CN110277767A - A kind of intelligent electric machine protective device - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent electric machine protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110277767A
CN110277767A CN201910377599.3A CN201910377599A CN110277767A CN 110277767 A CN110277767 A CN 110277767A CN 201910377599 A CN201910377599 A CN 201910377599A CN 110277767 A CN110277767 A CN 110277767A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
control panel
screws
fixed
protective device
module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910377599.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨发群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Whole Fastener Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Whole Fastener Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Whole Fastener Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Whole Fastener Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910377599.3A priority Critical patent/CN110277767A/en
Publication of CN110277767A publication Critical patent/CN110277767A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/08Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/08Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors
    • H02H7/0822Integrated protection, motor control centres
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/08Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors
    • H02H7/0833Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for dynamo-electric motors for electric motors with control arrangements

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent electric machine protective devices; including pedestal, control panel and protective module; pedestal top left side is equipped with control panel; control panel surface crown is equipped with power switch; breaker is equipped with below power switch; right of circuit breaker is equipped with earth leakage protective device; A.C. contactor is equipped with below breaker; protective module is equipped on the right side of control panel; protective module inside left is equipped with control chip; it controls and is equipped with pressure-failure protector on the right side of chip, control beneath chips are equipped with current transformer, and protective module has side to be equipped with motor;This intelligent electric machine protective device; control is set in protective module in chip; realize the intelligentized control method of motor circuit protection; in setting on control chip there are many circuit protection module, the more perfect safety of circuit protection effectively realizes the intelligent motor protection of a variety of different abnormal circuits; circuit detection accuracy is high; implementing circuit protects error small, reliable performance, and the service life is longer, power consumption is lower.

Description

A kind of intelligent electric machine protective device
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric motor protecting technical field, specially a kind of intelligent electric machine protective device.
Background technique
The appearance of motor greatly facilitates industrial expansion, nowadays society no matter in life or produce in for motor Using very extensive, the existing protection to motor uses, and electrothermal relay is realized pair by being serially connected in main motor control loop The overcurrent protection of motor, but its defencive function is less, and the failures such as long-term overload, frequent starting cannot play a protective role. Further, since existing electrothermal relay is heating type, power consumption is big, and often because the circuits such as high current overload or short trouble occur It can not be used again after situation, service life is short.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent electric machine protective devices, have protective module, built-in control core to electricity The advantages of machine carries out overload protection, under-voltage protection, a variety of protections such as overvoltage protection, intelligence power-off, solve it is in the prior art Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent electric machine protective device, including pedestal, Control panel, power switch, breaker, earth leakage protective device, A.C. contactor, protective module, control chip, pressure-failure protector, electricity Current transformer, voltage transformer, overvoltage protector and motor, the pedestal top left side are equipped with control panel, and the control panel is logical It is fixed on the base to cross screw, the control panel surface crown is equipped with power switch, and the power switch is fixed by screws in On control panel, breaker is equipped with below the power switch, the breaker is fixed by screws on control panel, the open circuit Earth leakage protective device is equipped on the right side of device, the earth leakage protective device is fixed by screws on control panel, is equipped with below the breaker A.C. contactor, the A.C. contactor are fixed by screws on control panel, and protective module, institute are equipped on the right side of the control panel It states protective module to be fixed by screws on pedestal, the protective module inside left is equipped with control chip, the control chip It is fixed by screws in protective module, pressure-failure protector is equipped on the right side of the control chip, the pressure-failure protector passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed in protective module, and the control beneath chips are equipped with current transformer, and the current transformer is fixed by screw In protective module, voltage transformer is equipped with below the current transformer, the voltage transformer is fixed by screws in guarantor It protects in module, overvoltage protector is equipped on the right side of the voltage transformer, the overvoltage protector is fixed by screws in protection mould In block, the protective module has side to be equipped with motor, and the motor is fixed by screws on pedestal.
Preferably, silica gel is used to do water-proofing treatment, the control panel and protective module in the control panel and protective module Surface is all made of rubber and does insulation processing.
Preferably, the power switch is gone here and there with breaker, earth leakage protective device and A.C. contactor respectively by cable Connection connection, the A.C. contactor are connect with motor by cable, and the earth leakage protective device is connect by cable with protective module.
Preferably, the voltage transformer is connected in parallel by signal wire with pressure-failure protector and overvoltage protector, institute Control chip is stated to be all made of signal wire with current transformer, pressure-failure protector and overvoltage protector and connect.
Preferably, the breaker model are as follows: HYT400, the earth leakage protective device model: 3RV1011-0HA15, it is described A.C. contactor model are as follows: CJX1-300, the control chip model are as follows: LDR6013, the pressure-failure protector model are as follows: JDQG, the current transformer model are as follows: 2DRL, the voltage transformer model are as follows: LT308-S7, the overvoltage protection type Number are as follows: JVR (800-1), the motor model are as follows: HD-5-85.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: this intelligent electric machine protective device, set control in protective module System realizes the intelligentized control method of motor circuit protection in chip, in there are many circuit protection module, circuits for setting on control chip More perfect safety is protected, effectively realizes the intelligent motor protection of a variety of different abnormal circuits, circuit detection accuracy is high, implementing circuit Protect error small, reliable performance, and the service life is longer, power consumption is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of present invention: intelligent electric machine protective device overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of present invention: intelligent electric machine protective device control panel schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a kind of present invention: intelligent electric machine protective device protective module schematic diagram.
In figure mark explanation: 1 pedestal, 2 control panels, 3 power switches, 4 breakers, 5 earth leakage protective devices, 6 A.C. contactors, 7 protective modules, 8 control chips, 9 pressure-failure protectors, 10 current transformers, 11 voltage transformers, 12 overvoltage protectors, 13 electricity Machine.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of intelligent electric machine protective device, including pedestal 1, control panel 2, power switch 3, breaker 4, Earth leakage protective device 5, A.C. contactor 6, protective module 7, control chip 8, pressure-failure protector 9, current transformer 10, mutual induction of voltage Device 11, overvoltage protector 12 and motor 13,1 top left side of pedestal are equipped with control panel 2, and control panel 2 is fixed by screws in pedestal 1 On, 2 surface crown of control panel is equipped with power switch 3, and power switch 3 is fixed by screws on control panel 2, under power switch 3 Side is equipped with breaker 4,4 model of breaker are as follows: HYT400, breaker 4 are fixed by screws on control panel 2,4 right side of breaker Equipped with earth leakage protective device 5,5 model of earth leakage protective device: 3RV1011-0HA15, earth leakage protective device 5 are fixed by screws in control panel On 2, A.C. contactor 6,6 model of A.C. contactor are as follows: CJX1-300, A.C. contactor 6 pass through screw are equipped with below breaker 4 It is fixed on control panel 2, protective module 7 is equipped on the right side of control panel 2, protective module 7 is fixed by screws on pedestal 1, is protected 7 inside left of module is equipped with control chip 8, controls 8 model of chip are as follows: LDR6013, control chip 8 are fixed by screws in guarantor It protects in module 7, controls and be equipped with pressure-failure protector 9,9 model of pressure-failure protector are as follows: JDQG, pressure-failure protector 9 pass through on the right side of chip 8 Screw is fixed in protective module 7, is controlled and is equipped with current transformer 10,10 model of current transformer below chip 8 are as follows: 2DRL, Current transformer 10 is fixed by screws in protective module 7, voltage transformer 11 is equipped with below current transformer 10, voltage is mutual 11 model of sensor are as follows: LT308-S7, voltage transformer 11 are fixed by screws in protective module 7,11 right side of voltage transformer Equipped with overvoltage protector 12,12 model of overvoltage protector are as follows: JVR (800-1), overvoltage protector 12 are fixed by screws in protection In module 7, protective module 7 has side to be equipped with motor 13,13 model of motor are as follows: HD-5-85, motor 13 are fixed by screws in pedestal On 1, water-proofing treatment is done using silica gel in control panel 2 and protective module 7, control panel 2 is all made of rubber with 7 surface of protective module and does Insulation processing, power switch 3 are connected in series with breaker 4, earth leakage protective device and A.C. contactor 6 respectively by cable, A.C. contactor 6 is connect with motor 13 by cable, and earth leakage protective device 5 is connect by cable with protective module 7, voltage transformer 11 are connected in parallel by signal wire with pressure-failure protector 9 and overvoltage protector 12, and control chip 8 and current transformer 10 are owed Pressure protector 9 is all made of signal wire with overvoltage protector 12 and connects.
Working principle: a kind of intelligent electric machine protective device of the present invention is connect by power supply line with power switch 3, then according to The secondary each module of 3, breaker 4,5 present apparatus of earth leakage protective device that turns on the power switch is powered, and A.C. contactor 6 controls electricity by cable Machine 13 starts, and when abnormal leak electricity occurs in motor 13, the tripping of earth leakage protective device 5 is cut off the power, when current transformer 10 detects electricity When the overload of machine 13 or too small electric current, signal is fed back to control chip 8 by signal by current transformer 10, and control chip 8 passes through The movement of 6 contact of signal line traffic control A.C. contactor, A.C. contactor 6 control motor 13 by cable and stop working, ac contactor Device 6, which by normally-closed contact disconnects cable and feeds back to the tripping of breaker 4, cuts off the power and protects to circuit, works as trouble shooting Breaker 4 is resetted manually, voltage transformer 11 will test voltage value and pass to 9 He of pressure-failure protector by signal wire Overvoltage protector 12 passes information to control core by signal wire when the progress under-voltage protection of brownout device pressure-failure protector 9 Piece 8, control chip 8 are acted by 6 contact of signal line traffic control A.C. contactor, and A.C. contactor 6 controls motor 13 by cable Stop working, A.C. contactor 6 by normally-closed contact disconnect cable feed back to breaker 4 tripping cut off the power to circuit into Row protection, when overvoltage protector 12 detects overtension, progress its signal of overvoltage protection transmitting is similar with under-voltage protection, when Voltage recovery manually boots.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms;Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention Interior, any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligent electric machine protective device, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), control panel (2), power switch (3), open circuit Device (4), earth leakage protective device (5), A.C. contactor (6), protective module (7), control chip (8), pressure-failure protector (9), electric current Mutual inductor (10), voltage transformer (11), overvoltage protector (12) and motor (13), pedestal (1) top left side are equipped with control Making sheet (2), the control panel (2) are fixed by screws on pedestal (1), and control panel (2) surface crown is opened equipped with power supply It closes (3), the power switch (3) is fixed by screws on control panel (2), and breaker is equipped with below the power switch (3) (4), the breaker (4) is fixed by screws on control panel (2), and earth leakage protective device is equipped on the right side of the breaker (4) (5), the earth leakage protective device (5) is fixed by screws on control panel (2), and ac contactor is equipped with below the breaker (4) Device (6), the A.C. contactor (6) are fixed by screws on control panel (2), and protection mould is equipped on the right side of the control panel (2) Block (7), the protective module (7) are fixed by screws on pedestal (1), and protective module (7) inside left is equipped with control Chip (8), the control chip (8) are fixed by screws in protective module (7), are equipped with and owe on the right side of the control chip (8) It presses protector (9), the pressure-failure protector (9) is fixed by screws in protective module (7), below the control chip (8) Equipped with current transformer (10), the current transformer (10) is fixed by screws in protective module (7), the Current Mutual Inductance Voltage transformer (11) are equipped with below device (10), the voltage transformer (11) is fixed by screws in protective module (7), institute It states and is equipped with overvoltage protector (12) on the right side of voltage transformer (11), the overvoltage protector (12) is fixed by screws in protection mould In block (7), the protective module (7) has side to be equipped with motor (13), and the motor (13) is fixed by screws on pedestal (1).
2. a kind of intelligent electric machine protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control panel (2) and protection Water-proofing treatment is done using silica gel in module (7), the control panel (2) and protective module (7) surface are all made of rubber and do insulation position Reason.
3. a kind of intelligent electric machine protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power switch (3) passes through Cable is connected in series with breaker (4), earth leakage protective device and A.C. contactor (6) respectively, the A.C. contactor (6) with Motor (13) is connected by cable, and the earth leakage protective device (5) is connect by cable with protective module (7).
4. a kind of intelligent electric machine protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the voltage transformer (11) with Pressure-failure protector (9) and overvoltage protector (12) are connected in parallel by signal wire, the control chip (8) and current transformer (10), pressure-failure protector (9) is all made of signal wire with overvoltage protector (12) and connects.
5. a kind of intelligent electric machine protective device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: breaker (4) model are as follows: HYT400, earth leakage protective device (5) model: 3RV1011-0HA15, A.C. contactor (6) model are as follows: CJX1-300, Control chip (8) model are as follows: LDR6013, pressure-failure protector (9) model are as follows: JDQG, the current transformer (10) Model are as follows: 2DRL, voltage transformer (11) model are as follows: LT308-S7, overvoltage protector (12) model are as follows: JVR (800-1), motor (13) model are as follows: HD-5-85.
CN201910377599.3A 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of intelligent electric machine protective device Pending CN110277767A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910377599.3A CN110277767A (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of intelligent electric machine protective device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910377599.3A CN110277767A (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of intelligent electric machine protective device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110277767A true CN110277767A (en) 2019-09-24

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910377599.3A Pending CN110277767A (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 A kind of intelligent electric machine protective device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110277767A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202663087U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-01-09 深圳普鲁士特空压系统有限公司 Smart protector for motor
CN205356041U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-06-29 广西绿地球能源科技有限公司 Motor with damper
CN107508259A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-22 安徽三和电力技术有限公司 Motor intelligent monitoring system
CN207489752U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-12 延长油田股份有限公司定边采油厂 Threephase asynchronous coil temperature control protective device
CN109638781A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-04-16 陕西南梁矿业有限公司 A kind of water-cooled motor means for protecting power device when water-break and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202663087U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-01-09 深圳普鲁士特空压系统有限公司 Smart protector for motor
CN205356041U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-06-29 广西绿地球能源科技有限公司 Motor with damper
CN107508259A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-22 安徽三和电力技术有限公司 Motor intelligent monitoring system
CN207489752U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-06-12 延长油田股份有限公司定边采油厂 Threephase asynchronous coil temperature control protective device
CN109638781A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-04-16 陕西南梁矿业有限公司 A kind of water-cooled motor means for protecting power device when water-break and method

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Application publication date: 20190924