CN110269678A - A kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode - Google Patents

A kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110269678A
CN110269678A CN201910649783.9A CN201910649783A CN110269678A CN 110269678 A CN110269678 A CN 110269678A CN 201910649783 A CN201910649783 A CN 201910649783A CN 110269678 A CN110269678 A CN 110269678A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
knife bar
middle layer
layer
sheath
decorative sursery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910649783.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨驰
张志愿
邱蔚六
白果
郑吉驷
胡颖恺
焦子先
刘小涵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
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Application filed by Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine filed Critical Ninth Peoples Hospital Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
Priority to CN201910649783.9A priority Critical patent/CN110269678A/en
Publication of CN110269678A publication Critical patent/CN110269678A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B18/1477Needle-like probes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00571Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for achieving a particular surgical effect
    • A61B2018/00577Ablation
    • A61B2018/00583Coblation, i.e. ablation using a cold plasma
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
    • A61B18/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
    • A61B18/14Probes or electrodes therefor
    • A61B2018/1405Electrodes having a specific shape
    • A61B2018/1425Needle

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrodes, including knife handle, the side of knife handle is equipped with outer protective sleeve, the inside of outer protective sleeve is interspersed to be equipped with outer layer knife bar, the internal sleeve of outer layer knife bar is equipped with middle layer sheath, the inside of middle layer sheath is interspersed to be equipped with middle layer knife bar, and the internal sleeve of middle layer knife bar is equipped with internal layer sheath, and the inside of internal layer sheath is interspersed to be equipped with the interior electrode matched with knife handle.It has the beneficial effect that be effectively guaranteed under the conditions of the diameter of very little and realizes plasma kinetic cutting, ablation.The minute lesion for the narrow position that can not be operated to conventional electrodes is finely cut off and is burrowed ablation.The wound that smaller electrode diameter is formed is smaller, meets the requirement of the postoperative wound beauty of decorative sursery patient.It can be used for removing soft tissue in oral maxillofacial surgery and can be used for decorative sursery and the minute lesion of narrow position is cut off and burrowed ablation.

Description

A kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical fields, it particularly relates to a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode.
Background technique
Non-thermal plasma trap has been widely used in ear nose larynx and Head and neck tumour, and is indicated with good minimally invasive excellent Gesture.It can interrupt structure under lower temperature (40 DEG C -70 DEG C) in the plasma vapor sheaths of surrounding them formation high aggregation At the molecular link of target tissue cell, the cell in target tissue is made to resolve into carbohydrate and oxide rapidly.Plasma steams Vapour sheaths range is minimum, therefore its effect is accurately controlled the tissue base in electrode contact, does not have to surrounding and deep layer health tissues There is too much influence, therefore have operation wound smaller, bleeding is few, and pain is light, restores fast feature.
Less in decorative sursery this technical application, decorative sursery often needs to be operated in small space, to small disease Become the ablation that cut off and burrowed, conventional plasma electrode diameter is thicker, and cutting width is larger, it is difficult in such operation item Accurate operation is carried out under part.In remporomandibular joint mirror disk reattachment surgery, the mistake of attachment and part lateral pterygoid muscle before articular disc is cut off Cheng Zhong, it is often necessary to articular disc be removed rearward, to see the important anatomy structures such as nerve, blood vessel clearly, prevent electrode will It cuts off.And existing low-temperature plasma pole strength is inadequate, can not remove tissue well, needs replacing as puncture cannula stripping Abscission joint disk increases operating procedure, extends the operating time.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the present invention proposes a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode, with Overcome above-mentioned technical problem present in existing the relevant technologies.
For this purpose, the specific technical solution that the present invention uses is as follows:
The side of a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode, including knife handle, the knife handle is protected equipped with outer layer Set, the inside of the outer protective sleeve is interspersed to be equipped with outer layer knife bar, and the internal sleeve of the outer layer knife bar is equipped with middle layer sheath, it is described in The inside of layer sheath is interspersed to be equipped with middle layer knife bar, and the internal sleeve of the middle layer knife bar is equipped with internal layer sheath, the internal layer sheath Inside is interspersed to be equipped with the interior electrode matched with the knife handle.
Further, filiform is made using the refractory metals such as molybdenum, tungsten or its alloy in the interior electrode, and end is concordant or grinds Point.
Further, the middle layer knife bar and the outer layer knife bar are integrally formed using the stainless steel tube of well conducting.
Further, the internal layer sheath, the middle layer sheath and the outer protective sleeve are nontoxic using PTFE, PVC, PE etc. Insulating materials is prepared.
Further, the outer layer knife bar is the stainless steel tube of well conducting.
Further, the interior electrode, the internal layer sheath, the middle layer knife bar, the middle layer sheath, the outer layer knife Bar is successively nested in order with the outer protective sleeve, and every layer of end misplaces and expose lower layer.
It is cut the invention has the benefit that being effectively guaranteed and realizing plasma kinetic under the conditions of the diameter of very little It cuts, melt.The ablation that finely cut off and burrowed of the minute lesion for the narrow position that can not be operated to conventional electrodes is controlled It treats.Sphere of action is small, and the amount of bleeding of tissue can be made small, guarantees the accuracy and effect of operation.Smaller electrode diameter is formed Wound it is smaller, meet the requirement of the postoperative wound beauty of decorative sursery patient.Electrode can go directly lesion directly through skin, save Cost of performing the operation simultaneously simplifies doctor's operating procedure.Outer layer protective sleeve is strong but pliable in texture, keeps electrode tip not pliable, in oral maxillofacial surgery In can be used for removing soft tissue and can be used for decorative sursery and the minute lesion of narrow position is cut off and burrowed ablation.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, interior electrode;2, internal layer sheath;3, middle layer knife bar;4, middle layer sheath;5, outer layer knife bar;6, outer protective sleeve;7, knife Handle.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate that each embodiment, the present invention are provided with attached drawing, these attached drawings are that the invention discloses one of content Point, mainly to illustrate embodiment, and the associated description of specification can be cooperated to explain the operation principles of embodiment, cooperation ginseng Examine these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention, in figure Component be not necessarily to scale, and similar component symbol is conventionally used to indicate similar component.
According to an embodiment of the invention, providing a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode.
Embodiment one;
As shown in Figs. 1-2, decorative sursery according to an embodiment of the present invention Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode, including knife handle 7, the side of the knife handle 7 is equipped with outer protective sleeve 6, and the inside of the outer protective sleeve 6 is interspersed to be equipped with outer layer knife bar 5, the outer layer The internal sleeve of knife bar 5 is equipped with middle layer sheath 4, and the inside of the middle layer sheath 4 is interspersed to be equipped with middle layer knife bar 3, the middle layer knife bar 3 Internal sleeve be equipped with internal layer sheath 2, the inside of the internal layer sheath 2 is interspersed to be equipped with the interior electrode 1 matched with the knife handle 7.
Specifically once pass through interior electrode 1, internal layer sheath 2, middle layer knife bar 3, middle layer sheath 4, outer layer knife bar 5 and outer below The specific setting and effect of layer sheath 6.
As shown in Figure 1, equipment is when in use, because in remporomandibular joint mirror disk reattachment surgery, it is attached before cutting articular disc And part lateral pterygoid muscle during, it is often necessary to articular disc is removed rearward, to see the important solution such as nerve, blood vessel clearly Cut open structure, since it is desired that prevent electrode from being cut off, in operative process, interior electrode 1, internal layer sheath 2, middle layer knife bar 3, Middle layer sheath 4, outer layer knife bar 5 and outer protective sleeve 6 can be removed successively, and replacement operation component removes articular disc, reduce operation Time.
Embodiment two;
As shown in Figs. 1-2, filiform is made using the refractory metals such as molybdenum, tungsten or its alloy in the interior electrode 1, and end is concordant Or sharpening, the middle layer knife bar 3 and the outer layer knife bar 5 are integrally formed using the stainless steel tube of well conducting, the internal layer shield Set 2, the middle layer sheath 4 and the outer protective sleeve 6 are prepared using nontoxic insulating materials such as PTFE, PVC, PE, described outer Layer knife bar 5 is the stainless steel tube of well conducting, the interior electrode 1, the internal layer sheath 2, the middle layer knife bar 3, the middle layer Sheath 4, the outer layer knife bar 5 and the outer protective sleeve 6 are successively nested in order, and every layer of end misplaces and expose lower layer, It is not difficult to find out from above-mentioned design, increases the stability and safety of equipment, and make equipment relatively sanitary.
In order to facilitate above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention is understood, below just present invention working principle in the actual process or Person's mode of operation is described in detail.
In practical application, because cutting off attachment and the part wing before articular disc in remporomandibular joint mirror disk reattachment surgery During outer flesh, it is often necessary to articular disc is removed rearward, to see the important anatomy structures such as nerve, blood vessel clearly, because To need to prevent electrode from being cut off, in operative process, interior electrode 1, internal layer sheath 2, middle layer knife bar 3, middle layer sheath 4, outer layer knife bar 5 and outer protective sleeve 6 can be removed successively, and replacement operation component removes articular disc, reduce the operating time.
In conclusion being effectively guaranteed real under the conditions of the diameter of very little by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention Plasma kinetic cutting, ablation are showed.The minute lesion for the narrow position that conventional electrodes can not be operated can be carried out fine Cut off and burrow ablation.Sphere of action is small, and the amount of bleeding of tissue can be made small, guarantees the accuracy and effect of operation.More The wound that small electrode diameter is formed is smaller, meets the requirement of the postoperative wound beauty of decorative sursery patient.Electrode can be directly through Skin goes directly lesion, saves operation cost and simultaneously simplifies doctor's operating procedure.Outer layer protective sleeve is strong but pliable in texture, keeps electrode tip not pliable Folding, can be used for removing soft tissue in oral maxillofacial surgery and can be used for decorative sursery and cut off to the minute lesion of narrow position And the ablation that burrows.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode, which is characterized in that including knife handle (7), the knife handle (7) Side is equipped with outer protective sleeve (6), and the inside of the outer protective sleeve (6) is interspersed to be equipped with outer layer knife bar (5), the outer layer knife bar (5) Internal sleeve be equipped with middle layer sheath (4), the inside of the middle layer sheath (4) is interspersed to be equipped with middle layer knife bar (3), the middle layer knife bar (3) internal sleeve is equipped with internal layer sheath (2), and the inside of the internal layer sheath (2) is interspersed to be equipped with and match with the knife handle (7) Interior electrode (1).
2. a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in described Filiform is made using the refractory metals such as molybdenum, tungsten or its alloy in electrode (1), and end is concordant or sharpening.
3. a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in described Layer knife bar (3) and the outer layer knife bar (5) are integrally formed using the stainless steel tube of well conducting.
4. a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in described Layer sheath (2), the middle layer sheath (4) and the outer protective sleeve (6) prepared using the nontoxic insulating materials such as PTFE, PVC, PE and At.
5. a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described outer Layer knife bar (5) is the stainless steel tube of well conducting.
6. a kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in described Electrode (1), the internal layer sheath (2), the middle layer knife bar (3), the middle layer sheath (4), the outer layer knife bar (5) and described Outer protective sleeve (6) is successively nested in order, and every layer of end misplaces and expose lower layer.
CN201910649783.9A 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 A kind of decorative sursery Bipolar plasmakinetic procedures electrode Pending CN110269678A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113693714A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-11-26 北京微刀医疗科技有限公司 Water-cooling internal circulation type bipolar ablation needle for electroporation and focus ablation device
WO2022183758A1 (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-09-09 江苏邦士医疗科技有限公司 Telescopic scalpel for spine, and scalpel head

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204219037U (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 江苏邦士医疗科技有限公司 A kind of radio frequency plasma procedures electrode
CN105266894A (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-27 倪家骧 Multi-electrode plasma radio frequency ablation system
CN207804370U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-09-04 北京博莱德光电技术开发有限公司 A kind of radio frequency ablation electrode device, endoscope
CN109394339A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-01 江苏邦士医疗科技有限公司 A kind of Plasma surgical electrode of the flexible deflecting in head
CN211156221U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-08-04 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Bipolar plasma operation electrode for maxillofacial surgery

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204219037U (en) * 2014-10-23 2015-03-25 江苏邦士医疗科技有限公司 A kind of radio frequency plasma procedures electrode
CN105266894A (en) * 2015-09-07 2016-01-27 倪家骧 Multi-electrode plasma radio frequency ablation system
CN207804370U (en) * 2017-06-16 2018-09-04 北京博莱德光电技术开发有限公司 A kind of radio frequency ablation electrode device, endoscope
CN109394339A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-01 江苏邦士医疗科技有限公司 A kind of Plasma surgical electrode of the flexible deflecting in head
CN211156221U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-08-04 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Bipolar plasma operation electrode for maxillofacial surgery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022183758A1 (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-09-09 江苏邦士医疗科技有限公司 Telescopic scalpel for spine, and scalpel head
CN113693714A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-11-26 北京微刀医疗科技有限公司 Water-cooling internal circulation type bipolar ablation needle for electroporation and focus ablation device

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