CN110284553A - A kind of air water machine - Google Patents
A kind of air water machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110284553A CN110284553A CN201910560435.4A CN201910560435A CN110284553A CN 110284553 A CN110284553 A CN 110284553A CN 201910560435 A CN201910560435 A CN 201910560435A CN 110284553 A CN110284553 A CN 110284553A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- condenser
- evaporator
- subcooler
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Defrosting Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Proposed by the present invention is a kind of air water machine.The refrigerant of compressor compresses enters four-way reversing valve by pipeline A, refrigerant working medium is transported in condenser via pipeline D and is condensed, the first blower is installed in condenser side, condenser is connected to by pipeline G with subcooler, subcooler lower part passes through pipeline N via the first expansion valve by pipeline M again and inputs to evaporator, base of evaporator is equipped with drip tray, the pipeline R drawn from evaporator lower part passes through pipeline H via check valve again and is defeated by the refrigerant in evaporator on the pipeline G that condenser is connect with subcooler via the second expansion valve, the second blower is installed in subcooler side, one lateral line B of compressor is linked into four-way reversing valve.The present invention reduces condensing pressure, can be improved the efficiency of air water under low moisture environments by the way that condenser and subcooler to be respectively set.It is suitable for being used as compressor air water-making machine and dehumidifier.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is to provide a kind of air water machines that field of air conditioning uses.
Background technique
Air water machine shares a blower, the air quantity of condenser and the wind of evaporator due to condenser and evaporator at present
It measures equal, causes the condensation temperature of compressor higher and under low moisture environments without legal system water, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to improve air water efficiency, the present invention provides a kind of air water machines.The water-making machine is by by condenser
It is respectively set with subcooler, reduces condensing pressure, when defrosting, the refrigerant in evaporator is directly entered condenser, reduces defrosting
Time.Solve the technical issues of air water efficiency improves.
The solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is that:
The refrigerant of compressor compresses enters four-way reversing valve by pipeline A, and refrigerant working medium is transported to condensation via pipeline D
Condensation in device is equipped with the first blower in condenser side, and condenser is connected to by pipeline G with subcooler, under subcooler
Portion passes through pipeline N via the first expansion valve by pipeline M again and inputs to evaporator, and base of evaporator is equipped with drip tray, from evaporation
Device lower part draw pipeline R pass through again via check valve pipeline H the refrigerant in evaporator is defeated by via the second expansion valve it is cold
On the pipeline G that condenser is connect with subcooler, the second blower is installed in subcooler side, one lateral line B of compressor is linked into four
In logical reversal valve.
Good effect: the present invention reduces condensing pressure by the way that condenser and subcooler to be respectively set, when defrosting, evaporation
Refrigerant in device is directly entered condenser through check valve, expansion valve, reduces defrosting time.Thus it is possible to improve air water
Efficiency.It is suitable for being used as compressor air water-making machine and dehumidifier.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is inventive structure composition figure.
In figure, 1. compressors, 2. four-way reversing valves, 3. condensers, 4. subcoolers, 5. first expansion valves, 6. evaporators, 7.
Check valve, 8. second expansion valves, 9. first blowers, 10. second blowers, 11. drip trays.
Specific embodiment
Structure is constituted:
The refrigerant that compressor 1 compresses enters four-way reversing valve 2 by pipeline A, is transported to refrigerant working medium via pipeline D cold
Condensation in condenser 3 is equipped with the first blower 9 in condenser side, and condenser is connected to by pipeline G with subcooler 4, is subcooled
Device lower part inputs to evaporator 6 by pipeline N again via the first expansion valve 5 by pipeline M, and base of evaporator is equipped with drip tray
11, the pipeline R drawn from evaporator lower part is again swollen via second by the refrigerant in evaporator by pipeline H via check valve 7
Swollen valve 8 is defeated by the pipeline G that condenser is connect with subcooler, is equipped with the second blower 10, compressor side in subcooler side
Pipeline B is linked into four-way reversing valve.
Water preparation process process:
High-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas is discharged in compressor, enters four-way reversing valve through pipeline A, then enter condenser through pipeline D.
High-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas enters condenser, by carrying out heat exchange with air in condenser, is condensed into
High pressure refrigerant liquid enters subcooler through pipeline G.
Refrigerant liquid into subcooler continues to be cooled in subcooler, forms supercooling refrigerant liquid.
Refrigerant liquid is subcooled and enters the first expansion valve through pipeline M, low-temp low-pressure system is become by the decompression of the first expansion valve
Cryogen, then enter evaporator through pipeline N.
Refrigerant evaporates in evaporator absorbs heat, becomes low temperature low pressure gas, makes the air cooling-down by evaporator,
So that the part water recovery Cheng Shui in humid air is entered drip tray, realizes air water.
Low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant enters four-way reversing valve through pipeline C, then enters the air entry of compressor through pipeline B, completes
One water circulation processed.
Here the flowing for accelerating air by the operating of the first blower, takes away the heat of condenser.Pass through the second blower
Operating brings humid air into evaporator and is cooled down and discharge moisture.And then enter subcooler, to the refrigerant in subcooler
Cool down.
Defrost process:
High-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas is discharged in compressor, enters four-way reversing valve through pipeline A, then enter evaporator through pipeline C.
High-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas enters evaporator, by carrying out heat exchange with ice, frost in evaporator, is condensed into
High pressure refrigerant liquid, meanwhile, ice, frost are melted into water, into drip tray.
Refrigerant liquid enters check valve through pipeline R in evaporator, then enters the second expansion valve through pipeline H, passes through second
Expansion valve decompression becomes low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant, then enters condenser through pipeline G.
Refrigerant evaporates in condenser absorbs heat, becomes low temperature low pressure gas.
Low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant enters four-way reversing valve through pipeline D, then enters the air entry of compressor through pipeline B, completes
One defrosting circulation.
Technical principle:
Condenser and subcooler form condensation main body by piping connection.Wind is respectively set in the side of condenser and subcooler
Machine, it is cooling to condenser and subcooler air draft simultaneously, condensation temperature can be reduced, refrigerating efficiency is improved.This water-making machine first will be by
The refrigerant that compressor compresses are formed cools down to evaporator by entering evaporator after condenser and subcooler condensation.It is empty
Moisture content in gas forms water or frost on an evaporator, is formed by frost and is melted during defrosting by the heat that evaporator generates
It is melted into water, by drip tray access, for being used with water.
Innovative point is: by piping connection, condenser is conducive to increase equipped with independent blower for condenser and subcooler
Air quantity reduces condensation temperature;Cooled down under the action of the second blower to subcooler by the air of evaporator absorbing and cooling temperature,
Increase the degree of supercooling of refrigerant;When defrosting, refrigerant is linked by one lateral line of evaporator by check valve and the second expansion valve
On pipeline between condenser and subcooler, it is directly entered condenser, defrosting time can be reduced.Thus it is possible to reduce condensation temperature
Degree increases degree of supercooling, reduces defrosting time.Achieve the effect that improve air water.
It should be understood that lowering condensing pressure by increasing a condenser.Current air water machine is solved in low humidity
It cannot water processed and the problem of water inefficiency processed under environment.When defrosting, refrigerant in evaporator by check valve directly into
Enter condenser, so that defrosting time be greatly decreased.
Application example:
Necessary domestic water can be provided for staff in anhydrous area installation the machine.Such as: sentry post, all kinds of observation stations and
All kinds of open country exterior-applied liquid medicine guarantees.It can also be used for desert, deserted mountain area to plant trees.
Feature: being connected to using a condenser with subcooler, is reduced condensation temperature, is improved degree of supercooling, increases refrigerating capacity,
The water-setting in air is set to form liquid water or frost;When defrosting, refrigerant is directly entered condenser by the second expansion valve, reduces
Defrosting time.
Claims (3)
1. air water machine, it is characterized in that:
The refrigerant of compressor (1) compression enters four-way reversing valve (2) by pipeline A, conveys refrigerant working medium via pipeline D
Condensation, is equipped with the first blower (9) in condenser side in condenser (3), and condenser passes through pipeline G and subcooler
(4) it is connected to, subcooler lower part inputs to evaporator (6), evaporator by pipeline N again via the first expansion valve (5) by pipeline M
Bottom is equipped with drip tray (11), and the pipeline R drawn from evaporator lower part again will be in evaporator by pipeline H via check valve (7)
Refrigerant be defeated by via the second expansion valve (8) on the pipeline G that condenser is connect with subcooler, be equipped in subcooler side
Two blowers (10), one lateral line B of compressor are linked into four-way reversing valve.
2. a kind of water-making machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blower is separately provided in condenser.
3. a kind of water-making machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the liquid refrigerant in evaporator is through list when defrosting
Condenser is directly entered to valve, the second expansion valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910560435.4A CN110284553A (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A kind of air water machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910560435.4A CN110284553A (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A kind of air water machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110284553A true CN110284553A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68006104
Family Applications (1)
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CN201910560435.4A Pending CN110284553A (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | A kind of air water machine |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110410885A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 马强 | A kind of dehumidifier |
CN112593600A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-02 | 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 | Air water making device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5553459A (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-09-10 | The Watermarker Corp. | Water recovery device for reclaiming and refiltering atmospheric water |
CN105466091A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-04-06 | 西安交通大学 | Heat pump type air conditioner refrigerating circulating system with subcooler |
CN206888061U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-01-16 | 杭州路顺环境建设有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration greening water fetching device |
CN109723103A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-07 | 沈阳佳晔能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wet air condensation water maker |
-
2019
- 2019-06-26 CN CN201910560435.4A patent/CN110284553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5553459A (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-09-10 | The Watermarker Corp. | Water recovery device for reclaiming and refiltering atmospheric water |
CN105466091A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-04-06 | 西安交通大学 | Heat pump type air conditioner refrigerating circulating system with subcooler |
CN206888061U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-01-16 | 杭州路顺环境建设有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration greening water fetching device |
CN109723103A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-07 | 沈阳佳晔能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wet air condensation water maker |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110410885A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-11-05 | 马强 | A kind of dehumidifier |
CN112593600A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-02 | 贵州航天特种车有限责任公司 | Air water making device |
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Application publication date: 20190927 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |