CN110266151A - A stator wire binding device - Google Patents
A stator wire binding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110266151A CN110266151A CN201910416895.XA CN201910416895A CN110266151A CN 110266151 A CN110266151 A CN 110266151A CN 201910416895 A CN201910416895 A CN 201910416895A CN 110266151 A CN110266151 A CN 110266151A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/08—Forming windings by laying conductors into or around core parts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/30—Manufacture of winding connections
- H02K15/33—Connecting winding sections; Forming leads; Connecting leads to terminals
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种定子绑线设备,属于绑线机技术领域。现有的绑线设备一次只能在定子铜线圈上绑一个绑线圈,如果需要在铜线圈上一次性绑多个绑线圈,则无法完成,导致其绑线效率低。本发明的夹线机构能够夹持绑线并切断上一绑线圈的尾线,进行下轮绑线,能够一次性在同一铜线圈上绑多个线圈,绑线效率高。本发明固接件与定子未设线圈边缘或/和定子侧壁相抵触,实现对定子的固定;固接件不与线圈相接触,不会导致线圈变形,不会影响线圈下端部钩线空隙,结构简单实用,方案切实可行,打破现有技术偏见,构思巧妙。本发明在柱杆上穿接能够与绑线相抵触的压件,利用压件提供的摩擦阻力,控制绑线的张紧力,能够提供较为稳定的绑线张紧力。
The invention discloses a stator wire binding device, which belongs to the technical field of wire binding machines. The existing wire binding equipment can only bind one coil to the stator copper coil at a time. If it is necessary to bind multiple coils to the copper coil at one time, it cannot be completed, resulting in low wire binding efficiency. The thread clamping mechanism of the present invention can hold and bind the thread and cut off the tail thread of the last coil to bind the thread of the next wheel, and can bind multiple coils on the same copper coil at one time, and the thread binding efficiency is high. The fixing part of the present invention is in conflict with the edge of the stator without the coil or/and the side wall of the stator, so as to fix the stator; the fixing part does not contact the coil, which will not cause the deformation of the coil, and will not affect the hook line gap at the lower end of the coil , the structure is simple and practical, the scheme is practical, the prejudice of the existing technology is broken, and the conception is ingenious. In the present invention, a pressing piece capable of conflicting with the binding wire is threaded on the pole, and the tension force of the binding line is controlled by using the frictional resistance provided by the pressing piece, so that a relatively stable tensioning force of the binding line can be provided.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种定子绑线设备,属于绑线机技术领域。The invention relates to a stator wire binding device, which belongs to the technical field of wire binding machines.
背景技术Background technique
中国专利(公告号CN206743066U)公开了一种电机定子绑线设备,包括绑线上下驱动机构,钩线针进退机构,钩线针旋转机构,出线头上下机构,出线头摆动机构以及控制装置;所述的控制装置与绑线上下驱动机构,钩线针进退机构,钩线针旋转机构,出线头上下机构以及出线头摆动机构电性连接。与现有技术相比,该电机定子绑线设备采用自动绑线方式,与人工绑线相比明显提高了工作效率,降低人力资源成本。Chinese patent (Notice No. CN206743066U) discloses a motor stator wire binding device, including a binding wire up and down drive mechanism, a crochet needle advance and retreat mechanism, a crochet needle rotation mechanism, a thread head up and down mechanism, a thread head swing mechanism and a control device; The above-mentioned control device is electrically connected with the upper and lower driving mechanism of the binding thread, the advance and retreat mechanism of the hook thread needle, the rotation mechanism of the hook thread needle, the upper and lower mechanism of the thread outlet and the swing mechanism of the thread outlet. Compared with the prior art, the motor stator wire binding equipment adopts an automatic wire binding method, which obviously improves work efficiency and reduces human resource costs compared with manual wire binding.
上述方案一次只能在定子铜线圈上绑一个绑线圈,如果需要在铜线圈上一次性绑多个绑线圈,则无法完成,导致其绑线效率低;同时上述方案没有公开如何确保绑线张紧力,满足绑线机的要求,导致其方案不清楚或者缺乏必要技术特征。The above scheme can only bind one winding coil on the stator copper coil at a time. If it is necessary to bind multiple winding coils on the copper coil at one time, it cannot be completed, resulting in low binding efficiency; at the same time, the above scheme does not disclose how to ensure the tension of the binding wire. The tightening force meets the requirements of the wire binding machine, resulting in unclear scheme or lack of necessary technical features.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术的缺陷,本发明的目的在于提供一种夹线机构能够夹持绑线并切断上一绑线圈的尾线,进行下轮绑线的绑线效率高的定子绑线设备。同时利用压件提供的摩擦阻力控制绑线的张紧力,能够提供较为稳定的绑线张紧力的定子绑线设备。Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a stator wire binding device with high wire binding efficiency which can clamp the wire binding mechanism and cut off the tail wire of the previous coil to bind the wire of the lower wheel. At the same time, the frictional resistance provided by the pressing piece is used to control the tension of the binding wire, which can provide a relatively stable stator binding tension for the binding wire.
为实现上述目的,本发明的技术方案为:To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is:
一种定子绑线设备,包括能够固定定子的定位机构、能够控制绑线张紧力的放线机构、出线头机构、钩线机构、夹线机构;A stator wire binding device, comprising a positioning mechanism capable of fixing the stator, a wire releasing mechanism capable of controlling the tension of the binding wire, a wire outlet mechanism, a wire hooking mechanism, and a wire clamping mechanism;
所述定位机构设有能够抵触定子的固接件;所述固接件与定子未设铜线圈边缘或/和定子侧壁相抵触;The positioning mechanism is provided with a fixed piece that can interfere with the stator; the fixed piece is in conflict with the edge of the stator without copper coils or/and the side wall of the stator;
所述放线机构包括横向设置的柱杆以及竖向布置的支架,所述柱杆固接在支架上;所述柱杆上依次穿接一能够与绑线相抵触的压件、能够推动压件移动的螺接件;螺接件在柱杆上旋进旋出,改变压件对绑线施加的移动阻力,实现绑线的张紧力可调;The pay-off mechanism includes a horizontally arranged pole and a vertically arranged bracket, and the pole is fixedly connected to the bracket; the pole is successively pierced with a pressing piece that can conflict with the binding wire, and can push the pressing piece. The threaded piece moves; the threaded piece is screwed in and out on the pole, changing the movement resistance exerted by the pressure piece on the binding wire, and realizing the adjustable tension of the binding line;
所述出线头机构设有供绑线穿过的出线管;The outlet head mechanism is provided with an outlet pipe for the binding wire to pass through;
所述钩线机构设有钩线针;The hooking mechanism is provided with a hooking needle;
所述夹线机构包括具有空腔的筒体、穿接在筒体内的夹持体;夹持体在筒体往复移动,其能够裸露在筒体外侧的部分设有夹持部;The thread clamping mechanism includes a cylinder with a cavity, and a clamping body pierced through the cylinder; the clamping body reciprocates on the cylinder, and the part that can be exposed outside the cylinder is provided with a clamping part;
所述夹持部的外侧面设有能够隔断绑线的刀刃部;The outer surface of the clamping part is provided with a knife edge part capable of cutting off the binding wire;
出线管的下端部与钩线针以及夹持体三者相对设置;夹持体位于出线管与钩线针之间。The lower end of the wire outlet pipe is arranged opposite to the hooking needle and the holding body; the holding body is located between the wire outlet pipe and the hooking needle.
所述夹持部与筒体的端壁相贴合,夹持从出线管伸出的绑线;钩线针移动把绑线缠绕在铜线圈上;当绑线圈完成后,夹持部与筒体的端部相分离,松开线头;进而夹持体和筒体靠近出线管,重新夹持出线管伸出的绑线,并使得刀刃部与远离出线管的绑线相抵触,切断上一绑线圈的尾线,进行下轮的绑线。The clamping part fits with the end wall of the cylinder to clamp the binding wire protruding from the outlet pipe; the crochet needle moves to wind the binding wire on the copper coil; when the coil binding is completed, the clamping part and the cylinder The ends of the body are separated from each other, and the thread ends are released; then the clamping body and the cylinder are close to the outlet pipe, and the binding wire protruding from the outlet pipe is re-clamped, and the blade part is in conflict with the binding wire far away from the outlet pipe, cutting off the previous one. Tie the tail line of the coil, and carry out the binding line of the next wheel.
本发明的夹线机构能够夹持绑线并切断上一绑线圈的尾线,进行下轮绑线,能够一次性在同一铜线圈上绑多个线圈,绑线效率高。本发明固接件与定子未设线圈边缘或/和定子侧壁相抵触,实现对定子的固定;固接件不与线圈相接触,不会导致线圈变形,不会影响线圈下端部钩线空隙,结构简单实用,方案切实可行,打破现有技术偏见,构思巧妙。本发明在柱杆上穿接能够与绑线相抵触的压件,利用压件提供的摩擦阻力,控制绑线的张紧力,能够提供较为稳定的绑线张紧力,便于提供较为准确的绑线张紧力。The thread clamping mechanism of the present invention can hold and bind the thread and cut off the tail thread of the last coil to bind the thread of the next wheel, and can bind multiple coils on the same copper coil at one time, and the thread binding efficiency is high. The fixing part of the present invention is in conflict with the edge of the stator without the coil or/and the side wall of the stator, so as to fix the stator; the fixing part is not in contact with the coil, which will not cause the deformation of the coil, and will not affect the hook line gap at the lower end of the coil , the structure is simple and practical, the scheme is practical, the prejudice of the existing technology is broken, and the conception is ingenious. In the present invention, the pressing piece that can conflict with the binding wire is threaded on the pole, and the tension force of the binding line is controlled by using the friction resistance provided by the pressing piece, so that a relatively stable tensioning force of the binding line can be provided, and it is convenient to provide a more accurate Binding tension.
作为优选技术措施,由于出线筒安装位置高于定位机构以及定子线圈的安装高度,因此出线筒与定子线圈之间的绑线斜向下布置。As a preferred technical measure, since the installation position of the outlet barrel is higher than the installation height of the positioning mechanism and the stator coil, the binding wire between the outlet barrel and the stator coil is arranged obliquely downward.
所述夹持部设置于夹持体的侧壁上,其为凹槽结构或凸起结构并与出线筒相对,夹持体在与出线筒相对的侧壁上设置凹槽或凸起结构便于与绑线相接触,进而与筒体的端壁配合形成能够容纳绑线的空间并能够有效夹持绑线,结构简单、实用,便于生产制造。所述刀刃部在其下端设有刀刃;当夹持部与筒体的端壁配合夹持绑线时,上一轮的绑线圈尾线位于夹持部的下方,因此在刀刃设置在刀刃部的下端;当刀刃部向后移动时,其下方的绑线会与刀刃相抵触,对上一轮的绑线圈尾线完成切割,刀刃部上方的绑线即使与刀刃部相抵触,也不会被误割,方案构思巧妙,切实可行。The clamping part is arranged on the side wall of the clamping body, which is a groove structure or a raised structure and is opposite to the wire outlet tube, and the clamping body is provided with a groove or a raised structure on the side wall opposite to the wire outlet tube to facilitate It is in contact with the binding wire, and then cooperates with the end wall of the cylinder to form a space capable of accommodating the binding wire and effectively clamping the binding wire. The structure is simple and practical, and it is convenient for manufacturing. The blade portion is provided with a blade at its lower end; when the clamping portion cooperates with the end wall of the cylinder to clamp the binding wire, the coil tail wire of the previous round is located below the clamping portion, so the blade is arranged on the blade portion the lower end of the blade; when the blade moves backward, the binding wire below it will collide with the blade, and the last round of binding coil tail wire will be cut. Even if the binding wire above the blade conflicts with the blade, it will not Being cut by mistake, the plan is cleverly conceived and practical.
刀刃部的横截面积大于筒体的横截面积,便于与绑线相抵触,对绑线进行隔断;同时刀刃部横截面积较大,能够对夹持体的移动行程进行限位。The cross-sectional area of the blade is larger than that of the cylinder, which is convenient for conflicting with the binding wire and isolating the binding wire; at the same time, the cross-sectional area of the blade is relatively large, which can limit the moving stroke of the clamping body.
作为优选技术措施,出线头机构、钩线机构、夹线机构装配在放线机构的下方;所述出线头机构位于定位机构上方;As an optimal technical measure, the wire outlet mechanism, the thread hook mechanism, and the wire clamp mechanism are assembled below the wire releasing mechanism; the wire outlet mechanism is located above the positioning mechanism;
所述夹线机构包括驱动夹持体在筒体内往复伸缩的伸缩驱动源、驱动伸缩驱动源前后移动的前后驱动源、驱动前后驱动源左右移动的左右驱动源;所述伸缩驱动源的移动端与夹持体的端部相连接,伸缩驱动源的固定端靠近夹持体的一侧与筒体固接,使得筒体以及夹持体能够前后、左右移动,进而能够实现夹线机构的绑线以及切断上一轮帮线圈的尾线。The clamping mechanism includes a telescopic drive source that drives the clamping body to reciprocate and expand in the barrel, a front and rear drive source that drives the telescopic drive source to move back and forth, and a left and right drive source that drives the front and rear drive sources to move left and right; the moving end of the telescopic drive source It is connected to the end of the clamping body, and the fixed end of the telescopic drive source is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping body, so that the cylinder and the clamping body can move back and forth, left and right, and thus realize the binding of the clamping mechanism. thread and cut off the tail thread of the last round of coils.
作为优选技术措施,伸缩驱动源、前后驱动源、左右驱动源为气缸或液压缸或磁缸;伸缩驱动源、前后驱动源的移动端能够沿前后方向伸缩,所述前后驱动源的移动端与伸缩驱动源的固定端固接;所述左右驱动源的移动端能够沿左右方向伸缩,其固定端与前后驱动源的固定端固接,结构简单实用,方案切实可行。As a preferred technical measure, the telescopic drive source, the front and rear drive source, and the left and right drive source are cylinders or hydraulic cylinders or magnetic cylinders; The fixed end of the telescopic drive source is fixedly connected; the mobile end of the left and right drive sources can be stretched in the left and right directions, and its fixed end is fixedly connected with the fixed ends of the front and rear drive sources. The structure is simple and practical, and the scheme is feasible.
作为优选技术措施,所述柱杆上开设用于穿接绑线的柱孔,并与所述螺接件螺接;本发明的柱杆上开设柱孔,通过柱孔穿接绑线,能够对绑线进行有效限位,结构简单,便于生产制造。As a preferred technical measure, a column hole for piercing the binding wire is provided on the column, and is screwed with the screw connection; a column hole is provided on the column of the present invention, and the binding line is pierced through the column hole, which can The binding wire is effectively limited, the structure is simple, and the production is convenient.
所述压件与螺接件之间设有弹簧;所述弹簧穿接在柱杆上;螺接件通过弹簧间接作用于压件上,使得压件具有一定的活动弹性,避免绑线被扯断。所述柱杆穿接一限位件,所述限位件靠近支架一侧并相邻柱孔;限位件能够与压件相配合压紧绑线。A spring is provided between the pressing piece and the screw connecting piece; the spring is connected to the column rod; the screw connecting piece indirectly acts on the pressing piece through the spring, so that the pressing piece has a certain degree of flexibility and prevents the binding wire from being pulled broken. A limit piece is passed through the pole, and the limit piece is close to one side of the bracket and adjacent to the column hole; the limit piece can cooperate with the pressing piece to compress the binding wire.
作为优选技术措施,相邻柱杆设有一位置感应组件,所述位置感应组件包括滑竿、能够在滑竿升降的套件、用于感应套件位置的位置感应器;所述套件穿接在滑竿上并与绑线绕接;所述位置感应器能够检测套件是否与其相邻,位置感应器与一放线电机的控制开关电性连接。本发明的套件能够在滑竿上自由滑动,绑线在钩线机构带动移动,带动套件向上移动,使得位置感应器感应,使得放线电机放线,当钩线机构停止运行后,绑线在套件处积累,使得套件在重力作用下自由下落,相比铰接以及摆动连接,能够快速从滑竿上滑下,使得位置感应组件快速复位,进而使得电机及时停止放线,减少延迟,结构简单实用,便于生产制造。As a preferred technical measure, the adjacent mast is provided with a position sensing assembly, which includes a slide rod, a set that can be lifted and lowered on the slide rod, and a position sensor for sensing the position of the set; the set is threaded on the slide rod and connected with Wire binding and winding; the position sensor can detect whether the kit is adjacent to it, and the position sensor is electrically connected with a control switch of a pay-off motor. The kit of the present invention can slide freely on the sliding rod, and the binding wire is driven to move by the hooking mechanism, which drives the kit to move upwards, so that the position sensor senses, and the wire-releasing motor pays off the wire. Accumulate at any place, so that the kit falls freely under the action of gravity. Compared with hinged and swing connections, it can slide down from the sliding rod quickly, so that the position sensing component can be quickly reset, and then the motor can stop the wire in time, reducing delay. The structure is simple and practical, and it is convenient manufacturing.
作为优选技术措施,所述滑竿在套件的上端连接一能够驱动套件复位的回弹件,所述回弹件为弹簧或气杆或液压杆;本发明通过回弹件驱动套件复位,能够及时响应装置停止放线的需求,减少停止延迟。所述套件通过一绕线轮与绑线相接触;所述绕线轮凸出于套件本体,并悬挂在位置感应器上方。绕线轮的轴线与套件的轴线相垂直,相比绕线轮与套件上下安装方式,能够有效减少本发明的占用体积,使得本发明结构更加紧凑。As an optimal technical measure, the sliding rod is connected to a resilient member capable of driving the reset of the sleeve at the upper end of the sleeve, and the resilient member is a spring or an air rod or a hydraulic rod; the present invention drives the reset of the sleeve through the resilient member and can respond in time The need for the device to stop pay-off reduces the delay in stopping. The kit is in contact with the binding wire through a winding wheel; the winding wheel protrudes from the kit body and hangs above the position sensor. The axis of the reel is perpendicular to the axis of the kit. Compared with the up and down installation of the reel and the kit, the occupied volume of the present invention can be effectively reduced, making the structure of the present invention more compact.
作为优选技术措施,所述定位机构还设有用于固定套管的固定组件;As a preferred technical measure, the positioning mechanism is also provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the sleeve;
所述固定组件包括相邻定子竖立的支撑板、与支撑板滑动连接的卡接件;The fixing assembly includes a support plate erected adjacent to the stator, and a clamping piece slidingly connected to the support plate;
所述支撑板或卡接件择一开设用于限制卡接件升降范围的弧形槽,另一个设置能够伸入弧形槽内的滑动杆;所述弧形槽的槽长与卡接件能够移动的范围相匹配;One of the supporting plate or the clamping piece is provided with an arc-shaped groove for limiting the lifting range of the clamping piece, and the other is provided with a sliding rod that can extend into the arc-shaped groove; Able to move range matching;
所述卡接件为倒置的L型结构,其横部向定子铜线圈方向伸缩,其竖部与支撑板滑动连接;The clamping member is an inverted L-shaped structure, its horizontal part expands and contracts in the direction of the stator copper coil, and its vertical part is slidably connected with the support plate;
所述卡接件的横部下端部开设能够容纳套管的卡接槽;所述卡接槽的宽度与套管的宽度相匹配;The lower end of the transverse part of the clamping member is provided with a clamping groove capable of accommodating a sleeve; the width of the clamping groove matches the width of the sleeve;
所述固接件把定子固定在预定位置;卡接件在支撑板上上下移动,通过卡接槽把套管固定在铜线圈上。通过卡接件把套管固定于定子线圈上,卡接件无须对整个定子装置进行定位。定子的固定以及套管的限位分别由不同的构件完成,卡接件不需要对定子进行限位,因此不需要过大的挤压力,不会导致线圈变形,不会影响线圈下端部钩线空隙,结构简单实用,方案切实可行。The fixing piece fixes the stator at a predetermined position; the clamping piece moves up and down on the support plate, and fixes the sleeve on the copper coil through the clamping groove. The casing is fixed on the stator coil through the clamping piece, and the clamping piece does not need to position the entire stator device. The fixation of the stator and the limit of the sleeve are completed by different components. The clamping parts do not need to limit the stator, so there is no need for excessive extrusion force, which will not cause the deformation of the coil and will not affect the hook at the lower end of the coil. Line gap, simple and practical structure, the scheme is practical.
作为优选技术措施,所述弧形槽设置于支撑板的内侧壁上,所述滑动杆设置于卡接件外侧壁上;所述弧形槽为通孔或者盲孔结构,其上端部设有向斜上方延伸的斜向槽,其下端部设有竖向延伸的导向槽;所述斜向槽向远离定子的方向伸缩。弧形槽配合滑动杆结构,能够对卡接件在支撑板上的滑动进行有效限位,结构简单、实用。设置斜向槽使得卡接件能够向后摆动,增大装配空间,便于装配定子以及在定子铜线圈上放置套管。As a preferred technical measure, the arc-shaped groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the support plate, and the sliding rod is arranged on the outer side wall of the clip; the arc-shaped groove is a through hole or blind hole structure, and the upper end is provided with The lower end of the oblique groove extending obliquely upward is provided with a vertically extending guide groove; the oblique groove expands and contracts in a direction away from the stator. The arc-shaped groove cooperates with the sliding rod structure, which can effectively limit the sliding of the clip on the support plate, and the structure is simple and practical. The oblique slots are provided so that the clips can swing backwards, increasing the assembly space, facilitating the assembly of the stator and the placement of sleeves on the copper coil of the stator.
作为优选技术措施,所述滑动杆分为杆一和杆二;所述杆一、杆二竖向设置,其分别通过轴承可滑动连接于弧形槽内;滑动杆为双杆结构,使得卡接件能够在支撑板上升降,避免单点限位出现的摆动现象。As an optimal technical measure, the sliding rod is divided into rod one and rod two; the rod one and rod two are vertically arranged, and they are respectively slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove through bearings; the sliding rod is a double rod structure, so that the card The connector can be raised and lowered on the support plate to avoid the swing phenomenon that occurs in the single-point limit.
所述卡接件下端部与卡接驱动源的活动端相连接,所述卡接驱动源的活动端伸出或缩回驱动卡接件升降;所述卡接驱动源为气缸或液压缸,其活动端固接一托板,所述卡接件下端部转动连接一个滚轮一,所述托板端部设有一滚轮二,托板上端面放置一接触板;所述接触板上端面与滚轮一相抵触,下端面与滚轮二相抵触,所述接触板分别在与滚轮一和滚轮二相接触的位置设有坡度面。The lower end of the clamping piece is connected to the movable end of the clamping drive source, and the movable end of the clamping drive source extends or retracts to drive the clamping piece up and down; the clamping drive source is an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, Its movable end is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, and the lower end of the clamping member is rotatably connected to a roller 1, and the end of the supporting plate is provided with a roller 2, and a contact plate is placed on the upper surface of the supporting plate; the upper surface of the contact plate and the roller The first phase is in conflict, and the lower end surface is in conflict with the second roller, and the contact plate is respectively provided with a slope surface at the position in contact with the first roller and the second roller.
通过托板实现卡接件与卡接驱动源的横向连接,减少其竖向安装高度,并且横向布置便于装配;同时托板只是与接触板相抵触,不与卡接件固定,卡接驱动源无需改装,只需要提供竖向驱动力,便可使得卡接件在弧形槽的限位后向后摆动,结构简单实用,构思巧妙。The horizontal connection between the clamping part and the clamping drive source is realized through the support plate, which reduces its vertical installation height, and the horizontal arrangement is convenient for assembly; at the same time, the support plate only conflicts with the contact plate, not fixed with the clamping part, and the drive source is clamped No modification is required, only a vertical driving force is required to make the clamping part swing backwards after being limited by the arc-shaped groove. The structure is simple and practical, and the concept is ingenious.
由于卡接件需要做弧向移动,与接触板相抵触会产生移动摩擦,因此设置滚轮把滑动摩擦变为滚动摩擦,能够有效减少摩擦力,结构简单实用。设置坡度面能够为卡接件提供斜向力,进一步促使卡接件斜向运动,构思巧妙。。Since the clamping piece needs to move in an arc direction, moving friction will be generated when it collides with the contact plate. Therefore, setting rollers to change the sliding friction into rolling friction can effectively reduce the friction force, and the structure is simple and practical. The setting of the slope surface can provide oblique force for the clamping part, and further promote the oblique movement of the clamping part, which is an ingenious idea. .
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明的夹线机构能够夹持绑线并切断上一绑线圈的尾线,进行下轮绑线,能够一次性在同一铜线圈上绑多个线圈,绑线效率高。本发明固接件与定子未设线圈边缘或/和定子侧壁相抵触,实现对定子的固定;固接件不与线圈相接触,不会导致线圈变形,不会影响线圈下端部钩线空隙,结构简单实用,方案切实可行,打破现有技术偏见,构思巧妙。本发明在柱杆上穿接能够与绑线相抵触的压件,利用压件提供的摩擦阻力,控制绑线的张紧力,能够提供较为稳定的绑线张紧力,便于提供较为准确的绑线张紧力。The thread clamping mechanism of the present invention can hold and bind the thread and cut off the tail thread of the last coil to bind the thread of the next wheel, and can bind multiple coils on the same copper coil at one time, and the thread binding efficiency is high. The fixing part of the present invention is in conflict with the edge of the stator without the coil or/and the side wall of the stator, so as to fix the stator; the fixing part is not in contact with the coil, which will not cause the deformation of the coil, and will not affect the hook line gap at the lower end of the coil , the structure is simple and practical, the scheme is practical, the prejudice of the existing technology is broken, and the conception is ingenious. In the present invention, the pressing piece that can conflict with the binding wire is threaded on the pole, and the tension force of the binding line is controlled by using the friction resistance provided by the pressing piece, so that a relatively stable tensioning force of the binding line can be provided, and it is convenient to provide a more accurate Binding tension.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1本发明一种具体实施例结构示图;Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示结构转换一定角度示图;Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a certain angle of structural conversion shown in Fig. 1;
图3本发明放线机构、出线头机构、钩线机构、夹线机构装配示图;Figure 3 is an assembly diagram of the wire-feeding mechanism, the outlet head mechanism, the wire-hook mechanism, and the wire-clamping mechanism of the present invention;
图4本发明夹线机构结构示图;Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;
图5本发明夹线机构俯视图以及剖视示图;Fig. 5 is a top view and a sectional view of the thread clamping mechanism of the present invention;
图6为本发明定位机构结构示图;Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
图7为本发明定位机构双工位结构示图;Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the double station of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
图8为本发明定位机构部分结构示图;Fig. 8 is a partial structural view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
图9为本发明定位机构固定组件结构示图;Fig. 9 is a structural diagram of the fixing assembly of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
图10为图8所示结构转换一定角度示图;Fig. 10 is a certain angle view of the structural conversion shown in Fig. 8;
图11为图10所示部分结构放大示图;Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of part of the structure shown in Fig. 10;
图12为本发明放线机构一种具体实施例结构示图;Fig. 12 is a structural diagram of a specific embodiment of the pay-off mechanism of the present invention;
图13为本发明放线机构部分结构示图;Fig. 13 is a structural diagram of a part of the pay-off mechanism of the present invention;
图14为本发明放线机构柱杆和支架的装配示图。Fig. 14 is an assembly view of the pole and the bracket of the pay-off mechanism of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1、定位机构;11、固定组件;12、固接件;13、固定座;14、固接驱动源;15、复位弹性件;16、连接块;111、支撑板;112、卡接件;113、弧形槽;114、滑动杆;115、滚轮一;116、接触板;117、托板;118、卡接驱动源;;119、滚轮二;1121、横部;1122、卡接槽;1123、竖部;1131、斜向槽;1132、导向槽;1141、杆一;1142、杆二;121、延伸部;2、夹线机构;21、筒体;22、夹持体;23、夹持部;24、刀刃部;25、伸缩驱动源;26、前后驱动源;27、左右驱动源;3、放线机构;4、位置感应组件;31、支架;32、柱杆;33、压件;34、螺接件;35、限位件;36、柱孔;37、引线环;41、滑竿;42、套件;51、放线电机;52、绕线筒;53、轮一;54、轮二;55、移动杆;6、钩线机构;61、钩线针;7、出线头机构;71、出线管。1. Positioning mechanism; 11. Fixing component; 12. Fixing piece; 13. Fixing seat; 14. Fixing drive source; 15. Reset elastic piece; 16. Connection block; 111. Support plate; 113, arc groove; 114, sliding rod; 115, roller one; 116, contact plate; 117, supporting plate; 1123, vertical part; 1131, oblique groove; 1132, guide groove; 1141, rod one; 1142, rod two; 121, extension part; Clamping part; 24. Blade part; 25. Telescopic drive source; 26. Front and rear drive source; 27. Left and right drive source; 3. Pay-off mechanism; 4. Position sensing component; 31. Bracket; Pressing piece; 34. Screw connection piece; 35. Limiting piece; 36. Column hole; 37. Lead ring; 41. Slide rod; 42. Kit; 51. Pay-off motor; 52. Winding barrel; 53. Wheel one; 54, wheel two; 55, moving bar; 6, thread hook mechanism; 61, thread hook needle; 7, thread outlet mechanism; 71, thread outlet pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
相反,本发明涵盖任何由权利要求定义的在本发明的精髓和范围上做的替代、修改、等效方法以及方案。进一步,为了使公众对本发明有更好的了解,在下文对本发明的细节描述中,详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分。对本领域技术人员来说没有这些细节部分的描述也可以完全理解本发明。On the contrary, the invention covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and schemes within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims. Further, in order to make the public have a better understanding of the present invention, some specific details are described in detail in the detailed description of the present invention below. The present invention can be fully understood by those skilled in the art without the description of these detailed parts.
需要说明的是,当两个元件“固接”或“滑动连接”时,两个元件可以直接连接或者也可以存在居中的元件。相反,当元件被称作“直接在”另一元件“上”时,不存在中间元件。本文所使用的术语“横向”、“竖向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when two elements are "fixed" or "slidably connected", the two elements may be directly connected or there may be an intermediate element. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "transverse", "vertical", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions are used herein for the purpose of description only.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“或/和”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of the invention. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
如图1-5所示,本发明一种定子绑线设备,包括能够固定定子的定位机构1、能够控制绑线张紧力的放线机构3、出线头机构7、钩线机构、夹线机构2。出线头机构7、钩线机构、夹线机构2装配在放线机构3的下方。所述出线头机构7位于定位机构1上方。As shown in Figures 1-5, a stator wire binding device of the present invention includes a positioning mechanism 1 capable of fixing the stator, a wire releasing mechanism 3 capable of controlling the tension of the wire binding, a wire outlet mechanism 7, a wire hook mechanism, and a wire clamping mechanism. Institution 2. Wire outlet mechanism 7, thread hook mechanism and thread clamping mechanism 2 are assembled under the wire releasing mechanism 3. The thread outlet mechanism 7 is located above the positioning mechanism 1 .
所述出线头机构7设有供绑线穿过的出线管71。The wire outlet mechanism 7 is provided with an outlet pipe 71 for the binding wire to pass through.
所述钩线机构6设有钩线针61。The hooking mechanism 6 is provided with a hooking needle 61 .
所述夹线机构2包括具有空腔的筒体21、穿接在筒体21内的夹持体22、驱动夹持体22在筒体21内往复伸缩的伸缩驱动源25、驱动伸缩驱动源25前后移动的前后驱动源26、驱动前后驱动源26左右移动的左右驱动源27。The clamping mechanism 2 includes a cylinder body 21 with a cavity, a clamping body 22 pierced through the cylinder body 21, a telescopic driving source 25 for driving the clamping body 22 to reciprocate and expand in the cylinder body 21, and a telescopic driving source for driving the clamping body 22. 25 forward and backward drive source 26, driving the left and right drive source 27 that drives the front and rear drive source 26 to move left and right.
夹持体22在筒体21往复移动,其能够裸露在筒体21外侧的部分设有夹持部23。所述夹持部23的外侧面设有能够隔断绑线的刀刃部24。The clamping body 22 reciprocates on the cylinder body 21 , and a clamping portion 23 is provided on a part of the clamping body 22 that can be exposed outside the cylinder body 21 . The outer surface of the clamping portion 23 is provided with a blade portion 24 capable of cutting off the binding wire.
出线管71的下端部与钩线针61以及夹持体22三者相对设置。夹持体22位于出线管71与钩线针61之间。The lower end of the outlet pipe 71 is opposite to the hook needle 61 and the clamping body 22 . The clamping body 22 is located between the wire outlet tube 71 and the hooking needle 61 .
所述伸缩驱动源25的移动端与夹持体22的端部相连接,伸缩驱动源25的固定端靠近夹持体22的一侧与筒体21固接,使得筒体21以及夹持体22能够前后、左右移动,进而能够实现夹线机构2的绑线以及切断上一轮帮线圈的尾线。The moving end of the telescopic driving source 25 is connected to the end of the clamping body 22, and the fixed end of the telescopic driving source 25 is fixedly connected to the cylinder body 21 near the clamping body 22, so that the cylinder body 21 and the clamping body 22 can move back and forth, left and right, and then can realize the wire binding of the wire clamping mechanism 2 and cut off the tail wire of the upper side coil.
本发明夹线机构的驱动源的一种具体实施例:A specific embodiment of the driving source of the thread clamping mechanism of the present invention:
伸缩驱动源25、前后驱动源26、左右驱动源27为气缸或液压缸或磁缸。伸缩驱动源25、前后驱动源26的移动端能够沿前后方向伸缩,所述前后驱动源26的移动端与伸缩驱动源25的固定端固接。所述左右驱动源27的移动端能够沿左右方向伸缩,其固定端与前后驱动源26的固定端固接,结构简单实用,方案切实可行。Telescopic drive source 25, front and rear drive source 26, left and right drive source 27 are air cylinders or hydraulic cylinders or magnetic cylinders. The movable ends of the telescopic drive source 25 and the front-rear drive source 26 can expand and contract along the front-rear direction, and the movable ends of the front-rear drive source 26 are fixedly connected to the fixed end of the telescopic drive source 25 . The moving ends of the left and right drive sources 27 can expand and contract in the left and right directions, and their fixed ends are fixedly connected to the fixed ends of the front and rear drive sources 26. The structure is simple and practical, and the scheme is feasible.
本发明的夹线机构2能够夹持绑线并切断上一绑线圈的尾线,进行下轮绑线,能够一次性在同一铜线圈上绑多个线圈,绑线效率高。The thread clamping mechanism 2 of the present invention can clamp and bind the thread and cut off the tail thread of the last coil to perform the next round of thread binding. It can bind multiple coils on the same copper coil at one time, and the thread binding efficiency is high.
所述夹持部23设置于夹持体22的侧壁上,其为凹槽结构或凸起结构并与出线筒相对,与筒体21的端壁配合形成能够容纳绑线的空间,结构简单、实用,便于生产制造。所述刀刃部24在其下端设有刀刃,刀刃部24的横截面积大于筒体21的横截面积,便于与绑线相抵触,对绑线进行隔断;同时刀刃部24横截面积较大,能够对夹持体22的移动行程进行限位。The clamping part 23 is arranged on the side wall of the clamping body 22, which is a groove structure or a raised structure and is opposite to the wire outlet barrel, cooperates with the end wall of the cylinder body 21 to form a space capable of accommodating the binding wire, and has a simple structure , Practical, easy to manufacture. Described blade portion 24 is provided with blade at its lower end, and the cross-sectional area of blade portion 24 is greater than the cross-sectional area of cylinder body 21, is convenient to conflict with binding wire, and the binding wire is cut off; Simultaneously blade portion 24 cross-sectional area is larger , the movement stroke of the clamping body 22 can be limited.
如图6-11所示,本发明的定位机构1包括能够固定定子以及铜线圈的固接件12、用于把套管固定在铜线圈上的固定组件11,As shown in Figures 6-11, the positioning mechanism 1 of the present invention includes a fixing member 12 capable of fixing the stator and the copper coil, and a fixing assembly 11 for fixing the sleeve on the copper coil,
所述固接件12与定子未设铜线圈边缘或/和定子侧壁相抵触。The fixing member 12 is in conflict with the edge of the stator without copper coils or/and the side wall of the stator.
所述固定组件11包括相邻定子竖立的支撑板111、与支撑板111滑动连接的卡接件112。The fixing assembly 11 includes a support plate 111 erected adjacent to the stator, and a clip 112 slidingly connected to the support plate 111 .
所述支撑板111或卡接件112择一开设用于限制卡接件112升降范围的弧形槽113,另一个设置能够伸入弧形槽113内的滑动杆114。所述弧形槽113的槽长与卡接件112能够移动的范围相匹配。One of the support plate 111 or the clamping member 112 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 113 for limiting the lifting range of the clamping member 112 , and the other is provided with a sliding rod 114 that can extend into the arc-shaped groove 113 . The slot length of the arc-shaped slot 113 matches the movable range of the engaging member 112 .
所述卡接件112为倒置的L型结构,其横部1121向定子铜线圈方向伸缩,其竖部1123与支撑板111滑动连接。The clamping member 112 is an inverted L-shaped structure, its horizontal part 1121 expands and contracts in the direction of the stator copper coil, and its vertical part 1123 is slidably connected with the support plate 111 .
所述卡接件112的横部1121下端部开设能够容纳套管的卡接槽1122。所述卡接槽1122的宽度与套管的宽度相匹配。The lower end of the transverse portion 1121 of the clamping member 112 defines a clamping slot 1122 capable of accommodating a sleeve. The width of the locking groove 1122 matches the width of the sleeve.
所述固接件12把定子固定在预定位置。卡接件112在支撑板111上上下移动,通过卡接槽1122把套管固定在铜线圈上。The fixing member 12 fixes the stator at a predetermined position. The clamping member 112 moves up and down on the support plate 111 , and fixes the bushing on the copper coil through the clamping groove 1122 .
本发明固接件12与定子未设铜线圈边缘或/和定子侧壁相抵触,实现对定子的固定;并通过卡接件112把套管限位于定子铜线圈上,定子的固定以及套管的限位分别由不同的构件完成,卡接件112不需要对定子进行限位,因此不需要过大的挤压力,不会导致铜线圈变形,不会影响铜线圈下端部钩线空隙,结构简单实用,方案切实可行,打破现有技术偏见,构思巧妙。The fixing part 12 of the present invention is in conflict with the edge of the stator without copper coil or/and the side wall of the stator, so as to fix the stator; and the sleeve is limited to the copper coil of the stator by the clamping part 112, the fixing of the stator and the sleeve The limit of the position is completed by different components. The clip 112 does not need to limit the stator, so it does not require excessive extrusion force, will not cause deformation of the copper coil, and will not affect the gap between the hook wires at the lower end of the copper coil. The structure is simple and practical, the scheme is practical, the prejudice of the existing technology is broken, and the conception is ingenious.
本发明的弧形槽113与滑动杆114一种装配位置实施例:An embodiment of an assembly position of the arc groove 113 and the sliding rod 114 of the present invention:
所述弧形槽113设置于支撑板111的侧壁上,所述滑动杆114设置于卡接件112侧壁上;所述弧形槽113为通孔或者盲孔结构,其上端部设有向斜上方延伸的斜向槽1131,其下端部设有竖向延伸的导向槽1132;所述斜向槽1131向远离定子的方向伸缩。弧形槽113配合滑动杆114结构,能够对卡接件112在支撑板111上的滑动进行有效限位,结构简单、实用。设置斜向槽1131使得卡接件112能够向后摆动,增大装配空间,便于装配定子以及在定子铜线圈上放置套管。The arc-shaped groove 113 is arranged on the side wall of the support plate 111, and the sliding rod 114 is arranged on the side wall of the clip 112; the arc-shaped groove 113 is a through hole or blind hole structure, and its upper end is provided with The lower end of the oblique slot 1131 extending obliquely upward is provided with a vertically extending guide slot 1132; the oblique slot 1131 expands and contracts away from the stator. The arc-shaped groove 113 cooperates with the structure of the sliding rod 114 to effectively limit the sliding of the clamping member 112 on the support plate 111 , and the structure is simple and practical. The oblique slot 1131 is provided so that the clip 112 can swing backward, which increases the assembly space, facilitates the assembly of the stator and the placement of the bushing on the stator copper coil.
本发明滑动杆114一种具体实施例:A specific embodiment of the slide bar 114 of the present invention:
所述滑动杆114分为杆一1141和杆二1142;所述杆一1141、杆二1142竖向设置,其分别通过轴承可滑动连接于弧形槽113内。滑动杆114为双杆结构,使得卡接件112能够在支撑板111上升降,避免单点限位出现的摆动现象。The sliding rod 114 is divided into a first rod 1141 and a second rod 1142; the first rod 1141 and the second rod 1142 are arranged vertically, and are respectively slidably connected in the arc-shaped groove 113 through bearings. The sliding rod 114 is a double-rod structure, so that the clamping member 112 can be raised and lowered on the support plate 111, avoiding the swing phenomenon that occurs in a single-point limit.
本发明卡接件增设驱动源的一种具体实施例:所述卡接件112下端部与卡接驱动源118的活动端相连接,所述卡接驱动源118的活动端伸出或缩回驱动卡接件112升降,通过卡接驱动源118驱动卡接件112升降,实现快速卡接,提高工作效率。A specific embodiment of adding a driving source to the clamping part of the present invention: the lower end of the clamping part 112 is connected to the movable end of the clamping driving source 118, and the movable end of the clamping driving source 118 is extended or retracted The clamping part 112 is driven up and down, and the clamping part 112 is driven up and down through the clamping drive source 118, so as to realize fast clamping and improve work efficiency.
本发明设置驱动源的一种具体实施例:所述卡接驱动源118为气缸或液压缸,其活动端固接一托板117,所述托板117与卡接件112的下端面相抵触,通过托板117实现卡接件112与卡接驱动源118的横向连接,减少其竖向安装高度,并且横向布置便于装配;同时托板117只是与卡接件112相抵触,不与卡接件112固定,卡接驱动源118无需改装,只需要提供竖向驱动力,便可使得卡接件112在弧形槽113的限位后向后摆动,结构简单实用,构思巧妙。A specific embodiment of the drive source provided in the present invention: the clamping drive source 118 is an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and its movable end is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 117, and the supporting plate 117 is in conflict with the lower end surface of the clamping member 112, The horizontal connection between the clamping piece 112 and the clamping driving source 118 is realized through the supporting plate 117, which reduces its vertical installation height, and the horizontal arrangement is convenient for assembly; at the same time, the supporting plate 117 is only in conflict with the clamping piece 112, not with the clamping piece 112 is fixed, and the driving source 118 does not need to be refitted. Only a vertical driving force is required to make the clamping member 112 swing backward after being limited by the arc groove 113. The structure is simple and practical, and the concept is ingenious.
本发明驱动卡接件112斜向运动的一种具体实施例:所述卡接件112下端部转动连接一个滚轮一115,由于卡接件112需要做弧向移动,与托板117相抵触会产生移动摩擦,因此设置滚轮115把滑动摩擦变为滚动摩擦,能够有效减少摩擦力,结构简单实用。A specific embodiment of the present invention for driving the clamping piece 112 to move obliquely: the lower end of the clamping piece 112 is rotatably connected to a roller 115, since the clamping piece 112 needs to move in an arc direction, it will collide with the supporting plate 117 Moving friction is generated, so the roller 115 is set to change the sliding friction into rolling friction, which can effectively reduce the friction force, and the structure is simple and practical.
本发明驱动卡接件112斜向运动的另一种具体实施例:所述托板117端部设有一滚轮二119,托板117上端面放置一接触板116;所述接触板116上端面与滚轮一115相抵触,下端面与滚轮二119相抵触,所述接触板116分别在与滚轮一115和滚轮二119相接触的位置设有坡度面,提供斜向力,进一步促使卡接件112斜向运动,构思巧妙。Another specific embodiment of the present invention to drive the oblique movement of the clamping member 112: the end of the supporting plate 117 is provided with a roller 2 119, and a contact plate 116 is placed on the upper end of the supporting plate 117; the upper end of the contact plate 116 and Roller one 115 is in conflict, and the lower end surface is in conflict with roller two 119. The contact plate 116 is respectively provided with a slope surface at the position in contact with roller one 115 and roller two 119 to provide an oblique force and further promote the clamping member 112 Diagonal movement, ingeniously conceived.
本发明固定定子的一种具体实施例:还包括用于容纳定子的固定座13,所述固定在的内腔形状与定子的形状相匹配,便于限位定子。A specific embodiment of the fixed stator of the present invention: it also includes a fixed seat 13 for accommodating the stator, and the shape of the fixed inner cavity matches the shape of the stator, so as to facilitate the positioning of the stator.
所述固定座13通过一连接块16与固接件12摆动连接;所述连接块16开设用于装配固接件12的凹槽,能够有效限位固接件12,便于固接件12实现摆动连接。The fixed base 13 is swingably connected to the fixed part 12 through a connecting block 16; the connecting block 16 is provided with a groove for assembling the fixed part 12, which can effectively limit the fixed part 12 and facilitate the realization of the fixed part 12. swing connection.
本发明固接件12实现抵触定子以及复位的一种具体实施例:所述固接件12上端设有用于抵触定子未设铜线圈边缘的延伸部121;所述固接件12下端部向固定座13的一侧连接一用于保持固接件12抵触定子的复位弹性件15,固接件12下端部的另一侧与固接驱动源14的伸出端相抵触,实现固接件12抵触定子以及复位,提供定子的绑线效率。A specific embodiment in which the fixing member 12 of the present invention realizes interference with the stator and reset: the upper end of the fixing member 12 is provided with an extension 121 for contacting the edge of the stator without a copper coil; the lower end of the fixing member 12 is fixed to the One side of the seat 13 is connected with a resetting elastic member 15 for keeping the fixing member 12 against the stator, and the other side of the lower end of the fixing member 12 is in conflict with the protruding end of the affixed drive source 14 to realize the fixing member 12. Interfere with the stator and reset to improve the binding efficiency of the stator.
本发明固定组件、固接件12布置数量实施例:所述固定组件、固接件12分别对称分布在固定座13周缘处;所述固定组件与固接件12间隔布置,多点定位,使得定子的固定更加牢固。Embodiment of the number of arrangement of fixing components and fixing parts 12 of the present invention: said fixing components and fixing parts 12 are symmetrically distributed on the periphery of fixing base 13; The fixing of the stator is more firm.
如图12-14所示,本发明的放线机构包括横向设置的柱杆32以及竖向布置的支架31,所述柱杆32固接在支架31上;As shown in Figures 12-14, the pay-off mechanism of the present invention includes a horizontally arranged pole 32 and a vertically arranged bracket 31, and the pole 32 is affixed to the bracket 31;
所述柱杆32上依次穿接一能够与绑线相抵触的压件33、能够推动压件33移动的螺接件34;A pressure piece 33 capable of conflicting with the binding wire and a screw connection piece 34 capable of pushing the pressure piece 33 to move are sequentially connected on the pole 32;
所述柱杆32上开设用于穿接绑线的柱孔36,并与所述螺接件34螺接;A column hole 36 for piercing the binding wire is opened on the column rod 32, and is screwed with the screw connection piece 34;
螺接件34在柱杆32上旋进旋出,改变压件33对绑线施加的移动阻力,实现绑线的张紧力可调。The threaded piece 34 is screwed in and out on the mast 32 to change the movement resistance exerted by the pressing piece 33 on the binding wire, so as to realize the adjustable tension force of the binding wire.
本发明的柱杆32上开设柱孔36,通过柱孔36穿接绑线,能够对绑线进行有效限位,结构简单,便于生产制造;并在柱杆32上穿接能够与绑线相抵触的压件33,利用压件33提供的摩擦阻力,控制绑线的张紧力,能够提供较为稳定的绑线张紧力,同时不会改变绑线拉扯程度,便于提供较为准确的绑线张紧力。A post hole 36 is provided on the post 32 of the present invention, and the binding wire can be threaded through the post hole 36, so that the binding wire can be effectively limited, the structure is simple, and it is convenient for production and manufacture; The conflicting pressing piece 33 uses the friction resistance provided by the pressing piece 33 to control the tension of the binding thread, and can provide a relatively stable tensioning force of the binding thread without changing the pulling degree of the binding thread, so as to provide a more accurate binding thread tension.
本发明柱杆32穿接弹簧的一种具体实施例:所述压件33与螺接件34之间设有弹簧;所述弹簧穿接在柱杆32上。螺接件34通过弹簧间接作用于压件33上,使得压件33具有一定的活动弹性,避免绑线被扯断。A specific embodiment of the present invention in which the pole 32 is threaded with a spring: a spring is provided between the pressing piece 33 and the threaded piece 34 ; the spring is threaded on the pole 32 . The threaded piece 34 indirectly acts on the pressing piece 33 through a spring, so that the pressing piece 33 has a certain degree of flexibility to prevent the binding wire from being torn off.
本发明设置限位件35的一种具体实施例:所述柱杆32穿接一限位件35,所述限位件35靠近支架31一侧并相邻柱孔36;限位件35能够与压件33相配合压紧绑线。限位件35与压件33位于绑线两侧,压件33在螺接的带动向限位件35方向移动,进而与限位件35相抵触,对绑线进行挤压,进而对绑线施加移动阻力,使得绑线获得张紧力。A specific embodiment of the present invention is provided with a limiter 35: the pole 32 passes through a limiter 35, the limiter 35 is close to the side of the bracket 31 and adjacent to the post hole 36; the limiter 35 can Cooperate with the pressing piece 33 to compress the binding wire. The limiting part 35 and the pressing part 33 are located at both sides of the binding wire, and the pressing part 33 moves to the direction of the limiting part 35 driven by the screw connection, and then conflicts with the limiting part 35, extruding the binding wire, and then tightening the binding wire. Apply resistance to movement so that the binding takes tension.
本发明限位件35与压件33一种结构具体实施例:所述限位件35与压件33为圆形结构,其中间部位向外凸出形成凸台;限位件35的凸台和压件33的凸台相配合,能够有效夹持绑线,结构简单、有效。所述螺接件34与弹性件相接触的一端设有用于限制弹性件移动范围的挡肩,所述挡肩沿其径向延伸。A specific embodiment of the structure of the limiting member 35 and the pressing member 33 of the present invention: the limiting member 35 and the pressing member 33 are circular structures, the middle part of which protrudes outward to form a boss; the boss of the limiting member 35 Cooperating with the boss of the pressing piece 33, it can effectively clamp the binding wire, and the structure is simple and effective. One end of the threaded member 34 in contact with the elastic member is provided with a shoulder for limiting the movement range of the elastic member, and the shoulder extends radially along it.
本发明设置感应组件的一种具体实施例:A specific embodiment of the present invention is provided with induction components:
相邻柱杆32设有一位置感应组件4,所述位置感应组件4包括滑竿41、能够在滑竿41升降的套件42、用于感应套件42位置的位置感应器;所述套件42穿接在滑竿41上并与绑线绕接;所述位置感应器能够检测套件42是否与其相邻,位置感应器与一放线电机51的控制开关电性连接。Adjacent pole 32 is provided with a position sensing assembly 4, and described position sensing assembly 4 comprises slide rod 41, the sleeve 42 that can be lifted on slide rod 41, the position sensor that is used to sense the position of sleeve 42; Said sleeve 42 is worn on slide rod 41 and is wound with the binding wire; the position sensor can detect whether the sleeve 42 is adjacent to it, and the position sensor is electrically connected with a control switch of a pay-off motor 51.
本发明的套件42能够在滑竿41上自由滑动,绑线在钩线机构6带动移动,带动套件42向上移动,使得位置感应器感应,使得放线电机51放线,当钩线机构6停止运行后,绑线在套件42处积累,使得套件42在重力作用下自由下落,相比铰接以及摆动连接,能够快速从滑竿41上滑下,使得位置感应组件4快速复位,进而使得电机及时停止放线,减少延迟,结构简单实用,便于生产制造。The sleeve 42 of the present invention can slide freely on the sliding rod 41, and the binding wire is driven to move by the wire hook mechanism 6, which drives the sleeve 42 to move upwards, so that the position sensor senses, so that the pay-off motor 51 unwinds the wire, and when the wire hook mechanism 6 stops running Finally, the binding wire is accumulated at the sleeve 42, so that the sleeve 42 falls freely under the action of gravity. Compared with hinged and swing connections, it can quickly slide down from the sliding rod 41, so that the position sensing component 4 can be quickly reset, and then the motor can be stopped in time. Line, reduce delay, simple and practical structure, easy to manufacture.
本发明减少复位延迟的一种具体实施例:所述滑竿41在套件42的上端连接一能够驱动套件42复位的回弹件,所述回弹件为弹簧或气杆或液压杆。本发明通过回弹件驱动套件42复位,能够及时响应装置停止放线的需求,减少停止延迟。A specific embodiment of the present invention to reduce reset delay: the sliding rod 41 is connected to a rebounding member capable of driving the sleeve 42 to reset on the upper end of the sleeve 42, and the rebounding member is a spring or an air rod or a hydraulic rod. The present invention drives the set 42 to reset by the resilient member, which can respond in time to the demand of the device to stop the pay-off and reduce the stop delay.
本发明增设绕线轮的一种具体实施例:所述套件42通过一绕线轮与绑线相接触;所述绕线轮凸出于套件42本体,并悬挂在位置感应器上方。绕线轮的轴线与套件42的轴线相垂直,相比绕线轮与套件42上下安装方式,能够有效减少本发明的占用体积,使得本发明结构更加紧凑。A specific embodiment of adding a reel in the present invention: the kit 42 is in contact with the binding wire through a reel; the reel protrudes from the body of the kit 42 and hangs above the position sensor. The axis of the reel is perpendicular to the axis of the sleeve 42. Compared with the vertical installation of the reel and the sleeve 42, it can effectively reduce the occupied volume of the present invention and make the structure of the present invention more compact.
本发明设置引线环37的一种具体实施例:所述支架31在与轴孔相平齐的位置装配一引线环37;所述引线环37的装配位置高于套件42以及位置感应器的装配位置。A specific embodiment of the present invention is provided with a lead ring 37: the bracket 31 is assembled with a lead ring 37 at a position flush with the shaft hole; the assembly position of the lead ring 37 is higher than the assembly position of the sleeve 42 and the position sensor.
引线环37与轴孔的位置相平齐,使得位于两者之间的绑线能够在水平移动,便于观察绑线的张紧程度,同时引线环37的安装高度高于套件42的装配位置,使得绑线移动时,能够带动套件42向上移动,实现位置感应器感应判断。The position of the lead ring 37 is flush with the shaft hole, so that the binding wire between the two can move horizontally, which is convenient for observing the tension of the binding wire, and the installation height of the lead ring 37 is higher than the assembly position of the sleeve 42. When the binding wire is moved, the casing 42 can be driven to move upwards, so as to realize the induction judgment of the position sensor.
本发明各部件安装位置的一种具体实施例:所述滑竿41的安装位置位于所述放线电机与支架31之间,放线电机的安装高度高于所述套件42的安装位置;利用绑线重力,使得绑线自然下垂在套件42上,降低对绑线拉扯程度,减少放线电机51的做功。A specific embodiment of the installation position of each component of the present invention: the installation position of the slide rod 41 is located between the pay-off motor and the bracket 31, and the installation height of the pay-off motor is higher than the installation position of the kit 42; Line gravity makes the binding line naturally sag on the sleeve 42, reduces the degree of pulling on the binding line, and reduces the work done by the pay-off motor 51.
本发明设置双轮结构的一种具体实施例:所述放线电机的转动轴固接一绕线筒52,相邻绕线筒52设有能够夹持绑线的双轮组件,所述双轮组件包括轮一53、轮二54。所述轮一为转动轮,轮二为轴承,轴承通过一横杆悬挂在转动轮旁边,横杆穿接一移动杆55,移动杆与横杆之间穿接一弹簧,移动杆向横杆方向移动,对弹簧进行挤压,弹簧驱动横杆以及轴承与转动轮相抵触,压紧绑线,实现绑线的预压紧,结构简单,实用。The present invention is provided with a specific embodiment of a double-wheel structure: the rotating shaft of the pay-off motor is fixedly connected to a bobbin 52, and the adjacent bobbin 52 is provided with a double-wheel assembly capable of clamping and binding the wire. Wheel assembly comprises wheel one 53, wheel two 54. The first wheel is a running wheel, and the second wheel is a bearing. The bearing is suspended next to the rotating wheel by a cross bar. The direction moves to squeeze the spring, and the spring drives the cross bar and the bearing to conflict with the rotating wheel to compress the binding wire to realize the pre-tensioning of the binding wire. The structure is simple and practical.
本发明的工作原理:Working principle of the present invention:
第一步:固接件12与定子未设线圈边缘或/和定子侧壁相抵触,实现对定子的固定。Step 1: The fixing member 12 is in conflict with the edge of the stator without coils or/and the side wall of the stator, so as to fix the stator.
第二步:通过卡接件112把套管限位于定子铜线圈上。Step 2: Limit the bushing to the copper coil of the stator through the clamping piece 112 .
第三步:所述夹持部23与筒体21的端壁相贴合,夹持从出线管71伸出的绑线。Step 3: The clamping part 23 fits the end wall of the barrel 21 to clamp the binding wire protruding from the outlet pipe 71 .
第四步:钩线针61上下、前后移动以及转动把夹线机构2和出线筒之间的绑线缠绕在铜线圈上。钩线针61钩线的同时,移动的绑线带动套件42向上移动,使得位置感应器感应,进而使得放线电机51放线。Step 4: The crochet needle 61 moves up and down, forward and backward and rotates to wind the binding wire between the thread clamping mechanism 2 and the wire outlet barrel on the copper coil. When the crochet needle 61 hooks the thread, the moving binding thread drives the sleeve 42 to move upwards, so that the position sensor senses, and then the thread-feeding motor 51 is released.
第五步:当钩线机构6停止运行后,绑线在套件42处积累,使得套件42在重力作用下自由下落,使得位置感应组件4快速复位,进而使得电机及时停止放线。Step 5: When the wire hook mechanism 6 stops running, the binding wire accumulates at the sleeve 42, so that the sleeve 42 falls freely under the action of gravity, so that the position sensing component 4 quickly resets, and then the motor stops paying off the wire in time.
第六步:当一个绑线圈完成后,夹持部23与筒体21的端部相分离,松开线头。Step 6: When a coil binding is completed, the clamping part 23 is separated from the end of the barrel 21, and the thread end is released.
第七步:夹持体22和筒体21靠近出线管71,重新夹持出线管71伸出的绑线,进而夹持体22以及筒体21向后移动,使得刀刃部24的刀刃与下方的绑线相抵触,切断上一绑线圈的尾线,进行下轮的绑线。Step 7: The clamping body 22 and the cylinder body 21 are close to the outlet pipe 71, and the binding wire protruding from the outlet pipe 71 is re-clamped, and then the clamping body 22 and the cylinder body 21 move backward, so that the blade of the blade part 24 is aligned with the bottom The binding lines of the coils conflict with each other, cut off the tail line of the previous binding coil, and carry out the binding line of the next wheel.
本申请中,固接方式可以为螺接或焊接或铆接或插接或通过第三个部件进行连接,本领域技术人员可根据实际情况进行选择。In the present application, the fixing method may be screw connection, welding, riveting, plugging or connection through a third component, which can be selected by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910416895.XA CN110266151B (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Stator wire binding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910416895.XA CN110266151B (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Stator wire binding equipment |
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| CN110266151A true CN110266151A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
| CN110266151B CN110266151B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111371259A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-03 | 苏州鲁巴斯特机械科技有限公司 | Auto air conditioner compressor wire head built-in automatic stator wire binding device |
| CN116902276A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-10-20 | 广东光机高科技有限责任公司 | Full-automatic linkage device applicable to wire binding machine |
| CN116961326A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-10-27 | 无锡梦元电机制造有限公司 | An anti-offset mechanism for lead sleeves used for motor stator wiring |
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| CN203253850U (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-10-30 | 台州博亚自动化设备科技有限公司 | Wire clamping and shearing mechanism of strand wire automatic coil winding machine |
| CN208001216U (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-10-23 | 方金海 | A kind of automatic winding-embedding machine of vehicle generator stator coil |
| CN207939374U (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-02 | 荣成市华宇电机有限公司 | A kind of motor stator coiling machine folder thread cutting mechanism |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111371259A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-07-03 | 苏州鲁巴斯特机械科技有限公司 | Auto air conditioner compressor wire head built-in automatic stator wire binding device |
| CN116961326A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-10-27 | 无锡梦元电机制造有限公司 | An anti-offset mechanism for lead sleeves used for motor stator wiring |
| CN116902276A (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2023-10-20 | 广东光机高科技有限责任公司 | Full-automatic linkage device applicable to wire binding machine |
| CN116902276B (en) * | 2023-07-27 | 2025-11-07 | 广东光机高科技有限责任公司 | Full-automatic linkage device applicable to wire binding machine |
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| CN110266151B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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Denomination of invention: A stator binding device Granted publication date: 20240510 Pledgee: Bank of Ningbo Co.,Ltd. Shaoxing Branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG FENGYUAN INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980011818 |
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Granted publication date: 20240510 Pledgee: Bank of Ningbo Co.,Ltd. Shaoxing Branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG FENGYUAN INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980011818 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A stator binding device Granted publication date: 20240510 Pledgee: Daoxu Sub-branch of Zhejiang Shangyu Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: ZHEJIANG FENGYUAN INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025330001278 |