Summary of the invention
Technical problem:
Common poultry Litter degraded pond uses open to guarantee the circulation of air, and the stink of waste will diffuse
Pollute air in air.
To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of poultry waste degradation pond and its degeneration system, one kind of this example
Poultry waste degradation pond and its degeneration system, including degraded pond, the degraded pond is interior to be equipped with degradation chamber, and the degradation is intracavitary can
Rotation is equipped with agitating shaft, and the paddle of spiral shell type is fixed on the agitating shaft periphery, is equipped with paving on the upside of the degradation chamber
Expect device, is equipped with spraying material head in the laying device, while the spraying material head moves left and right stone, the spraying material head rotation
Mixing is stirred to waste and degradation leaf, feeding device is equipped on the upside of the laying device, is equipped in the feeding device
Material stock chamber, it is intracavitary that waste can be transported to the material stock, and ventilation dress is equipped between the laying device and the feeding device
Set, the air interchanger can will degrade caused by gas extraction and to the intracavitary supplement air of the degradation, provide needed for degradation
Oxygen, the degradation chamber left wall lower end connection are equipped with outlet, valve control device are equipped in the outlet, and the valve control device is controllable
The outlet opening and closing, the valve control device upside are equipped with control device, and the control device can drive described spraying material head or so to move
The rotation of the dynamic and paddle also can control the feeding device and the valve control device to be opened and closed, and can fill for the ventilation
Offer power is provided.Wherein, the laying device includes the reciprocating chamber being communicated on the upside of the degradation chamber, a left side in the reciprocating chamber
Mobile screw is run through and is rotatably equipped on the right side, and being equipped with for can horizontally slipping in the reciprocating chamber is threadedly connected to the mobile spiral shell
The reciprocating block of bar, the spraying material head are fixed at the reciprocating block lower end, are equipped with connection rear end face and lower end in the spraying material head
The jet port in face, the spraying material head rear end are fixed with telescoping tube, and the telescoping tube upper end is fixedly connected with Ei and the reciprocating chamber
Upper wall, the telescoping tube are interior through the pipeline for being equipped with the connection jet port.
It may be preferred that being equipped with belt wheel chamber on the left of the degradation chamber, it is intracavitary that the mobile screw left end extends to the belt wheel
It is fixed with driven pulley, the agitating shaft left end extends to that the belt wheel is intracavitary to be fixed with driving pulley, the main belt
Transmission belt is arranged between wheel and the driving pulley.
Wherein, the feeding device includes being communicated in the reciprocating chamber upper wall and falling mouth with what the pipeline was connected to,
The material stock chamber be communicated in it is described fall on the upside of mouth, the material stock chamber upper wall connection is equipped with the import of opening upwards, it is described fall
Fall mouth or so wall and run through and be equipped with baffle chamber, the baffle is intracavitary horizontally slip be equipped with baffle, the baffle right end passes through up and down
Compression can be fixedly connected between the baffle left end and the baffle chamber left wall with the port for falling mouth and being connected to by being equipped with
Spring, left end is run through equipped with surface groove up and down in the baffle.
Wherein, the air interchanger includes that bilateral symmetry is set to leading on the upside of the reciprocating chamber and on the downside of the baffle chamber
Air cavity is connected between the venting cavity and the reciprocating chamber and is equipped with venthole, and the venting cavity right wall connection on right side, which is equipped with, to be connected
Lead to extraneous air inlet, the venting cavity left wall connection in left side is equipped with aspirating hole, and connection is equipped with pumping on the left of the aspirating hole
Chamber is rotatably equipped with pumping shaft in the pumping chamber, annular array and is fixed with pumping on the pumping shaft circumference face
Gas leaf, pumping chamber left side connection are equipped with gas outlet.
Wherein, the valve control device includes the valve cavity for being communicated in the outlet upper wall, can be upper and lower in the valve cavity
Sliding is equipped with valve block, is fixedly connected with top pressure spring between the valve block upper end and the valve cavity upper wall, in the valve block
Equipped with telescopic cavity, expansion plate is slidably equipped in the telescopic cavity.
Wherein, the control device includes the control chamber on the upside of the valve cavity, is fixed in the control chamber lower wall
Equipped with control motor, the control motor upper end has been connected by power control screw rod, can slide up and down and be equipped in the control chamber
It is threadedly connected to the control block of the control screw rod, the control block upper and lower ends are fixed with push-pull rod, and the described of upside pushes away
Pull rod upper end extends in the surface groove, and the push-pull rod lower end of downside is fixedly connected on the valve block upper surface.
It may be preferred that being equipped with switching chamber on front side of the control chamber, it is intracavitary solid that the control block front end extends to the switching
Fixed to be equipped with energy supply motor, the energy supply motor lower end is connected by power dynamic spur gear, on the downside of the power spur gear coaxially and
It is fixed with power bevel gear, the switching chamber right wall lower end, which is rotatably equipped with, to be connected by power in the driven of the driving pulley
Bevel gear, the switching chamber left wall connection are equipped with spur gear chamber, and it is intracavitary solid that the pumping shaft lower end extends to the spur gear
Surely it is equipped with driven spur gear.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is in poultry waste discharge to confined space by will degrade, together
When will degradation generate gas extract and supplement air out, can prevent from degrading well while odor pollution air, together
The mode that Shi Caiyong is laid in layer stirs on one side so as to filler, so that waste and degradation solution preferably mix.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now provides to hereafter described orientation
As follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
The present invention relates to a kind of poultry waste degradation pond and its degeneration system, it is mainly used in and is dropped to poultry waste
Stone and degradation work when solution, below in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention, the present invention will be further described:
A kind of poultry waste degradation pond of the present invention and its degeneration system, including degraded pond 11, in the degraded pond 11
Equipped with degradation chamber 12, it is rotatably equipped with agitating shaft 13 in the degradation chamber 12, is fixed on 13 periphery of agitating shaft
The paddle 14 of spiral shell type is equipped with laying device 101 on the upside of the degradation chamber 12, is equipped with spraying material head 15 in the laying device 101,
While the spraying material head 15 moves left and right stone, the rotation of spraying material head 15 is stirred waste and degradation leaf mixed
It closes, feeding device 102 is equipped on the upside of the laying device 101, material stock chamber 16 is equipped in the feeding device 102, can will discard
Object is transported in the material stock chamber 16, and air interchanger 103, institute are equipped between the laying device 101 and the feeding device 102
Stating air interchanger 103 can extract out by the generated gas of degradation and supplement air into the degradation chamber 12, provide needed for degradation
Oxygen, 12 left wall lower end of the degradation chamber connection are equipped with outlet 17, are equipped with valve control device 104, the valve control in the outlet 17
Device 104 can control 17 opening and closing of outlet, be equipped with control device 105, the control device on the upside of the valve control device 104
105 can drive the spraying material head 15 to move left and right rotates with the paddle 14, also can control the feeding device 102 and described
Valve control device 104 is opened and closed, and can provide power for the air interchanger 103.
According to embodiment, laying device 101 is described in detail below, the laying device 101 includes being communicated in
The reciprocating chamber 18 of 12 upside of degradation chamber, the interior left and right of the reciprocating chamber 18 are run through and are rotatably equipped with mobile screw 19, institute
The reciprocating block 20 for being threadedly connected to the mobile screw 19 that is equipped with that can be horizontally slipped in reciprocating chamber 18 is stated, the spraying material head 15 is solid
Surely it is set to 20 lower end of reciprocating block, the jet port 21 of connection rear end face and lower end surface, the spray are equipped in the spraying material head 15
15 rear end of material head is fixed with telescoping tube 22, and 22 upper end of telescoping tube is fixedly connected with Ei and 18 upper wall of reciprocating chamber, described
Through the pipeline 23 for being equipped with the connection jet port 21 in telescoping tube 22.
Valuably, belt wheel chamber 24 is equipped on the left of the degradation chamber 12,19 left end of mobile screw extends to the belt wheel
Driven pulley 25 is fixed in chamber 24,13 left end of agitating shaft, which extends in the belt wheel chamber 24, is fixed with driving pulley
26, transmission belt 27 is arranged between the driving pulley 26 and the driving pulley 26.
According to embodiment, feeding device 102 is described in detail below, the feeding device 102 includes being communicated in
18 upper wall of reciprocating chamber and what is be connected to the pipeline 23 fall mouth 28, the material stock chamber 16, which is communicated in, described falls mouth 28
Upside, 16 upper wall of the material stock chamber connection are equipped with the import 29 of opening upwards, and 28 or so the wall of mouth that falls runs through equipped with baffle
Chamber 30, what can be horizontally slipped in the baffle chamber 30 is equipped with baffle 31,31 right end of baffle run through up and down be equipped with can with it is described
The port 32 for falling the connection of mouth 28, is fixedly connected with compressed spring between 31 left end of baffle and 30 left wall of baffle chamber
60, left end is run through equipped with surface groove 52 up and down in the baffle 31.
According to embodiment, air interchanger 103 is described in detail below, the air interchanger 103 includes bilateral symmetry
Venting cavity 33 set on 18 upside of reciprocating chamber and in 30 downside of baffle chamber, the venting cavity 33 and the reciprocating chamber 18
Between connection be equipped with venthole 34,33 right wall of the venting cavity connection on right side is equipped with the extraneous air inlet 35 of connection, left side
33 left wall of the venting cavity connection is equipped with aspirating hole 36, and connection is equipped with pumping chamber 37, the pumping chamber on the left of the aspirating hole 36
It is rotatably equipped with pumping shaft 38 in 37, annular array and is fixed with and is evacuated leaf 39 on 38 periphery of pumping shaft,
Connection is equipped with gas outlet 40 on the left of the pumping chamber 37.
According to embodiment, valve control device 104 is described in detail below, the valve control device 104 includes being communicated in
The valve cavity 41 of 17 upper walls of the outlet, can slide up and down equipped with valve block 42,42 upper end of valve block in the valve cavity 41
It is fixedly connected with top pressure spring 43 between 41 upper wall of valve cavity, telescopic cavity 44 is equipped in the valve block 42, it is described flexible
Expansion plate 45 is slidably equipped in chamber 44.
According to embodiment, control device 105 is described in detail below, the control device 105 includes set on described
The control chamber 46 of the upside of valve cavity 41, is fixed with control motor 47 in 46 lower wall of control chamber, on the control motor 47
End has been connected by power control screw rod 48, and can slide up and down to be equipped in the control chamber 46 is threadedly connected to the control screw rod 48
Control block 49,49 upper and lower ends of control block are fixed with push-pull rod 51, and 51 upper end of the push-pull rod of upside extends to
In the surface groove 52,51 lower end of the push-pull rod of downside is fixedly connected on 42 upper surface of valve block.
Valuably, switching chamber 53 is equipped on front side of the control chamber 46,49 front end of control block extends to the switching chamber
Energy supply motor 54 is fixed in 53,54 lower end of energy supply motor is connected by power dynamic spur gear 55, the power straight-tooth
55 downside of wheel is coaxial and is fixed with power bevel gear 56, the 53 right wall lower end of switching chamber be rotatably equipped be connected by power in
The driven wheel of differential 57 of the driving pulley 26,53 left wall of the switching chamber connection are equipped with spur gear chamber 58, the pumping shaft
38 lower ends, which extend in the spur gear chamber 58, is fixed with driven spur gear 59.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 to the use step in the poultry waste degradation pond one of this paper and its degeneration system
It is described in detail:
When beginning, baffle 31 will fall off the closing of mouth 28, and valve block 42 will export 17 closings, and control block 49 is in an intermediate position, driven
Spur gear 59 is engaged with power spur gear 55, and power bevel gear 56 does not engage with driven wheel of differential 57.
When stone, poultry waste and degradation solution are discharged into material stock chamber 16 by import 29, control motor 47 at this time
Start and control screw rod 48 driven to rotate, be connected through a screw thread drive control block 49 drop to power bevel gear 56 with from mantle tooth
57 engagement of wheel, skids off surface groove 52 under the push-pull rod 51 of upside at this time, baffle 31 moves to logical in the elastic force lower right of compressed spring 60
Mouth 32 is connected to mouth 28 is fallen, and energizes the starting of motor 54 at this time and power spur gear 55 and power bevel gear 56 is simultaneously driven to rotate, move
Power bevel gear 56 is engaged by gear to be driven driven wheel of differential 57 to rotate and driving pulley 26 is driven to rotate, and then passes through agitating shaft
13 drive paddle 14 to rotate, and driving pulley 26 drives driven pulley 25 to rotate by transmission belt 27 at this time, and then drive movement
Screw rod 19 rotates, and is connected through a screw thread and drives reciprocating block 20 mobile, drives reciprocating block 20 or so by energy supply 54 positive and negative rotation of motor
Mobile and 14 positive and negative rotation of paddle, the waste of material stock chamber 16 flows into jet port 21 by falling mouth 28 and pipeline 23, and sprays
It is stirred into degradation chamber 12, and through paddle 14;
After waste is completed, control motor 47 overturning to original state energizes motor 54 at this time and starts, and power spur gear 55 passes through
Gear engagement drives driven spur gear 59 to rotate, and drives pumping leaf 39 to rotate by pumping shaft 38, by the gas in chamber 12 of degrading
Body is sucked in the venting cavity 33 of left side by left side venthole 34, is pumped into pumping chamber 37 and from 40 row of gas outlet by aspirating hole 36
It collects out, ozone flows into the venting cavity 33 of right side from air inlet 35, adds to degradation chamber 12 by right side venthole 34
It is interior;
After having degraded, control block 49 moves up and push-pull rod 51 is driven to rise, and the push-pull rod 51 of downside drives valve by expansion plate 45
Block 42 rises, and the waste degraded in degradation chamber 12 is discharged from outlet 17.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is in poultry waste discharge to confined space by will degrade, together
When will degradation generate gas extract and supplement air out, can prevent from degrading well while odor pollution air, together
The mode that Shi Caiyong is laid in layer stirs on one side so as to filler, so that waste and degradation solution preferably mix.
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various
Change.