CN110274266A - A kind of improvement commercial microwave oven - Google Patents

A kind of improvement commercial microwave oven Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110274266A
CN110274266A CN201910626242.4A CN201910626242A CN110274266A CN 110274266 A CN110274266 A CN 110274266A CN 201910626242 A CN201910626242 A CN 201910626242A CN 110274266 A CN110274266 A CN 110274266A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
cavity
air inlet
outlet
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910626242.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈辉
李丰
钟全胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Galanz Enterprises Co Ltd
Guangdong Galanz Microwave Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Galanz Enterprises Co Ltd
Guangdong Galanz Microwave Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Galanz Enterprises Co Ltd, Guangdong Galanz Microwave Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Galanz Enterprises Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910626242.4A priority Critical patent/CN110274266A/en
Publication of CN110274266A publication Critical patent/CN110274266A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/006Arrangements for circulation of cooling air
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/642Cooling of the microwave components and related air circulation systems

Abstract

A kind of improvement commercial microwave oven, including cabinet and its cavity, cavity side is provided with the first heating component and the second heating component, first, the side of two heating components is respectively arranged with the first fan assembly and the second fan assembly, first, two heating components are equipped with the heat dissipation channel extended transversely through, the side of heat dissipation channel is air outlet, first, the other side of two heating components is provided with for being oriented to the pod for shunting hot wind, more than two contrary runners are provided in pod, the pedestal of cabinet is provided with cold air inlet, the rear cover of cabinet is provided with outlet air mesh, the side wall of cavity is provided with air inlet mesh, a part cladding air inlet mesh of pod;It is provided with hot air outlet at the top of cavity, hot air outlet is connected with the air inlet of the first fan assembly, and the air inlet of the first and second fan assembly is connected with cold air inlet.Commercial microwave oven of the invention has preferably ducting system and fixed structure.

Description

A kind of improvement commercial microwave oven
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating cooking electric appliance, specifically a kind of improvement commercial microwave oven.
Background technique
Commercial microwave oven has two or more magnetrons, commonly used in the commercial place such as market, convenience store, tool Have the advantages that heating speed is fast.Due to being related to two sets or two sets or more of heating component, every set heating component includes magnetic control The components such as pipe, power supply, wave guide box, and the size of commercial microwave oven is relatively fixed, a set of relative to common microwave stove adds Hot component, commercial microwave oven are higher to the fixation reliability requirement of heat dissipation wind channel system, each component.Thus it is necessary to do further Improvement.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is intended to provide that a kind of ducting system is excellent, fixed structure is preferable, stable structure is reasonable, effectively mentions The improvement commercial microwave oven of high commercial microwave oven performance, to overcome shortcoming in the prior art.
By a kind of improvement commercial microwave oven that this purpose designs, including cabinet and its for the cavity of accommodating food, cavity Side is provided with the first heating component and the second heating component, and the side of the first and second heating component is respectively arranged with the first blower Component and the second fan assembly, the first and second heating component are equipped with the heat dissipation channel extended transversely through, and the side of heat dissipation channel is Air port, the other side of first and second heating component are provided with for being oriented to the pod for shunting hot wind, are provided in pod More than two contrary runners, the pedestal of cabinet are provided with cold air inlet, and the rear cover of cabinet is provided with outlet air mesh, The side wall of cavity is provided with air inlet mesh, a part cladding air inlet mesh of pod;It is provided with hot air outlet at the top of cavity, Hot air outlet is connected with the air inlet of the first fan assembly, air inlet and the cold air inlet phase of the first and second fan assembly The air outlet of connection, cold air inlet, the air inlet of the first fan assembly and the first heating component forms upper air inlet channel, cold wind The air outlet of air inlet, the air inlet of the second fan assembly and the second heating component forms lower air intake passage, so that cold wind passes through Cold air inlet enters in cabinet and flows through fan assembly and heating component to form hot wind, and pod is located at first and second and adds The air outlet side of hot component;A part of hot wind of first heating component blowout enters air inlet mesh by pod, so that should Part hot wind enters in cavity, and the intracorporal hot wind of chamber is discharged to outside cabinet by hot air outlet;First heating component air outlet Another part hot wind of blowout is discharged to outside cabinet by pod and outlet air mesh;The heat of second heating component air outlet blowout Wind by pod enters outlet air mesh, and outlet is external side by side, to form air-out passage.
The hot blast temperature of first heating component blowout is higher and is entered in cavity by entering the wind mesh, will not influence in cavity Heat foods efficiency.
The upper position that upper fan, up-conversion power supply, upper magnetron are arranged in a row and are located on rear side of cavity, lower fan, under The upper position that variable-frequency power sources, lower magnetron are arranged in a row and are located on rear side of cavity;Wherein, upper and lower variable-frequency power sources is respectively set There is a shell of both-side opening, the opening of the air outlet of upper and lower fan and upper and lower variable-frequency power sources shell side is mutually aligned respectively, The opening of the upper and lower variable-frequency power sources shell other side and the opening of upper and lower magnetron radiator shell side are mutually aligned respectively.
The air outlet of upper and lower fan, the opening direction of upper and lower variable-frequency power sources shell, and above and below outside magnetic control tube radiator The opening direction of shell is towards the cross side of cavity, and the connector lug of upper and lower magnetron is also towards the cross side of cavity;It is being in close proximity to The side of upper and lower magnetron is provided with pod.
First fan assembly includes upper fan, and the first heating component includes up-conversion power supply and upper magnetron, windward Fan, up-conversion power supply and upper magnetron are successively disposed adjacent and three forms upper air inlet channel, cold air inlet and upper fan Wind inlet of fan is interconnected, and the cold wind of cold air inlet enters upper air inlet channel by wind inlet of fan and forms hot wind.
The cavity is provided with upper cover plate, and upper cover plate is provided with hot wind exhaust vent, is provided with out above hot wind exhaust vent Fan housing and the two are interconnected and form hot air outlet, and outlet housing is located at upper fan side, and the intracorporal hot wind of chamber passes through hot wind Outside exhaust vent, outlet housing discharge cabinet;In addition, the corresponding upper magnetron of upper cover plate is provided with convex extension part, convex extension part is lateral towards cavity The wave guide box tilting of outside setting, upper magnetron is arranged on upper cover plate, and a part that wave guide box enters the one end Bo Kou is located at convex In extending portion;Upper magnetron, wave guide box are connected with upper cover plate respectively.
The wave guide box of upper magnetron is placed along the diagonal of cavity upper cover plate, and diagonal is placed arranges than straight line Need to occupy the more positions of left and right directions, therefore upper cover plate is provided with convex extension part, so that upper cover plate, wave guide box and upper magnetron It is connected with each other with enough positions, to prevent microwave leakage, upper magnetron is by way of screw or hook and cavity Upper cover plate is connected with each other or upper magnetron is connected with each other by way of screw, hook combination with cavity upper cover plate.
It is provided with partition below the upper cover plate, enclosing wall is provided in partition, encloses wall and is set in cambered surface or inclined surface It sets, the side for enclosing wall forms cavity air intake passage, and cavity air intake passage is enclosed by the wall surface and enclosing wall of cavity, partition Side is provided with cavity and enters air holes, and cavity enters air holes, the air inlet mesh of cavity is connected to cavity air intake passage respectively, enters the wind mesh Hot wind air holes entered by cavity air intake passage, cavity enter cavity;The other side for enclosing wall is provided with cavity exhaust vent, cavity Exhaust vent and hot wind exhaust vent are mutually aligned, and case is discharged by cavity exhaust vent, hot wind exhaust vent, outlet housing in the intracorporal hot wind of chamber In vitro.
For cavity by the hot wind of magnetron blowout on setting partition, it is logical that hot wind edge air inlet mesh sequentially enters cavity air inlet Road, cavity enter air holes, finally enter cavity, and the intracorporal oil gas adverse current of chamber is effectively prevent to return to magnetron.
The outlet housing includes inlet section and outlet section interconnected, and inlet section covers hot wind exhaust vent;Outlet section is set It is equipped with air outlet and wind groove, wind groove is located at the lower section of air outlet and two sides are run through, so that a part of cold wind passed through Wind groove enters wind inlet of fan.
The wall surface of wind groove forms wind-guiding face, and wind-guiding face is arranged in cambered surface or inclined surface, so as to pass through wind recessed for hot wind Slot enters wind inlet of fan, and a part of wind enters wind inlet of fan by wind groove, and the intake of upper fan is big and air inlet is suitable Freely.Inlet section uses metal material, if the intracorporal heat foods of chamber cause to catch fire extremely, the inlet section of metal material has fire-retardant Effect, prevents the intensity of a fire from reinforcing.Outlet section uses plastic material.
Second fan assembly includes lower fan, and the second heating component includes down coversion power supply and lower magnetron, leeward Fan, down coversion power supply and lower magnetron are successively disposed adjacent, and three forms lower air intake passage, is provided with a left side below cavity wall First lower air inlet of right perforation, is equipped with the second lower air inlet of front and back perforation below cavity rear wall, the first lower air inlet and Second lower air inlet connection, cold air inlet, the first lower air inlet, the first fan assembly air inlet be sequentially communicated, cold wind into Air port, the second lower air inlet, lower fan air inlet be sequentially communicated.
The cavity is provided with upper cover plate, and the rear of cavity rear wall is provided with fixed plate, the upper/lower terminal difference of fixed plate It is connect with upper cover plate and pedestal;The cavity side is provided with fan, lower fan, up-conversion power supply, down coversion power supply, upper branch Fagging and lower supporting plate, upper fan and lower fan are connected to motor respectively, and upper fan and up-conversion power supply are separately fixed at branch On fagging, lower fan and down coversion power supply are separately fixed on lower supporting plate, and upper backup pad, lower supporting plate connect with fixed plate respectively It connects.
Second lower air inlet is arranged in fixed plate.
Lower fan and down coversion power supply are separately fixed on lower supporting plate, upper backup pad, lower supporting plate respectively with cavity Fixed plate is connected with each other, and fixed plate plays strong supporting role to upper fan, lower fan, up-conversion power supply, down coversion power supply; Second lower air inlet of cavity is arranged in fixed plate.
The pod includes the deflector being vertically arranged, and the guiding point that more than one is laterally arranged is provided in deflector Block is flowed, so as to form more than one split channel in deflector, the inner wall of split channel is arc-shaped or is obliquely installed, to be formed Arc or inclined guide face, fluid enter outlet air mesh along the inner wall of split channel;Prolong in the direction of deflector towards air inlet mesh It stretches and is provided with branch portion, branch portion cladding enters the wind mesh, is provided with branched bottom in branch portion, and the shunting of top layer is logical in deflector Road and branched bottom are interconnected, and fluid sequentially enters branched bottom, air inlet mesh along the split channel of top layer.
The hot wind that upper and lower magnetron is blown out is separated by guiding branching block, and the hot wind of upper magnetron blowout sequentially enters The split channel of top layer, branched bottom enter air inlet mesh in deflector, and the hot wind of lower magnetron blowout sequentially enters deflector The split channel and outlet air mesh of interior bottom.
The deflector side is equipped with magnetron and lower magnetron, is provided with the first heat dissipation channel in upper magnetron, The second heat dissipation channel is provided in lower magnetron, the first heat dissipation channel, the split channel of top layer, branched bottom are sequentially communicated;The Two heat dissipation channels are connected with the split channel of bottom in deflector;Upper magnetron is connected with lower magnetron by fastening plates, tightly Solid plate includes connection strap and limited block, upper magnetron, lower magnetron radiator shell be connected with each other respectively with connection strap, upper magnetic Sandwiched limited block between keyholed back plate and the radiator shell of lower magnetron, to carry out the limit of upper and lower direction to upper magnetron, effectively Prevent magnetron from generating loosening because overweight or being caused to sink by external force.
It is provided with the first air scoop on rear side of the outlet air mesh of the rear cover, it is logical that the first outlet air is provided in the first air scoop Road, the first air scoop side are provided with the first air outlet hole, and the first air outlet hole and the first air-out passage are interconnected, and first goes out Wind channel and outlet air mesh are interconnected, and the cavity is provided with upper cover plate;Upper cover plate is provided with outlet housing, and rear cover is provided with gas Body discharge outlet, gas discharge outlet are connected with outlet housing, and the second air scoop, the second air scoop are provided on rear side of gas discharge outlet It is inside provided with the second air-out passage, gas discharge outlet and the second air-out passage are interconnected.
Commercial microwave oven of the invention is provided with the pod of guiding shunting function, by upper and lower magnetron wind outlet air It is obstructed and is shunted.The wind of upper magnetron enters cavity, and outside the wind of lower magnetron discharge cavity, the intracorporal hot wind of chamber passes through Cavity exhaust vent, hot wind exhaust vent and outlet housing return to fan, and hot wind is blowed upper magnetron, upper magnetron blowout by upper fan Hot wind cavity is again introduced by pod, form hot air circulation.Ducting system than traditional commercial microwave oven is excellent.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the invention commercial microwave oven.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view that one embodiment of the invention commercial microwave oven is provided with air scoop.
Fig. 4 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention commercial microwave oven.
Fig. 5 is the structural solid figure that one embodiment of the invention commercial microwave oven dismantles cabinet.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at B.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention commercial microwave oven hot wind trend.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention pod.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 9 is one embodiment of the invention pod and the assembly of upper and lower magnetron.
Figure 10 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention pod, fastening plates and upper and lower magnetron.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of another orientation hot wind trend of one embodiment of the invention commercial microwave oven.
Figure 12 is that the cavity of one embodiment of the invention commercial microwave oven is provided with upper cover plate, diaphragm structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is structural schematic diagram when the cavity of one embodiment of the invention commercial microwave oven dismantles fixed plate.
In figure, 1 is cabinet, and 1.1 be pedestal, and 1.2 be cold air inlet, and 1.3 be rear cover, and 1.4 be outlet air mesh, and 1.5 are Gas discharge outlet, 2 be cavity, and 2.1 be side wall, and 2.2 be air inlet mesh, and 2.3 be upper cover plate, and 2.4 be hot wind exhaust vent, and 2.5 are Outlet housing, 2.6 be inlet section, and 2.7 be outlet section, and 2.8 be air outlet, and 2.9 be wind groove, and 2.10 be wind-guiding face, and 2.11 are Convex extension part, 2.12 be partition, and 2.13 be cavity air intake passage, and 2.14 enter air holes to enclose wall, 2.15 for cavity, and 2.16 be cavity Exhaust vent, 2.17 be the first lower air inlet, and 2.18 be the second lower air inlet, and 3 be pod, and 3.1 be deflector, and 3.2 be guiding Branching block, 3.4 be branch portion, and 3.5 be branched bottom, and 4 be upper magnetron, and 4.1 be the first heat dissipation channel, and 5 be lower magnetron, 5.1 be the second heat dissipation channel, and 6 be fastening plates, and 6.1 be connection strap, and 6.2 be limited block, and 7 be upper fan, and 7.1 enter the wind for fan Mouthful, 8 be lower fan, and 9 be wave guide box, and 10 be fixed plate, and 11 be up-conversion power supply, and 12 be down coversion power supply, and 13 be motor, and 14 are Upper backup pad, 15 be lower supporting plate, and 16 be the first air scoop, and 16.1 be the first air-out passage, and 16.2 be the first air outlet hole, 17 It is the second air-out passage for the second air scoop, 17.1.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 13, a kind of improvement commercial microwave oven, including cabinet 1 and its for the cavity 2 of accommodating food, cavity 2 sides are provided with the first heating component and the second heating component, and the side of the first and second heating component is respectively arranged with the first blower Component and the second fan assembly, the first and second heating component are equipped with the heat dissipation channel extended transversely through, and the side of heat dissipation channel is Air port, the other side of the first and second heating component are provided with for being oriented to the pod 3 for shunting hot wind, are provided with two in pod 3 A above contrary runner, the pedestal 1.1 of cabinet 1 are provided with cold air inlet 1.2, and the rear cover 1.3 of cabinet 1 is provided with Outlet air mesh 1.4, the side wall 2.1 of cavity 2 are provided with air inlet mesh 2.2, a part cladding air inlet mesh 2.2 of pod 3;Chamber Hot air outlet is provided at the top of body 2, hot air outlet is connected with the air inlet of the first fan assembly, the first and second blower fan group The air inlet of part is connected with cold air inlet 1.2, cold air inlet 1.2, the air inlet of the first fan assembly and the first heating The air outlet of component forms upper air inlet channel, cold air inlet 1.2, the air inlet of the second fan assembly and the second heating component Air outlet forms lower air intake passage, so that cold wind is entered in cabinet 1 by cold air inlet 1.2 and flows through fan assembly and heating Component is to form hot wind, and pod 3 is located at the air outlet side of the first and second heating component;The one of first heating component blowout Part hot wind enters air inlet mesh 2.2 by pod 3, so that the part hot wind enters in cavity 2, the hot wind in cavity 2 is logical It crosses hot air outlet and is discharged to 1 outside of cabinet;Another part hot wind of first heating component air outlet blowout is by pod 3 and goes out Wind mesh 1.4 is discharged to 1 outside of cabinet;The hot wind of second heating component air outlet blowout enters outlet air mesh 1.4 by pod 3 And be discharged outside cabinet 1, to form air-out passage.
First fan assembly includes upper fan 7, and the first heating component includes up-conversion power supply 11 and upper magnetron 4, windward Fan 7, up-conversion power supply 11 and upper magnetron 4 are successively disposed adjacent and three forms upper air inlet channel, 1.2 He of cold air inlet The wind inlet of fan 7.1 of upper fan 7 is interconnected, and the cold wind of cold air inlet 1.2 enters upper air inlet by wind inlet of fan 7.1 Channel simultaneously forms hot wind.
Cavity 2 is provided with upper cover plate 2.3, and upper cover plate 2.3 is provided with hot wind exhaust vent 2.4, the top of hot wind exhaust vent 2.4 It is provided with outlet housing 2.5 and the two is interconnected and forms hot air outlet, outlet housing 2.5 is located at upper 7 side of fan, cavity 2 Interior hot wind is discharged outside cabinet 1 by hot wind exhaust vent 2.4, outlet housing 2.5;In addition, the corresponding upper magnetron 4 of upper cover plate 2.3 is set It is equipped with convex extension part 2.11, convex extension part 2.11 is arranged towards 2 lateral outer side of cavity, and 9 tilting of wave guide box of upper magnetron 4 is arranged upper On cover board 2.3, a part that wave guide box 9 enters the one end Bo Kou is located on convex extension part 2.11;Upper magnetron 4, wave guide box 9 respectively and on Cover board 2.3 is connected.
The lower section of upper cover plate 2.3 is provided with partition 2.12, is provided in partition 2.12 and encloses wall 2.14, encloses wall 2.14 and is in Cambered surface or inclined surface setting, the side for enclosing wall 2.14 form cavity air intake passage 2.13, and cavity air intake passage 2.13 is by cavity 2 Wall surface and enclose wall 2.14 enclose, 2.12 side of partition is provided with cavity and enters air holes 2.15, and cavity enters air holes 2.15, chamber The air inlet mesh 2.2 of body 2 is connected to cavity air intake passage 2.13 respectively, and the hot wind of air inlet mesh 2.2 passes through cavity air intake passage 2.13, cavity enters air holes 2.15 into cavity 2;The other side for enclosing wall 2.14 is provided with cavity exhaust vent 2.16, cavity outlet air Hole 2.16 and hot wind exhaust vent 2.4 are mutually aligned, the hot wind in cavity 2 by cavity exhaust vent 2.16, hot wind exhaust vent 2.4, Outlet housing 2.5 is discharged outside cabinet 1.
Outlet housing 2.5 includes inlet section 2.6 interconnected and outlet section 2.7, and inlet section 2.6 covers hot wind exhaust vent 2.4;Outlet section 2.7 is provided with air outlet 2.8 and wind groove 2.9, and wind groove 2.9 is located at the lower section and two of air outlet 2.8 Side is run through, so that a part of cold wind enters wind inlet of fan 7.1 by wind groove 2.9.
Second fan assembly includes lower fan 8, and the second heating component includes down coversion power supply 12 and lower magnetron 5, leeward Fan 8, down coversion power supply 12 and lower magnetron 5 are successively disposed adjacent, and three forms lower air intake passage, sets below 2 side wall of cavity It is equipped with the first lower air inlet 2.17 of left and right perforation, the second lower air inlet 2.18 of front and back perforation is equipped with below 2 rear wall of cavity, First lower air inlet 2.17 is connected to the second lower air inlet 2.18, cold air inlet 1.2, the first lower air inlet 2.17, the first wind The air inlet of thermomechanical components is sequentially communicated, cold air inlet 1.2, the second lower air inlet 2.18, lower fan 8 air inlet successively connect It is logical.
Cavity 2 is provided with upper cover plate 2.3, and the rear of 2 rear wall of cavity is provided with fixed plate 10, and upper and lower the two of fixed plate 10 End is connect with upper cover plate 2.3 and pedestal 1.1 respectively;2 side of cavity be provided with fan 7, lower fan 8, up-conversion power supply 11, under Variable-frequency power sources 12, upper backup pad 14 and lower supporting plate 15, upper fan 7 and lower fan 8 are connect with motor 13 respectively, upper 7 He of fan Up-conversion power supply 11 is separately fixed on upper backup pad 14, and lower fan 8 and down coversion power supply 12 are separately fixed at lower supporting plate 15 On, upper backup pad 14, lower supporting plate 15 are connected with fixed plate 10 respectively.
Pod 3 includes the deflector 3.1 that is vertically arranged, and be provided with that more than one is laterally arranged in deflector 3.1 leads To branching block 3.2, so as to form more than one split channel in deflector 3.1, the inner wall of split channel is arc-shaped or tilts Setting, to form arc or inclined guide face 3.3, fluid enters outlet air mesh 1.4 along the inner wall of split channel;Deflector 3.1 have branch portion 3.4, the cladding air inlet mesh 2.2 of branch portion 3.4, branch portion 3.4 towards the direction of air inlet mesh 2.2 is extended It is inside provided with branched bottom 3.5, the split channel of top layer and branched bottom 3.5 are interconnected in deflector 3.1, and fluid is along top layer Split channel sequentially enter branched bottom 3.5, air inlet mesh 2.2.
3.1 side of deflector is equipped with magnetron 4 and lower magnetron 5, is provided with the first heat dissipation channel in upper magnetron 4 4.1, the second heat dissipation channel 5.1, the first heat dissipation channel 4.1, the split channel of top layer, branched bottom are provided in lower magnetron 5 3.5 being sequentially communicated;Second heat dissipation channel 5.1 is connected with the split channel of bottom in deflector 3.1;Upper magnetron 4 and lower magnetic Keyholed back plate 5 by fastening plates 6 be connected, fastening plates 6 include connection strap 6.1 and limited block 6.2, upper magnetron 4, lower magnetron 5 dissipate Hot device shell is connected with each other with connection strap 6.1 respectively, and sandwiched limits between upper magnetron 4 and the radiator shell of lower magnetron 5 Block 6.2, to carry out the limit of upper and lower direction to upper magnetron 4.
It is provided with the first air scoop 16 on rear side of the outlet air mesh 1.4 of rear cover 1.3, is provided with first in the first air scoop 16 and goes out Wind channel 16.1,16 side of the first air scoop are provided with the first air outlet hole 16.2, the first air outlet hole 16.2 and the first outlet air Channel (16.1) is interconnected, and the first air-out passage 16.1 and outlet air mesh 1.4 are interconnected, and cavity 2 is provided with upper cover plate 2.3;Upper cover plate 2.3 is provided with outlet housing 2.5, and rear cover 1.3 is provided with gas discharge outlet 1.5, gas discharge outlet 1.5 and outlet housing 2.5 are connected, and the rear side of gas discharge outlet 1.5 is provided with the second air scoop 17, are provided with the second outlet air in the second air scoop 17 Channel 17.1, gas discharge outlet 1.5 and the second air-out passage 17.1 are interconnected.
Above-mentioned is preferred embodiment of the invention, and basic principles and main features and the present invention of the invention have been shown and described The advantages of.Those skilled in the art should be recognized that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above embodiments and description Described in merely illustrate the principles of the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention also have it is various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached the spirit and scope of the invention define.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of improvement commercial microwave oven, including cabinet (1) and its for the cavity (2) of accommodating food, the setting of cavity (2) side There are the first heating component and the second heating component, the side of the first and second heating component is respectively arranged with the first fan assembly and Two fan assemblies, the first and second heating component are equipped with the heat dissipation channel extended transversely through, and the side of heat dissipation channel is air outlet, It is characterized in that the other side of first and second heating component is provided with for being oriented to the pod (3) for shunting hot wind, pod (3) More than two contrary runners are inside provided with, the pedestal (1.1) of cabinet (1) is provided with cold air inlet (1.2), cabinet (1) rear cover (1.3) is provided with outlet air mesh (1.4), and the side wall (2.1) of cavity (2) is provided with air inlet mesh (2.2), water conservancy diversion Cover a part cladding air inlet mesh (2.2) of (3);Hot air outlet, hot air outlet and the first wind are provided at the top of cavity (2) The air inlet of thermomechanical components is connected, and the air inlet of the first and second fan assembly is connected with cold air inlet (1.2), cold wind air inlet The air outlet of mouth (1.2), the air inlet of the first fan assembly and the first heating component forms upper air inlet channel, cold air inlet (1.2), the air inlet of the second fan assembly and the air outlet of the second heating component form lower air intake passage, so that cold wind is by cold Wind air inlet (1.2) enters in cabinet (1) and flows through fan assembly and heating component to form hot wind, and pod (3) is located at The air outlet side of first and second heating component;A part of hot wind of first heating component blowout enters air inlet by pod (3) Mesh (2.2), so that the part hot wind enters in cavity (2), the hot wind in cavity (2) is discharged to cabinet by hot air outlet (1) outside;Another part hot wind of first heating component air outlet blowout is discharged to by pod (3) and outlet air mesh (1.4) Outside cabinet (1);The hot wind of second heating component air outlet blowout enters outlet air mesh (1.4) by pod (3) and is discharged Cabinet (1) outside, to form air-out passage.
2. commercial microwave oven is improved according to claim 1, it is characterized in that first fan assembly includes upper fan (7), First heating component includes up-conversion power supply (11) and upper magnetron (4), upper fan (7), up-conversion power supply (11) and upper magnetic control Pipe (4) is successively disposed adjacent and three forms upper air inlet channel, the wind inlet of fan of cold air inlet (1.2) and upper fan (7) (7.1) it is interconnected, the cold wind of cold air inlet (1.2) enters upper air inlet channel by wind inlet of fan (7.1) and forms heat Wind.
3. commercial microwave oven is improved according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the cavity (2) is provided with upper cover plate (2.3), on Cover board (2.3) is provided with hot wind exhaust vent (2.4), and outlet housing (2.5) and the two are provided with above hot wind exhaust vent (2.4) It is interconnected and forms hot air outlet, outlet housing (2.5) is located at upper fan (7) side, and the hot wind in cavity (2) passes through hot wind Exhaust vent (2.4), outlet housing (2.5) discharge cabinet (1) are outside;In addition, in upper cover plate (2.3) correspondence magnetron (4) be provided with it is convex Extending portion (2.11), convex extension part (2.11) are arranged towards cavity (2) lateral outer side, wave guide box (9) the tilting setting of upper magnetron (4) On upper cover plate (2.3), a part that wave guide box (9) enters the one end Bo Kou is located on convex extension part (2.11);Upper magnetron (4), wave Box (9) is led to be connected with upper cover plate (2.3) respectively.
4. commercial microwave oven is improved according to claim 3, it is characterized in that being provided with partition below the upper cover plate (2.3) (2.12), it is provided in partition (2.12) and encloses wall (2.14), enclosed wall (2.14) and be arranged in cambered surface or inclined surface, enclose wall (2.14) side forms cavity air intake passage (2.13), cavity air intake passage (2.13) by cavity (2) wall surface and enclose wall (2.14) it encloses, partition (2.12) side is provided with cavity and enters air holes (2.15), and cavity enters air holes (2.15), cavity (2) Air inlet mesh (2.2) be connected to respectively with cavity air intake passage (2.13), air inlet mesh (2.2) hot wind by cavity air inlet lead to Road (2.13), cavity enter air holes (2.15) into cavity (2);The other side for enclosing wall (2.14) is provided with cavity exhaust vent (2.16), cavity exhaust vent (2.16) and hot wind exhaust vent (2.4) are mutually aligned, and the hot wind in cavity (2) passes through cavity outlet air Hole (2.16), hot wind exhaust vent (2.4), outlet housing (2.5) discharge cabinet (1) are outside.
5. improve commercial microwave oven according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the outlet housing (2.5) include it is interconnected into Wind portion (2.6) and outlet section (2.7), inlet section (2.6) cover hot wind exhaust vent (2.4);Outlet section (2.7) is provided with air outlet (2.8) and wind groove (2.9), wind groove (2.9) is located at the lower section of air outlet (2.8) and two sides are run through, so that a part of Cold wind enters wind inlet of fan (7.1) by wind groove (2.9).
6. commercial microwave oven is improved according to claim 1, it is characterized in that second fan assembly includes lower fan (8), Second heating component includes down coversion power supply (12) and lower magnetron (5), lower fan (8), down coversion power supply (12) and lower magnetic control Pipe (5) is successively disposed adjacent, and three forms lower air intake passage, and the first of left and right perforation is provided with below cavity (2) side wall Lower air inlet (2.17), cavity (2) rear wall lower section are equipped with the second lower air inlet (2.18) of front and back perforation, the first lower air inlet (2.17) it is connected to the second lower air inlet (2.18), cold air inlet (1.2), the first lower air inlet (2.17), the first blower fan group The air inlet of part is sequentially communicated, cold air inlet (1.2), the second lower air inlet (2.18), lower fan (8) air inlet successively connect It is logical.
7. commercial microwave oven is improved according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cavity (2) is provided with upper cover plate (2.3), chamber The rear of body (2) rear wall is provided with fixed plate (10), the upper/lower terminal of fixed plate (10) respectively with upper cover plate (2.3) and pedestal (1.1) it connects;Cavity (2) side is provided with fan (7), lower fan (8), up-conversion power supply (11), down coversion power supply (12), upper backup pad (14) and lower supporting plate (15), upper fan (7) and lower fan (8) are connect with motor (13) respectively, upper fan (7) it is separately fixed on upper backup pad (14) with up-conversion power supply (11), lower fan (8) and down coversion power supply (12) are fixed respectively On lower supporting plate (15), upper backup pad (14), lower supporting plate (15) are connected with fixed plate (10) respectively.
8. commercial microwave oven is improved according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the pod (3) includes the water conservancy diversion being vertically arranged Plate (3.1), deflector (3.1) is interior to be provided with more than one guiding branching block (3.2) being laterally arranged, so that deflector (3.1) Interior to form more than one split channel, the inner wall of split channel is arc-shaped or is obliquely installed, to form arc or inclined lead Stream interface (3.3), fluid enter outlet air mesh (1.4) along the inner wall of split channel;Deflector (3.1) is towards air inlet mesh (2.2) Direction, which is extended, to be had branch portion (3.4), branch portion (3.4) cladding air inlet mesh (2.2), is provided in branch portion (3.4) point Subchannel (3.5), the split channel and branched bottom (3.5) of deflector (3.1) interior top layer are interconnected, point of the fluid along top layer Circulation road sequentially enters branched bottom (3.5), air inlet mesh (2.2).
9. commercial microwave oven is improved according to claim 8, it is characterized in that the deflector (3.1) side is equipped with magnetic control (4) and lower magnetron (5) are managed, is provided with the first heat dissipation channel (4.1) in upper magnetron (4), lower magnetron (5) is interior to be provided with the Two heat dissipation channels (5.1), the first heat dissipation channel (4.1), the split channel of top layer, branched bottom (3.5) are sequentially communicated;Second dissipates The passage of heat (5.1) is connected with the split channel of deflector (3.1) interior bottom;Upper magnetron (4) and lower magnetron (5) pass through tight Solid plate (6) is connected, and fastening plates (6) include connection strap (6.1) and limited block (6.2), upper magnetron (4), lower magnetron (5) it is scattered Hot device shell is connected with each other with connection strap (6.1) respectively, is pressed from both sides between upper magnetron (4) and the radiator shell of lower magnetron (5) If limited block (6.2), upper magnetron (4) are carried out with the limit of upper and lower direction.
10. commercial microwave oven is improved according to claim 1, it is characterized in that after the outlet air mesh (1.4) of the rear cover (1.3) Side is provided with the first air scoop (16), is provided with the first air-out passage (16.1), the first air scoop in the first air scoop (16) (16) side is provided with the first air outlet hole (16.2), and the first air outlet hole (16.2) is mutually interconnected with the first air-out passage (16.1) Logical, the first air-out passage (16.1) and outlet air mesh (1.4) are interconnected, and the cavity (2) is provided with upper cover plate (2.3);On Cover board (2.3) is provided with outlet housing (2.5), and rear cover (1.3) is provided with gas discharge outlet (1.5), gas discharge outlet (1.5) and go out Fan housing (2.5) is connected, and is provided on rear side of gas discharge outlet (1.5) the second air scoop (17), sets in the second air scoop (17) It is equipped with the second air-out passage (17.1), gas discharge outlet (1.5) and the second air-out passage (17.1) are interconnected.
CN201910626242.4A 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 A kind of improvement commercial microwave oven Pending CN110274266A (en)

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CN210463126U (en) * 2019-07-11 2020-05-05 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 Improved commercial microwave oven

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