A kind of electrical control cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric equipment more particularly to a kind of electrical control cabinets.
Background technique
Electrical control cabinet is the cabinet being process by steel material for protecting component to work normally, and is wanted by electrical wiring
It asks and switchgear, measuring instrumentss, protection electric appliance and ancillary equipment is assembled in closing or semiclosed metal safe or in screen width.
Electrical control cabinet used at present is all an entirety mostly, and in transport, serious occupied space, is substantially reduced
The conevying efficiency of electric control cabinet, is mounted on outdoor electrical control cabinet and in the rainy day carries out out cabinet and check route
When, laterally opened cabinet door is easy to be splashed into rainwater in cabinet, causes the short circuit of circuit in cabinet, while the switch in electrical control cabinet is set
It is standby to be easy to draw kindling when short circuit occurs, if not prevented, fire is easily caused, the inside electric appliance of electrical control cabinet is working
After be easy to produce heat and vibration, heat and shaking force will affect the service life of electrical appliance, meanwhile, when installing electric appliance, respectively
It is easy to produce contradiction between electric appliance, is unfavorable for the installation of electric appliance, for above situation, it is proposed that a kind of electrical control cabinet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of electrical control cabinet proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of electrical control cabinet, including lower plate are designed, two side lower parts of the lower plate, which are symmetrically fixedly installed with, to be subtracted
Supporting leg is shaken, the upper surface middle part of the lower plate is equipped with refrigeration machine, air blower, battery, charge controller and PLC control
Device, the upper surface of the lower plate, which is bolted, is equipped with upper plate, and the right side central of the upper plate is equipped with air inlet
Pipe, one end of the blast pipe are equipped with the first filter plate, and the other end of the blast pipe is equipped with to be connect with blower inlet
The second air hose, the air outlet of the air blower connects with the air inlet of refrigeration machine, and the air outlet of the refrigeration machine is connected with
One air hose, the left pivot movement of the upper plate are equipped with main heat-dissipating pipe, and the side of the main heat-dissipating pipe is equipped with multiple connectors,
One end of the part connector is connected with heat-dissipating pipe, and the side of the heat-dissipating pipe is equipped with multiple ventholes, the main heat-dissipating pipe
Lower end connect with the first air hose, the left and right sides top of the upper plate and the equal top of rear side are bolted installation
There is side plate, the upper end of three side plates is equipped with top plate by bolt jointly, and the lower surface of the top plate is equipped with temperature biography
Sensor and smoke sensor device, the upper surface of the top plate are equipped with protective device, and the upper end of the protective device is equipped with the sun
Can solar panel, the opposite face of the left and right sides side plate is respectively mounted there are two cooling fan, the left and right sides side plate it is opposite
Face is mounted on set casing, and one end of the set casing is equipped with the second filter plate, and the inside of the set casing is equipped with active carbon,
The side plate opposite side in the left and right sides passes through bolt and is equipped with sliding rail, and the side of the sliding rail is equidistantly equipped with multiple
One slot, the side of the sliding rail slidably connect multiple sliding blocks, and the side of the sliding block is equipped with the first stepped hole, and described the
The inside of one stepped hole is equipped with the first inserted link, and one end of first inserted link and the first slot cooperate, first inserted link
The other end is connected with drawstring, and the outside fixing sleeve of first inserted link is connected to the first push plate, the outside activity of first inserted link
It is socketed with the first spring, appliance mounting panel, the side installation of the right side side plate are installed between corresponding two sliding blocks
There is shell, the bottom inner surface of the shell is equipped with fire extinguisher, and the inside upper surface of the shell is equipped with electric pushrod, institute
State cooling fan, refrigeration machine, air blower, battery, charge controller, PLC controller, electric pushrod, temperature sensor, smog
It is connected between sensor and solar panel by conducting wire, the side of the left side side plate is rotatably equipped with by the first pin shaft
Cabinet door, the one side edge of the cabinet door are equipped with sealing ring, and the top of the left and right sides side plate, which is run through, anti-blowpipe, described anti-
The upper end of blowpipe is equipped with check valve, and the lower end of the anti-blowpipe is connect with blast pipe, is equipped on the pipeline of the anti-blowpipe
Blowback spray head corresponding with the second filter plate.
Preferably, the shock-absorbing leg includes support column, and the two sides of the support column are equipped with slide opening, the support column
Inside is equipped with third spring, and the upper end of the third spring is equipped with telescopic rod, and the upper end of the telescopic rod and lower plate are solid
Fixed, two side lower parts of the telescopic rod are equipped with the sliding block inside slide opening, the outer upper of the telescopic rod be socketed with
The fixed door of support column, the second spring being socketed on the outside of the telescopic rod between door and sliding block.
Preferably, the lower surface of the top plate is equipped with headlamp, is connected between the headlamp and battery by conducting wire
It connects.
Preferably, the protective device includes the U-shaped board fixed with top plate, the upper surface of the U-shaped board and solar-electricity
The connection of pond plate, the lower surface two sides of the U-shaped board are mounted on guide rod, slidably connect cunning on the inside of the lower surface of the guide rod
Bar is equipped with shutter between two slide bars.
Preferably, the upper end of the first pin shaft described in the top is equipped with fixed plate, the top surface edge etc. of the fixed plate
Spacing is equipped with multiple second slots, is equipped with L-type plate on the left of the top plate, the upper surface of the L-type plate level board is equipped with
A few font shells, the upper surfaces of a few font shells through there is the second inserted link, the lower end of second inserted link through L-type plate with
Second slot cooperates, and the second push plate positioned at a few font enclosure interiors is socketed on the outside of second inserted link, and described second inserts
The 4th spring of a few font enclosure interiors is socketed with above the second push plate and is located on the outside of bar.
Preferably, two upper lateral parts of the upper plate and upper back are symmetrically installed with locating piece, the locating piece
Positioned at the inside of side plate, the side of the side plate is mounted on pressing plate, the company of being bolted between the pressing plate and locating piece
It connects.
Preferably, the tilt angle of the shutter is 15 ° -30 °.
Preferably, the lower part of the appliance mounting panel is equipped with wire casing.
Preferably, the lower part of the left side side plate is equipped with threading hole, and there are also openings of sizes for the inside installation of the threading hole
Regulating device, the openings of sizes regulating device include the T-type shell inside threading hole, the large aperture shell of the T-type shell
Side be equipped with slide opening, the internal edge of the large aperture shell of the T-type shell is equipped with swivel becket, the side peace of the swivel becket
Equipped with the pusher head being located inside slide opening, the middle inside of the large aperture shell of the T-type shell is equidistantly rotatably equipped with multiple
Fanning strip, the side of the fanning strip are rotatably equipped with push-pull rod, and one end of the push-pull rod and swivel becket are rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of side plate described in rear are run through jointly heat-dissipating pipe, and the middle part of heat-dissipating pipe is located at three sides
Intralamellar part, the heat-dissipating pipe are hollow structure, are fixedly installed with multiple radiating fins on the outside of the heat-dissipating pipe.
A kind of electrical control cabinet proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: the temperature sensor and smog that the present invention is equipped with
Sensor can monitor temperature and smoke condition in control cabinet constantly, when temperature reaches the maximum temperature of setting, PLC control
Device controls refrigeration machine and air blower starting, and cold wind is discharged by the hole on heat-dissipating pipe, realizes to the cooling inside control cabinet, together
When, by entering refrigeration machine after anti-blowpipe, refrigeration cool-down enters in cabinet cold wind again, the heat dissipation to control cabinet is realized again, and
The position of heat-dissipating pipe can change, and the cold wind gone out on heat-dissipating pipe can be made directly to blow to electric appliance, keep cooling effect more preferable, control cabinet
When inside having smog, PLC controller controls electric pushrod starting, and electric pushrod squeezes fire extinguisher, and fire extinguisher sprays fire extinguishing material, right
It puts out a fire inside control cabinet, is removable assembling structure between upper plate, lower plate, side plate and top plate, installation is simple, can make to control
The transport of cabinet processed is more convenient, improves conevying efficiency, reduces transportation cost, pulls drawstring, and drawstring drives the first inserted link mobile, and first
Inserted link and the first slot are detached from, and sliding block can move at this time, and sliding block can change position on the slide rail, to change adjacent electricity
The distance between device mounting plate can also prevent electric appliance contradictory, damping branch being equipped with when installing on appliance mounting panel
Leg can carry out damping, buffering to control cabinet, to improve the using effect of electric appliance inside control cabinet, the present invention and the prior art
Compare, easy to use, easy disassembly, improve conevying efficiency, be able to carry out temperature control, can prevent fires, damping, prevent electric appliance it
Between install it is conflicting, it is practical, be worth of widely use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of electrical control cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of electrical control cabinet structural schematic diagram proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of portion A structural schematic diagram of electrical control cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of portion B structural schematic diagram of electrical control cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of portion C structural schematic diagram of electrical control cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of control principle structural schematic diagram of electrical control cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of openings of sizes regulating device structural schematic diagram of electrical control cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of T-type shell structure schematic diagram of electrical control cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of side plate and heat-dissipating pipe attachment structure schematic diagram of electrical control cabinet proposed by the present invention;
Figure 10 is a kind of electrical control cabinet side panel and heat-dissipating pipe attachment structure schematic diagram proposed by the present invention.
In figure: sealing ring 1, cabinet door 2, the first slot 3, cooling fan 4, drawstring 5, set casing 6, active carbon 7, main heat-dissipating pipe
8, wire casing 9, the first air hose 10, upper plate 11, lower plate 12, refrigeration machine 13, air blower 14, battery 15, charge controller 16,
PLC controller 17, shock-absorbing leg 18, the second air hose 19, the first filter plate 20, blast pipe 21, locating piece 22, pressing plate 23, shell 24,
Fire extinguisher 25, electric pushrod 26, the second filter plate 27, appliance mounting panel 28, sliding rail 29, anti-blowpipe 30, blowback spray head 31, side plate
32, sliding block 33, check valve 34, slide bar 35, U-shaped board 36, guide rod 37, shutter 38, top plate 39, headlamp 40, temperature sensor
41, smoke sensor device 42, solar panel 43, the first inserted link 44, the first push plate 45, the first stepped hole 46, the first spring 47,
Telescopic rod 48, second spring 49, slide opening 50, support column 51, third spring 52, sliding block 53, door 54, heat-dissipating pipe 55, connector
56, L-type plate 57, the 4th spring 58, the second inserted link 59, a few font shells 60, the second push plate 61, fixed plate 62, the second slot 63,
Threading hole 64, openings of sizes regulating device 65, T-type shell 66, slide opening 67, pusher head 68, swivel becket 69, push-pull rod 70, fanning strip
71, radiating fin 72, heat-dissipating pipe 73.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-10, a kind of electrical control cabinet, including lower plate 12, two side lower parts of lower plate 12 are symmetrically fixed to pacify
Equipped with shock-absorbing leg 18, shock-absorbing leg 18 includes support column 51, and the two sides of support column 51 are equipped with slide opening 50, support column 51 it is interior
Side is equipped with third spring 52, and the upper end of third spring 52 is equipped with telescopic rod 48, and the upper end of telescopic rod 48 and lower plate 12 are solid
Fixed, two side lower parts of telescopic rod 48 are equipped with the sliding block 53 positioned at slide opening 50 inside, the outer upper of telescopic rod 48 be socketed with and
The fixed door 54 of support column 51, the outside of telescopic rod 48 are socketed with the second spring 49 between door 54 and sliding block 53,
Structure is simple, good damping effect, can enhance the using effect of control cabinet.
The upper surface middle part of lower plate 12 is equipped with refrigeration machine 13, air blower 14, battery 15,16 and of charge controller
PLC controller 17, the upper surface of lower plate 12, which is bolted, is equipped with upper plate 11, two upper lateral parts of upper plate 11 and
Upper back is symmetrically installed with locating piece 22, and locating piece 22 is located at the inside of side plate 32, and the side of side plate 32 is mounted on pressure
Plate 23 is bolted to connection, stable connection between pressing plate 23 and locating piece 22, while improving installation effectiveness.
The right side central of upper plate 11 is equipped with blast pipe 21, and one end of blast pipe 21 is equipped with the first filter plate 20, air inlet
The other end of pipe 21 is equipped with the second air hose 19 connecting with 14 air inlet of air blower, the air outlet and refrigeration machine 13 of air blower 14
Air inlet connection, the air outlet of refrigeration machine 13 is connected with the first air hose 10, and the left pivot movement of upper plate 11 is equipped with main heat dissipation
Pipe 8, the side of main heat-dissipating pipe 8 are equipped with multiple connectors 56, and one end of part connector 56 is connected with heat-dissipating pipe 55, heat-dissipating pipe
55 side is equipped with multiple ventholes, and the lower end of main heat-dissipating pipe 8 is connect with the first air hose 10, the left and right sides top of upper plate 11
And the equal top of rear side is bolted and is equipped with side plate 32, the lower part of left side side plate 32 is equipped with threading hole 64, threading hole
There are also openings of sizes regulating device 65, openings of sizes regulating device 65 includes the T inside threading hole 64 for 64 inside installation
Shell 66, the side of the large aperture shell of T-type shell 66 are equipped with slide opening 67, and the internal edge of the large aperture shell of T-type shell 66 is installed
There is swivel becket 69, the side of swivel becket 69 is equipped with the pusher head 68 inside slide opening 67, the large aperture shell of T-type shell 66
Middle inside is equidistantly rotatably equipped with multiple fanning strips 71, and the side of fanning strip 71 is rotatably equipped with push-pull rod 70, push-pull rod
70 one end and swivel becket 69 are rotatablely connected, and more can pass through connecting line, are prevented connecting line excessive and can not be passed through.
The upper end of three side plates 32 is equipped with top plate 39 by bolt jointly, and the lower surface of top plate 39 is equipped with headlamp
40, it is connected between headlamp 40 and battery 15 by conducting wire, headlamp 40 is capable of providing illumination, facilitates operator at night
Middle work improves the convenience used.
The top and the bottom of rear side plate 32 are run through jointly heat-dissipating pipe 73, and the middle part of heat-dissipating pipe 73 is located in three side plates 32
Portion, heat-dissipating pipe 73 are hollow structure, and the outside of heat-dissipating pipe 73 is fixedly installed with multiple radiating fins 72, and internal heat can be dissipated
Hot fin 72 absorbs, and outside air is able to enter in heat-dissipating pipe 73 and takes away heat.
The lower surface of top plate 39 is equipped with temperature sensor 41 and smoke sensor device 42, temperature sensor 41 and smog sensing
The model TP100 and GQQ0.1 of device 42, the upper surface of top plate 39 are equipped with protective device, and protective device includes solid with top plate 39
The upper surface of fixed U-shaped board 36, U-shaped board 36 is connect with solar panel 43, and the lower surface two sides of U-shaped board 36, which are mounted on, leads
The lower surface inside of bar 37, guide rod 37 slidably connects slide bar 35, is equipped with shutter 38 between two slide bars 35, can be in rain
It stops rainwater, on the one hand protects operator, on the other hand prevents rainwater from entering the inside of control cabinet.
The tilt angle of shutter 38 is 15 ° -30 °, and rainwater is facilitated to slide from shutter 38.
The upper end of protective device is equipped with solar panel 43, there are two the opposite face of left and right sides side plate 32 is respectively mounted
Cooling fan 4, the forward surface of left and right sides side plate 32 are mounted on set casing 6, and one end of set casing 6 is equipped with the second filter plate
27, the inside of set casing 6 is equipped with active carbon 7, and the opposite side of left and right sides side plate 32 passes through bolt and is equipped with sliding rail 29,
The side of sliding rail 29 is equidistantly equipped with multiple first slots 3, and the side of sliding rail 29 slidably connects multiple sliding blocks 33, sliding block 33
Side be equipped with the first stepped hole 46, the inside of the first stepped hole 46 is equipped with the first inserted link 44, one end of the first inserted link 44 with
The cooperation of first slot 3, the other end of the first inserted link 44 are connected with drawstring 5, and the outside fixing sleeve of the first inserted link 44 is connected to first and pushes away
Plate 45, the outside movable sleeve of the first inserted link 44 are connected to the first spring 47, are equipped with electric mounting between corresponding two sliding blocks 33
Plate 28, the lower part of appliance mounting panel 28 are equipped with wire casing 9, facilitate storage connecting line, keep installation cleaner and tidier.
The side of right side side plate 32 is equipped with shell 24, and the bottom inner surface of shell 24 is equipped with fire extinguisher 25, shell 24
Inside upper surface electric pushrod 26, cooling fan 4, refrigeration machine 13, air blower 14, battery 15, charge controller are installed
16, by leading between PLC controller 17, electric pushrod 26, temperature sensor 41, smoke sensor device 42 and solar panel 43
Line connection, the side of left side side plate 32 are rotatably equipped with cabinet door 2 by the first pin shaft, and the upper end of the first pin shaft of the top is equipped with
Fixed plate 62, the top surface edge of fixed plate 62 are equidistantly equipped with multiple second slots 63, and the left side of top plate 39 is equipped with L-type plate
57, the upper surface of 57 level board of L-type plate is equipped with a few font shells 60, and the upper surface of a few font shells 60, which is run through, the second inserted link
59, the lower end of the second inserted link 59 cooperates through L-type plate 57 and the second slot 63, and the outside of the second inserted link 59 is socketed with positioned at several words
The second push plate 61 inside shell body 60, the outside of the second inserted link 59 are socketed with above the second push plate 61 and are located at several fonts
The open position of cabinet door 2 can be fixed in the 4th spring 58 inside shell 60, prevent cabinet door 2 from interfering operator employee
Make.
The one side edge of cabinet door 2 is equipped with sealing ring 1, and the top of left and right sides side plate 32, which is run through, anti-blowpipe 30, blowback
The upper end of pipe 30 is equipped with check valve 34, and the lower end of anti-blowpipe 30 connect with blast pipe 21, is equipped on the pipeline of anti-blowpipe 30
Blowback spray head 31 corresponding with the second filter plate 27.
Working principle: in use, temperature sensor 41 and smoke sensor device 42 that the present invention is equipped with can monitor control constantly
Temperature and smoke condition in cabinet processed, when temperature reaches the maximum temperature of setting, PLC controller 17 controls refrigeration machine 13 and drum
Blower 14 starts, and cold wind is sprayed by the venthole on heat-dissipating pipe 55, realizes to the cooling inside control cabinet, has cigarette in control cabinet
When mist, PLC controller 17 controls electric pushrod 26 and starts, and electric pushrod 26 squeezes fire extinguisher 25, goes out to control cabinet inside
Fire is removable assembling structure between upper plate 11, lower plate 12, side plate 32 and top plate 39, and the transport of control cabinet can be made more convenient,
Conevying efficiency is improved, drawstring 5 is pulled, drawstring 5 drives the first inserted link 44 and the first slot 3 to be detached from, and sliding block 33 can change in cunning
Position on rail 29 prevents electric appliance contradictory during installation, is equipped with to change the distance between adjacent appliance mounting panel 28
Shock-absorbing leg 18 can carry out damping, buffering to control cabinet, to improve the using effect of electric appliance inside control cabinet, control cabinet
In gas can also be sprayed from anti-blowpipe 30, realize to the purging of the second filter plate 27 and the first filter plate 20, prevent its blocking, lead to
The position of the opening of cabinet door 2 can be controlled by crossing the second inserted link 59 and the 4th spring 58, prevent cabinet door 2 from influencing the work of operator,
Pusher head 68 is rotated, pusher head 68 drives swivel becket 69 to rotate, and swivel becket 69 drives push-pull rod 70, and push-pull rod 70 drives fanning strip
71 rotations, realize the adjusting of openings of sizes, internal heat can be absorbed by radiating fin 72, and outside air is able to enter heat-dissipating pipe
Heat is taken away in 73, accelerates the heat dissipation inside control cabinet.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.