CN110278938A - The difunctional baffle of substation's protection against rodents flood control and its remote monitoring system - Google Patents
The difunctional baffle of substation's protection against rodents flood control and its remote monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110278938A CN110278938A CN201910691452.1A CN201910691452A CN110278938A CN 110278938 A CN110278938 A CN 110278938A CN 201910691452 A CN201910691452 A CN 201910691452A CN 110278938 A CN110278938 A CN 110278938A
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- baffle
- difunctional
- flood control
- protection against
- against rodents
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- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
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- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B2009/007—Flood panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control and its monitoring system, including difunctional baffle, drive the motor drive mechanism of difunctional baffle movement, the ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver being connect with field device, difunctional baffle, motor drive mechanism signal, the serial ports fibre concentrator being connect with ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver optical fiber, the monitoring center being connect with serial ports fibre concentrator；The monitoring center includes terminal PC machine, cell phone end and Cloud Server.The present invention has protection against rodents and flood control dual function simultaneously, it can intelligent autonomous operation, protection against rodents flood control baffle operating condition can also be monitored online with remote centralized, original time-consuming and laborious manual inspection management method can be substituted completely, temporarily to block without tissue manpower sandbag to flood season, can also prevent to forget to fill or forget to close mouse-proof baffle plate, situations such as automatic damper failure is such as not closed completely, Guan Bushang, is without the severe compromise that can be found in time, avoid the mistakes factor of various labor managements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric power protective equipment, and in particular to a kind of difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control and
Its monitoring system.
Background technique
Electric power, communication, railway, the main control room of Workplaces, the especially substation such as important computer room of industrial and mineral, communication device
Room, battery room, hyperbaric chamber, low-pressure chamber, cable interlayer etc. produce room, are all safety in production core key places, prevent mouse
Evil (toy) and flood control are that most important accident prevention works.Currently, the correlations such as existing various mouse-proof baffle plates, flood control baffle
Technology is all traditional single function facility, does not have protection against rodents and flood control dual function, and mouse-proof baffle plate does not have flood control function, is prevented
Flood baffle does not have anti-rat, all without remote online Centralized Monitoring function, generally with mouse-proof baffle plate and deposit sandy soil, braiding yet
The facilities such as bag, spade reach protection against rodents and flood control purpose, and attended operation personnel will also tie up other than substation's main equipment to be safeguarded
The auxiliary equipment such as other numerous mouse-proof baffle plates, flood control baffle are protected, come temporarily, urgent organizer's power also to be wanted to carry out sandbag to flood season
It blocks, it is time-consuming and laborious, it is also difficult to human error's factor is avoided, often occurs to forget to load onto (or closing) after opening baffle, with
And situations such as electronic (automatic) type baffle failure is not closed completely, Guan Bushang, the tight of electric fault is constituted into toys such as mouse
Weight security risk, the safety in production of crisis substation cannot be adapted to the modern management demand of every profession and trade, especially not
Electric system power transformation O&M class (or monitoring center) is adapted to the Supervision on Bio-safety of unattended substation.
The patent of Publication No. 206324092U provides a kind of electronic mouse-proof baffle plate of intelligent substation, including controller,
Folding door, electric pushrod, magnetic force locking device, right guide rail, right support bar, left rail, left support bar, left rail pulley gear one,
Left rail pulley gear two, right Guide rollers device one and right Guide rollers device two；Controller respectively with magnetic force locking device and
Electric pushrod electrical connection；Electric pushrod is connect with magnetic force locking device electromagnetism；Magnetic force locking device and right one electromagnetism of Guide rollers device
Connection；Right Guide rollers device one and right Guide rollers device two are slidably mounted on right guide rail；Left rail pulley gear two
It is slidably mounted on left rail with left rail pulley gear one；Right Guide rollers device and the fixed company of left rail pulley gear
It is connected to folding door.The electronic mouse-proof baffle plate of this intelligent substation is capable of the height of automatic controllable register, can play good resistance
The effect of gear mouse was also avoided due to baffle excessively high the case where tripping staff, safer.The patent can not achieve
Monitoring to mouse blocking plate state does not have flood control water retaining function yet.
The patent of Publication No. 106719594A discloses a kind of power regulation station rat preventing device, including electric pushrod, control
Box, infrared inductor, upper plate washer, lower baffle plate, left slide bar, rolling screen door, right slide bar and sliding block, infrared inductor are connected to automatically controlled
Box, electric-controlled box are connected to electric pushrod, and the bottom end of electric pushrod is fixedly attached to overhead gage, and overhead gage right end is fixedly attached to cunning
Block one, sliding block one are slidingly attached to right slide bar, and right slide bar is fixedly mounted on floor；Overhead gage left end is fixedly attached to sliding block
Two, sliding block two is slidingly attached to left slide bar, and left slide bar is fixedly mounted on the left side of substation's door；Overhead gage is fixedly attached to roller shutter
The upper end of door, the lower end of rolling screen door are fixedly attached to lower baffle plate, and lower baffle plate is fixedly mounted on substation floor.The present invention can
Situation is entered and left according to staff and realizes automatically lifting, and facilitating can also effectively stop always while staff enters
Mouse plays good effect to protection substation equipment.The patent equally can not achieve the monitoring to protection against rodents board status, that is, cope with
Emergency case (baffle failure, baffle not in place etc.) can not accomplish and alarm, protection effect cannot reach best, also without anti-
Flood water retaining function.
The patent No.: CN201621431541. 0 discloses a kind of intelligent substation mouse-proof baffle plate, including controller fold door,
Electric pushrod, magnetic force locking device, right guide rail, right support bar, left rail, left support bar, left rail pulley gear one, left rail are sliding
Wheel apparatus two, right Guide rollers device one and right two controller of Guide rollers device are electric with magnetic force locking device and electric pushrod respectively
Connection；Electric pushrod connects magnetic force locking device with magnetic force locking device electromagnetism and connect with right one electromagnetism of Guide rollers device, and right guide rail is sliding
Wheel apparatus one and right Guide rollers device two are slidably mounted on right guide rail, left rail pulley gear two and left rail pulley dress
It sets one to be slidably mounted on left rail, right Guide rollers device and left rail pulley gear are fixedly connected with to this change of folding door
Power station intelligence mouse-proof baffle plate is capable of the height of automatic controllable register, can play and stop the effect of mouse to also avoid well
It is safer due to baffle excessively high the case where tripping staff.But it does not have detection function to scene, keeps off without flood control yet
Water function.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control and its monitoring system, have simultaneously
Protection against rodents and flood control dual function, can intelligent autonomous operation, protection against rodents flood control baffle operating condition can also be monitored online with remote centralized.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control and its monitoring system
System, including difunctional baffle drive the motor drive mechanism of difunctional baffle movement, with field device, difunctional baffle, motor drive mechanism
The ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver of signal connection, the serial ports fibre concentrator being connect with ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver optical fiber, with serial ports
The monitoring center of fibre concentrator connection；
The monitoring center includes terminal PC machine, cell phone end and Cloud Server, and the terminal PC machine, cell phone are set in end
It is equipped with the monitoring software to the monitoring of difunctional baffle.
Further, the serial ports fibre concentrator, terminal PC machine, cell phone end and Cloud Server with GPRS-
DTU connection.
Further, the ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver includes one-chip computer module, optical fiber receiver-transmitter module, On-off signal end
Mouth, output switch parameter port, analog quantity light connect every port, level input interface, field-effect tube output interface, alternating voltage monitoring
Mouth, DC voltage monitoring interface, battery and power management module circuit.
Further, the difunctional baffle concave waterproof guide rail, upper slotting baffle, close switch, the concave waterproof are led
Rail includes concave skeleton, the insertion groove being arranged on concave skeleton, the sealing mechanism being arranged in insertion groove, the insertion groove
Upward, the upper slotting baffle matches opening direction with insertion groove, the bottom both ends that insertion groove is arranged in close to switch.
Further, the sealing mechanism includes the sealing strip and spring leaf being arranged in the insertion groove, the sealing strip
It is arranged on the side side wall of insertion groove, the spring leaf is arranged on the other side side wall of insertion groove；The sealing strip is recessed
Type, the concave structure along insertion groove are arranged.
Further, the close switch is tongue tube, and permanent magnetic iron is arranged in the left and right ends of the upper slotting baffle bottom,
It is described to be connect close to switch with ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver signal.
Further, position sensor is set on the upper slotting baffle, and setting far infrared heat releases biography on the concave skeleton
Sensor and water level sensor, the position sensor, far infrared pyroelectric sensor are connect with ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver signal.
Further, the field device includes lighting device, ventilation device, power window, the ubiquitous Internet of Things light
Terminal is spaced apart by intelligence, alternating voltage monitors interface, DC voltage monitors interface and lighting device, ventilation device, electrically operated gate
Window connection.
Further, the intelligence is spaced apart including automatic control switch, divide-shut brake motor and its mechanism, control circuit and guarantor
Protect circuit.
A kind of online long-distance monitoring method of the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control, includes the following steps:
S1, ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver receive each sensor information in difunctional baffle, including 380V/220V by port
V AC power source parameter, the DC parameter of high frequency switch power, PLC chip automatic controller duty parameter, direct current generator servo
Circuit module operating condition, power and its transmission mechanism operating condition, upper slotting baffle open or close status information, when monitoring personnel passes through
Far infrared pyroelectric sensor and flood control early warning level sensor information；
Information is sent to serial ports fibre concentrator by fiber optic communication after S2, ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver reception information, and is led to
It crosses GPRS-DTU digital transmission module and is uploaded to Cloud Server；
Each information is downloaded in memory by S3, terminal PC machine by GPRS-DTU digital transmission module, and mouse, which is clicked, shows main boundary
The menu in face carries out display corresponding informance on a display screen；
S4, normal display unit of opening are that blue indicates that baffle is normally opened, and indicate that clamping stagnation or occurs in baffle if red
It closes；Movement clamping stagnation display unit is that blue indicates that baffle in normally opening or closing, indicates baffle card if red
It is stagnant；The normal display unit of AC is that blue indicates normal, indicates AC power loss if red；The normal display unit of DC is that blue indicates just
Often, DC power loss is indicated if red；
S5, button display unit and close button display unit opened keep evergreen color, by mouse click can to baffle into
Row opens or closes operation；
S6, terminal PC machine automatically record state change information, operation instruction information, the power of alterating and direct current failure letter of whole elements
Breath, plant failure warning information, communicating interrupt information, are browsed by logout window, and difunctional baffle surpasses after opening
It crosses pre- specified time to be not turned off, in all kinds of fault messages situation over time limit, user terminal PC machine shows the red alarm letter of main interface
Breath will not disappear, and automatically reset after O&M class staff to site examining and repairing.
It is in the prior art substantially exactly to play the role of protection against rodents to the function of mouse-proof baffle plate, there is a requirement that lower electric power place
Mouse-proof baffle plate be substantially movable or fixed, fixed mouse-proof baffle plate is exactly directly to be fixedly connected with doorframe substantially,
Do not retain gap.Protection against rodents and flood control are all very good under this mode, belong to what some electric power places were commonly used.But its
There are very big drawbacks, that is, personnel can only across and large-sized object carry extremely difficult, or even sometimes need to prevent
It just can be also very helpless with carrying large object, electric power practitioner after the disassembly of rat guard plate.Another is movable substantially
It is a wood plank, is worked as by the way that card is arranged on doorframe, wood plank is inserted into realize anti-rat.Which is using
On it is conveniently very much, but anti-rat is weaker, is easy to appear problem, and flood control function does not have substantially.
It essentially consists in technical staff not studying mouse-proof baffle plate excessively, thinks that mouse can't cause equipment big equipment
Damage, or the probability damaged it is very low therefore current mouse-proof baffle plate development do not have great breakthrough, do not have especially
Have and is combined with flood control.Current electric power place flood control be exactly substantially blocked after rising temporarily by sandbag, or building ground
That builds is very high, because carrying out protection against rodents or flood control by the mechanism of electrician control, personnel is needed to monitor in real time,
Artificial cost is very high, and occupies more PC machine to operate, and protection against rodents add the combination of flood control function with regard to current power domain simultaneously
Not it has been proposed that.
The present invention exactly starts with from the direction that do not break through at present, is connected multiple field devices by terminal PC machine, leads to
Cross Cloud Server and send information to terminal PC machine, cell phone end, such a staff can to certain city even certain
All protection against rodents flood control baffles saved realize monitoring, and may be implemented also supervise in real time in non-office by cell phone end
It surveys, and maintenance group can be sent information to by cell phone end at any time and go to be overhauled, by can not turning for the prior art
Become possible.
The difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control provided by the invention and its monitoring system, the baffle have simultaneously protection against rodents with
Flood control dual function, can intelligent autonomous operation, protection against rodents flood control baffle operating condition can also be monitored online with remote centralized, can be complete
The complete original time-consuming and laborious manual inspection management method of substitution temporarily to block without tissue manpower sandbag to flood season, moreover it is possible to
Enough prevent to forget to fill or forget to close mouse-proof baffle plate, situations such as automatic damper failure is such as not closed completely, Guan Bushang without that can send out in time
Existing severe compromise avoids the mistakes factor of various labor managements.
And the present invention can also be connect with the various ancillary equipments at scene, such as power window, lighting device, ventilation device
Deng, its power supply is monitored, can also on power window loading position sensor, can be monitored in real time in this way scene respectively set
Standby operating condition.These functions are added in protection against rodents flood control baffle, can be avoided the machine for installing such other monitoring ancillary equipment
Structure can reduce to the greatest extent cost with multi-purpose content.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system structure diagram of the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control of the present invention and its monitoring system；
Fig. 2 is present system structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is Intelligent air opening structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is present system main interface；
Fig. 6 is cell phone application homepage screenshotss of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the difunctional baffle arrangement schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 8 is the embodiment of the present invention one close to switch, that is, sealing mechanism structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the difunctional baffle arrangement schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 10 is the difunctional baffle arrangement schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing 1-10, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on described the embodiment of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one, the present invention provides a kind of difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control and its monitoring system, including it is double
Function baffle drives the motor drive mechanism 1 of difunctional baffle movement, connect with field device, difunctional baffle, motor drive mechanism signal
Ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver, the serial ports fibre concentrator being connect with ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver optical fiber, with serial ports optical fiber line concentration
The monitoring center of device connection；The monitoring center includes terminal PC machine, cell phone end and Cloud Server, the terminal PC machine,
The monitoring software to the monitoring of difunctional baffle is provided in cell phone end.
The serial ports fibre concentrator, terminal PC machine, cell phone end and Cloud Server are connect with GPRS-DTU.
The ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver includes one-chip computer module, optical fiber receiver-transmitter module, On-off signal port, switching value
Output port, analog quantity light monitor interface, direct current every port, level input interface, field-effect tube output interface, alternating voltage
Pressure monitoring interface, battery and power management module circuit.
User terminal PC machine is mounted on electric system power transformation O&M class base (or monitoring center), takes through GPS-DTU, cloud
Business device and its encryption specification constitute wireless telecommunications network with the serial ports fibre concentrator of administered unattended operation transformer station installation.
The ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver composition radial pattern optical fiber communication network installed everywhere in serial ports fibre concentrator and substation.It is ubiquitous
Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver and the ancillary apparatus facility such as the protection against rodents flood control baffle and access control system of substation, lighting device, ventilation blower
Interface constitutes ubiquitous Internet of things system with the various on-electric facility sensor interfaces such as Workplace door and window, temperature and humidity, water level.
That is, user terminal is by wireless telecommunications network, optical fiber communication network, ubiquitous Internet of Things, it is final realize power transformation O&M class base (or
Monitoring center) to the remote on-line monitoring function of all kinds of auxiliary equipment such as the difunctional baffle of substation's protection against rodents flood control.Cell phone application warp
After authorization logs in cloud server system, it is long-range that the auxiliary equipment such as the difunctional baffle of protection against rodents flood control in tolerance band can be executed
Monitoring function.
The ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver, it is long-range through fibre concentrator (or passing through GPSDTU, Cloud Server) access upwards
Monitor terminal PC machine is inputted using its On-off signal port, output switch parameter port, analog quantity light every port, level downwards
Interface, field-effect tube output interface are connect with the travel switch of protection against rodents flood control baffle (or door and window), water-level gauge, electromagnetic lock module,
It is connect with flap motor structure (or window lift motor structure) control module, intelligence also can be used and be spaced apart replacement lighting device, lead to
The power supply of the facilities such as blower is spaced apart, and the ubiquitous Internet of Things with extensive adaptability is constructed, to auxiliary equipment such as protection against rodents flood control baffles
Electricity and non electrical quantity information are acquired, operational order is exported, realizes remote on-line monitoring function.The alternating voltage monitoring interface,
DC voltage monitors interface, is monitored respectively to flap motor structure DC power supply and 380V/220V power supply.
The difunctional baffle concave waterproof guide rail 7, upper slotting baffle 2, close switch 12, the concave waterproof guide rail include
Concave skeleton 4, the insertion groove 6 being arranged on concave skeleton 4, the sealing mechanism being arranged in insertion groove 6, the insertion groove 6
Upward, the upper slotting baffle 2 matches opening direction with insertion groove 6, the bottom two that insertion groove 6 is arranged in close to switch 12
End.Upper slotting 2 width and thickness of baffle is respectively less than the width and thickness of insertion groove 6.The sealing mechanism includes the insertion
The sealing strip 5 and spring leaf 9 being arranged in slot 6, the sealing strip 5 are arranged on the side side wall of insertion groove 6, the spring leaf 9
It is arranged on the other side side wall of insertion groove 6；The sealing strip 5 is concave, and the concave structure along insertion groove 6 is arranged.It is described to connect
Nearly switch 12 is tongue tube, and the left and right ends of upper slotting 2 bottom of baffle are arranged permanent magnetic iron 3, it is described approach switch 12 with it is general
It is connected in Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver signal.Position sensor is set on the upper slotting baffle 2, and setting is remote red on the concave skeleton 4
Outer pyroelectric sensor and water level sensor, the position sensor, far infrared pyroelectric sensor and ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver are believed
Number connection.
The concave opening upwards of lower guideway are fixed on the ground in doorframe with bolt and structure glue, two section sides of interception are led
The concave of side rails is open the relatively fixed left and right sides in doorframe with bolt and structure glue, constitutes protection against rodents flood control gear by rail
Three side waterproof guide rails, that is, concave waterproof guide rail of plate.The size of upper slotting baffle is set according to insertion groove, in upper slotting baffle
After being inserted into insertion groove, upper slotting baffle is against on sealing strip by spring leaf, realizes sealing Water-proof mouse function.And close switch
It can monitor whether move in place with permanent magnetic iron.And far infrared pyroelectric sensor can monitor periphery whether someone and be
No someone passes through, convenient remotely to operate to difunctional baffle, and water level sensor can monitor whether to seal in time there are ponding
Realize flood control function.
The field device includes lighting device, ventilation device, power window, and the ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver passes through intelligence
It can be spaced apart, alternating voltage monitoring interface, DC voltage monitoring interface are connect with lighting device, ventilation device, power window.It is described
Intelligence is spaced apart including automatic control switch, divide-shut brake motor and its mechanism, control circuit and protective loop.Intelligence is spaced apart to open up
Open up the control power and adaptation range of ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver.The intelligence be spaced apart not only have commonly be spaced apart overload protection,
Short-circuit protection, there are also the modules such as open-phase protection, under-voltage protection, overvoltage protection, telemechanical separating brake, telemechanical combined floodgate, can be independent on the spot
Operation, can also be provided with On-off signal port, output switch parameter port, analog quantity light every end with ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver
Mouth, level input interface, field-effect tube output interface, alternating voltage monitoring interface, DC voltage monitoring interface connection, various
Sensor cooperates the various auxiliary equipment such as lower telemechanical On-line Control monitoring illumination device, fan unit.
Desktop PC microcomputer, notebook microcomputer are provided with protection against rodents flood control baffle remote monitoring software and communication protocol (is constituted
Terminal PC machine, cell phone end).Terminal PC machine is provided with the software main interface of display protection against rodents flood control damper status, the choosing of O&M name
List, power transformation station name selection menu, the login personnel of triming vegetables for cooking select menu, AccessPort menu, help menu, the software main interface
Including normally opening display unit, movement clamping stagnation display unit, the normal display unit of AC, the normal display unit of DC, " beating ON/OFF
Close " pushbutton unit, system maintaining module.There are protection against rodents flood control baffle remote monitoring software and the communication rule of Android version in cell phone end
About, after logging in, for monitoring protection against rodents flood control baffle and the auxiliary equipment made within the scope of authority.
System maintaining module, the mould of the elements such as " pad name ", " display label ", " operation button " including software interface
Block self-replication functional module and 1 office Excel file.It is not necessary to modify original program, this office is edited
Excel file can modify " pad name ", " display label ", " operation button " and the quantity of software interface, arbitrarily add (or
Remove) an O&M Ban Huoyizu substation, one group of protection against rodents flood control baffle, and any addition (or removing) one group of door and window, one
The ancillary equipments such as group ventilation blower, have its good open maintenance interface, extensive adaptability.
Embodiment two
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:
Difunctional baffle inserts baffle 13 using another design, including side rails 16, left and right, and the side rails include concave
First guide rail 15, is arranged the first card entry slot 14 on first guide rail 15, first card entry slot 14 it is opening up, and
Side port is arranged in the side of one guide rail 15, and the setting of baffle 13 is inserted in side port position in left and right, and the push plate connection first that baffle is inserted in left and right pushes away
Motivation structure 10.The mechanism enables the slotting baffle in left and right to inject to come from the side of the first guide rail, can save the top of side rails
Space.But side rails structure wants more complex compared with embodiment one, the depth of insertion is big, and the resistance of such sealing mechanism is held
The continuous time is long.Sealing mechanism still uses the mechanism in embodiment one, i.e. elastic piece and sealing strip cooperation realizes sealing.It is close to open
Pass can also be configured according to the setting position in embodiment one, and insert baffle right end in left and right and permanent magnetic iron is arranged, can be with
Monitor that left and right inserts whether in place whether baffle initially enter the first card entry slot and.
Embodiment three
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:
Difunctional baffle is using another design, including concave waterproof frame, is opened flat baffle 20, electromagnetism clamping device, hinge 22
(or hinge means), travel switch 26, the electromagnetism clamping device suction disc 21, institute including a pair of of ferromagnetism pole plate 25 and electromagnetically
Stating concave waterproof frame includes sectional materials cage 23(similar to angular, rectangular etc.), sealing plate 24(such as rubber strip etc.), travel switch 26,
Bolt is set as the concave waterproof frame of 0.5 meter of height according to doorframe width, recessed in the setting sealing plate on one side of sectional materials cage
Ferromagnetism pole plate, such as travel switch is respectively set on three sides of type waterproof frame, concave waterproof frame side setting hinge (or hinge
Chain apparatus) connect the side for being opened flat baffle.It is opened flat baffle according to the setting of concave waterproof frame size, in the bottom for being opened flat baffle and two
Electromagnetically suction disc is respectively set in side.It is described when being opened flat baffle and closing to concave waterproof frame, travel switch movement, electromagnetically suction disc with
Ferromagnetism pole plate automatic impaction is opened flat baffle and sealing plate, so that sealing plate is in concave waterproof frame and protects it with the folder for being opened flat baffle
It is interior, it prevents the toys such as mouse from biting and preventing to seep water, realizes protection against rodents and flood control dual function.Here formation switch can be straight
It connects using the tongue tube in embodiment one, permanent magnetic iron, which is arranged, by opening corresponding position on flat baffle is used cooperatively.
Example IV
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment lies in:
The non-simple electric pushrod of motor drive mechanism, but including PLC chip automatic controller, far infrared pyroelectric sensor, remote red
Outside line opposite type sensor, travel switch, water level sensor, electromagnetism clamping device, high frequency switch power, direct current generator servo circuit
Module, power and its transmission mechanism.Sensor concentrated setting on motor drive mechanism, is easily installed management by the embodiment.It is described
Power and its transmission mechanism use general automatically-controlled door (electric translation or electric vertical hinged door) motor and its transmission mechanism, drive protection against rodents
Flood control baffle opens or closes.The PLC chip automatic controller is by acquisition far infrared pyroelectric sensor, far infrared to penetrating
Sensor, travel switch, water level sensor, direct current generator servo circuit module, the data of high frequency switch power, awareness driven are anti-
Opening (or closing) operating condition of mouse flood control baffle, perceives outdoor flood control early warning water level and personnel passes through the ambient conditions such as situation,
Direct current generator servo circuit module, power and its transmission mechanism, electromagnetism clamping device are controlled, realizes the intelligence of protection against rodents flood control baffle
Autonomous operation.The flap motor structure is installed at the side waterproof guide rail (or side flashing frame) of protection against rodents flood control baffle, independently
Control mouse flood control baffle is usually in close state, if encountering when carrying repair apparatus, (or telemechanical) can be opened manually,
No personnel by when be automatically closed, also have the function of anti-blocking, anti-pinch people.It, can automatic flood control alarm if encounter ground high water level
When, the automatic electromagnetism clamping device that starts compresses protection against rodents flood control baffle, and toy is stopped to pass through, climb and intake, seep water.The gear
Plate motor drive mechanism and its PLC chip automatic controller are connected by ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver, realize the remote of protection against rodents flood control baffle
Journey on-line monitoring.
Embodiment five
A kind of online long-distance monitoring method of difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control is present embodiments provided, including is walked as follows
It is rapid:
S1, ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver receive each sensor information in difunctional baffle, including 380V/220V by port
V AC power source parameter, the DC parameter of high frequency switch power, PLC chip automatic controller duty parameter, direct current generator servo
Circuit module operating condition, power and its transmission mechanism operating condition, upper slotting baffle open or close status information, when monitoring personnel passes through
Far infrared pyroelectric sensor and flood control early warning level sensor information；
Information is sent to serial ports fibre concentrator by fiber optic communication after S2, ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver reception information, and is led to
It crosses GPRS-DTU digital transmission module and is uploaded to Cloud Server；
Each information is downloaded in memory by S3, terminal PC machine by GPRS-DTU digital transmission module, and mouse, which is clicked, shows main boundary
The menu in face carries out display corresponding informance on a display screen；
S4, normal display unit of opening are that blue indicates that baffle is normally opened, and indicate that clamping stagnation or occurs in baffle if red
It closes；Movement clamping stagnation display unit is that blue indicates that baffle in normally opening or closing, indicates baffle card if red
It is stagnant；The normal display unit of AC is that blue indicates normal, indicates AC power loss if red；The normal display unit of DC is that blue indicates just
Often, DC power loss is indicated if red；
S5, button display unit and close button display unit opened keep evergreen color, by mouse click can to baffle into
Row opens or closes operation；
S6, terminal PC machine automatically record state change information, operation instruction information, the power of alterating and direct current failure letter of whole elements
Breath, plant failure warning information, communicating interrupt information, are browsed by logout window, and difunctional baffle surpasses after opening
It crosses pre- specified time to be not turned off, in all kinds of fault messages situation over time limit, user terminal PC machine shows the red alarm letter of main interface
Breath will not disappear, and automatically reset after O&M class staff to site examining and repairing.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control and its monitoring system, it is characterised in that: including difunctional baffle, drive
The motor drive mechanism of difunctional baffle movement, the ubiquitous Internet of Things light being connect with field device, difunctional baffle, motor drive mechanism signal
Terminal, the serial ports fibre concentrator being connect with ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver optical fiber, in the monitoring being connect with serial ports fibre concentrator
The heart；
The monitoring center includes terminal PC machine, cell phone end and Cloud Server, and the terminal PC machine, cell phone are set in end
It is equipped with the monitoring software to the monitoring of difunctional baffle.
2. the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control as described in claim 1 and its monitoring system, it is characterised in that: the string
Mouth fibre concentrator, terminal PC machine, cell phone end and Cloud Server are connect with GPRS-DTU.
3. the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control as claimed in claim 2 and its monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described general
It include one-chip computer module, optical fiber receiver-transmitter module, On-off signal port, output switch parameter port, simulation in Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver
It measures light and monitors interface, electricity every port, level input interface, field-effect tube output interface, alternating voltage monitoring interface, DC voltage
Pond and power management module circuit.
4. the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control as claimed in claim 3 and its monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described double
Function baffle concave waterproof guide rail, upper slotting baffle, close switch, the concave waterproof guide rail include concave skeleton, are arranged recessed
Insertion groove on type skeleton, the sealing mechanism being arranged in insertion groove, the opening direction of the insertion groove upward, the upper slotting gear
Plate is matched with insertion groove, the bottom both ends that insertion groove is arranged in close to switch.
5. the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control as claimed in claim 4 and its monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described close
Sealing mechanism includes the sealing strip and spring leaf being arranged in the insertion groove, and the side side wall of insertion groove is arranged in the sealing strip
On, the spring leaf is arranged on the other side side wall of insertion groove；The sealing strip is concave, and the concave structure along insertion groove is set
It sets.
6. the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control as claimed in claim 5 and its monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described to connect
Nearly switch is tongue tube, and permanent magnetic iron is arranged in the left and right ends of the upper slotting baffle bottom, described close to switch and ubiquitous Internet of Things
The connection of net optical transmitter and receiver signal.
7. the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control as claimed in claim 6 and its monitoring system, it is characterised in that: on described
It inserts and position sensor is set on baffle, far infrared pyroelectric sensor and water level sensor, institute's rheme are set on the concave skeleton
Set sensor, far infrared pyroelectric sensor is connect with ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver signal.
8. the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control as claimed in claim 7 and its monitoring system, it is characterised in that: described existing
Field device includes lighting device, ventilation device, power window, and the ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver is spaced apart by intelligence, alternating current
Pressure monitoring interface, DC voltage monitoring interface are connect with lighting device, ventilation device, power window.
9. the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control as claimed in claim 8 and its monitoring system, it is characterised in that: the intelligence
It can be spaced apart including automatic control switch, divide-shut brake motor and its mechanism, control circuit and protective loop.
10. a kind of online long-distance monitoring method of the difunctional baffle of substation protection against rodents flood control, it is characterised in that: including walking as follows
It is rapid:
S1, ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver receive each sensor information in difunctional baffle, including 380V/220V by port
V AC power source parameter, the DC parameter of high frequency switch power, PLC chip automatic controller duty parameter, direct current generator servo
Circuit module operating condition, power and its transmission mechanism operating condition, upper slotting baffle open or close status information, when monitoring personnel passes through
Far infrared pyroelectric sensor and flood control early warning level sensor information；
Information is sent to serial ports fibre concentrator by fiber optic communication after S2, ubiquitous Internet of Things optical transmitter and receiver reception information, and is led to
It crosses GPRS-DTU digital transmission module and is uploaded to Cloud Server；
Each information is downloaded in memory by S3, terminal PC machine by GPRS-DTU digital transmission module, and mouse, which is clicked, shows main boundary
The menu in face carries out display corresponding informance on a display screen；
S4, normal display unit of opening are that blue indicates that baffle is normally opened, and indicate that clamping stagnation or occurs in baffle if red
It closes；Movement clamping stagnation display unit is that blue indicates that baffle in normally opening or closing, indicates baffle card if red
It is stagnant；The normal display unit of AC is that blue indicates normal, indicates AC power loss if red；The normal display unit of DC is that blue indicates just
Often, DC power loss is indicated if red；
S5, button display unit and close button display unit opened keep evergreen color, by mouse click can to baffle into
Row opens or closes operation；
S6, terminal PC machine automatically record state change information, operation instruction information, the power of alterating and direct current failure letter of whole elements
Breath, plant failure warning information, communicating interrupt information, are browsed by logout window, and difunctional baffle surpasses after opening
It crosses pre- specified time to be not turned off, in all kinds of fault messages situation over time limit, user terminal PC machine shows the red alarm letter of main interface
Breath will not disappear, and automatically reset after O&M class staff to site examining and repairing.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910691452.1A CN110278938A (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | The difunctional baffle of substation's protection against rodents flood control and its remote monitoring system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910691452.1A CN110278938A (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | The difunctional baffle of substation's protection against rodents flood control and its remote monitoring system |
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| CN110278938A true CN110278938A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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