CN110270906A - A kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110270906A CN110270906A CN201910678432.0A CN201910678432A CN110270906A CN 110270906 A CN110270906 A CN 110270906A CN 201910678432 A CN201910678432 A CN 201910678432A CN 110270906 A CN110270906 A CN 110270906A
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- drive cavity
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- sliding
- cavity
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B13/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B13/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding or polishing optical surfaces on lenses or surfaces of similar shape on other work; Accessories therefor
- B24B13/005—Blocking means, chucks or the like; Alignment devices
- B24B13/0055—Positioning of lenses; Marking of lenses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/18—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by milling, e.g. channelling by means of milling tools
- B28D1/186—Tools therefor, e.g. having exchangeable cutter bits
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) of the invention, including fuselage, working chamber for opening forward is equipped in the fuselage, the first sliding cavity of opening upwards is equipped in the working chamber bottom wall, left side is equipped with clamping glass lens and can make the clamping device of eyeglass progress horizontal direction rotation in the working chamber, the clamping device includes the working chamber, the first drive cavity is symmetrically arranged in end wall above and below the working chamber, glass lens are first processed into the lens with coarse arc Jing Bi using spherical shape polishing column by the device of the invention, finishing is carried out to coarse arc Jing Bi followed by milling cutter and forms smooth arc Jing Bi, whole process is without excessive manual operation, high degree of automation, it is quick on the draw, in addition, compared to directly with hemisphere fine grinding arc Jing Bi, the arc Jing Bi that the present apparatus processes is unlikely to deform, finishing Working hour precision is high, and quality is high, glass lens can symmetrical machining, easy to operate to be illustrated, the concave-concave arc mirror wall symmetry of formation is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining eyeglass field, specially a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant).
Background technique
It is well known that lens are the optical elements that the surface made of transparency material is piece, lens security protection,
The every field such as vehicle-mounted, digital camera, laser, optical instrument play an important role, and the lens of general high quality use all
It is glass material；Traditional lens arc Jing Bi processing manual steps are more, and complicated cumbersome, the degree of automation is low；In addition,
It is unable to seamless switching between roughing and finishing, needs to load and unload a lens again, the lens loaded and unloaded again are easy to produce
Range deviation generates deviation, low precision when leading to finishing with roughing, while when traditional curved lenses finish also uses
Ball-like diamond with abrasive material is polished, due under the action of horizontal force spherical surface generate vertical stress component size not
One, the curvature of arc Jing Bi generates deviation when being easy using spherical polishing, carries out optical detecting to subsequent lens and impacts；Cause
This needs to design a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) to solve problem above.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant), it is capable of forming complete
Smooth arc Jing Bi, while device reaction is sensitive, high degree of automation is able to carry out symmetrical machining.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) of the invention, including fuselage, the fuselage is interior to be equipped with opening forward
Working chamber, the first sliding cavity of opening upwards is equipped in the working chamber bottom wall；
Left side is equipped with clamping glass lens and can make the clamping device of eyeglass progress horizontal direction rotation in the working chamber, described
Clamping device includes the working chamber, is symmetrically arranged with the first drive cavity, first drive cavity in end wall above and below the working chamber
Rotation is equipped with thimble between the working chamber, can be clamped with glass lens between two thimbles；
Be equipped in first sliding cavity can make device from roughing be switched to finishing state close to mechanism, it is described close to machine
Structure includes first sliding cavity, and sliding is equipped with the first sliding block, first sliding cavity and the work in first sliding cavity
Make to be fixed with electromagnet in chamber right end wall, perforative second sliding cavity in left and right is equipped in the magnet disk, described second is sliding
Dynamic chamber roof rotation is equipped with the first rotating shaft extended up and down, and when first sliding block slides to the left, device starts to glass mirror
Piece carries out roughing, and after the electromagnet is powered, the first rotating shaft, which can rotate 180 degree, cuts device from roughing
It is changed to finishing state；
The first rotating shaft roof is fixed with fixed block, is equipped with the second transmission of opening to the left on the left of the fixed block in end wall
Chamber, the interior roughing mechanism for being equipped with roughing glass lens of second drive cavity, the interior rotation of second drive cavity are equipped with ball
Shape polishing column, when first sliding block slides to the left, the spherical polishing column, which rotates, simultaneously to be contacted with glass lens, at this time device
Carry out roughing；
Third drive cavity is equipped on the right side of second drive cavity in end wall, be equipped in end wall on the right side of the third drive cavity opening to
The arc Jing Bi for forming roughing is equipped in the 4th right drive cavity, the 4th drive cavity and the third drive cavity to carry out
The finishing mechanism of finishing, the 4th drive cavity is interior to be equipped with milling cutter, after the fixed block rotates 180 degree, institute
It states milling cutter to contact with rough machined arc Jing Bi, the subsequent milling cutter does arcuate movement and is processed into coarse arc Jing Bi
Smooth arc Jing Bi.
Further, the clamping device includes first drive cavity, and the thimble in first drive cavity is left
The right side is symmetrically arranged with the first groove of outward opening, and the first drive cavity left hand end wall is symmetrically arranged with the inside slide opening that is open, institute
It states sliding in slide opening and is equipped with the pressure ram that can be protruded into first groove, between the pressure ram and the slide opening outer end wall
It is connected with the first spring.
Further, described close to mechanism includes first sliding block, be equipped in first sliding block left and right extend it is interior
Screw thread is fixed with the first motor in end wall on the left of first sliding cavity, and the first motor right end has been connected by power and institute
The screw rod of internal screw thread engagement is stated, sliding is equipped with the rack gear that left and right extends in second sliding cavity, and the rack gear bilateral symmetry is solid
It is equipped with permanent magnet that can be attracting with the electromagnet calmly, is connected with the second bullet between the permanent magnet and first sliding block end face
Spring is fixed with the circular gear engaged with the rack gear in the first rotating shaft in second sliding cavity.
Further, the roughing mechanism includes second drive cavity, and second drive cavity and the third pass
It is fixed with the second motor in end wall between dynamic chamber, second motor left end, which has been connected by power, to be protruded into second drive cavity
The first splined shaft, be fixed with the first spline housing engaged with first splined shaft in the spherical polishing column, described the
It is connected with third spring between one spline housing and first splined shaft, is fixed in the end wall of the first spline housing left side sharp
Optical transmitting set is fixed with the laser for being subjected to the laser signal that the laser emitter issues in end wall on the left of the working chamber
Arc mirror wall thinnest part wall thickness when receiver, the laser emitter and the laser pickoff can detect roughing.
Further, end wall is symmetrically arranged with the second inside groove of opening to second drive cavity up and down, and described second is recessed
Rotation is equipped with the second shaft that front and back extends in slot, is fixed in second shaft and supports with the spherical polishing column right side
The magnet block for connecing and can be attracting with the electromagnet is connected between the magnet block and the second groove outer end wall
4th spring.
Further, the finishing mechanism includes the third drive cavity, and the second motor right end has been connected by power
The second splined shaft in the third drive cavity is protruded into, the first disk is fixed on second splined shaft, the third passes
Rotation is equipped with the third shaft that left and right extends, the third in the third drive cavity between dynamic chamber and the 4th drive cavity
Sliding is equipped with the second spline housing engaged with the third shaft in shaft, and the second spline housing right end is fixed with can be with institute
The attracting magnet disk of electromagnet is stated, is fixed with the second disk in the third shaft in the 4th drive cavity, it is described
End wall is equipped with arc chute for opening forward on rear side of 4th drive cavity, and sliding is equipped with the second sliding block in the arc chute, described
The perforative limiting slot in left and right is equipped in second sliding block, second disk right side is fixed with the limit protruded into the limiting slot
Position bar, the second sliding block roof rotation are equipped with the Damping rotation shaft extended up and down, are fixed with the essence on the Damping rotation shaft
Milling cutter, the Damping rotation shaft top are fixed with the first flank of tooth cylinder of the flank of tooth upward.
Further, end wall connection is equipped with the 5th drive cavity, the 5th drive cavity left-hand end on rear side of the arc chute
The 6th drive cavity is equipped in wall, rotation is equipped with the 4th turn that left and right extends between the 5th drive cavity and the 6th drive cavity
Axis, being fixed in the 4th shaft in the 5th drive cavity can rub with the second sliding block rear end face CONTACT WITH FRICTION
Wheel is wiped, is fixed with first bevel gear in the 4th shaft in the 6th drive cavity, the 4th drive cavity roof is set
There is the 7th drive cavity to extend back, rotation is equipped with the extended up and down between the 7th drive cavity and the 4th drive cavity
Five shafts, being fixed in the 5th shaft in the 4th drive cavity can be with the flank engagement of first flank of tooth cylinder
The second flank of tooth cylinder of a complete cylinder is formed, is fixed with the first skin in the 5th shaft in the 7th drive cavity
Belt wheel, rotation is equipped with the 6th shaft extended up and down between the 7th drive cavity and the 6th drive cavity, and the described 7th passes
It moves and is fixed with the second belt pulley in intracavitary the 6th shaft, passed between second belt pulley and first belt pulley
It is dynamic to be connected with belt, the engaged with the first bevel gear is fixed in the 6th shaft in the 6th drive cavity
Two bevel gears.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: glass lens are first processed by the device of the invention using spherical shape polishing column to be had slightly
The lens of rough arc Jing Bi carry out finishing to coarse arc Jing Bi followed by milling cutter and form smooth arc Jing Bi,
Whole process is quick on the draw without excessive manual operation, high degree of automation；In addition, compared to directly arc is refined with hemisphere
Shape Jing Bi, the arc Jing Bi that the present apparatus processes are unlikely to deform, and precision is high when finishing, and quality is high, and glass lens can symmetrically add
Work, easy to operate to be illustrated, the concave-concave arc mirror wall symmetry of formation is high.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the mechanical structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of F in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of E in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of D in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of B-B in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of A-A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of C-C in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-7, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
A kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-7, including fuselage 10, in the fuselage 10
Equipped with working chamber 11 for opening forward, the first sliding cavity 14 of opening upwards is equipped in 11 bottom wall of working chamber；
Left side is equipped with clamping glass lens and can make the clamping device 90 of eyeglass progress horizontal direction rotation in the working chamber 11,
The clamping device 90 includes the working chamber 11, is symmetrically arranged with the first drive cavity 53, institute in about 11 end wall of working chamber
It states rotation between the first drive cavity 53 and the working chamber 11 and is equipped with thimble 58, glass can be clamped between two thimbles 58
Eyeglass；
Be equipped in first sliding cavity 14 can make device from roughing be switched to finishing state close to mechanism 93, the patch
Nearly mechanism 93 includes first sliding cavity 14, and sliding is equipped with the first sliding block 18 in first sliding cavity 14, and described first is sliding
It is fixed with electromagnet 26 in dynamic chamber 14 and the 11 right end wall of working chamber, left and right perforative the is equipped in the magnet disk 28
Two sliding cavities 20,20 roof of the second sliding cavity rotation is equipped with the first rotating shaft 24 extended up and down, when first sliding block 18
When sliding to the left, device starts to carry out roughing to glass lens, after the electromagnet 26 is powered, 24 meeting of first rotating shaft
Rotating 180 degree makes device be switched to finishing state from roughing；
24 roof of first rotating shaft is fixed with fixed block 25, and the of opening to the left is equipped in the 25 left side end wall of fixed block
Two drive cavities 50, the interior roughing mechanism 91 for being equipped with roughing glass lens of second drive cavity 50, second drive cavity
Rotation is equipped with spherical polishing column 42 in 50, when first sliding block 18 slides to the left, spherical polishing column 42 rotation and with
Glass lens contact, device carries out roughing at this time；
It is equipped with third drive cavity 30 in second drive cavity, the 50 right side end wall, is equipped in the 30 right side end wall of third drive cavity
It is equipped in opening the 4th drive cavity 33 to the right, the 4th drive cavity 33 and the third drive cavity 30 and to form roughing
The finishing mechanism 92 that arc Jing Bi is finished, the 4th drive cavity 33 is interior to be equipped with milling cutter 40, when the fixed block
After 25 180 degree of rotations, the milling cutter 40 is contacted with rough machined arc Jing Bi, and the subsequent milling cutter 40 does arc
Coarse arc Jing Bi is processed into smooth arc Jing Bi by movement.
The clamping device 90 includes first drive cavity 53, the thimble 58 or so in first drive cavity 53
It is symmetrically arranged with the first groove 57 of outward opening, 53 left hand end wall of the first drive cavity is symmetrically arranged with the inside slide opening that is open
55, the interior sliding of the slide opening 55 is equipped with the pressure ram 56 that can be protruded into first groove 57, the pressure ram 56 and the cunning
It is connected with the first spring 54 between 55 outer end wall of hole, can be clamped between two thimbles 58 and glass lens are installed, work as glass
After glass eyeglass completes one side processing, glass lens can be made symmetrical around 58 vertical centre of thimble rotation, 180 degree of processing
Arc Jing Bi.
It is described to include first sliding block 18 close to mechanism 93, the internal screw thread that left and right extends is equipped in first sliding block 18
17, the first motor 15 is fixed in the 14 left side end wall of the first sliding cavity, and 15 right end of the first motor has been connected by power
The screw rod 16 engaged with the internal screw thread 17, the interior sliding of second sliding cavity 20 are equipped with the rack gear 22 that left and right extends, the tooth
22 bilateral symmetry of item is fixed with permanent magnet 21 that can be attracting with the electromagnet 26, the permanent magnet 21 and first sliding block
Second spring 19 is connected between 18 end faces, be fixed in the first rotating shaft 24 in second sliding cavity 20 with it is described
The circular gear 23 that rack gear 22 engages, when first motor 15 starting, first motor 15 drives 16 turns of the screw rod
Dynamic, the screw rod 16 drives first sliding block 18 to slide to the left by the internal screw thread 17, at this time the roughing mechanism 91
Start to carry out roughing to glass lens, after the electromagnet 26 is powered, first motor 15 stops operating, while described
Electromagnet 26 attracts the permanent magnet 21, and the permanent magnet 21 drives the rack gear 22 to slide to the right, and the rack gear 22 drives institute
State circular gear 23 and rotate 180 degree, the circular gear 23 drive the fixed block 25 rotate 180 degree make described in
Finishing mechanism 92 starts to be finished.
The roughing mechanism 91 includes second drive cavity 50, second drive cavity 50 and the third drive cavity
The second motor 49 is fixed between 30 in end wall, 49 left end of the second motor, which has been connected by power, protrudes into second drive cavity
The first splined shaft 46 in 50 is fixed with the first spline engaged with first splined shaft 46 in the spherical polishing column 42
Set 43, is connected with third spring 44, first spline housing 43 between first spline housing 43 and first splined shaft 46
It is fixed with laser emitter 45 in the end wall of left side, is fixed in the 11 left side end wall of working chamber and is subjected to the laser hair
The laser pickoff 13 for the laser signal that emitter 45 issues, the laser emitter 45 are detectable thick with the laser pickoff 13
Arc mirror wall thinnest part wall thickness when processing.
Second drive cavity, about 50 end wall is symmetrically arranged with the second inside groove 52 of opening, in second groove 52
Rotation is equipped with the second shaft 47 that front and back extends, and is fixed in second shaft 47 and spherical polishing 42 right side of column
The magnet block 48 for abutting and can be attracting with the electromagnet 26, the magnet block 48 and 52 outer end wall of the second groove
Between be connected with the 4th spring 51, when second motor 49 starting after, second motor 49 drives first splined shaft
46 rotations, first splined shaft 46 drive first spline housing 43 to rotate, and first spline housing 43 drives the spherical shape
Column 42 of polishing rotates, while the fixed block 25 slide contact the spherical column 42 of polishing with glass lens to the left, at this time institute
State spherical polishing column 42 roughing carried out to glass lens and form coarse arc Jing Bi, when the laser emitter 45 with it is described
When laser pickoff 13 detects that arc mirror wall thinnest part reaches preset value, first motor 15 shuts down while the electricity
Magnet 26 is powered, and after the electromagnet 26 is powered, the electromagnet 26 attracts the magnet block 48, the magnet block 48
Spherical polishing 42 slid inward of column is no longer limited after rotation, i.e., the described spherical polishing column 42 can slid inward contraction will not block
Fixed block 25 is stated in residence, and the fixed block 25 can be rotated around the first rotating shaft 24 at this time, the rotation of fixed block 25 one
The finishing mechanism 92 is set to start to process coarse arc Jing Bi after 180 degree.
The finishing mechanism 92 includes the third drive cavity 30, and 49 right end of the second motor, which has been connected by power, to be protruded into
The second splined shaft 32 in the third drive cavity 30, is fixed with the first disk 31 on second splined shaft 32, and described
Rotation is equipped with the third shaft 27 that left and right extends, the third drive cavity 30 between three drive cavities 30 and the 4th drive cavity 33
Sliding is equipped with the second spline housing 29 engaged with the third shaft 27, second spline housing in the interior third shaft 27
29 right ends are fixed with magnet disk 28 that can be attracting with the electromagnet 26, and the third in the 4th drive cavity 33 turns
The second disk 34 is fixed on axis 27, the 33 rear side end wall of the 4th drive cavity is equipped with arc chute 38 for opening forward, institute
It states sliding in arc chute 38 and is equipped with the second sliding block 37, the perforative limiting slot 36 in left and right is equipped in second sliding block 37, it is described
Second disk, 34 right side is fixed with the gag lever post 35 protruded into the limiting slot 36, and 37 roof of the second sliding block rotation is set
There is the Damping rotation shaft 39 extended up and down, the milling cutter 40 is fixed on the Damping rotation shaft 39, the Damping rotation shaft 39 pushes up
End is fixed with the first flank of tooth cylinder 41 of the flank of tooth upward.
The 38 rear side end wall of arc chute, which is connected to, is equipped with the 5th drive cavity 64, in the 64 left side end wall of the 5th drive cavity
Equipped with the 6th drive cavity 59, rotation is equipped with the 4th that left and right extends between the 5th drive cavity 64 and the 6th drive cavity 59
Shaft 61 is fixed with and can be rubbed with 37 rear end face of the second sliding block in the 4th shaft 61 in the 5th drive cavity 64
The friction pulley 63 of contact is wiped, is fixed with first bevel gear 60 in the 4th shaft 61 in the 6th drive cavity 59, institute
It states 33 roof of the 4th drive cavity and is equipped with the 7th drive cavity 65 to extend back, the 7th drive cavity 65 and the 4th drive cavity
Rotation is equipped with the 5th shaft 67 extended up and down between 33, and fixation is set in the 5th shaft 67 in the 4th drive cavity 33
There is the second flank of tooth cylinder 68 that a complete cylinder can be formed with the flank engagement of first flank of tooth cylinder 41, the described 7th passes
The first belt pulley 66, the 7th drive cavity 65 and the 6th transmission are fixed in the 5th shaft 67 in dynamic chamber 65
Rotation is equipped with the 6th shaft 70 extended up and down between chamber 59, fixes in the 6th shaft 70 in the 7th drive cavity 65
Equipped with the second belt pulley 71, belt 72 is sequentially connected between second belt pulley 71 and first belt pulley 66, it is described
It is fixed with the second bevel gear 69 engaged with the first bevel gear 60 in the 6th shaft 70 in 6th drive cavity 59,
After the fixed block 25 rotates 180 degree, the milling cutter 40 is abutted with coarse arc Jing Bi, while the electromagnetism
Iron 26 attracts the magnet disk 28 to abut second spline housing 29 with first disk 31, at this time second spline
Set 29 is engaged with second splined shaft 32, i.e., described second splined shaft 32 can drive described the by second spline housing 29
The rotation of three shafts 27, after the third shaft 27 rotation, the third shaft 27 drives second disk 34 to rotate, described
Second disk 34 drives about 37 second sliding block to slidably reciprocate by the gag lever post 35, at this time 37 band of the second sliding block
It moves the milling cutter 40 and does arcuate movement and process coarse arc Jing Bi, whenever sliding to highest point on second sliding block 37,
Second sliding block 37 rubs once with the friction pulley 63, and second sliding block 37 drives the friction pulley 63 to rotate certain angle
Degree, the friction pulley 63 drive the first bevel gear 60 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 60 drives the second bevel gear 69
Rotation, the second bevel gear 69 drive second belt pulley 71 to rotate, and second belt pulley 71 passes through the belt 72
First belt pulley 66 is driven to rotate, first belt pulley 66 drives second flank of tooth cylinder 68 to rotate by a certain angle,
Have and have rotated certain angle with second flank of tooth cylinder 68, at this time second flank of tooth cylinder, 68 flank of tooth and first flank of tooth
41 flank of tooth of cylinder generates deviation, after sliding on first flank of tooth cylinder 41 under second flank of tooth cylinder, 68 flank of tooth ramp pressure
Certain angle is deflected, i.e., certain angle is just deflected when the milling cutter 40 rises to highest point, with the milling cutter 40
Angle little by little deflects, and coarse arc Jing Bi is gradually processed into smooth arc Jing Bi by the milling cutter 40.
The sequence of the mechanical action of whole equipment:
1: first glass lens being clamped between two thimbles 58, the first motor 15 and second horse described in subsequent start-up
Up to 49；
2: first motor 15 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, and first motor 15 drives the screw rod 16 to rotate, described
Screw rod 16 drives first sliding block 18 to slide to the left by the internal screw thread 17, and first sliding block 18 drives the fixed block
25 slide to the left, and the fixed block 25 slides to the left abuts the spherical polishing column 42 with glass lens right side；
3: at the same time, second motor 49 drives first splined shaft 46 to rotate, and first splined shaft 46 drives institute
The rotation of the first spline housing 43 is stated, first spline housing 43 drives the spherical polishing column 42 to rotate, the spherical polishing described at this time
Column 42 carries out roughing to glass lens and forms coarse arc Jing Bi, as the fixed block 25 constantly slides to the left, glass
Coarse arc mirror wall depth is deeper in eyeglass, when the laser emitter 45 detects arc mirror with the laser pickoff 13
When wall thinnest part reaches preset value, first motor 15 shuts down while the electromagnet 26 is powered；
4: after the electromagnet 26 is powered, the electromagnet 26 attracts the permanent magnet 21 and the magnet block 48, described
Magnet block 48 no longer limits spherical polishing 42 slid inward of column after rotating, i.e., the described spherical polishing column 42 can slid inward
Contraction will not block the fixed block 25, and the fixed block 25 can be rotated around the first rotating shaft 24 at this time, device reaction
It is sensitive, securely and reliably；
5: the electromagnet 26 attracts the permanent magnet 21, and the permanent magnet 21 drives the rack gear 22 to slide to the right, the tooth
Item 22 drives the circular gear 23 to rotate 180 degree, and the circular gear 23 drives the rotation of fixed block 25 108
Ten degree contact the milling cutter 40 with coarse arc Jing Bi, and device switches to finishing state from roughing at this time, automatically
Change degree is high；
6: after the fixed block 25 rotates 180 degree, the electromagnet 26 can attract the magnet disk 28 to make described the
Two spline housings 29 are abutted with first disk 31, and second spline housing 29 is engaged with second splined shaft 32 at this time, i.e.,
Second splined shaft 32 can drive the third shaft 27 to rotate by second spline housing 29, when the third shaft 27
After rotation, the third shaft 27 drives second disk 34 to rotate, and second disk 34 passes through 35 band of gag lever post
It moves about 37 second sliding block to slidably reciprocate, second sliding block 37 drives the milling cutter 40 to do arcuate movement processing at this time
Coarse arc Jing Bi；
7: whenever sliding to highest point on second sliding block 37, second sliding block 37 rubs once with the friction pulley 63,
Second sliding block 37 drives the friction pulley 63 to rotate by a certain angle, and the friction pulley 63 drives 60 turns of the first bevel gear
Dynamic, the first bevel gear 60 drives the second bevel gear 69 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 69 drives second belt
71 rotation of wheel, second belt pulley 71 drive first belt pulley 66 to rotate by the belt 72, first belt
Wheel 66 drives second flank of tooth cylinder 68 to rotate by a certain angle, and has and has rotated certain angle with second flank of tooth cylinder 68,
Second flank of tooth cylinder, 68 flank of tooth and first flank of tooth cylinder, 41 flank of tooth generate deviation, first flank of tooth cylinder 41 at this time
Certain angle is deflected under second flank of tooth cylinder, 68 flank of tooth ramp pressure after upper cunning, i.e., whenever the milling cutter 40 rises to
Certain angle is just deflected when highest point, as 40 angle of milling cutter little by little deflects, the milling cutter 40 gradually will be coarse
Arc Jing Bi be processed into smooth arc Jing Bi, device finishing is accurate, is not likely to produce deviation, the smooth arc Jing Bi of formation
Quality is high；
8: in addition, glass lens can be made around 58 vertical centre of thimble rotation 100 after glass lens complete one side processing
80 degree of symmetrical arc Jing Bi of processing, glass lens can symmetrical machining, easy to operate to be illustrated, Jing Bi pairs of the concave-concave arc of formation
Title degree is high.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) of the invention, including fuselage, it is characterised in that: be equipped in the fuselage
Working chamber for opening forward, interior the first sliding cavity for being equipped with opening upwards of the working chamber bottom wall；
Left side is equipped with clamping glass lens and can make the clamping device of eyeglass progress horizontal direction rotation in the working chamber, described
Clamping device includes the working chamber, is symmetrically arranged with the first drive cavity, first drive cavity in end wall above and below the working chamber
Rotation is equipped with thimble between the working chamber, can be clamped with glass lens between two thimbles；
Be equipped in first sliding cavity can make device from roughing be switched to finishing state close to mechanism, it is described close to machine
Structure includes first sliding cavity, and sliding is equipped with the first sliding block, first sliding cavity and the work in first sliding cavity
Make to be fixed with electromagnet in chamber right end wall, perforative second sliding cavity in left and right is equipped in the magnet disk, described second is sliding
Dynamic chamber roof rotation is equipped with the first rotating shaft extended up and down, and when first sliding block slides to the left, device starts to glass mirror
Piece carries out roughing, and after the electromagnet is powered, the first rotating shaft, which can rotate 180 degree, cuts device from roughing
It is changed to finishing state；
The first rotating shaft roof is fixed with fixed block, is equipped with the second transmission of opening to the left on the left of the fixed block in end wall
Chamber, the interior roughing mechanism for being equipped with roughing glass lens of second drive cavity, the interior rotation of second drive cavity are equipped with ball
Shape polishing column, when first sliding block slides to the left, the spherical polishing column, which rotates, simultaneously to be contacted with glass lens, at this time device
Carry out roughing；
Third drive cavity is equipped on the right side of second drive cavity in end wall, be equipped in end wall on the right side of the third drive cavity opening to
The arc Jing Bi for forming roughing is equipped in the 4th right drive cavity, the 4th drive cavity and the third drive cavity to carry out
The finishing mechanism of finishing, the 4th drive cavity is interior to be equipped with milling cutter, after the fixed block rotates 180 degree, institute
It states milling cutter to contact with rough machined arc Jing Bi, the subsequent milling cutter does arcuate movement and is processed into coarse arc Jing Bi
Smooth arc Jing Bi.
2. a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping machine
Structure includes first drive cavity, and it is first recessed to be equipped with outward opening for the thimble in first drive cavity bilateral symmetry
Slot, the first drive cavity left hand end wall are symmetrically arranged with the inside slide opening that is open, and sliding is described equipped with that can protrude into the slide opening
Pressure ram in first groove is connected with the first spring between the pressure ram and the slide opening outer end wall.
3. a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described close to machine
Structure includes first sliding block, and the internal screw thread that left and right extends, end wall on the left of first sliding cavity are equipped in first sliding block
Inside it is fixed with the first motor, the first motor right end is connected by power the screw rod engaged with the internal screw thread, and described second
Sliding is equipped with the rack gear that left and right extends in sliding cavity, and the rack gear bilateral symmetry is fixed with can be attracting forever with the electromagnet
Magnet is connected with second spring between the permanent magnet and first sliding block end face, and described in second sliding cavity
The circular gear engaged with the rack gear is fixed in one shaft.
4. a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the roughing
Mechanism includes second drive cavity, is fixed with the second horse in end wall between second drive cavity and the third drive cavity
It reaches, second motor left end is connected by power the first splined shaft protruded into second drive cavity, the spherical polishing column
It is inside fixed with the first spline housing engaged with first splined shaft, between first spline housing and first splined shaft
It is connected with third spring, is fixed with laser emitter, end wall on the left of the working chamber on the left of first spline housing in end wall
Inside be fixed with the laser pickoff for being subjected to the laser signal that the laser emitter issues, the laser emitter with it is described
Arc mirror wall thinnest part wall thickness when laser pickoff can detect roughing.
5. a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: institute described the
End wall is symmetrically arranged with the second inside groove of opening to two drive cavities up and down, rotation is equipped with that front and back extends in second groove the
Two shafts are fixed in second shaft and abut with the spherical polishing column right side and can be attracting with the electromagnet
Magnet block is connected with the 4th spring between the magnet block and the second groove outer end wall.
6. a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the finishing
Mechanism includes the third drive cavity, and the second motor right end is connected by power the second flower protruded into the third drive cavity
Key axis is fixed with the first disk on second splined shaft, rotates between the third drive cavity and the 4th drive cavity
Equipped with the third shaft that left and right extends, sliding is equipped with and the third shaft in the third shaft in the third drive cavity
Second spline housing of engagement, the second spline housing right end is fixed with magnet disk that can be attracting with the electromagnet, described
Be fixed with the second disk in the third shaft in 4th drive cavity, on rear side of the 4th drive cavity end wall be equipped with opening to
Preceding arc chute, the interior sliding of the arc chute are equipped with the second sliding block, are equipped with the perforative limit in left and right in second sliding block
Slot, second disk right side are fixed with the gag lever post protruded into the limiting slot, and the second sliding block roof rotation is set
There is the Damping rotation shaft extended up and down, the milling cutter is fixed on the Damping rotation shaft, the Damping rotation shaft top fixation is set
The first face-up flank of tooth cylinder with teeth.
7. according to claim 1 or a kind of optical lens arc mirror wall processing unit (plant) described in 6, it is characterised in that: the arc
End wall connection is equipped with the 5th drive cavity on rear side of shape sliding slot, is equipped with the 6th drive cavity on the left of the 5th drive cavity in end wall, described
Rotation is equipped with the 4th shaft that left and right extends, the institute in the 5th drive cavity between 5th drive cavity and the 6th drive cavity
State be fixed in the 4th shaft can with the friction pulley of the second sliding block rear end face CONTACT WITH FRICTION, in the 6th drive cavity
First bevel gear is fixed in 4th shaft, the 4th drive cavity roof is equipped with the 7th drive cavity to extend back,
Rotation is equipped with the 5th shaft that extends up and down between 7th drive cavity and the 4th drive cavity, in the 4th drive cavity
The 5th shaft on be fixed with can with the flank engagement of first flank of tooth cylinder formed a complete cylinder second
Flank of tooth cylinder, is fixed with the first belt pulley in the 5th shaft in the 7th drive cavity, the 7th drive cavity with
Rotation is equipped with the 6th shaft that extends up and down between 6th drive cavity, in the 6th shaft in the 7th drive cavity
It is fixed with the second belt pulley, is sequentially connected with belt between second belt pulley and first belt pulley, the described 6th
The second bevel gear engaged with the first bevel gear is fixed in the 6th shaft in drive cavity.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910678432.0A CN110270906B (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Optical lens arc mirror wall processingequipment |
| JP2019148659A JP2021020305A (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-08-13 | Processing device of curved surface mirror wall of optical lens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910678432.0A CN110270906B (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Optical lens arc mirror wall processingequipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110270906A true CN110270906A (en) | 2019-09-24 |
| CN110270906B CN110270906B (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910678432.0A Expired - Fee Related CN110270906B (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2019-07-25 | Optical lens arc mirror wall processingequipment |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2021020305A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110270906B (en) |
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| CN208866889U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-05-17 | 吉林大学 | The forming machine tool of composite wheel roughing and ultrasonic wave added finishing |
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2019
- 2019-07-25 CN CN201910678432.0A patent/CN110270906B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2019-08-13 JP JP2019148659A patent/JP2021020305A/en active Pending
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| CN1144150A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1997-03-05 | Emag-机械销售服务股份有限公司 | Multiple main axle machine tool |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2021020305A (en) | 2021-02-18 |
| CN110270906B (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210412 Address after: 221700 buildings C1 and C3, phase II, intelligent terminal Industrial Park, Fengxian Economic Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou Lianchao Photoelectric Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 232, building 1, Super Sunday apartment, Puyan street, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Hangzhou Mulin Eyewear Co.,Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200403 |