holds the intracavity to be liquid second refrigerant, so, realize the circulation cooling, guarantee that the switch board possesses good heat dissipation, and compare traditional switch board and set up the fan cooling alone, avoided piling up the risk that the dust leads to the radiating effect variation because of the long-time use blade of fan, the radiating reliability is high.
On the other hand, the application also relates to a heat dissipation method applied to the control cabinet in any embodiment, which comprises the following steps:
detecting the air temperature in the control cabinet;
when the temperature of air in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a first preset temperature, a supply pipeline for supplying a first refrigerant is controlled to be communicated with a conveying pipeline for conveying the first refrigerant, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline and a second refrigerant in a flow channel can exchange heat.
When the heat dissipation method is used, the air temperature in the control cabinet is detected through the corresponding temperature sensor, and when the air temperature in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a first preset temperature, the switch valve is controlled through the controller to enable the supply pipeline for supplying the first refrigerant to be communicated with the conveying pipeline for conveying the first refrigerant, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline and the second refrigerant in the flow channel can exchange heat, the temperature in the control cabinet is further reduced, and compared with a traditional control cabinet, the heat dissipation method is characterized in that the fan is independently arranged for cooling, the risk that the heat dissipation effect is poor due to the fact that blades are used for a long time to accumulate dust is avoided, and the heat dissipation reliability is improved.
The technical solution is further explained below:
in one embodiment, when the air temperature in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a first preset temperature, the step of controlling the supply pipeline for supplying the first refrigerant to be communicated with the conveying pipeline for conveying the first refrigerant so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline and the second refrigerant in the flow channel can exchange heat comprises the following steps:
when the temperature of air in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a first preset temperature, controlling a supply pipeline for supplying a first refrigerant to be communicated with a conveying pipeline positioned on the top wall and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline positioned on the top wall and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity can exchange heat with a second refrigerant in the flow channel;
when the control temperature in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a second preset temperature, the conveying pipeline positioned on the top wall and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity is controlled to be communicated with the conveying pipeline positioned on the circumferential side wall of the accommodating cavity, so that the first refrigerant positioned in the conveying pipeline positioned on the circumferential side wall of the accommodating cavity can exchange heat with the second refrigerant in the flow channel.
In one embodiment, the step of detecting the temperature of the air in the control cabinet is preceded by the step of detecting the temperature of the air in the control cabinet; and controlling the operation of the cooling fan.
In one embodiment, the second refrigerant is a refrigerant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a control cabinet;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the control cabinet;
fig. 3 is a layout of a delivery duct and a radiator;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a heat sink;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the radiator element to the delivery duct;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a heat dissipation method according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a heat dissipation method in another embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
10. control cabinet, 100, control cabinet body, 110, receiving chamber, 112, top wall, 114, circumferential side wall, 200, delivery conduit, 210, first conduit, 220, second conduit, 300, heat sink, 310, flow channel, 320, second refrigerant, 400, on-off valve, 500, flow regulating valve, 600, cooling fan, 700, supply conduit.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the scope of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be integral with the other element or can be removably connected to the other element.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Further, it is to be understood that, in the present embodiment, the positional relationships indicated by the terms "lower", "upper", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "one end", "the other end", and the like are based on the positional relationships shown in the drawings; the terms "first," "second," and the like are used herein to distinguish one structural element from another. These terms are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of a control cabinet 10 includes: the control cabinet comprises a control cabinet body 100, wherein the control cabinet body 100 comprises an accommodating cavity 110; and the heat dissipation structure comprises a heat dissipation member 300 and a conveying pipeline 200 for conveying a first refrigerant, the heat dissipation member 300 and the conveying pipeline 200 are arranged in the accommodating cavity 110, the heat dissipation member 300 comprises a flow channel 310 for circulating a second refrigerant 320, one end of the flow channel 310 is arranged in the conveying pipeline 200, and the other end of the flow channel 310 is arranged outside the conveying pipeline 200, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline 200 and the second refrigerant 320 in the flow channel 310 can exchange heat.
When the control cabinet 10 is in use, because one end of the flow channel 310 is disposed in the conveying pipeline 200, the other end of the flow channel is disposed outside the conveying pipeline 200, the end portion disposed in the conveying pipeline 200 is a cold source side, the end portion disposed outside the conveying pipeline 200 is a heat source side, the second refrigerant 320 absorbs heat and becomes the gaseous second refrigerant 320, the gaseous second refrigerant 320 flows to the cold source side to exchange heat with the first refrigerant, the gaseous second refrigerant 320 becomes the liquid second refrigerant 320, the liquid second refrigerant 320 flows to the heat source side to continue to exchange heat with the air in the accommodating cavity 110 through the outer wall of the heat dissipation member 300, so that the circulating cooling is realized, and the control cabinet 10 is ensured to have good heat dissipation, and compare traditional switch board 10 and set up the fan cooling alone, avoided piling up the risk that the dust leads to the radiating effect variation because of the long-time blade of using of fan, the radiating reliability is high. In this embodiment, the first refrigerant is chilled water, the temperature is between 7 ℃ and 12 ℃, and the second refrigerant 320 is a refrigerant. Specifically, the heat dissipation member 300 may be a heat pipe or other heat dissipation pipes that can achieve heat conduction.
In this embodiment, one end of the heat sink 300 may be fixedly disposed in the delivery pipe 200 by way of screw connection, so that one end of the flow channel 310 is disposed in the delivery pipe 200; of course, in other embodiments, one end of the heat dissipation member 300 may be fixed in the delivery pipe 200 by clamping or other fixing methods, which are not described herein.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, on the basis of the above-described embodiment, the conveying pipe 200 includes a first pipe 210 and a second pipe 220, the first pipe 210 and the second pipe 220 are communicated, the inner wall of the accommodating chamber 110 includes a top wall 112, a bottom wall and a circumferential side wall 114, the first pipe 210 is disposed on the top wall 112 and/or the bottom wall, the second pipe 220 is disposed on the circumferential side wall 114, the number of the heat dissipation members 300 is at least two, one end of the flow passage 310 in one of the heat dissipation members 300 is disposed in the first pipe 210, the other end is disposed outside the first pipe 210, one end of the flow passage 310 in the other heat dissipation member 300 is disposed in the second pipe 220, and the other end is disposed outside the second pipe 220. As such, the first refrigerant in the first tube 210 exchanges heat with the second refrigerant 320 in the flow passage 310 in one of the heat sinks 300, and the temperature of the top wall 112 and/or bottom wall region may be reduced; the first refrigerant in the second pipe 220 exchanges heat with the second refrigerant 320 in the flow channel 310 in another heat sink 300, so that the temperature of the circumferential sidewall 114 region can be reduced, the cooling area is increased, and the heat dissipation effect is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the control cabinet 10 further includes a flow regulating valve 500, and the flow regulating valve 500 is disposed on the second pipe 220. In this way, the flow rate of the first refrigerant flowing along the first pipe 210 to the second pipe 220 is controlled by the flow rate adjusting valve 500, so as to control the heat exchange amount between the first refrigerant and the second refrigerant 320 in the second pipe 220, and thus, the temperature of the air in the control cabinet 10 can be controlled.
As shown in fig. 3, specifically in this embodiment, the first pipeline 210 includes a first inlet, a first outlet, a second outlet, and a second inlet, the first outlet, the second outlet, and the second inlet are disposed at intervals, the second outlet and the second inlet are disposed between the first inlet and the first outlet, the second pipeline 220 includes a third inlet and a third outlet, the third inlet is communicated with the second outlet, and the third outlet is communicated with the second inlet. In this way, the first refrigerant in the first pipe 210 is branched into the second pipe 220, and the first refrigerant in the second pipe 220 is subjected to heat exchange and then is merged with the first refrigerant in the first pipe 210 and discharged. In addition to the present embodiment, the control cabinet 10 further includes a switch valve 400 and a supply pipe 700 for supplying the first refrigerant, an outlet of the supply pipe 700 is communicated with the first inlet, and the switch valve 400 is disposed in the supply pipe 700. In this way, the switch valve 400 is set to turn on or off the supply pipeline 700, so as to control the first refrigerant to enter the first pipeline 210, and further control the heat exchange time of the first refrigerant and the second refrigerant 320, and thus, the air temperature in the control cabinet 10 can be controlled. In this embodiment, the first outlet is communicated with the water inlet of the chilled water recovery device, so that chilled water is recovered.
In the embodiment, the control cabinet 10 further includes a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the air in the accommodating cavity 110. In this way, by monitoring the temperature of the air in the accommodating chamber 110, it is determined whether the switching valve 400 needs to be opened to introduce heat exchange between the first refrigerant and the second refrigerant 320 to lower the temperature in the control cabinet 10.
As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of any of the above embodiments, the control cabinet 10 further includes a heat dissipation fan 600, the sidewall of the control cabinet body 100 is provided with an air exhaust through hole, the air exhaust through hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity 110, the heat dissipation fan 600 is disposed in the air exhaust through hole, and an air outlet end of the heat dissipation fan 600 faces the accommodating cavity 110. The heat is dissipated by the heat dissipation fan 600 and the heat exchange and dissipation combination of the first refrigerant and the second refrigerant 320, so that the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.
An air conditioner in an embodiment comprises the control cabinet 10 in any one of the above embodiments.
When the air conditioner is used, because one end of the flow channel 310 is arranged in the conveying pipeline 200, the other end of the flow channel is arranged outside the conveying pipeline 200, the end arranged in the conveying pipeline 200 is at the cold source side, the end arranged outside the conveying pipeline 200 is at the heat source side, the second refrigerant 320 absorbs heat to become the gaseous second refrigerant 320, the gaseous second refrigerant 320 flows to the cold source side to exchange heat with the first refrigerant, the gaseous second refrigerant 320 becomes the liquid second refrigerant 320, the liquid second refrigerant 320 flows to the heat source side to continue to exchange heat with the air in the accommodating cavity 110 through the outer wall of the heat dissipation member 300, thus, the circulating cooling is realized, the control cabinet 10 is ensured to have good heat dissipation, and compared with the conventional control cabinet 10 which is separately provided with a fan for cooling, the risk that the heat dissipation effect is poor due to the fact that the fan accumulates dust for a long time is avoided, and.
As shown in fig. 6, a heat dissipation method in an embodiment includes the following steps:
s100: detecting the air temperature in the control cabinet;
specifically, the air temperature inside the control cabinet 10 is measured by a temperature sensor.
S200: when the temperature of the air in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a first preset temperature, the supply pipeline for supplying the first refrigerant is controlled to be communicated with the conveying pipeline for conveying the first refrigerant, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline and the second refrigerant in the flow channel can exchange heat.
Specifically, the conveying pipeline 200 and the flow channel 310 are both disposed in the accommodating cavity 110, one end of the flow channel 310 is disposed in the conveying pipeline 200, the other end of the flow channel 310 is disposed outside the conveying pipeline 200, the switch valve 400 is disposed in the supply pipeline 700, when the temperature sensor detects that the air temperature in the control cabinet 10 is greater than a first preset temperature, the switch valve 400 is controlled to be opened, the supply pipeline 700 for supplying the first refrigerant is conducted with the conveying pipeline 200 for conveying the first refrigerant, at this time, the first refrigerant located in the conveying pipeline 200 and the second refrigerant 320 located in the flow channel 310 can exchange heat, and further heat dissipation and cooling are achieved.
When the heat dissipation method is used, the air temperature in the control cabinet 10 is detected through the corresponding temperature sensor, and when the air temperature in the control cabinet 10 is detected to be higher than a first preset temperature, the switching valve 400 is controlled through the controller to enable the supply pipeline 700 for supplying the first refrigerant to be communicated with the conveying pipeline 200 for conveying the first refrigerant, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline 200 and the second refrigerant 320 in the flow channel 310 can exchange heat, the temperature in the control cabinet 10 is further reduced, and compared with the traditional control cabinet 10 in which a fan is independently arranged for cooling, the risk that the heat dissipation effect is poor due to the fact that the fan uses blades to accumulate dust for a long time is avoided, and the heat dissipation reliability is improved.
As shown in fig. 7, on the basis of the above embodiment, in the step of controlling the supply pipeline for supplying the first refrigerant to be communicated with the delivery pipeline for delivering the first refrigerant when the air temperature in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than the first preset temperature, so that the first refrigerant in the delivery pipeline and the second refrigerant in the flow channel can exchange heat, the step includes:
t100: when the temperature of air in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a first preset temperature, controlling a supply pipeline for supplying a first refrigerant to be communicated with a conveying pipeline positioned on the top wall and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline positioned on the top wall and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity can exchange heat with a second refrigerant in the flow channel;
specifically, the conveying pipeline 200 is disposed on the bottom wall and/or the top wall 112 of the accommodating cavity 110, one end of the flow channel 310 is disposed in the conveying pipeline 200, the other end of the flow channel is disposed outside the conveying pipeline 200, the switching valve 400 is disposed in the conveying and supplying pipeline 700, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the air in the control cabinet 10 is greater than a first preset temperature, the switching valve 400 is controlled to be opened, at this time, the supplying pipeline 700 for supplying the first refrigerant is conducted with the conveying pipeline 200 located on the top wall 112 and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 110, at this time, the first refrigerant located in the conveying pipeline 200 located on the top wall 112 and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 110 can exchange heat with the second refrigerant 320 in the flow channel 310, and thus heat dissipation and cooling of the bottom wall and/or the top wall 112 region.
T200: when detecting that the control temperature in the switch board is greater than the second preset temperature, the control is located the pipeline that holds the roof and/or the diapire of chamber and is switched on with the pipeline that is located the circumference lateral wall that holds the chamber, makes the first refrigerant that is located the pipeline of the circumference lateral wall that holds the chamber can exchange heat with the second refrigerant in the flow passage.
Specifically, when the temperature sensor detects that the air temperature in the control cabinet 10 is greater than the second preset temperature, at this moment, the control is located the pipeline 200 that holds the top wall 112 and/or the diapire of the chamber 110 and the pipeline 200 that is located the circumferential side wall 114 of the chamber 110 and switches on, at this moment, the first refrigerant that is located the pipeline 200 that holds the circumferential side wall 114 of the chamber 110 can exchange heat with the second refrigerant 320 in the flow channel 310, and then realize cooling the region of the circumferential side wall 114 of the chamber 110, promote the cooling and heat dissipation effect. In this embodiment, the second preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature, and the first preset temperature and the second preset temperature are set according to actual needs.
Specifically, the delivery pipe 200 includes a first pipe 210 and a second pipe 220, the first pipe 210 and the second pipe 220 are communicated, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 110 includes a top wall 112, a bottom wall and a circumferential side wall 114, the first pipe 210 is disposed on the top wall 112 and/or the bottom wall, the second pipe 220 is disposed on the circumferential side wall 114, the number of the heat dissipation members 300 is at least two, one end of the flow passage 310 in one heat dissipation member 300 is disposed in the first pipe 210, the other end is disposed outside the first pipe 210, one end of the flow passage 310 in the other heat dissipation member 300 is disposed in the second pipe 220, and the other end is disposed outside the second pipe 220.
In this embodiment, the control cabinet 10 further includes a flow regulating valve 500, and the flow regulating valve 500 is disposed on the second pipe 220. When the air temperature in the control cabinet 10 is detected to be higher than the first preset temperature, the initial opening degree of the flow regulating valve 500 is 30%, and it is continuously determined whether the flow regulating valve 500 reaches the maximum opening degree, when the flow regulating valve 500 is detected to reach the maximum opening degree, it is detected whether the air temperature in the control cabinet 10 reaches the second preset temperature, and when the control temperature in the control cabinet 10 is detected to be higher than the second preset temperature, the first pipeline 210 located at the top wall 112 and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity 110 is controlled to be communicated with the second pipeline 220 located at the circumferential side wall 114 of the accommodating cavity 110, so that the first refrigerant located in the second pipeline 220 located at the circumferential side wall 114 of the accommodating cavity 110 can exchange heat with the second refrigerant 320 in the flow channel 310.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the method further includes the steps of detecting the air temperature in the control cabinet 10;
t300: the operation of the heat dissipation fan 600 is controlled.
Specifically, the heat dissipation fan 600 may be controlled by a corresponding control device, such as a controller, and the micro control unit may perform heat dissipation by the heat dissipation fan 600 and a heat exchange and heat dissipation combination manner of the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline 200 and the second refrigerant 320 in the flow channel 310, so as to improve the efficiency of heat dissipation.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A control cabinet, comprising:
the control cabinet comprises a control cabinet body, a control cabinet body and a control device, wherein the control cabinet body comprises an accommodating cavity;
the heat dissipation structure comprises a heat dissipation piece and a conveying pipeline for conveying a first refrigerant, the heat dissipation piece and the conveying pipeline are arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the heat dissipation piece comprises a flow passage for circulating a second refrigerant; the conveying pipeline comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the inner wall of the accommodating cavity comprises a top wall, a bottom wall and a circumferential side wall, the first pipeline is arranged on the top wall and/or the bottom wall, the second pipeline is arranged on the circumferential side wall, the number of the heat dissipation pieces is at least two, one end of the flow channel in one heat dissipation piece is arranged in the first pipeline, the other end of the flow channel is arranged outside the first pipeline, one end of the flow channel in the other heat dissipation piece is arranged in the second pipeline, and the other end of the flow channel is arranged outside the second pipeline, so that heat exchange can be carried out between a first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline and a second refrigerant in the flow channel; the first pipeline comprises a first inlet, a first outlet, a second outlet and a second inlet, the first outlet, the first inlet, the second outlet and the second inlet are arranged at intervals, the second outlet and the second inlet are arranged between the first inlet and the first outlet, the second pipeline comprises a third inlet and a third outlet, the third inlet is communicated with the second outlet, and the third outlet is communicated with the second inlet; and
and the flow regulating valve is arranged on the second pipeline.
2. The control cabinet according to claim 1, further comprising a supply conduit for supplying a first refrigerant and an on-off valve, an outlet of the supply conduit communicating with the first inlet, the on-off valve being disposed in the supply conduit.
3. The control cabinet of claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature of the air within the receiving cavity.
4. The control cabinet of claim 1, wherein the heat sink is a heat pipe.
5. The control cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a heat dissipation fan, wherein an air exhaust through hole is formed in a side wall of the control cabinet body, the air exhaust through hole is communicated with the accommodating cavity, the heat dissipation fan is disposed in the air exhaust through hole, and an air outlet end of the heat dissipation fan faces the accommodating cavity.
6. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the control cabinet of any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A heat dissipation method applied to the control cabinet of any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by comprising the following steps:
detecting the air temperature in the control cabinet;
when the temperature of air in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a first preset temperature, a supply pipeline for supplying a first refrigerant is controlled to be communicated with a conveying pipeline for conveying the first refrigerant, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline and a second refrigerant in a flow channel can exchange heat.
8. The heat dissipation method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step of controlling the supply pipe for supplying the first refrigerant to be in communication with the delivery pipe for delivering the first refrigerant to enable the first refrigerant in the delivery pipe and the second refrigerant in the flow passage to exchange heat when it is detected that the temperature of the air in the control cabinet is greater than a first preset temperature comprises:
when the temperature of air in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a first preset temperature, controlling a supply pipeline for supplying a first refrigerant to be communicated with a conveying pipeline positioned on the top wall and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity, so that the first refrigerant in the conveying pipeline positioned on the top wall and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity can exchange heat with a second refrigerant in the flow channel;
when the control temperature in the control cabinet is detected to be higher than a second preset temperature, the conveying pipeline positioned on the top wall and/or the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity is controlled to be communicated with the conveying pipeline positioned on the circumferential side wall of the accommodating cavity, so that the first refrigerant positioned in the conveying pipeline positioned on the circumferential side wall of the accommodating cavity can exchange heat with the second refrigerant in the flow channel.
9. The method for dissipating heat according to claim 8, further comprising, prior to the step of detecting the temperature of the air within the control cabinet;
and controlling the operation of the cooling fan.
10. The heat dissipation method according to claim 7, wherein the second refrigerant is a refrigerant.
CN201910587779.4A 2019-07-02 2019-07-02 Control cabinet, heat dissipation method and air conditioner Active CN110285555B (en)

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CN104735959B (en) * 2015-02-02 2017-07-18 深圳市英维克科技股份有限公司 The cooling system of rack
CN105310358B (en) * 2015-11-20 2019-09-20 浙江大学 A kind of old showcase of solid-state fan couple semiconductor constant temperature and humidity historical relic
CN207460719U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-05 国华爱依斯(黄骅)风电有限公司 A kind of frequency-conversion control cabinet cooling system

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