CN110277277A - A kind of energy regulator - Google Patents

A kind of energy regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110277277A
CN110277277A CN201910643711.3A CN201910643711A CN110277277A CN 110277277 A CN110277277 A CN 110277277A CN 201910643711 A CN201910643711 A CN 201910643711A CN 110277277 A CN110277277 A CN 110277277A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
movable contact
knife
fulcrum
tongue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910643711.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
麦丰收
吴国伟
刘小敏
何国炎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Tongbao Electric Co Ltd Huasheng Controller
Original Assignee
Foshan Tongbao Electric Co Ltd Huasheng Controller
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Tongbao Electric Co Ltd Huasheng Controller filed Critical Foshan Tongbao Electric Co Ltd Huasheng Controller
Priority to CN201910643711.3A priority Critical patent/CN110277277A/en
Publication of CN110277277A publication Critical patent/CN110277277A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02Details
    • H01H37/32Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/52Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
    • H01H37/54Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/02Details
    • H01H37/32Thermally-sensitive members
    • H01H37/52Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element
    • H01H37/54Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element wherein the bimetallic element is inherently snap acting
    • H01H2037/549Details of movement transmission between bimetallic snap element and contact

Abstract

A kind of energy regulator, the switch of the adjuster is mainly made of movable contact spring, bow spring, tabletting and dynamic and static contact, bimetal leaf is equipped with temperature-sensitive arm and regulating arm, two parallel empty slots are provided in the middle part of movable contact spring, form the tongue and outer frame stretched out to the right from its tache motorice, tongue right end is equipped with left tip and two left edges of a knife, and the left end of fixing end is equipped with right tip and two right edges of a knife, and the fulcrum of bow spring two sides is flexibly connected with two left edges of a knife of movable contact spring and two right edges of a knife respectively.This construction of switch, which can be realized, to be stirred movable contact spring one end switch contact wink is made to move the movement of kick on-off, and structure is simple, switching characteristic is consistent, part size is easy to measure and monitoring, and product once adjusts qualification rate up to 95% or more, be suitable for producing in enormous quantities.

Description

A kind of energy regulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric heating appliance calorific value regulation technology field, in particular to a kind of energy regulators.
Background technique
Energy regulator is widely used in the electric heating control of the kitchen appliances such as electric hot tray, is attached to bimetal leaf by one piece Resistor disc that is upper and being parallel to load, when a switch is on, resistor disc heating bimetal leaf make bi-metal plate deformed bending driving Switch disconnects, and resistor disc cooling makes bimetal leaf be returned to original state again after switch disconnects recloses switch, thus obtains Obtained the circulation on-off action of certain action cycle.The initial position for changing bimetal leaf by adjustment axis, can obtain difference Switch on and off time ratio (duty ratio), to realize arbitrarily being averaged lower than power at full capacity on load (such as electric hot tray) Power, thus can step-less adjustment electric hot tray calorific value.
World patent WO9832143A1 discloses a kind of structure of energy regulator, it is disclosed that a kind of construction of switch In, spring assembly D(Spring member, i.e. movable contact spring) there are first end F (fixing end first end), second end 70 (second end), centre fluting 72(slot) and cross-section slot 75(transverse slot) form annular section 74 (central portion) and elongate contact portion 77(elongate contact portion).The first end F passes through additional Slot 83(additional slot) it is riveted on face terminals 63(load terminal) on, the intermediate riveting in the elongate contact portion 77 It is connected to the first contact 79(first contact), it can be contacted with the second contact E (second contact).Added by bending Work extends to longitudinal ditch 81(longitudinal groove of annular section 74 together), it is similar to the formation of annular section 74 The structure of disk spring.Therefore when second end 70 is dialed up, the overturning of disk spring kick makes the first contact 79 and second Contact E contact;When second end 70 is replied, disk spring makes the first contact 79 and the second contact E to the overturning of other direction kick Separation.
The construction of switch has the disadvantage in that the characteristic of the disk spring places one's entire reliance upon the shaping form of longitudinal ditch 81 (referring to shown in FIG.12) and its length extended, first, material flexible rebound when due to forming, it is difficult to guarantee its shape essence Really, it can be deformed when second, being riveted in face terminals 63 by additional groove 83, to change the shape of longitudinal ditch 81. Therefore, the switching characteristic between different elastic parts is widely different, and it is low that product once adjusts qualification rate, and it is raw to be unfavorable for high-volume It produces.In addition, the shape of the longitudinal direction ditch 81 is also difficult to measure and monitor in actual production.
Applicant was once manufactured experimently by this invalid art solutions, and as a result its energy regulator once adjusts conjunction Lattice rate is lower than 20%.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing a kind of energy regulator, it is dynamic prominent that it can be realized switch contact wink Rotary movement is jumped, and the switching characteristic between simple, the different elastic parts of structure is consistent, part size is easy to measure and monitor, Its primary adjustment qualification rate is higher than 95%, is suitable for producing in enormous quantities.
Technical solution proposed by the invention is such that
A kind of energy regulator, it is described exhausted including resistor disc 10 and the interior insulated switch box 13 equipped with load end 6 and power end 8 It is additionally provided with a switch, bimetal leaf 9 in edge switch enclosure 13, adjust screw 11 and adjusts wheel shaft 12, the switch is by movable contact spring 1, moving contact 2, bow spring 3, tabletting 4, rivet 5, static contact 7 form;The bimetal leaf 9 is by temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 and regulating arm 9-2 group At the temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 is equipped with horizontal segment and vertical hook segment, and the resistor disc 10 is packed on temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 horizontal segment, described The end regulating arm 9-2 is equipped with adjusting screw 11 and connect with the cam lift face contact at 12 top of adjusting wheel shaft, double gold It is hinged by hinge 9-3 and insulated switch box 13 to belong to 9 cephalic par of piece;4 one end of tabletting, movable contact spring fixing end 1-1 by rivet 5 with The riveting of load end 6 is fixed, and static contact 7 and 8 riveting of power end, the movable contact spring 1 are in strip sheet, and one end is fixing end 1- 1, the other end is tache motorice 1-2, middle part be provided with two longitudinal directions be parallel to each other, the empty slot that intermediate lateral communicates, form from movement The right end center of tongue 1-3 and outer frame 1-8, the tongue 1-3 that end 1-2 stretches out to the right are equipped with left tip 1-5, two sides difference Equipped with a left edge of a knife 1-4, corresponds and be equipped with right tip 1-7 in the left end center of fixing end 1-1, two sides are respectively equipped with one With 2 riveting of moving contact in the middle part of a right edge of a knife 1-6, the tongue 1-3,3 two sides of bow spring are respectively equipped with the 1st square hole 3-2- 1, the 1st fulcrum 3-1-1 and the 2nd square hole 3-2-2, the 2nd fulcrum 3-1-2, the 1st fulcrum 3-1-1 and the 2nd fulcrum 3-1-2 difference It is flexibly connected with the left edge of a knife 1-4 and right edge of a knife 1-6, the left tip 1-5 and right tip 1-7 are inserted into the bow spring 3 respectively The 1st square hole 3-2-1 and the 2nd square hole 3-2-2, the two arm 4-1 being parallel to each other of the tabletting 4 and two outline border of movable contact spring The corresponding crimping connection of portion 1-8, the hook portion 9-1-1 elastic connecting of the movable contact spring tache motorice 1-2 and the vertical hook segment of the temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 Touching connection.
The movable contact spring tongue 1-3 has the inclination angle to the right of α=3 °~8 ° when being in original state.
The distance Lo of the 1st fulcrum 3-1-1 and the 2nd fulcrum 3-1-2 is greater than bow spring 3 and pacifies when the bow spring 3 is in original state The distance of two fulcrum after dress.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable result:
The overturning of switch kick is realized in the switch of energy regulator of the invention provided with bow spring, moves on-off in dynamic and static contact wink, Structure is simple, and each elastic part simple shape, machining accuracy and the accuracy of shape are guaranteed, between different elastic parts Switching characteristic consistency it is good, each part size is easy to measure and monitor, and product once adjusts qualification rate height, up to 95% or more, It is suitable for producing in enormous quantities.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of energy regulator of the invention switchs movement after resistor disc power-off.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that energy regulator shown in FIG. 1 switchs movement after resistor disc energization.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of movable contact spring shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic front view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is tabletting schematic top plan view shown in FIG. 1.
Fig. 6 is bow spring structure schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1.
Figure label indicates: 1. movable contact springs, 1-1. fixing end, 1-2. tache motorice, 1-3. tongue, the left edge of a knife of 1-4., 1-5. Left tip, the right edge of a knife of 1-6., the right tip 1-7., 1-8. outer frame, 2. moving contacts, 3. bow springs, the 1st fulcrum of 3-1-1., 3-1-2. 2nd fulcrum, the 1st square hole of 3-2-1., the 2nd square hole of 3-2-2., 4. tablettings, 4-1. arm, 5. rivets, 6. load ends, 7. static contacts, 8. power end, 9. bimetal leafs, 9-1. temperature-sensitive arm, 9-1-1, temperature-sensitive arm hook portion, 9-2. regulating arm, 9-3. hinge, 10. resistance Piece, 11. adjust screw, and 12. adjust wheel shaft, 13. insulated switch boxes.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of energy regulator, including resistor disc 10 and interior exhausted equipped with load end 6 and power end 8 Edge switch enclosure 13 is additionally provided with a switch, bimetal leaf 9 in the insulated switch box 13, adjusts screw 11 and adjusts wheel shaft 12, The switch is made of movable contact spring 1, moving contact 2, bow spring 3, tabletting 4, rivet 5, static contact 7;The bimetal leaf 9 is by temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 and regulating arm 9-2 composition, the temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 are equipped with horizontal segment and vertical hook segment, and the resistor disc 10 is packed in temperature-sensitive arm On 9-1 horizontal segment, the end the regulating arm 9-2 is equipped with the cam lift face adjusted at the top of screw 11 and the adjusting wheel shaft 12 and connects Touching connection, 9 cephalic par of bimetal leaf are hinged by hinge 9-3 and insulated switch box 13;4 one end of tabletting, movable contact spring are fixed 1-1 is held to fix by rivet 5 and the riveting of load end 6, static contact 7 and 8 riveting of power end, the movable contact spring 1 are in strip sheet Shape, one end are fixing end 1-1, and the other end is tache motorice 1-2, and middle part is provided with that two longitudinal directions are parallel to each other, intermediate lateral communicates Empty slot, forms the tongue 1-3 stretched out to the right from tache motorice 1-2 and outer frame 1-8, and the right end center of the tongue 1-3 is equipped with Left tip 1-5, two sides are respectively equipped with a left edge of a knife 1-4, correspond and are equipped with right tip in the left end center of fixing end 1-1 1-7, two sides are respectively equipped with a right edge of a knife 1-6, the middle part tongue 1-3 and 2 riveting of moving contact, 3 two sides of bow spring It is respectively equipped with the 1st square hole 3-2-1, the 1st fulcrum 3-1-1 and the 2nd square hole 3-2-2, the 2nd fulcrum 3-1-2, the 1st fulcrum 3-1-1 It is flexibly connected respectively with the left edge of a knife 1-4 and right edge of a knife 1-6 with the 2nd fulcrum 3-1-2, the left tip 1-5 and right tip 1-7 It is inserted into the 1st square hole 3-2-1 and the 2nd square hole 3-2-2 of the bow spring 3, the two arm 4-1 of the tabletting 4 being parallel to each other respectively Crimping connection corresponding with the two outer frame 1-8 of movable contact spring, the movable contact spring tache motorice 1-2 and the vertical hook of the temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 The hook portion 9-1-1 Elastic Contact connection of section.
The movable contact spring tongue 1-3 has the inclination angle to the right of α=3 °~8 ° when being in original state.
The distance Lo of the 1st fulcrum 3-1-1 and the 2nd fulcrum 3-1-2 is greater than bow spring 3 and pacifies when the bow spring 3 is in original state The distance of two fulcrum after dress.
The movable contact spring 1 and the bow spring 3 are manufactured by elastic metallic material stamped from sheetstock, and this example uses hard state stainless steel band Material.
The working principle and the course of work of this energy regulator and its switch are such that
Under independent switch conditions, when 1 tache motorice 1-2 of movable contact spring is not by external force, since tongue 1-3 is in initial Moving contact 2 is separated with static contact 7 with certain inclination angle to the right when state, bends what spring 3 was generated due to compressed Thrust is spaced further apart dynamic and static contact 2,7.
After resistor disc 10, which is packed in, becomes energy regulator on bimetal leaf 9, the temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 of bimetal leaf 9 is horizontal It is in horizontal straightened condition when section is initial, is bent upwards the tache motorice 1-2 of movable contact spring 1, movable contact spring outer frame 1-8 is because of pressed sheets 4 two arm 4-1 are limited and are generated bending deformation, turn tongue 1-3 clockwise around the root being located at movable contact spring tache motorice 1-2 It is dynamic, left edge of a knife 1-4 is moved downward, drives bow 3 left end of spring to move downward by the 1st fulcrum 3-1-1, it is critical when crossing its When operating point, bend the force direction of spring 3 by sporting upwards downwards, the driving front tongue 1-3 moves downward rapidly, makes touching First 2 with 7 wink of static contact dynamic closure, it is shown in Figure 1.
Since moving contact 2 and static contact 7 are closed, 10 heating power of resistor disc keeps the temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 of bimetal leaf 9 horizontal Section is slowly bent downwardly deformation, and the tache motorice 1-2 of movable contact spring 1 is slowly moved downwards, and tongue 1-3 is around positioned at movable contact spring tache motorice Root at 1-2 rotates counterclockwise, and moves upwards left edge of a knife 1-4, by the 1st fulcrum 3-1-1 drive bow 3 left end of spring to Upper movement bends the force direction of spring 3 by sporting downwards upwards, drives the front tongue 1-3 when crossing its critical operating point It moves rapidly upward, moves moving contact 2 with 7 wink of static contact and separate, it is shown in Figure 2.
Hereafter due to 10 no power of resistor disc, 9 temperature-sensitive arm 9-1 horizontal segment of bimetal leaf tends to horizontal flat because cooling State makes moving contact 2 and static contact 7 wink dynamic closure again, loops back and forth like this.Rotation, which adjusts wheel shaft 12, makes the first of bimetal leaf 9 Beginning position change can get different switch on and off time ratios (duty ratio).It is required when adjusting screw 11 for setting factory to account for Empty ratio.
The switch of this energy regulator, characteristic of switch depend primarily on the resiliency characteristics of bow spring 3, bend spring 3 by selecting Suitable material, design material thickness, width and geomery appropriate, control original state when two pivot distance Lo, then Stroke needed for can get the disconnection switched, connection, and match with the heat distortion amount of the bimetal leaf of energy regulator 9, thus Realize the power regulation functions of energy regulator.
Experiments have shown that the above-mentioned assembling parts cost energy adjuster made of common stamped, primary to adjust Qualification rate is up to 95% or more.
Construction of switch of the invention is not limited only to that it is similar to can also be applied to such as temperature controller needs in energy regulator application On other electromechanical controllers of functional switch.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of energy regulator, including resistor disc (10) and the interior insulated switch box equipped with load end (6) and power end (8) (13), it is characterised in that: be additionally provided in the insulated switch box (13) switch, bimetal leaf (9), adjusting screw (11) and It adjusts wheel shaft (12), the switch is by movable contact spring (1), moving contact (2), bow spring (3), tabletting (4), rivet (5), static contact (7) Composition;The bimetal leaf (9) is made of temperature-sensitive arm (9-1) and regulating arm (9-2), and the temperature-sensitive arm (9-1) is equipped with horizontal segment With vertical hook segment, the resistor disc (10) is packed on temperature-sensitive arm (9-1) horizontal segment, and the regulating arm end (9-2), which is equipped with, adjusts Section screw (11) is connect with the cam lift face contact at the top of adjusting wheel shaft (12), and bimetal leaf (9) cephalic par is logical It is hinged to cross hinge (9-3) and insulated switch box (13);Tabletting (4) one end, movable contact spring fixing end (1-1) pass through rivet (5) and negative It carries end (6) riveting to fix, static contact (7) and power end (8) riveting, the movable contact spring (1) is in strip sheet, and one end is solid Fixed end (1-1), the other end are tache motorice (1-2), middle part be provided with two longitudinal directions be parallel to each other, the empty slot that intermediate lateral communicates, shape It is equipped at the tongue (1-3) and outer frame (1-8) that are stretched out to the right from tache motorice (1-2), the right end center of the tongue (1-3) Left tip (1-5), two sides are respectively equipped with a left edge of a knife (1-4), correspond and be equipped in the left end center of fixing end (1-1) Right tip (1-7), two sides are respectively equipped with a right edge of a knife (1-6), tongue (1-3) middle part and moving contact (2) riveting, Bow spring (3) two sides are respectively equipped with the 1st square hole (3-2-1), the 1st fulcrum (3-1-1) and the 2nd square hole (3-2-2), the 2nd fulcrum (3-1-2), the 1st fulcrum (3-1-1) and the 2nd fulcrum (3-1-2) respectively with the left edge of a knife (1-4) and the right edge of a knife (1-6) It is flexibly connected, the left tip (1-5) and right tip (1-7) are inserted into the 1st square hole (3-2-1) and the 2nd for bending spring (3) respectively Square hole (3-2-2), two arms (4-1) of the tabletting (4) being parallel to each other pressure corresponding with movable contact spring two outer frames (1-8) It connects in succession, hook portion (9-1-1) Elastic Contact of the movable contact spring tache motorice (1-2) and the vertical hook segment of the temperature-sensitive arm (9-1) connects It connects.
2. energy regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the movable contact spring tongue (1-3) is in initial shape There is the inclination angle to the right of α=3 °~8 ° when state.
3. energy regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the 1st when the bow spring (3) is in original state The distance Lo of point (3-1-1) and the 2nd fulcrum (3-1-2) is greater than the distance of two fulcrum after bow spring (3) installation.
CN201910643711.3A 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 A kind of energy regulator Pending CN110277277A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910643711.3A CN110277277A (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 A kind of energy regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910643711.3A CN110277277A (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 A kind of energy regulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110277277A true CN110277277A (en) 2019-09-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910643711.3A Pending CN110277277A (en) 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 A kind of energy regulator

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CN (1) CN110277277A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2582147Y (en) * 2002-11-04 2003-10-22 佛山通宝股份有限公司 Hand reset liquid expansion temp limiter with leakage protection structure
CN205789717U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 慈溪市凯达温控器有限公司 A kind of temperature controller utilizing self-resistance to control temperature
CN208173515U (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-30 佛山市高明欧一电子制造有限公司 A kind of adjusting temperature controller of the disposable overheating protection of band
CN210156313U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-03-17 佛山通宝华盛电热控制器有限公司 Energy regulator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2582147Y (en) * 2002-11-04 2003-10-22 佛山通宝股份有限公司 Hand reset liquid expansion temp limiter with leakage protection structure
CN205789717U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-12-07 慈溪市凯达温控器有限公司 A kind of temperature controller utilizing self-resistance to control temperature
CN208173515U (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-30 佛山市高明欧一电子制造有限公司 A kind of adjusting temperature controller of the disposable overheating protection of band
CN210156313U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-03-17 佛山通宝华盛电热控制器有限公司 Energy regulator

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