CN110274385A - Modularization boiler - Google Patents
Modularization boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110274385A CN110274385A CN201910658279.5A CN201910658279A CN110274385A CN 110274385 A CN110274385 A CN 110274385A CN 201910658279 A CN201910658279 A CN 201910658279A CN 110274385 A CN110274385 A CN 110274385A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- cabinet
- combustion chamber
- detachably connected
- boiler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B40/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
This technology provides a kind of each component and can arbitrarily dismantle, replace, working service modularization boiler at low cost.The combustion chamber of it includes pedestal, accommodate the feed bin of fuel, the feed system for sending fuel in combustion chamber, fuel burns in it generation high-temperature flue gas, heat exchange cabinet, the heat exchange core for exchanging heat with the high-temperature flue gas by exhaust gases passes with exhaust gases passes, feed system one end is detachably connected on the discharge port periphery of bin bottom, and the other end is detachably connected on the side of combustion chamber；Combustion chamber is detachably connected on the side of heat exchange cabinet；Heat exchange core is detachably connected on heat exchange cabinet；Heat exchange cabinet is detachably connected on pedestal.
Description
Technical field
This technology is related to a kind of boiler, specifically, being a kind of biomass modularization boiler using biomass as fuel.
Background technique
Existing biomass boiler generally comprises the feed bin for accommodating fuel, the feed system, right for sending fuel in combustion chamber
The ignition system that fuel in combustion chamber is lighted, the blower system for being sent into combustion air into combustion chamber, fuel are in it
Burning generate the combustion chamber of high-temperature flue gas, the heat exchange cabinet with exhaust gases passes, for by the high-temperature flue gas of exhaust gases passes into
The heat exchange core of row heat exchange, is to link together by being welded and fixed between each component.If a parts damages, this pot
Furnace just needs integral replacing, and expense, which is equivalent to, buys a new boiler, and economy is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this technology, which is to provide a kind of each component, can arbitrarily dismantle, replace, working service modularization at low cost
Boiler.
Modularization boiler described in this patent including pedestal, the feed bin that accommodates fuel, sends fuel in the charging of combustion chamber
System, fuel burn in it generate the combustion chamber of high-temperature flue gas, the heat exchange cabinet with exhaust gases passes, for it is logical by flue gas
The heat exchange core that the high-temperature flue gas in road exchanges heat, feed system one end are detachably connected on the discharge port periphery of bin bottom, separately
One end is detachably connected on the side of combustion chamber；Combustion chamber is detachably connected on the side of heat exchange cabinet；Heat exchange core is detachably connected
On heat exchange cabinet；Heat exchange cabinet is detachably connected on pedestal.
Above-mentioned modularization boiler, for being sent into the blower system of combustion air into combustion chamber by being detachably connected on combustion
The blast orifice for burning room side is communicated with combustion chamber.
Above-mentioned modularization boiler, the ignition system lighted to fuel in combustion chamber are detachably connected on combustion chamber
Side.
Above-mentioned modularization boiler is equipped with the cabinet door that can be opened or closed, when cabinet door is closed on the cabinet wall of heat exchange cabinet
Replacement port is cleared up for closing, heat exchange core is put into heat exchange cabinet by cleaning replacement port or takes out out of heat exchange cabinet；It is clear with being provided with
It is provided on the opposite heat exchange cabinet cabinet wall of the cabinet wall of reason replacement port into water pore and water outlet pore；It is logical with water flow inside heat exchange core
Road, the water inlet pipe communicated with water stream channel both ends, outlet pipe pass through water inlet pore, water outlet pore.
Above-mentioned modularization boiler, burning chamber cross-section are round, rectangular or arch.
Above-mentioned modularization boiler, feed system and ignition system are all located at the same side of combustion chamber；With feed system
The opposite combustion chamber other side is removably connected with fire door.
Above-mentioned modularization boiler, heat exchange cabinet are vertical heat exchanging cabinet, and heat exchange core is detachably connected on heat exchange cabinet top, heat exchange
Cabinet top is provided with smoke outlet.
This technology the utility model has the advantages that feed bin, feed system, ignition system, blast orifice are detachably connected on combustion chamber,
Combustion chamber is detachably connected on the side of heat exchange cabinet, and heat exchange core is detachably connected on heat exchange cabinet；Heat exchange cabinet is detachably connected on
On pedestal.Feed bin, feed system, ignition system, blower system, combustion chamber, heat exchange cabinet etc. can any dismounting and change, damaging
Or it is especially convenient when maintenance, especially will not because of a component damage and replace entire boiler.
The dust for clearing up exhaust gases passes accumulation in time can be carried out by opening cleaning replacement port, so that the boiler is in high always
Heat exchange state is imitated, the heat exchange core of damage can also be removed from cleaning replacement port and be replaced.
The indoor waste fuel that burns can be cleared up in time by opening fire door.
Generally, which will will be greatly reduced, good economy performance, be suitable for promoting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of modularization boiler.
Fig. 2 is the left view of modularization boiler.
Fig. 3 is the right view of modularization boiler.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagrames such as feed bin.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of feed system etc..
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of ignition system etc..
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of combustion chamber etc..
Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of heat exchange cabinet.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of pedestal etc..
Figure 10 is combustion chamber circular cross-section schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is combustion chamber arch schematic cross-section.
In figure, 1, feed bin；2, feed system；3, ignition system；4, combustion chamber；5, exchange heat cabinet；6, heat exchange core；6-1, into
Water pipe；6-2 outlet pipe；7, cabinet door；8, fire door；9, pedestal；10, smoke outlet；11, blast orifice；13, gasket；12, the first spiral shell
Bolt；24, the second bolt；34, third bolt；114, the 4th bolt；49, the 5th bolt；45, the 6th bolt；59, the 7th bolt.
Specific embodiment
Referring to modularization boiler shown in Fig. 1-4, including pedestal 9, the feed bin 1 that accommodates fuel, combustion chamber is sent fuel in
Auger type feed system 2, fuel in combustion chamber is lighted ignition system 3, for being sent into combustion air into combustion chamber
Blower system, fuel burn in it generate high-temperature flue gas combustion chamber 4, the vertical heat exchanging cabinet 5 with exhaust gases passes, be used for
The heat exchange core 6 to exchange heat with the high-temperature flue gas by exhaust gases passes.
Combustion chamber 4 is detachably connected on the side of vertical heat exchanging cabinet 5 by the 6th bolt 45；Combustion chamber 4 and vertical heat exchanging
Gasket 13 is set between cabinet 5, so that in sealing contact between combustion chamber and heat exchange cabinet.It can by bolt in the other side of heat exchange cabinet
Dismantling connection has fire door 8.Fire door 8 and combustion chamber 4 are opposite.Heat exchange cabinet top portion is provided with smoke outlet 10.
2 one end of feed system is detachably connected on the discharge port periphery of 1 bottom of feed bin by the first bolt 12, and the other end is logical
Cross the side that the second bolt 24 is detachably connected on combustion chamber 4；Ignition system 3 is detachably connected on burning by third bolt 34
The side of room 4；Heat exchange core is detachably connected on heat exchange cabinet；Combustion chamber 4 and heat exchange cabinet 5 pass through the 5th bolt the 49, the 7th respectively
Bolt 59 is detachably connected on pedestal 9.
For being sent into the blower system of combustion air into combustion chamber by being connected to combustion chamber side with the 4th bolt 114
Blast orifice 11 is communicated with combustion chamber 4.
It is provided with cleaning replacement port on a sidecar wall of heat exchange cabinet 5, the cabinet door 7 for closing cleaning replacement port passes through bolt
It is detachably connected on heat exchange cabinet cabinet wall；Upper and lower two heat exchange cores 6 by clear up replacement port be put into heat exchange cabinet or from heat exchange cabinet
Interior taking-up；It is provided on another sidecar wall of heat exchange cabinet opposite with the cleaning cabinet wall of replacement port is provided with into water pore and water outlet pore；
There is water stream channel, the water inlet pipe 6-1 communicated with water stream channel both ends, outlet pipe 6-2 pass through water inlet pore, go out inside heat exchange core
Water pipe hole.
Burning chamber cross-section is round, rectangular or arch.Feed system, ignition system and blast orifice are all located at combustion chamber
The same side.
Claims (8)
1. modularization boiler including pedestal, accommodates the feed bin of fuel, the feed system for sending fuel in combustion chamber, fuel at it
Interior burning generate the combustion chamber of high-temperature flue gas, the heat exchange cabinet with exhaust gases passes, for the high-temperature flue gas by exhaust gases passes
The heat exchange core to exchange heat, it is characterized in that: feed system one end is detachably connected on the discharge port periphery of bin bottom, the other end
It is detachably connected on the side of combustion chamber；Combustion chamber is detachably connected on the side of heat exchange cabinet；Heat exchange core, which is detachably connected on, to be changed
On hot cabinet；Heat exchange cabinet is detachably connected on pedestal.
2. modularization boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the blower system for being sent into combustion air into combustion chamber
Blast orifice by being detachably connected on combustion chamber side is communicated with combustion chamber.
3. modularization boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ignition system lighted to fuel in combustion chamber can
Side of the dismantling connection in combustion chamber.
4. modularization boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: being equipped on the cabinet wall of heat exchange cabinet can open or close
Cabinet door, for closing cleaning replacement port when cabinet door is closed, heat exchange core is put into the cabinet or from heat exchange of exchanging heat by clearing up replacement port
It is taken out in cabinet；It is provided on the heat exchange cabinet cabinet wall opposite with the cleaning cabinet wall of replacement port is provided with into water pore and water outlet pore；Heat exchange
Core inner has water stream channel, and the water inlet pipe communicated with water stream channel both ends, outlet pipe pass through water inlet pore, water outlet pore.
5. modularization boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: combustion chamber lower part is detachably connected on pedestal.
6. modularization boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: burning chamber cross-section is round, rectangular or arch.
7. modularization boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: being removably connected with fire door, the furnace on heat exchange cabinet
Door is opposite with combustion chamber.
8. modularization boiler as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat exchange cabinet is vertical heat exchanging cabinet, combustion chamber detachably connects
It connects in the lower part side of heat exchange cabinet, heat exchange core is detachably connected on heat exchange cabinet top, and heat exchange cabinet top is provided with smoke outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910658279.5A CN110274385A (en) | 2019-07-21 | 2019-07-21 | Modularization boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910658279.5A CN110274385A (en) | 2019-07-21 | 2019-07-21 | Modularization boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110274385A true CN110274385A (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=67965014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910658279.5A Pending CN110274385A (en) | 2019-07-21 | 2019-07-21 | Modularization boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110274385A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110319580A (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2019-10-11 | 胡光 | A kind of modularization boiler |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200305011Y1 (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2003-02-19 | 삼양보일러 주식회사 | A boiler |
| CN103307593A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-09-18 | 胡光 | Biomass horizontal type cyclone burning boiler |
| CN108266896A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 东莞市淳元通用机械设备有限公司 | Modularization biological particles high temperature hot-blast furnace |
| CN109028029A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 青岛大学 | A kind of biomass fuel combustion furnace |
| CN110319580A (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2019-10-11 | 胡光 | A kind of modularization boiler |
| CN210486063U (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2020-05-08 | 胡光 | Modularized boiler |
| CN210486064U (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2020-05-08 | 胡光 | Modular boiler |
-
2019
- 2019-07-21 CN CN201910658279.5A patent/CN110274385A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200305011Y1 (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2003-02-19 | 삼양보일러 주식회사 | A boiler |
| CN103307593A (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-09-18 | 胡光 | Biomass horizontal type cyclone burning boiler |
| CN108266896A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-07-10 | 东莞市淳元通用机械设备有限公司 | Modularization biological particles high temperature hot-blast furnace |
| CN109028029A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-18 | 青岛大学 | A kind of biomass fuel combustion furnace |
| CN110319580A (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2019-10-11 | 胡光 | A kind of modularization boiler |
| CN210486063U (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2020-05-08 | 胡光 | Modularized boiler |
| CN210486064U (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2020-05-08 | 胡光 | Modular boiler |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110319580A (en) * | 2019-07-21 | 2019-10-11 | 胡光 | A kind of modularization boiler |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |