Broken transfer device of municipal administration road solid waste
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of municipal cleaning, in particular to a municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device.
Background
The municipal engineering refers to municipal facility construction engineering, and in China, municipal facilities refer to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in planning and construction ranges of urban areas and towns (villages) and provide paid or unpaid public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations. Various public infrastructure construction supporting urban life belongs to municipal engineering categories, such as common urban roads, bridges and subways, and various pipelines closely related to life: rainwater, sewage, water supply, normal water, electric power (the part outside the red line), telecommunications, heating power, gas etc. and the construction of square, urban afforestation etc. all belong to the municipal works category, at municipal construction's in-process, can inevitably produce a large amount of solid useless, along with the constantly developing of social economy, people more and more pay more attention to the municipal environment, also more and more high to the processing requirement of solid useless.
The solid waste building materials such as coal gangue, fly ash, coal cinder, blast furnace slag, steel slag and other solid wastes have the components and properties required by the building materials, so that the building materials can be prepared, the building materials are large in required amount, and a large amount of solid wastes can be contained; the building material has long service life, does not generate secondary pollution, and can not be changed into waste again quickly, so that the method for manufacturing the building material by utilizing the solid waste is an effective way for saving resources, eliminating the waste and protecting the environment. These solid useless needs to be transported away to recycle or categorised landfill, often there is the piece of beating during solid useless transportation, not only is unfavorable for the transportation, and it is big to carry the operation personnel intensity of labour, often needs the broken back repacking transfer device in scene to transport, need carry the breaker during breakage, and is very inconvenient, and a large amount of smoke and dust that the breakage produced also cause healthy threat to the operation personnel, also do not benefit to environmental protection, to this kind of condition, the broken transfer device of giving up a municipal road solid waste of now provides solves above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device is high in deblocking efficiency, the solid waste deblocking time is shortened, the working efficiency of operators is improved, the process of crushing solid waste by using a crusher is omitted, the solid waste is directly crushed and transferred to transferring equipment, the crusher is omitted, the labor intensity of the operators is greatly reduced, dust generated during crushing is effectively eliminated, the environmental pollution is reduced, the health of the operators is guaranteed, the structure is simple, the manufacturing is convenient, the operation of the operators is convenient, and the practicability is high.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device comprises a conveying frame, wherein an air exhaust channel is arranged on the conveying frame, driving rods distributed in an array mode are arranged on one side of the conveying frame, the driving rods are connected with a servo motor through a belt, and a first fixing support leg and a second fixing support leg are arranged below the conveying frame;
a chute is arranged in the conveying frame, first bearing holes distributed in an array manner are arranged on two sides of the conveying frame, a feed port is arranged at one end of the conveying frame, first fixing holes are arranged on two sides of the feed port, a discharge port is arranged at the other end of the conveying frame, second fixing holes are arranged on two sides of the discharge port, first positioning holes distributed in an array manner are arranged at the upper end of the conveying frame, fixed blocks distributed in a mirror image manner are arranged at the lower end of the conveying frame, and second bearing holes are arranged in the fixed blocks;
the air exhaust channel is internally provided with an air groove penetrating through the air exhaust channel, the air groove is internally provided with air holes distributed in an array manner, one surface provided with the air holes is fixed on the conveying frame, the air groove is internally provided with third fixing holes distributed in an array manner, the third fixing holes are distributed in the air groove in an array manner, and screws penetrate through the third fixing holes and are fixed in the first positioning holes, so that the air exhaust channel is fixed on the conveying frame;
the driving rod is fixed in the first bearing hole, a belt groove is formed in the driving rod, supporting rods distributed in an axial array mode are arranged on one side of the conveying frame, a motor base is arranged at the top ends of the supporting rods, and a servo motor is arranged on the motor base;
fragment rollers are arranged on the surfaces of the driving rods, and fragment rods distributed in an array mode are arranged on the surfaces of the fragment rollers;
the fixed rod penetrates through and is fixed in the second bearing hole, the first fixed supporting leg and the second fixed supporting leg are fixed on the fixed rod, and the gradient of the conveying frame on the first fixed supporting leg and the second fixed supporting leg can be adjusted through the fixed rod.
Further optimize this technical scheme, the fragment pole staggered distribution that adjacent fragment roller surface was equipped with.
Further optimize this technical scheme, the third trachea is external to have the air exhauster.
Further optimize this technical scheme, bleed passageway one side is equipped with the aspirating hole of array distribution, all be equipped with first trachea on the aspirating hole, the second trachea is connected the first trachea that the array distributes, and second trachea one side is equipped with the third trachea.
This technical scheme is further optimized, the last drive shaft that is equipped with of servo motor, the drive shaft is connected with the belt, the belt is connected with the actuating lever to be equipped with first belt tensioning pole and second belt tensioning pole on the conveying frame.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the fragment rods are provided with friction grooves and carding strips distributed in an array manner.
Further optimize this technical scheme, the dead lever is at the angle slope of the adjustable of conveying frame on first fixed stabilizer blade and the fixed stabilizer blade of second between 0~ 120.
Further optimize this technical scheme, one side of bleed passage is equipped with the three aspirating hole of array distribution, and all pegs graft on the three aspirating hole and be provided with first trachea, and three first trachea parallel arrangement.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this broken transfer device of town road solid waste will carry the frame to adjust to the slope that needs on first fixed stabilizer blade and the fixed stabilizer blade of second, do benefit to first fixed orifices and second fixed orifices and external fixed, start servo motor and the external air exhauster of third trachea, will need broken solid waste of transporting to drop into the conveying frame by the feed inlet, the fragment roller breaks up the solid waste of blocking, the external air exhauster of third trachea breaks up the solid waste and breaks up the steam, the dust that produces of breaking up, the solid waste after breaking up is exported by the discharge gate, the deblocking efficiency of the invention is high, reduced the solid waste deblocking time, improved operating personnel's work efficiency.
2. According to the municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device, the process of crushing solid waste by the crusher is omitted, and the solid waste is directly crushed and transferred to the transferring equipment, so that the crusher is omitted, and the labor intensity of operators is greatly reduced.
3. According to the municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device, dust generated during crushing is effectively eliminated, environmental pollution is reduced, and meanwhile, the health of operating personnel is guaranteed.
4. The municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device is simple in structure, convenient to manufacture, convenient for operation of operators and high in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pumping channel configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of the present invention conveying frame construction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the crumb roll construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5A according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 1 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a conveying frame; 2. an air extraction channel; 3. a drive rod; 11. a chute; 12. a first bearing bore; 13. a first fixing hole; 14. a first positioning hole; 15. a second fixing hole; 16. a feed inlet; 17. a discharge port; 18. a fixed block; 181. a second bearing bore; 21. a vent channel; 22. air holes; 211. a third fixing hole; 23. an air exhaust hole; 24. a first air pipe; 25. a second air pipe; 26. a third air pipe; 31. a belt groove; 32. a crumb roll; 33. a fragment rod; 331. a friction groove; 332. dividing sliver; 4. a motor base; 41. a support bar; 42. a servo motor; 43. a drive shaft; 44. a belt; 45. a first belt-tensioning lever; 46. a second belt tensioning lever; 5. fixing the rod; 51. a first fixed leg; 52. a second fixing leg.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
The invention discloses a municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device which comprises a conveying frame 1, wherein as shown in figure 1, an air exhaust channel 2 is arranged on the conveying frame 1, driving rods 3 distributed in an array mode are arranged on one side of the conveying frame 1, the driving rods 3 are connected with a servo motor 42 through a belt 44, and a first fixing support leg 51 and a second fixing support leg 52 are arranged below the conveying frame 1.
As a specific optimization scheme of this embodiment, a chute 11 is provided in the conveying frame 1, as shown in fig. 4, first bearing holes 12 distributed in an array are provided on both sides of the conveying frame 1, a feed inlet 16 is provided at one end of the conveying frame 1, first fixing holes 13 are provided on both sides of the feed inlet 16, a discharge outlet 17 is provided at the other end of the conveying frame 1, second fixing holes 15 are provided on both sides of the discharge outlet 17, first positioning holes 14 distributed in an array are provided at the upper end of the conveying frame 1, fixing blocks 18 distributed in a mirror image manner are provided at the lower end of the conveying frame 1, and second bearing holes 181 are provided on the fixing blocks.
As a specific optimization scheme of this embodiment, a vent groove 21 penetrating through the air extraction channel 2 is provided in the air extraction channel 2, as shown in fig. 3, air holes 22 are provided in the vent groove 21 in an array distribution, one side provided with the air holes 22 is fixed on the conveying frame 1, third fixing holes 211 are provided in the vent groove 21 in an array distribution, the third fixing holes 211 are distributed in the vent groove 21 in an array distribution, screws pass through the third fixing holes 211 and are fixed in the first positioning holes 14, thereby fixing the air extraction channel 2 on the conveying frame 1, the air extraction holes 23 are provided in an array distribution on one side of the air extraction channel 2, the air extraction holes 23 are all provided with first air pipes 24, the second air pipes 25 connect the first air pipes 24 in an array distribution, the third air pipes 26 are provided on one side of the second air pipes 25, the three air extraction holes 23 are provided in an array distribution on one side of the air extraction channel 2, and the first air pipes, and the three first air pipes 24 are arranged in parallel, and the third air pipe 26 is externally connected with an exhaust fan.
As a specific optimization scheme of this embodiment, the driving rod 3 is fixed in the first bearing hole 12, the belt groove 31 is provided on the driving rod 3, the supporting rods 41 distributed in an axial array are provided on one side of the conveying frame 1, as shown in fig. 7, the top ends of the supporting rods 41 are jointly provided with the motor base 4, the motor base 4 is provided with the servo motor 42, the servo motor 42 is provided with the driving shaft 43, the driving shaft 43 is connected with the belt 44, the belt 44 is connected with the driving rod 3, and the conveying frame 1 is provided with the first belt tensioning rod 45 and the second belt tensioning rod 46.
As a specific optimization scheme of the embodiment, the fragment rollers 32 are arranged on the surface of the driving rod 3, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the fragment rollers 32 are provided with the fragment rods 33 distributed in an array on the surface, the friction grooves 331 and the carding strips 332 distributed in an array are arranged on the fragment rods 33, and the fragment rods 33 arranged on the surfaces of the adjacent fragment rollers 32 are distributed in a staggered mode.
As a specific optimized solution of this embodiment, the fixing rod 5 is fixed in the second bearing hole 181 in a penetrating manner, the first fixing leg 51 and the second fixing leg 52 are fixed on the fixing rod 5, the slope of the conveying frame 1 on the first fixing leg 51 and the second fixing leg 52 can be adjusted through the fixing rod 5, and the adjustable angle slope is between 0 to 120 °.
When the conveying frame is used, the conveying frame 1 is adjusted to a required gradient on the first fixed supporting leg 51 and the second fixed supporting leg 52, the first fixed hole 13 and the second fixed hole 15 are favorably fixed with the outside, the servo motor 42 and the exhaust fan externally connected with the third air pipe 26 are started, solid wastes needing to be crushed and conveyed are thrown into the conveying frame 1 through the feed port 16, the lump solid wastes are scattered by the fragment roller 32, the vapor and dust generated by scattering the solid wastes are pumped out through the exhaust channel 2 by the exhaust fan externally connected with the third air pipe 26, and the scattered solid wastes are output through the discharge port 17.
In conclusion, the municipal road solid waste crushing and transferring device is high in deblocking efficiency, the solid waste deblocking time is shortened, and the working efficiency of operators is improved; the invention omits the procedure of crushing solid wastes by the crusher, and directly crushes and transports the solid wastes to the transfer equipment, thereby not only omitting the crusher, but also greatly reducing the labor intensity of operating personnel; the invention effectively eliminates dust generated during crushing, reduces environmental pollution and simultaneously ensures the health of operating personnel; the invention has simple structure, convenient manufacture, convenient operation of operators and strong practicability.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.