CN110281213A - A kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame - Google Patents

A kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110281213A
CN110281213A CN201910680462.5A CN201910680462A CN110281213A CN 110281213 A CN110281213 A CN 110281213A CN 201910680462 A CN201910680462 A CN 201910680462A CN 110281213 A CN110281213 A CN 110281213A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pendular
pendular body
drive shaft
supporting mechanism
connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910680462.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田振国
张平
曹静
姜超
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Dalian Auto Tech Inc Corp
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Dalian Auto Tech Inc Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Auto Tech Inc Corp filed Critical Dalian Auto Tech Inc Corp
Priority to CN201910680462.5A priority Critical patent/CN110281213A/en
Publication of CN110281213A publication Critical patent/CN110281213A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
    • B25H3/04Racks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame, including bottom plate, braced frame is fixedly installed on bottom plate, two stock guides are also symmetrically provided on bottom plate simultaneously, the opening of the side of the stock guide and braced frame matches, the supporting mechanism that multiple longitudinal directions stack distribution is provided in the braced frame, the supporting mechanism includes the pendular body by swinging support axis rotational support on the support frame, positioning plate is provided on the pendular body, drive shaft is additionally provided on pendular body simultaneously, the end portion of the drive shaft is slidably connected in the arc groove being opened on braced frame side wall, between adjacent supporting mechanism, two pendular bodies are connected with each other by connector, drive shaft of the top of the connector directly with a top pendular body in two pendular bodies is hinged, and the bottom end of connector is then provided with elongated slot , the end of the drive shaft in two pendular bodies by next pendular body is slidably connected in the elongated slot.

Description

A kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to automated production and manufacture field, especially a kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame.
Background technique
When carrying out the storage of material or workpiece, need using material frame.Traditional various precision material framves, what is utilized is self weight And the correlation between adjacent two layers positioning plate, it is right to realize the switching between operating position, fitting position and retracted position It is high in the required precision of each workpiece, and interlamellar spacing is mostly fixed value.In addition, positioning plate fitting position extension elongation Also very short, it is many times unable to satisfy actual items demand, must such as be restructured, correlated fitting relationship requires to re-start simulation, The designed capacity of restructuring personnel is required very high.Really design is got up, and difficulty is high, and there is also many during working at the same time It is inconvenient.Therefore a kind of method and apparatus for being able to solve the above problem are needed now.
Because of this novel spring piece type multilayer precision material frame of the invention, it has simple processing, can become in a certain range The advantages that more interlamellar spacing and fitting length, restructuring is convenient, and precision is high, and processing cost and design cost reduce.Therefore it needs now A kind of method or apparatus being able to solve the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to propose that one kind is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design to solve above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art, can Change interlamellar spacing and fitting length in a certain range, precision is high, processing cost and design cost it is low spring-piece type multilayer it is high Precision material frame.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: a kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame, it is characterised in that: the material frame Including bottom plate 1, it is fixedly installed braced frame 2 on bottom plate 1, while being also symmetrically provided with two stock guides 3, institute on bottom plate 1 It states stock guide 3 and the opening of the side of braced frame 2 matches, be provided with multiple longitudinal directions in the braced frame 2 and stack distribution Supporting mechanism,
The supporting mechanism includes the pendular body 5 being rotatably supported in braced frame 2 by swinging support axis 4, the pendular body 5 On be provided with positioning plate 6, while drive shaft 7 is additionally provided on pendular body 5, the end portion of the drive shaft 7 is slidably connected at It is opened in the arc groove 8 on 2 side wall of braced frame, between adjacent supporting mechanism, two pendular bodies 5 pass through 9 phase of connector It connecting, drive shaft 7 of the top of the connector 9 directly with a pendular body 5 top in two pendular bodies 5 is hinged, and The bottom end of connector 9 is then provided with elongated slot 10, slides and connects by the end of the drive shaft 7 of next pendular body 5 in two pendular bodies 5 It connects in the elongated slot 10,
Torsional spring is additionally provided at swinging support axis 4 in each supporting mechanism.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the advantages that
The spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame of this kind of structure type, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, rationally distributed, it is for biography System material frame the problems of in use, designs a kind of special structure.Especially relate to automobile welding tooling In field, production space of lines it is limited, need to carry out more than one piece layering storage when, the most be suitble to.The precision of this material frame is high, cost Low, performance is stablized, fluent movements, convenient for being managed and safeguarding in white body welding process;Its processing request is relatively Low, compared with the fixed precision material frame of traditional interlamellar spacing, it can change in a certain range is placed adjacent between layer Spacing, it is more flexible.Its design and processing cost also decrease than traditional precision material frame simultaneously.And its manufacture craft Simply, manufacturing cost is cheap, it can be said that it has a variety of advantages, particularly suitable for promoting and applying in the art, Market prospects are very wide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the action schematic diagram of supporting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention (first floor is in part position state).
Fig. 4 is the action schematic diagram (first floor workpiece in place state) of supporting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention a specific embodiment of the invention.It is as shown in Figures 1 to 4: a kind of spring-piece type multilayer High-precision expects frame, including bottom plate 1, is fixedly installed braced frame 2 on bottom plate 1, while two are also symmetrically provided on bottom plate 1 Stock guide 3, the stock guide 3 and the opening of the side of braced frame 2 match, and are provided in the braced frame 2 multiple vertical To the supporting mechanism for stacking distribution,
The supporting mechanism includes the pendular body 5 being rotatably supported in braced frame 2 by swinging support axis 4, the pendular body 5 On be provided with positioning plate 6, while drive shaft 7 is additionally provided on pendular body 5, the end portion of the drive shaft 7 is slidably connected at It is opened in the arc groove 8 on 2 side wall of braced frame, between adjacent supporting mechanism, two pendular bodies 5 pass through 9 phase of connector It connecting, drive shaft 7 of the top of the connector 9 directly with a pendular body 5 top in two pendular bodies 5 is hinged, and The bottom end of connector 9 is then provided with elongated slot 10, slides and connects by the end of the drive shaft 7 of next pendular body 5 in two pendular bodies 5 It connects in the elongated slot 10, is additionally provided with torsional spring at the swinging support axis 4 in each supporting mechanism.
The course of work of the spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: under original state, in torsional spring Under effect, for all supporting mechanisms all in recycling state, i.e., the angle between positioning plate 6 and vertical direction thereon is smaller, Need on this material frame place workpiece when, pull the positioning plate 6 in bottom (first floor) supporting mechanism first, allow its be rocked to Part position state (as shown in Figure 3), the positioning plate 6 in the supporting mechanism turn to the angle of splicing state, wait splicing;And it positions When plate 6 and pendular body 5 are swung, the swing of connector 9, the top of connector 9 and the supporting mechanism of top (second layer) will drive In pendular body 5 it is hinged, therefore the pendular body 5 that will pull second layer supporting mechanism swings certain angle;Since the first floor supports machine Drive shaft 7 in structure be connected in the elongated slot 10 of 9 bottom end of connector, therefore the two occur relative motion when, first be driving The end of axis 7 is moved relative to elongated slot 10, and connector 9 is pulled to swing certain angle, and the movement of connector 9 can drive second layer branch Pendular body 5 in support mechanism moves;
When putting the workpiece on the positioning plate 6 of first layer supporting mechanism, under the gravity of workpiece, positioning plate 6 is to lower swing To horizontality, and the movement of the level board 6, it will pull the movement of connector 9, connector 9 pulls in second layer supporting mechanism Pendular body 5 is swung, and the level board 6 in second layer supporting mechanism can be switched to part position state at this time;First layer supports machine at this time Positioning plate 6 in structure is in workpiece state in place;
Next workpiece can be placed on the positioning plate 6 to the second layer supporting mechanism of part position state by user, the After two layers of supporting mechanism movement, the positioning plate 6 in third layer supporting mechanism can be rocked to part position state again;And the second layer supports Positioning plate 6 in mechanism is then in workpiece state in place;
And so on, until all workpiece are all placed on this material frame;
After workpiece removes, under the action of torsional spring, all supporting mechanisms will restore to the original state;
In real work, for convenience, the arc groove 8 in first layer supporting mechanism can be subjected to special designing, make it Arc length be less than the arc length of arc groove 8 in other several layers of supporting mechanisms, and then allow the positioning plate 6 in first layer supporting mechanism first Just in part position state under beginning state.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame, it is characterised in that: the material frame includes bottom plate (1), is fixed on bottom plate (1) It is provided with braced frame (2), while being also symmetrically provided with two stock guides (3) on bottom plate (1), the stock guide (3) and branch The opening of the side of support frame frame (2) matches, and the support machine that multiple longitudinal directions stack distribution is provided on the braced frame (2) Structure,
The supporting mechanism includes the pendular body (5) being rotatably supported on braced frame (2) by swinging support axis (4), described It is provided on pendular body (5) positioning plate (6), while being additionally provided with drive shaft (7) on pendular body (5), the end of the drive shaft (7) Head point is slidably connected in the arc groove (8) being opened on braced frame (2) side wall, between adjacent supporting mechanism, two Pendular body (5) is connected with each other by connector (9), and the top of the connector (9) is directly in two pendular bodies (5) top one The drive shaft (7) of a pendular body (5) is hinged, and the bottom end of connector (9) is then provided with elongated slot (10), two pendular bodies (5) In be slidably connected in the elongated slot (10) by the end of drive shaft (7) of next pendular body (5),
Torsional spring is additionally provided at swinging support axis (4) in each supporting mechanism.
CN201910680462.5A 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 A kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame Pending CN110281213A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910680462.5A CN110281213A (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 A kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910680462.5A CN110281213A (en) 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 A kind of spring-piece type multilayer high-precision material frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110281213A true CN110281213A (en) 2019-09-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111559609A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-21 杭州易灿网络科技有限公司 Intelligent logistics distribution device capable of avoiding collision damage
CN113021288A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-25 上海宝山大陆汽车配件股份有限公司 Material rack suitable for automatically grabbing workpieces by mechanical arm and material taking and placing method thereof

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10249629A1 (en) * 2002-10-23 2004-05-13 Klaus Riedel Stacking column for storing goods, comprises ratchet levers with follower brackets and stops mounted in U shaped mantle
EP1505010A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-09 Ferrinox di Alberto Violante Automated structure for storing and handling products with columns having retractable shelf members
DE10336889A1 (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-03-03 brändle GmbH Oberflächentechnik Storage device for the intermediate storage of components during manufacturing processes comprises locking and/or catch elements provided with a specified catch position in which storage elements engage on reaching a second pivot position
CN102350691A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-02-15 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Station appliance with gravity overturning structure
CN202414407U (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-09-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Car roof outside plate shelving support
CN204295671U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-04-29 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of bin of fixed car top cover assembly
DE202016000929U1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2016-02-22 Stauner Palet S.R.O. Stacking column and stacking column container
CN108340338A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-31 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Workpiece support device and working position apparatus
CN108455155A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-28 苏州凯富精密模具有限公司 A kind of battery case leaves with rack
CN210232986U (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-04-03 大连奥托股份有限公司 Elastic sheet type multilayer high-precision material rack

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10249629A1 (en) * 2002-10-23 2004-05-13 Klaus Riedel Stacking column for storing goods, comprises ratchet levers with follower brackets and stops mounted in U shaped mantle
EP1505010A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-09 Ferrinox di Alberto Violante Automated structure for storing and handling products with columns having retractable shelf members
DE10336889A1 (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-03-03 brändle GmbH Oberflächentechnik Storage device for the intermediate storage of components during manufacturing processes comprises locking and/or catch elements provided with a specified catch position in which storage elements engage on reaching a second pivot position
CN102350691A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-02-15 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Station appliance with gravity overturning structure
CN202414407U (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-09-05 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Car roof outside plate shelving support
CN204295671U (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-04-29 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of bin of fixed car top cover assembly
DE202016000929U1 (en) * 2016-02-12 2016-02-22 Stauner Palet S.R.O. Stacking column and stacking column container
CN108340338A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-07-31 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 Workpiece support device and working position apparatus
CN108455155A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-08-28 苏州凯富精密模具有限公司 A kind of battery case leaves with rack
CN210232986U (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-04-03 大连奥托股份有限公司 Elastic sheet type multilayer high-precision material rack

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111559609A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-21 杭州易灿网络科技有限公司 Intelligent logistics distribution device capable of avoiding collision damage
CN113021288A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-25 上海宝山大陆汽车配件股份有限公司 Material rack suitable for automatically grabbing workpieces by mechanical arm and material taking and placing method thereof

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