CN110273856A - Prevent fan oil leak structure - Google Patents

Prevent fan oil leak structure Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110273856A
CN110273856A CN201810220404.XA CN201810220404A CN110273856A CN 110273856 A CN110273856 A CN 110273856A CN 201810220404 A CN201810220404 A CN 201810220404A CN 110273856 A CN110273856 A CN 110273856A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
scraper ring
ring portion
axle sleeve
fan
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810220404.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢宏华
刘赖明
曾禄武
周利江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan John Plastic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan John Plastic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan John Plastic Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan John Plastic Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810220404.XA priority Critical patent/CN110273856A/en
Priority to TW107109754A priority patent/TWI683964B/en
Publication of CN110273856A publication Critical patent/CN110273856A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/06Lubrication
    • F04D29/063Lubrication specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is mainly made of an outer cover unit, a stator unit and a rotor unit, it is collocated with each other by the middle pipe of stator unit and the axle sleeve of rotor unit, simultaneously, the design in the first oil scraper ring portion and the second oil scraper ring portion of axle sleeve, lubricating oil can effectively be kept out to leak outward, so that lubricating oil is not easy to ooze out from gap, also can prevent fan in the running, the phenomenon generation for getting rid of oil is reduced, the defect of prior art oil leak is solved.In addition, the present invention increases oil storage space in fan, under conditions of not increasing component, not increasing cost, effectively promote the structure of closing leakproof and protect the effect of oil, and then promotes the oil return ratio of lubricating oil and extend the service life of fan entirety.

Description

Prevent fan oil leak structure
Technical field
The present invention prevents fan oil leak structure about a kind of fan, especially with regard to one kind.
Background technique
With the progress that computer technology is maked rapid progress, and the central processing unit used in computer mainframe internal (CPU) heat generated is also relatively higher and higher, therefore Usings the fan to secondary CPU heat dissipation, has become now Inevitable trend.Wherein the bearing 1 of fan generally uses oil lubrication, and guarantor's oil effect of the present bearing 1 is generally not to the utmost Ideal, with the loss of lubricating oil in the bearing 1, the friction between the shaft 2 of fan and 1 inner wall of bearing can be increase accordingly, To reduce the service life of the bearing 1, and then reduce the service life of fan.
Refering to Figure 1, the prior art can the top of bearing 1 be arranged one annular oil scraper ring 3, the oil scraper ring 3 with Oil storage space is formed between the bearing 1, gap is formed between the inner edge of the oil scraper ring 3 and the outer surface of the shaft 2, to avoid this Friction when shaft 2 rotates between the two.But that there are oil storage spaces is small for the oil scraper ring 3 of existing fan installation, oil is got rid of in reduction Structure function it is fairly limited, due to the structure qualification of fan, its oil storage space size is present in limited range.For For fan, volume, size tool be there are certain requirements down, and the oil storage of its lubricating oil necessarily made is small, therefore its mobility is bad, leads It causes lubricating oil that can not be back to the bearing 1 immediately to be lubricated, so that the problems such as fan reduced service life occurs.
Therefore, the memory space for how expanding lubricating oil in the structure of existing fan, the hair for avoiding oil leak, getting rid of oily situation It is raw, as where the direction of present invention improvement to be studied.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to prevent fan oil leak structure, mainly increases oil storage space in fan, with The oil return ratio that lubricating oil can be promoted is protected oil and extends fan whole service life.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is that one kind prevents fan oil leak structure, includes:
One outer cover unit, comprising an accommodating space and a projection the accommodating space base portion;
One stator unit is set to the accommodating space, and includes a middle pipe for being set to the base portion, manage in this managed in recessed one it is recessed Slot, pipe groove has an oil scraper ring wall in this;And
One rotor unit is hubbed at the accommodating space, and includes a shaft and one that can be rotatably incorporated into the stator unit It is sheathed on the axle sleeve of the shaft, which has one to be inserted into the first oil scraper ring portion of pipe groove in this and one be inserted into this Pipe groove and with the first oil scraper ring portion at a distance of a distance the second oil scraper ring portion.
Preferably, wherein the middle pipe of the oil scraper ring wall projection two towards the axle sleeve keeps off oily section, the first oil scraper ring portion's projection Axle sleeve of pipe groove keeps off oily section in two towards this.
Preferably, wherein forming a first gear oil groove between the first oil scraper ring portion and the second oil scraper ring portion, this second A second gear oil groove is formed between oil scraper ring portion and the shaft.
Preferably, wherein in this pipe by weld or riveted in a manner of the base portion is set.
Preferably, wherein the rotor unit further include one be set in the wheel hub of the axle sleeve, one be set in the wheel hub impeller, And one be attached at the hub inner surface magnet ring.
Preferably, wherein the impeller is ejection formation.
Preferably, wherein the stator unit further includes one drive circuit plate, which has a through-hole, the driving Circuit board is centered around the base portion by the through-hole.
Accordingly, the present invention is mainly made of an outer cover unit, a stator unit and a rotor unit, by fixed The middle pipe of subelement and the axle sleeve of rotor unit are collocated with each other, meanwhile, the first oil scraper ring portion and the second oil scraper ring portion of axle sleeve Design, can effectively keep out lubricating oil and leak outward, so that lubricating oil is not easy to ooze out from gap, can also prevent fan In the running, the phenomenon generation for getting rid of oil is reduced, the defect of prior art oil leak is solved.In addition, the present invention increases oil storage in fan Space effectively promotes the structure of closing leakproof and protects the effect of oil, in turn under conditions of not increasing component, not increasing cost The oil return ratio for promoting lubricating oil is protected oil and extends the service life of fan entirety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of prior art fan.
Fig. 2 is the assembled sectional view of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram exploded view of two component of second embodiment of the invention, pipe and axle sleeve in display.
Fig. 5 is the combination top view of Fig. 4 embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the assembled sectional view of second embodiment of the invention.
Description of symbols.
The prior art:
Bearing 1
Shaft 2
Oil scraper ring 3;
The present invention:
Outer cover unit 20
First shell 21
Air outlet 211
Second housing 22
Accommodating space 23
Base portion 24
Airflow hole 25
Stator unit 30
Middle pipe 31
Middle pipe groove 311
Oil scraper ring wall 312
Middle pipe keeps off oily section 313
Drive circuit board 32
Through-hole 321
Stator core 33
Through hole 331
Rotor unit 40
Shaft 41
Axle sleeve 42
First oil scraper ring portion 421
Second oil scraper ring portion 422
First gear oil groove 423
Second gear oil groove 424
Axle sleeve keeps off oily section 425
Axle sleeve ditch 426
Wheel hub 43
Impeller 44
Flabellum 441
Magnet ring 45
Bearing 50.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 3, first embodiment of the invention, which provides one kind, prevents fan oil leak structure, is mainly It is made of an outer cover unit 20, a stator unit 30 and a rotor unit 40, in which:
The outer cover unit 20, comprising one first shell 21, one can with first shell 21 assemble second housing 22, one by this The accommodating space 23 that first shell 21 is defined with the second housing 22;First shell 21 opens up an air outlet 211;This second 22 projection one of shell is located at the base portion 24 of the accommodating space 23, and the second housing 22 all have with the base portion 24 it is several The airflow hole 25 being connected to the air outlet 211 is entered and left with supplied gas and is flowed.
The stator unit 30 is set to accommodating space 23, and includes middle pipe 31, the one drive circuit for being set to the base portion 24 Plate 32, one is sheathed on the stator core 33 of 31 outer surface of pipe in this;Pipe groove 311, pipe groove in this in pipe 31 recessed one in this 311 have an oil scraper ring wall 312;The drive circuit board 32 has a through-hole 321, which passes through the through-hole 321 It is centered around the base portion 24;33 system of stator core is pushed away by least two silicon steel sheets and is repeatedly formed, and opens up one for being somebody's turn to do in centre The perforative through hole 331 of middle pipe 31 and the outer surface for sticking on pipe 31 in this.The drive circuit board 32 passes through conducting wire and the stator Iron core 33 connects, to power to the stator core 33;In the present embodiment, the base portion is arranged in pipe 31 in a welding manner in this 24, but not limited to this, and the base portion 24 can also be arranged in by way of riveted.
The rotor unit 40 is hubbed at the accommodating space 23, and includes that one can rotatably be incorporated into the stator unit 30 Shaft 41, one be sheathed on the shaft 41 axle sleeve 42, one be set in the axle sleeve 42 wheel hub 43, one be set in the wheel hub 43 and The impeller 44 and one extended from 43 outer peripheral edge of wheel hub to external radiation is attached at 43 inner surface of wheel hub and in hollow magnet ring 45;There is the axle sleeve 42 a first oil scraper ring portion 421 and one for being inserted into pipe groove 311 in this to be inserted into pipe groove 411 in this And with the first oil scraper ring portion 421 at a distance of the second oil scraper ring portion 422 of a distance;The wheel hub 43 is rotationally to be nested with and be pivoted In the axle sleeve 42, which can be driven to rotate by the axle sleeve 42;The impeller 44 is ejection formation, and is had at least Two and spaced flabellum 441;The magnet ring 45 is the inner surface that shape is set to the wheel hub 43 with being consistent;Lead to as a result, The axle sleeve 42 of the middle pipe 31 and rotor unit 40 of crossing stator unit 30 is collocated with each other, meanwhile, first oil scraper ring of the axle sleeve 42 The design in portion 421 and the second oil scraper ring portion 422 can effectively keep out lubricating oil and leak outward, solve prior art oil leak Defect.
It for the ease of the reflux of lubricating oil, please refers to shown in Fig. 3, the first oil scraper ring portion 421 and the second oil scraper ring portion A first gear oil groove 423 is formed between 422, forms a second gear oil groove between the second oil scraper ring portion 422 and the shaft 41 424, such design not only enables the smooth reflux of lubricating oil, moreover it is possible to increase oil storage space and be protected oil, make the shaft of fan 41 and one locate lubricating status between bearing 50 for a long time, so that fan life is short before solving the problems, such as, and then it is whole to extend fan Service life.The route of lubricating oil flow is depicted with arrows in figure.
It please refers to shown in fig. 4 to fig. 6, is second embodiment of the invention, the present embodiment, which is different from the first embodiment, to be: should The middle pipe of 312 projection two of oil scraper ring wall towards the axle sleeve 42 keeps off oily section 313,421 projection of the first oil scraper ring portion two towards this in manage The axle sleeve of groove 311 keeps off oily section 425, and pipe keeps off oily section 313 in this and the axle sleeve keeps off mutually projecting between 425 liang of components of oily section set Meter forms secondary protection, have both the practical improvement for preferably protecting oily effect and reduce lubricating oil abrasion and other effects, remaining structure, Assembled state is identical with the first embodiment with effect.In addition, please refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, when this in two pipe keep off oily section 313 and distinguish After Chong Die with two axle sleeve ditches 426 impeller 44 can nature be attracted, remove the impeller 44 when after be also in this way, when two oil scraper ring Wall 312 is Chong Die with two axle sleeve ditches 426 respectively, which just can remove easily.
The above is the assembled state explanation of each main member of the embodiment of the present invention.As for usage mode of the invention And effect makes the following instructions.
The producible effect of the present invention is as follows:
First, it is collocated with each other by the middle pipe 31 of the stator unit 30 and the axle sleeve 42 of the rotor unit 40, first oil scraper ring Portion 421 can effectively keep out lubricating oil with the second oil scraper ring portion 422 and leak outward, so that lubricating oil is not easy from gap Exudation, also can prevent fan in the running, reduce the phenomenon generation for getting rid of oil.
Second, increase oil storage space in fan, under conditions of not increasing component, not increasing cost, it is anti-effectively to promote closing The structure of leakage can increase the oil reserve in fan and be protected oil, and then promotes the oil return ratio of lubricating oil and extend fan entirety Service life purpose.
In conclusion above-described embodiment and attached drawing are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, this hair cannot be limited with this Bright practical range, it is all according to equivalent variations made by scope of the present invention patent and modification, it all should belong to the invention patent institute The range covered.

Claims (7)

1. one kind prevent fan oil leak structure, characterized by comprising:
One outer cover unit, comprising an accommodating space and a projection the accommodating space base portion;
One stator unit is set to accommodating space, and includes a middle pipe for being set to the base portion, manages pipe groove in recessed one in this, Pipe groove has an oil scraper ring wall in this;And
One rotor unit is hubbed at the accommodating space, and include a shaft that can be rotatably incorporated into the stator unit and One is sheathed on the axle sleeve of the shaft, which has one to be inserted into the first oil scraper ring portion of pipe groove in this and one be inserted into this Middle pipe groove and with the first oil scraper ring portion at a distance of a distance the second oil scraper ring portion.
2. preventing fan oil leak structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the oil scraper ring wall projection two is towards the axle sleeve Middle pipe keep off oily section, the first oil scraper ring portion's projection two towards this in the axle sleeve of pipe groove keep off oily section.
3. preventing fan oil leak structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the first oil scraper ring portion and second gear oil A first gear oil groove is formed between ring portion, and a second gear oil groove is formed between the second oil scraper ring portion and the shaft.
4. preventing fan oil leak structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in this pipe by weld or riveted in a manner of set It sets in the base portion.
5. preventing fan oil leak structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotor unit also includes one to be set in this The wheel hub of axle sleeve, one are set in the impeller of the wheel hub and magnet ring that one is attached at the hub inner surface.
6. preventing fan oil leak structure as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the impeller is ejection formation.
7. preventing fan oil leak structure as described in claim 1, wherein the stator unit further includes one drive circuit plate, the drive Dynamic circuit board has a through-hole, which is set in the base portion by the through-hole.
CN201810220404.XA 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 Prevent fan oil leak structure Pending CN110273856A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810220404.XA CN110273856A (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 Prevent fan oil leak structure
TW107109754A TWI683964B (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-22 Fan oil leakage prevention structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810220404.XA CN110273856A (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 Prevent fan oil leak structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110273856A true CN110273856A (en) 2019-09-24

Family

ID=67957804

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810220404.XA Pending CN110273856A (en) 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 Prevent fan oil leak structure

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110273856A (en)
TW (1) TWI683964B (en)

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CN201228657Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-04-29 鑫贺精密电子(东莞)有限公司 Oil leak-proof and dustproof structure for novel radiator fan
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CN201141362Y (en) * 2007-11-15 2008-10-29 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Leak-proof structure of oil-retaining bearing
CN101532503A (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-16 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Cooling fan
CN201228657Y (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-04-29 鑫贺精密电子(东莞)有限公司 Oil leak-proof and dustproof structure for novel radiator fan
CN201461555U (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-05-12 东莞动利电子有限公司 Dustproof and oil leakproof structure of fan
TWM372896U (en) * 2009-06-22 2010-01-21 Asia Vital Components Co Ltd Lubrication flinging structure for fan blades
CN201433931Y (en) * 2009-07-17 2010-03-31 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Fan blade oil-shedding structure
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CN203892248U (en) * 2014-06-20 2014-10-22 深圳市鑫全盛工贸有限公司 Dustproof oil throwing prevention fan
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CN207989382U (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-10-19 东莞市翰硕塑胶有限公司 Prevent fan oil leak structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI683964B (en) 2020-02-01
TW201938917A (en) 2019-10-01

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