CN110284608A - A kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material - Google Patents
A kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material Download PDFInfo
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- CN110284608A CN110284608A CN201910651038.8A CN201910651038A CN110284608A CN 110284608 A CN110284608 A CN 110284608A CN 201910651038 A CN201910651038 A CN 201910651038A CN 110284608 A CN110284608 A CN 110284608A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/16—Sealings or joints
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/10—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of compounded or laminated materials, e.g. metal foils or plastic films coated with bitumen
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- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite materials, including Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer composed by the fabric as made of weaving and the cement-based powder material being filled in inside the fabric, and the anti-water control water material layer being connected on one surface of Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer.A kind of the purpose of the present invention is to provide construction efficiency Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material that is high, integrating anti-water control water Yu concrete protective function.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material.
Background technique
The waterproof roll class product being widely used at present, is all made of using various marine glues and carrier material, after construction
Due to itself lack intensity protection and it is not ageing-resistant, need to re-lay cement mortar or coagulation on water-proof composite material
Soil plays protective action.This technique not only long construction period, construction organization difficulty is big, and cost is also high.The present invention have both waterproof with
Concrete protection function, primary completion of constructing, speed of application is fast, and difficulty of construction is small, and project cost is low, and it is anti-to be suitable for various roofings
Water, hydraulic engineering, the application being particularly suitable on the assembled architecture of large-scale application are a kind of material hairs innovated completely
It is bright.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material, to overcome existing waterproof roll class product to apply
Work is slow, needs the problem of other oversite concrete mortar.
For this purpose, the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material, the composite material are double-layer structure,
It is characterized by:
First layer is by flexible fiber fabric and the cement-based powder material 104 for being filled in the flexible fiber fabric
The Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1 of composition；
The second layer is anti-water control water material layer 2；
First layer is connected with the second layer.
Preferably,
The flexible fiber fabric is to be formed by flexible fiber integral weaving, and form solid space structure 100, the water
Mud backbone powder material 104 is filled in the solid space structure 100；
The flexible fiber can use modified polypropylene monofilaments fiber, acrylic fiber, polyester fiber, carbon fiber, poly- second
Enol fiber, polypropylene fibre etc..
Preferably,
The solid space structure 100 is by between the surface fiber 101 and the internal connection surface fiber 101 of outer surface
Support fiber both weave form,
In the case where Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is unfolded in the horizontal direction, the solid space structure
100 with a thickness of 5mm-40mm, width 0.2m-3m, a length of 2m-60m.
Preferably,
The support fiber includes longitudinal fiber 102 and transverse fiber 103, the transverse fiber and the longitudinal fiber
102 is vertical, and being deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities by intelligence can will be in parallel shape, cross-like, one of wavy shape point between the transverse fiber
Cloth or the distribution of several shape blendings；
The surface fiber 101, transverse fiber 103, the longitudinal fiber 102 weave described in connection formation through textile technology
Solid space structure 100.
Preferably,
The cement-based powder material 104 includes cement,
It is characterized in that, further include flyash, miberal powder, lime stone, super plasticizer, cement water reducing agent, cement retarder,
Citric acid, tartaric acid, sodium gluconate, lithium carbonate, the two or more materials in lithium sulfate form mixing material；
The mixing material adds condensation cure after water, generates intensity.
Preferably,
The anti-water control water material layer 2 includes a sequentially connected control in surface with the Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1
Water layer 201, enhancement layer 202 and waterproof layer 203,
The permeable amount of the control water layer 201 and enhancement layer 202 is less than 1m for each second on every square metre of area3, described anti-
Water layer 203 is completely waterproof.
Preferably,
The enhancement layer 202 is combined by fibre and organic film-forming material；
The fibre be selected from carbon fiber, basalt fibre, glass fibre, aramid fiber, polypropylene fibre,
At least one of aramid fiber, silicon carbide fibre, polyester fiber material；
It is low that the organic film-forming material is selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylchloride, high density polyethylene, line style
At least one of density polyethylene LLDPE, low density polyethylene material.
Preferably,
Waterproof layer 203 is made of waterproof bonding material,
The waterproof bonding material is selected from unsaturated polyester (UP), vinyl polyester, SBS modified pitch, polyurethane, acrylic acid
Ester, organosilicon, EVA hot-melt adhesive, polyester, polypropylene, polyamide, polyethylene, polyethylene and ethylene copolymers, polyethylene polypropylene, neoprene rubber
Two or more material systems in glue, polyvinyl chloride, waterproof polymer mortar, neoprene-phenolic aldehyde monocomponent adhesive, organic silicon rubber
At.
Preferably,
One or more side of the anti-water control water material layer 2 extends outwardly and exceeds Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer
1 corresponding edge is 10-20cm beyond partial-length, is edge part beyond part；
Connection gasket 3 is arranged below in the upper surface of described edge part, and the connection gasket 3 is made of welding material, leads to
Cross the connection gasket 3 be successively bolted with other concrete water-proof composite materials or hot melting process connection or it is cold
Technique connection is pressed, muti-piece concrete water-proof composite material can be connected into an entirety；
Alternatively,
One or more side of the anti-water control water material layer 2 extends outwardly and exceeds Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer
1 corresponding edge is 10-20cm beyond partial-length, is edge part beyond part；
The edge part is set as the biting teeth structure with water-proof function, successively flexible fine with other by the biting teeth structure
The occlusion of concrete water-proof composite material is tieed up, muti-piece Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material can be connected into an entirety；
Alternatively,
The Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material can be bolted between each other or hot melting process connects
It connects or cold-press process connects, muti-piece Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material can be connected into an entirety.
Preferably,
The Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1 includes multiple unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layers, and multiple unit flexible fibers are mixed
Solidifying soil layer can be connected releasably between each other in the form of it can adjust thickness and size.
Beneficial effect
On the basis of entire Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is layered on needs protection, since concrete water-proof is multiple
Condensation material is flexible in the mounted state, and the shape for adapting to construction basis carries out adaptive change, after installation is laid,
In the upper surface of Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer uniform sprinkling, hole of the water Jing Guo surface fiber tissue layer enters and cement-based powder material
It blends, so that concrete dry-powder material hardening is formed, the cement-based material after hardening both prevent with good by concrete material
Shield effect, is conducive to the protection of lower layer's waterproof layer.Since concrete water-proof composite material has good flexibility before not watering,
Therefore, it easily carries and conveys.Enhancement layer can enhance the tensile resistance of monolithic concrete water-proof composite material, improve mixed
The intensity of solidifying soil water-proof composite material.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by written explanation
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of transverse fiber in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is that Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material passes through connection gasket attachment structure schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of biting teeth structure in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is a kind of figure of an example of the Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer for capableing of adjusting size in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material a kind of structural schematic diagram interconnected in the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1- Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer；100- solid space structure；101- surface fiber；102- longitudinal fiber；
103- transverse fiber；The cement-based powder material of 104-；
The anti-water control water material layer of 2-；201- controls water layer；202- enhancement layer；203- waterproof layer；3- connection gasket；
The 1st unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer of 601-；The 2nd unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer of 602-；
603- N-1 unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer；604- N unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material, such as Fig. 1, the composite material are double-layer structure,
It is characterized by:
First layer is by flexible fiber fabric and the cement-based powder material 104 for being filled in the flexible fiber fabric
The Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1 of composition；
The second layer is anti-water control water material layer 2；
First layer is connected with the second layer.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
Entire Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is layered on the surface of base for needing to construct, due to flexible fiber
Concrete water-proof composite material is flexible in the mounted state, and the shape for adapting to basis carries out adaptive change, is being installed
After laying, in the upper surface of Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1 uniform sprinkling, water enters by the hole of surface fiber fabric and the hydraulicity
Cement-based material blends, so that cement-based material hardening sizing becomes concrete material, the concrete material after hardening has
Good intensity plays the role of protection and control water, plays a protective role to following bonding waterproof layer, and it is formed by
On concrete layer, guide functions can be formed to water.Due to Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material before not watering have it is good
Good flexibility, therefore can easily carry and convey with baling.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 2,
The flexible fiber fabric is to be formed by flexible fiber integral weaving, and form solid space structure 100, the water
Mud backbone powder material 104 is filled in the solid space structure 100；
The flexible fiber uses modified polypropylene monofilaments fiber.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
Cement-based powder material 104 is filled in solid space structure 100 made of flexible fiber weaving, is overcome existing
There is the shortcomings that waterproof roll class product needs other oversite concrete mortar, facilitates construction, accelerate construction speed.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 3,
The solid space structure 100 is by between the surface fiber 101 and the internal connection surface fiber 101 of outer surface
Support fiber both weave form,
In the case where Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is unfolded in the horizontal direction, the solid space structure
100 with a thickness of 8mm-40mm, width 0.2m-3m, a length of 2m-60m.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
The solid space structure 100 as made of surface fiber 101 and support 101 both weave of fiber, can will make an addition to interior
The cement-based powder material 104 in portion is limited in particular space, is readily transported, construction usage, while surface fiber 101 and support
Solid space structure 100 made of 101 both weave of fiber can be improved flexible fiber textile tensile and stretch ability, be also convenient for basis
It needs Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material being cut into different size shape.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 2,3,
The support fiber includes longitudinal fiber 102 and transverse fiber 103, the transverse fiber and the longitudinal fiber
102 is vertical, and being deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities by intelligence can will be in parallel shape, cross-like, one of wavy shape point between the transverse fiber
Cloth or the distribution of several shape blendings；
The surface fiber 101, transverse fiber 103, the longitudinal fiber 102 weave described in connection formation through textile technology
Solid space structure 100.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
The solid space structure that longitudinal fiber 102 and transverse fiber 103 and transverse fiber of different shapes are woven into
100, flexible fiber textile tensile can be improved and stretch ability, be also convenient for as needed cutting out Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material
It is cut into different size shape.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 2,3,
The cement-based powder material 104 includes cement,
It is characterized in that, further include flyash, miberal powder, lime stone, super plasticizer, cement water reducing agent, cement retarder,
Citric acid, tartaric acid, sodium gluconate, lithium carbonate, the two or more materials in lithium sulfate form mixing material；
The mixing material adds condensation cure after water, generates intensity.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
Cement-based powder material 104 is made of cement and the various additives improved its performance, can be solidified after adding water, complete
At one-off construction.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 1,
The anti-water control water material layer 2 includes a sequentially connected control in surface with the Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1
Water layer 201, enhancement layer 202 and waterproof layer 203,
The permeable amount of the control water layer 201 and enhancement layer 202 is less than 1m for each second on every square metre of area3, described anti-
Water layer 203 is completely waterproof.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
Control water layer 201, enhancement layer 202 and waterproof layer 203 can enhance connection and waterproof effect, can play the whole material of increase
Expect bonding strength, and plays the role of anti-water control water.Waterproof layer 203 can bond together with external foundation structure when construction,
Make overall structure it is more firm fit in engineering object surface, and anti-water control water can be played the role of, enhance flexible fiber coagulation
The cementability and waterproof ability of native water-proof composite material and construction base material.
In one embodiment,
The enhancement layer 202 is combined by fibre and organic film-forming material；
The fibre be selected from carbon fiber, basalt fibre, glass fibre, aramid fiber, polypropylene fibre,
At least one of aramid fiber, silicon carbide fibre, polyester fiber material；
It is low that the organic film-forming material is selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylchloride, high density polyethylene, line style
At least one of density polyethylene LLDPE, low density polyethylene material.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
Enhancement layer 202 is combined using fibre and organic film-forming material, and it is anti-can to increase Fiber Reinforced Concrete
The intensity of water composite material provides multiple material selection.
In one embodiment,
Waterproof layer 203 is made of waterproof bonding material,
The waterproof bonding material is selected from unsaturated polyester (UP), vinyl polyester, SBS modified pitch, polyurethane, acrylic acid
Ester, organosilicon, EVA hot-melt adhesive, polyester, polypropylene, polyamide, polyethylene, polyethylene and ethylene copolymers, polyethylene polypropylene, neoprene rubber
Two or more material systems in glue, polyvinyl chloride, waterproof polymer mortar, neoprene-phenolic aldehyde monocomponent adhesive, organic silicon rubber
At.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 4,
One or more side of the anti-water control water material layer 2 extends outwardly and exceeds Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer
1 corresponding edge is 10-20cm beyond partial-length, is edge part beyond part；
Connection gasket 3 is arranged below in the upper surface of described edge part, and the connection gasket 3 is made of welding material, leads to
Cross the connection gasket 3 be successively bolted with other concrete water-proof composite materials or hot melting process connection or it is cold
Technique connection is pressed, muti-piece concrete water-proof composite material can be connected into an entirety.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
Edge part is conducive to Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material and other Fiber Reinforced Concrete waterproof composite woods
Material is attached, or is furled to Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material, and water repellent area is increased.Pass through connection gasket 3
Setting, multiple Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite materials can be attached, it is fixed, it is convenient to different size waterproof material
Demand.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 5,
One or more side of the anti-water control water material layer 2 extends outwardly and exceeds Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer
1 corresponding edge is 10-20cm beyond partial-length, is edge part beyond part；
The edge part is set as the biting teeth structure with water-proof function, successively flexible fine with other by the biting teeth structure
The occlusion of concrete water-proof composite material is tieed up, muti-piece Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material can be connected into an entirety.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
Edge part is conducive to Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material and other Fiber Reinforced Concrete waterproof composite woods
Material is attached, or is furled to Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material, and water repellent area is increased.It is stung by edge part
The setting of toothing, convenient for the fixation and connection of fiber concrete water-proof composite material.Conveniently to different size waterproof material
Demand.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 7,
The Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material can be bolted between each other or hot melting process connects
It connects or cold-press process connects, muti-piece Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material can be connected into an entirety.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
It is convenient to different size waterproof by the way that muti-piece Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is connected into an entirety
The demand of material.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 6,
The Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1 includes multiple unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layers 1, and multiple unit flexible fibers are mixed
Solidifying soil layer 1 by can in the form of adjusting size, thickness it is mutually detachably connected.
Multiple Fiber Reinforced Concrete layers are mixed including the 1st unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 601, the 2nd unit flexible fiber
Solidifying soil layer 602 ..., N-1 unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 603, N unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 604.
Working principle and beneficial effect:
According to the flatness and size on engineering object surface, the size and thickness of Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer are adjusted, into
Row construction is laid with, if there is the Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer damage of corresponding unit or cement-based powder material in process of deployment
It the Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer that factors need replacing the unit such as does not meet, the Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer of the unit can be dismantled
It is replaced, it is not necessary to whole Fiber Reinforced Concrete layers be replaced, different construction demands are facilitated.
In one embodiment, such as Fig. 1, shown in 2,3, a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material of the invention,
As flexible fiber fabric and it is filled in flexible fiber composed by the cement-based powder material of the flexible fiber fabric and mixes
Solidifying soil layer 1, and anti-water control water material layer 2 composition to connect with a surface of the Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1；
The flexible fiber fabric is to be formed by flexible fiber integral weaving, and form solid space structure 100, the water
Mud backbone powder material 104 is filled in the solid space structure 100；
The anti-water control water material layer 2 includes and the successively be bonded control of a surface of the Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1
Water layer 201, enhancement layer 202 and waterproof layer 203；
The cement-based powder material 104 is subtracted by cement, flyash, miberal powder, lime stone, super plasticizer, concrete
The mixing material of aqua, cement retarder, citric acid, tartaric acid, sodium gluconate, lithium carbonate, lithium sulfate composition, the mixing
Material adds condensation cure after water, generates intensity；
The solid space structure 100 can pass through the surface fiber 101 of water by outer surface and inside connects the surface fiber
102 both weave of support fiber between 101 forms；
The support fiber includes longitudinal fiber 102 and transverse fiber 103, the transverse fiber and the longitudinal fiber
102 is vertical, between the transverse fiber or is in parallel shape, or is in S shape or cross-shaped distribution, the transverse fiber 103 it is straight
Diameter is 0.04-0.3mm,
The surface fiber 101, transverse fiber 103, the longitudinal fiber 102 weave described in connection formation through textile technology
Solid space structure 100；
In the case where Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is unfolded in the horizontal direction, solid space structure 100
With a thickness of 3mm-40mm, width 0.2m-3m, a length of 2m-60m；
The enhancement layer 202 be in fibre or organic film-forming material any one or more Material claddings and
At；
The fibre is selected from carbon fiber, basalt fibre, glass fibre, aramid fiber, polypropylene fibre；
It is low that the organic film-forming material is selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylchloride, high density polyethylene, line style
Density polyethylene LLDPE, low density polyethylene；
The control water layer 201 or waterproof layer 203 is made of waterproof bonding material；
The waterproof bonding material is selected from unsaturated-resin, epoxy resin, phenolic resin, unsaturated polyester (UP), vinyl
Polyester, SBS modified pitch, polyurethane, acrylate, organosilicon, EVA hot-melt adhesive, polyester, polypropylene, polyamide, polyethylene,
Polyethylene and ethylene copolymers, polyethylene polypropylene, neoprene, any one or two or more materials in polyvinyl chloride are made.
Working principle: entire Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is layered on the surface of base for needing to construct, by
It is flexible in the mounted state in Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material, the shape for adapting to basis carries out adaptability change
Change, after installation is laid, in the upper surface of Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer 1 uniform sprinkling, water by surface fiber fabric hole into
Enter and blended with hydraulic cement sill, so that cement-based material hardening sizing becomes concrete material, the coagulation after hardening
Soil material has the function of good intensity, plays protection and control water, plays a protective role to following bonding waterproof layer, and
It is formed by concrete layer, can form guide functions to water.Since Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is not pouring
There is good flexibility before water, therefore can easily carry and convey with baling.Anti- water control water material layer both waterproof controls
Water, and the tensile resistance of overall flexibility fiber concrete water-proof composite material can be enhanced, it is anti-to improve Fiber Reinforced Concrete
The intensity of water composite material.Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is coiled storage transport before watering, at the scene according to
Engine request is cut into arbitrary size and is laid with, and then waters.After watering, concrete material can harden over time
Intensity is formed, shaping, protection are played the role of.It in construction, can quickly be laid with, hardening sizing is then completed after watering, is mentioned
High construction efficiency.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from of the invention
Many other change and modification can be made in the case where spirit and scope.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including belonging to all such changes and modifications in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material, the composite material is double-layer structure,
It is characterized by:
First layer is by flexible fiber fabric and cement-based powder material (104) group for being filled in the flexible fiber fabric
At Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer (1)；
The second layer is anti-water control water material layer (2)；
First layer is connected with the second layer.
2. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material according to claim 1,
It is characterized by:
The flexible fiber fabric is to be formed by flexible fiber integral weaving, and form solid space structure (100), the cement
Backbone powder material (104) is filled in the solid space structure (100).
3. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material according to claim 2,
It is characterized by:
The solid space structure (100) by outer surface surface fiber (101) and it is internal connect the surface fiber (101) it
Between support fiber both weave form,
In the case where Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material is unfolded in the horizontal direction, the solid space structure (100)
With a thickness of 5mm-40mm, width 0.2m-3m, a length of 2m-60m.
4. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material according to claim 3,
It is characterized by:
The support fiber includes longitudinal fiber (102) and transverse fiber (103), the transverse fiber and the longitudinal fiber
(102) vertically, being deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities by intelligence can will be in parallel shape, cross-like, one of wavy shape between the transverse fiber
Distribution or the distribution of several shape blendings；
The surface fiber (101), transverse fiber (103), the longitudinal fiber (102) form institute through textile technology braiding connection
State solid space structure (100).
5. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material according to claim 1,
The cement-based powder material (104) includes cement,
It is characterized in that, further including flyash, miberal powder, lime stone, super plasticizer, cement water reducing agent, cement retarder, lemon
Acid, tartaric acid, sodium gluconate, lithium carbonate, the two or more materials in lithium sulfate form mixing material；
The mixing material adds condensation cure after water, generates intensity.
6. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material according to claim 1,
It is characterized by:
The anti-water control water material layer (2) includes a sequentially connected control in surface with the Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer (1)
Water layer (201), enhancement layer (202) and waterproof layer (203),
The permeable amount of control water layer (201) and enhancement layer (202) is less than 1m for each second on every square metre of area3, the waterproof
Layer (203) is completely waterproof.
7. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material according to claim 6,
It is characterized by:
The enhancement layer (202) is combined by fibre and organic film-forming material；
The fibre is selected from carbon fiber, basalt fibre, glass fibre, aramid fiber, polypropylene fibre, aramid fiber
At least one of fiber, silicon carbide fibre material；
The organic film-forming material is selected from polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylchloride, high density polyethylene, linear, low density
At least one of polyethylene LLDPE, low density polyethylene material.
8. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material according to claim 6 or 7,
It is characterized by:
Waterproof layer (203) is made of waterproof bonding material,
The waterproof bonding material be selected from unsaturated polyester (UP), vinyl polyester, SBS modified pitch, polyurethane, acrylate,
Organosilicon, EVA hot-melt adhesive, polyester, polypropylene, polyamide, polyethylene, polyethylene and ethylene copolymers, polyethylene polypropylene, neoprene,
Two or more materials in polyvinyl chloride, waterproof polymer mortar, neoprene-phenolic aldehyde monocomponent adhesive, organic silicon rubber are made.
9. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material according to claim 1,
It is characterized by:
One or more side of the anti-water control water material layer (2) extends outwardly and exceeds Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer
(1) corresponding edge is 10-20cm beyond partial-length, is edge part beyond part；
The upper surface of described edge part is arranged below connection gasket (3), and the connection gasket (3) is made of welding material, leads to
Cross the connection gasket (3) be successively bolted with other concrete water-proof composite materials or hot melting process connection, or
Muti-piece concrete water-proof composite material, can be connected into an entirety by cold-press process connection；
Alternatively,
One or more side of the anti-water control water material layer (2) extends outwardly and exceeds Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer
(1) corresponding edge is 10-20cm beyond partial-length, is edge part beyond part；
The edge part is set as the biting teeth structure with water-proof function, successively mixed with other flexible fibers by the biting teeth structure
Muti-piece Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material, can be connected into an entirety by solidifying soil water-proof composite material occlusion；
Alternatively,
The Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material can be bolted between each other or hot melting process connection,
Or cold-press process connection, muti-piece Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material can be connected into an entirety.
10. a kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material according to claim 1,
It is characterized in that,
The Fiber Reinforced Concrete layer (1) includes multiple unit Fiber Reinforced Concrete layers, multiple unit flexible fiber coagulations
Soil layer can be connected releasably between each other in the form of it can adjust thickness and size.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910651038.8A CN110284608A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910651038.8A CN110284608A (en) | 2019-07-18 | 2019-07-18 | A kind of Fiber Reinforced Concrete water-proof composite material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114771072A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-22 | 德州保力杰新型材料有限公司 | Light flexible coiled material |
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| JPS5537348A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-03-15 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Laminated material |
| CN102926502A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-02-13 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | Three-dimensional spacer fabric reinforced cement based composite material and preparation method and construction method thereof |
| CN104314003A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆交通大学 | Long-life reinforcing mesh flexible fiber reinforced concrete bridge deck pavement structure |
| CN106316177A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-01-11 | 天津工业大学 | Three-dimensional spacer fabric reinforced cement-based composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108661014A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-10-16 | 北京邦固得建筑材料技术有限公司 | Construction after-hardening reinforced cement board |
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| JPS5537348A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-03-15 | Mitsui Petrochemical Ind | Laminated material |
| CN102926502A (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2013-02-13 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | Three-dimensional spacer fabric reinforced cement based composite material and preparation method and construction method thereof |
| CN104314003A (en) * | 2014-08-06 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆交通大学 | Long-life reinforcing mesh flexible fiber reinforced concrete bridge deck pavement structure |
| CN106316177A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2017-01-11 | 天津工业大学 | Three-dimensional spacer fabric reinforced cement-based composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN108661014A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-10-16 | 北京邦固得建筑材料技术有限公司 | Construction after-hardening reinforced cement board |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114771072A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-22 | 德州保力杰新型材料有限公司 | Light flexible coiled material |
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Application publication date: 20190927 |